1. A project funded by the European Union Implemented by a consortium led by
ENI CBC project planning
Key aspects of project activity and financial
planning
Black Sea Basin programme, Project preparation workshop
Odesa (28 March), Mikoloiv (29 March), Zaporizhya (31 March)
2. A project funded by the European Union Implemented by a consortium led by
Планування проектів ЄІС
ПКС
Ключові аспекти проектної діяльності і
фінансове планування
Програма Басейн Чорного моря, семінар із підготовки проектів
Одеса (28 березня), Миколаїв (29 березня), Запоріжжя (31 березня) 2017 року
3. 3
Who, what, when, how: building a good work plan
How much, when: budget development and planning
How will YOU know you’re achieving your objectives: planning
monitoring and evaluation activities
How will THEY know what your project is achieving: planning
communication, visibility and capitalisation activities
What about after the project: planning sustainability
What can you do when you’ve answered these questions?
Planning the implementation of ENI CBC project
4. 4
Хто, що, коли, як: створення робочого плану
Скільки, коли: планування та розробка бюджету
Як ВИ будете розуміти, що досягли поставлених цілей:
планування моніторингової та оцінювальної діяльності
Як ВОНИ зрозуміють, що ви досягли поставлених цілей :
планування комунікації, візуалізації та капіталізації
Що буде після проекту: планування стійкості проекту
Що ви можете зробити, відповівши на ці питання?
Планування реалізації ENI CBC проекту
7. 7
Consistent
It should be consistent with the
planned outputs
Transparent
It should provide sufficient information
and detail
Logic
It should demonstrate the work flow
and how activities build on each other
Concrete and sustainable
It should identify concrete target
groups and foresee provisions for
sustainability and transferability
Work plan
Basics of work plan development
8. 8
Відповідний
Повинен бути у відповідності з
запланованими діями
Зрозумілий
Повинен містити повну
інформацію і деталі
Логічний
Повинен демонструвати
послідовність дій та їх
взаємозв’язок
Конкретний та стійкий
Повинен мати конкретні цільові
групи і передбачати умови для
стійкого розвитку і прозорості
Робочій план
Основи розробки робочого плану
9. 9
Work plan: group of activities approach
Group of related
activities organised
based on dependencies
and interdependencies:
“What needs to be done
first in order to do this
next”
10. 10
Робочій план: принцип групових дій
Група пов’язаних між
собою дій, заснованих
на залежності та
взаємозалежності:
“Що потрібно зробити в
першу чергу, щоб
зробити наступне”
11. 11
Developing the Work Plan: main steps
Step 1: transfer the
main activities, related
deliverables and
outputs from project
logic of intervention
Step 2: detail
further the
activities as
needed
Step 3:
estimate the
duration, start
and end date
of each
activity
Step 4:
coordinate all
activities
within the
timeline and
develop a final
schedule
Step 5:
identify
partners and
staff
responsible
for
implementing
activities
12. 12
Розробка робочого плану: основні етапи
Етап 1: перенесіть
головні дії, відповідні
результати з логіки
просування проекту
Етап 2:
деталізуйте
кожну дію за
необхідністю
Етап 3:
визначте
тривалість,
дату початку
та за кожної
дії
Етап 4:
скоординуйте
всі дії
відповідно до
терміну та
визначте
остаточний
графік
Етап 5:
визначте
партнерів і
персонал,
відповідаль-
ний за кожну
дію
13. 13
Project work plan: key questions
Project work plan defines processes and responsibilities
How to plan the
work needed to
achieve
deliverables/
outputs?
Who will do what?
Which partner is
going to take care of
which part of the
work? How are
partners going to
work together?
By when ?
14. 14
Робочій план проекту: ключові питання
Робочій план проекту визначає процеси та розподіл
обов’язків
Як спланувати
роботу
необхідну для
досягнення
кінцевого
результату?
Хто що буде
робити? Який
партнер за яку
частину роботи
відповідає? Як
партнери
збираються
працювати разом?
Коли ?
15. 15
How detailed should the project work plan be?
Can you
manage it?
• Avoid breaking down your work packages into too many
activities: it is time consuming and will be difficult to monitor during the
implementation
Is your plan
clear ?
• Avoid statements that are too vague: they will prevent the partners
from having a clear understanding of what it is expected of them, and the
programme from understanding what you want to do
Is your plan
flexible?
• Planning into precise detail what each partner will do for the
next 24 or 36 months will almost certainly be inaccurate after just a few
weeks
16. 16
Наскільки детальним повинен бути план?
Ви можете
управляти
ним?
• Уникайте розподілу комплексу робіт на занадто багато дій :
вони будуть трудомісткими і їх буде важко перевіряти під час
реалізації проекту
Чи
зрозумілий
ваш план?
• Уникайте твердженнь, які занадто невизначені : вони
перешкоджатимуть тому, щоб партнери мали чітку розуміння того, що
очікується від них, а програма повина розуміти, що збираєтесь робити
ви
Ваш план
гнучкий?
• Планування занадто детально для кожного партнера того,
що він має зробити : зробить впродовж наступних 24 або 36
місяців, майже напевно це буде неточним всього після декількох
тижнів
17. 17
Project time plan: some hints
Administrative
procedures are often
time-consuming
Check the number of
activities which run
in parallel or
consequently
Devote appropriate
time to promote the
final project outputs
and results before
project end
In case of Project
investments take into
account the delays of
public procurement
procedures
Collecting data can
be uneven across the
regions and time
consuming
Plan a soft start to
the project because
start-up activities will
take time
18. 18
Планування часу : де-кілька порад
Адміністративні
процеси часто
займають
багато часу
Перевірте
кількість дій, які
треба робити
одночасно, які
послідовно
Присвятіть
відповідну кількість
часу, щоб сприяти
завершальним
етапам проекту і
кінцевим
результатам
У разі інвестицій
Проекту беруть до
уваги затримки
процедур
державних
закупівель
Збір даних може
бути неточним
через регіони і
трудомістким
Заплануйте
плавний
початок
проекту, тому
що початкова
діяльність
займе час
21. 21
Activity and financial planning: be consistent!
Allocate
resources
• Estimate of the resources needed to implement the planned activities:
• Do not overestimate, both in terms of duration of activities and associated budget
• Do not underestimate, as in case of project approval you will need to deliver expected
project outputs and results with the proposed budget
Cash flow
needs!
•You have to calculate the financing you need from the programme and your own co-
financing to carry out the planned activities
•Don’t forget you’ll need to cover the possible "gaps" in the cash flow (possible gaps in time
between submission of the report and transfer of the next pre-financing instalment): mind the
procurement timing!
Project
assessment
• Be cost-effective: the Programme will assess if your budget reflects sound financial
management, in particular economy and efficiency
22. 22
Діяльність і фінансове планування: будьте послідовними!
Розподіліть
ресурси
• Оцінка ресурсів необхідна для здійснення запланованих дій:
• Не переоцінюйте, і з точки зору тривалості дій і з точки зору відповідного
бюджету
• Не недооцінюйте, так як у разі схвалення проекту Ви повинні будете
забезпечити очікувані результати проекту із запропонованим бюджетом
Потреба в
грошових
коштах!
•Ви повинні враховувати фінансування, яке вам необхідно від програми та
ваше особисте співфінансування, щоб виконати заплановані дії
•Не забувайте, що вам необхідно покрити усі можливі «пропуски» в грошових рухах
(можливий проміжок у часі між відправкою звіту та перерахуванням наступного
траншу): майте на увазі проміжок у часі на отримання!
Оцінка
проекту
• Будьте економними: Програма оцінить, якщо Ваш бюджет відображатиме
раціональний фінансовий менеджмент, особливо економію і ефективність
23. 23
Budget development
Base your cost estimates on realistic costs
=> if necessary, make a market/ price research to establish realistic unit costs
Gather information from all partners
=> keep in mind that costs for the same item/ service may vary from country to country
Define the necessary costs
=> do not forget the human resources that need to be involved!
Based on the planned project activities
=> divide them into the cost items necessary for the implementation of the activities
24. 24
Складання бюджету
Порівняйте оцінку ваших витрат з реальними витратами
=> при необхідності, досліджуйте ринок цін, щоб встановити реальну собівартість
одиниці продукції
Поділіться інформацією з усіма партнерами
=> Майте на увазі, що витрати на одну і ту ж послугу можуть відрізнятись залежно від
країни
Визначте необхідні витрати
=>пам’ятайте про людські ресурси, які мають бути залучені!
Має бути на основі запланованої проектної діяльності
=> Розділіть їх за статтями витрат, необхідних для реалізації проекту
27. How will you know you’re achieving?
Planning monitoring and evaluation
28. Як ви зрозумієте чого ви досягли?
Планування моніторингу та оцінки
29. 29
WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THE TWO?
Monitoring is critically following progress: are we still on track?
How much have we spent (time, money, days)?
Are activities implemented in time, any bottlenecks?
Are all planned deliverables and outputs delivered in time, at reasonable cost?
Are we reaching the target groups (how many)?
Are we achieving results?
Evaluation is analysis and judgment: should we change course?
Uses criteria (relevance, efficiency, effectiveness, impact, sustainability)
Gives recommendations to improve planning or implementation
Bad monitoring leads to bad evaluation!
Monitoring and Evaluation
30. 30
ЯКА РІЗНИЦЯ МІЖ ДВОМА ПОНЯТТЯМИ?
Моніторинг критично йде за прогресом: ми все ще на правильному
шляху?
Як багато ми витратили (часу, грошей, днів)?
Чи всі дії були зроблені вчасно, якісь недоліки?
Все - запланований кінцевий результат і продукція, забезпечені вчасно за
розумною вартістю?
Чи досягли ми цільової аудиторії (скількох)?
Чи отримали ми результати?
Оцінка це аналіз і висновок: чи потрібно змінювати курс?
Критерії користі (відношення, продуктивніть, eфективність, внесок,
стійкість)
Дає рекомендації щодо покращення планування або реалізації
Поганий моніторинг призводить до поганої оцінки!
Моніторинг та оцінка
31. 31
MONITORING YOUR PROJECT PROGRESS BASED ON INDICATORS
The goal of your monitoring is not reporting!
It should be the systematic and regular review of the execution of activities in
order to make key management decisions
Make sure you know what kind of decisions will have to be taken in advance and
what kind of information you need
Integrate monitoring activities in your project meetings’ agenda
Create a simple database of inputs (money, time, days), activities (who does what
and when), outputs and results, using your indicators
Find a simple way to visualise the difference between planned and real
Also include possible risks and assumptions
Lead Partner is responsible for the system and preparing decisions, the partners
for providing quality data in time
In your own interest: issue Early Warnings ASAP to the MA
Monitoring based on indicators
32. 32
Проводьте моніторинг прогресу вашого проекту, що базується на індикаторах
Ціль вашого моніторингу- не звітність!
Це повинен бути систематичний та регулярний огляд виконаної діяльності щоб
прийняти ключові рішення щодо менеджменту
Будьте впевнені в тому рішенні, яке приймається в тому чи іншому випадку та
яка інформація вам потрібна
Інтегруйте моніторингову діяльність в програму ваших зустрічей
Створіть просту базу даних ваших ресурсів (гроші, час, дні), дії (хто робить, що і
коли),продукти або результати, використовуючи ваши індикатори
Знайдіть простий шлях візуалізувати різницю між запланованим та реальним
Також враховуйте можливі ризики та припущення
Головний Партнер несе відповідальність за систему і прийняття рішень, партнери за
забезпечення необхідною інформацією вчасно
На ваш розсуд: відправляйте ваші попередні застереження якнайскоріше до ОУ
Моніторинг базується на індикаторах
33. 33
EXAMPLES OF PROJECT INDICATORS
Examples of indicators
Input: the number of
person-days used
Output: nr of persons
participating in
environmental actions
Input: the amount of
funds spent per trainee
Output: square metres
of exhibition space
renovated
Output: Nr of additional ICT
based tools developed
supporting CBC
Result: number of
visitors to sites of
cross-border interest
Result: % of blue flag
beaches in the area
Result: higher rating
of availability CB
trade info (survey)
Impact: Income from
tourism in municipalities
involved
Impact: Number of cases
of recreational water
illnesses reported
34. 34
ПРИКЛАДИ ІНДИКАТОРІВ ПРОЕКТУ
Приклади індикаторів
Внесок: кількість
використаних
людино-днів
Як результат: кількість
людей-учасників в
заходах щодо захисту
довкілля
Внесок: сума коштів
витрачених на
підготовку
Як результат:
квадратні метри
виставкової
відбудованої площі
Як результат: Кількість
додатково залучених
інформаційних технологій
для розвитку
транскордонної співпраці
Результат: кількість
відвідувачів у місцях
транскордоного
інтересу
Результат: %
узбережжів с поміткою
блакитного прапора
Резульат: підвищення
рейтингу доступності
інформації (огляд)
Показник: Доход з
туризму в залучених
муніципалітетах
Показник: кількість
випадків захворювань
через рекреаційне
водокористування за
звітом
35. How will they know what your project is
achieving?
Planning communication, visibility and
capitalisation activities
36. Як вони зрозуміють, що досяг ваш
проект?
Планування комунікації, візуалізації та
капиталізації
37. 37
Don’t forget to tell your partners!
Internal communication among the project partners
Common
planning
Coordination
of project
activities
Allocation of
resources
Project
monitoring
Common
decision-
making
38. 38
Не забувайте повідомляти вашим партнерам!
Внутрішній зв’язок між партнерами проекту
Загальне
планування
Координація
проектної
діяльності
Розподіл
ресурсів
Моніторинг
проекту
Прийняття
спільних
рішень
39. 39
Project external communication
External communication with the target groups, project
stakeholders and the wider public
Building a
common
understanding
Involvement of
target groups
Raising
awareness
Information
about the
achievements
Accountability
40. 40
Зовнішній зв’язок проекту
Зовнішній зв’язок з цільовими групами,
участниками проекту та громадкістю
Створення
спільного
розуміння
Залучення
цільових груп
Підвищення
обізнаності
Інформація
щодо
досягнень
Облік
41. 41
What is capitalisation?
Capitalisation
Use of available knowledge to improve project practices
Transfer of the thematic knowledge generated by the project to the
policy-makers
(Re)use of knowledge gained and of the project results
Deliver inputs to future strategy and project development
42. 42
Що таке капіталізація?
Капіталізація
Використання своїх знань щоб покращити практичну діяльність
проекту
Передача тематичних знань, отриманних в межах проекту
представникам влади
Повторне використання отриманних знань і результатів проекту
Внесок для майбутньої стратегії та розробки проекту
43. 43
How and what to capitalise?
Keep contact
with the policy
makers
Keep in touch
with projects
addressing
similar
challenges
Support others
in use of the
results
produced by
you
Use the
available
knowledge to
develop new
projects
Share and
promote
solutions
developed in
your project
Build a network of
partners
interested in your
project theme
44. 44
Що і як капіталізувати?
Контактуйте з
представниками
влади
Тримайте зв’язок з
проектами, що
вирішують ті ж самі
проблеми
Підтримуйте інших у
використанні тих
результатів, яких ви
досягли
Використовуйте
отримані знання
для створення
нових проектів
Діліться та
поширюйте
ідеї, створені в
вашому проекті
Побудуйте мережу
партнерів,
зацікавлених у
напрямку вашого
проекту
47. 47
Planning sustainability at design stage
- Are the project activities in line with the regional and local strategies?
- Are project outputs and results easy to maintain? Is it clear who will take care of
it?
- Will the facilities created continue to operate? Who will finance them?
- Will the project outcomes and results be further promoted and used?
- How will the network created among the institutions participating in the project
continue to work?
48. 48
Планування стійкості на стадії розробки
- Чи відповідає діяльність проекту регіональним і місцевим стратегіям?
- Чи легко буде зберегти результати і вклади проекту? Чи дійсно зрозуміло,
хто піклуватиметься про нього?
- Чи будуть знайдені засоби щоб продовжувати працювати? Хто
фінансуватиме їх?
- Підсумки проекту і результати далі просуватимуться і
використовуватимуться?
- Як мережа, створена серед установ, що приймають участь в проекті,
продовжуватиме працювати?
49. What can you do when you’ve answered
these questions?
51. 51
Working on your project proposal
1. Draft relevant parts of the
application form
2. Check compliance towards
selection criteria
Section D – Work plan
Quality assessment (Award criteria) Score
Operational assessment criteria (%) (Selection criteria) maximum 45
5. Partnership capacity (to what extent has the partnership the experience and capacity
to implement the project?)
12
6. Communication (To what extent are information and communication activities
appropriate and able to reach the relevant target groups and stakeholders?)
6
6.1 Information and communication activities are clearly defined and linked to the project
specific objective
2
6.2 Information and communication activities are appropriate to reach the relevant
target groups and stakeholders
2
6.3 All the proposed information and communication activities are necessary and
proportional with project activities as a whole
2
7. Work plan (To what extent is the work plan realistic, consistent and coherent?) 15
7.1 Proposed activities are eligible, realistic, consistent and lead to the planned main
outputs and results
3
7.2 Activities and outputs are in a logical time-sequence 3
7.3 Time plan is realistic for the proposed activities 3
7.4 Distribution of tasks among partners is clear, logical, in line with partners’ role in the
project and their competencies
3
7.5 Monitoring and evaluation arrangements are foreseen and appropriate for the
project size
3
8. Budget (To what extent does the project budget demonstrate value for money and is
coherent with the work-plan and proportionate?)
12
8.1 Project budget is correlated with the proposed activities and realistic to the
proposed work plan and the main outputs and results envisaged
6
8.2 The costs included in the project budget are eligible, reasonable, justified and comply
with the requirements of sound financial management, in particular regarding
economy and efficiency
4
8.3 Calculation of flat rate for office and administrative costs is correct, is within the
maximum limit and costs are reasonable
2
Work plan
D.1 Group of activities
Management
Implementation
Communication
Investment , if applicable
D.3 Periods
Section Application
E Budget
Project budget per period
Partner budget
Activities outside
Project Breakdown budget
F Project budget overview
Sections E/F – Project Budget
52. 52
Робота над проектною пропозицією
1. Спроектуйте основні частини
заявки
2. Перевірте відповідність відносно
критеріїв відбору
Section D – Work plan
Quality assessment (Award criteria) Score
Operational assessment criteria (%) (Selection criteria) maximum 45
5. Partnership capacity (to what extent has the partnership the experience and capacity
to implement the project?)
12
6. Communication (To what extent are information and communication activities
appropriate and able to reach the relevant target groups and stakeholders?)
6
6.1 Information and communication activities are clearly defined and linked to the project
specific objective
2
6.2 Information and communication activities are appropriate to reach the relevant
target groups and stakeholders
2
6.3 All the proposed information and communication activities are necessary and
proportional with project activities as a whole
2
7. Work plan (To what extent is the work plan realistic, consistent and coherent?) 15
7.1 Proposed activities are eligible, realistic, consistent and lead to the planned main
outputs and results
3
7.2 Activities and outputs are in a logical time-sequence 3
7.3 Time plan is realistic for the proposed activities 3
7.4 Distribution of tasks among partners is clear, logical, in line with partners’ role in the
project and their competencies
3
7.5 Monitoring and evaluation arrangements are foreseen and appropriate for the
project size
3
8. Budget (To what extent does the project budget demonstrate value for money and is
coherent with the work-plan and proportionate?)
12
8.1 Project budget is correlated with the proposed activities and realistic to the
proposed work plan and the main outputs and results envisaged
6
8.2 The costs included in the project budget are eligible, reasonable, justified and comply
with the requirements of sound financial management, in particular regarding
economy and efficiency
4
8.3 Calculation of flat rate for office and administrative costs is correct, is within the
maximum limit and costs are reasonable
2
Work plan
D.1 Group of activities
Management
Implementation
Communication
Investment , if applicable
D.3 Periods
Section Application
E Budget
Project budget per period
Partner budget
Activities outside
Project Breakdown budget
F Project budget overview
Sections E/F – Project Budget
Editor's Notes
Financial and activity planning aspects, including planning monitoring and communication activities: capacity building presentations (link to evaluation criteria 6 to 8)
Financial and activity planning aspects, including planning monitoring and communication activities: capacity building presentations (link to evaluation criteria 6 to 8)
Intro to plan of session
Can include mention that will hear from experienced project partner or mention of a small group work as appropriate
Intro to plan of session
Can include mention that will hear from experienced project partner or mention of a small group work as appropriate
Notes for the trainer:
You should stress the link with the logframe: the work plan/work package is focused on activities designed to achieve outputs which in turn result in the achievement of specific objectives leading to overall objectives.
These are also the elements the assessor will check base on the award criteria of the evaluation grid as explained in the following slide
Notes for the trainer:
You should stress the link with the logframe: the work plan/work package is focused on activities designed to achieve outputs which in turn result in the achievement of specific objectives leading to overall objectives.
These are also the elements the assessor will check base on the award criteria of the evaluation grid as explained in the following slide
Notes: a project requires several work packages to be completed. Three is generally the minimum in order to cover the essential work:
General project management: all the activities necessary to coordinate the work of the partnership, to monitor it, to verify expenditure, to report it to the programme and oversee the general implementation of the project.
SOME PROGRAMMES propose a list of potential activities (MSB) List: Strategy building and updating (annual plans), Set up of contact databases, Coordination/provision of communication contents (from/to projects, from/to programme), Social media communication, Communication materials (posters, flyers, etc), Events organisation (thematic community’ events with projects, kick off meeting. Mid-term and final events, etc), Events participation events (thematic working groups, project meetings, coordination events with programme bodies, public events, etc), Project website, Project logo and image, Communication Training and seminars, Presentation/exhibition at external events (e.g. with projects, other cluster etc), Communication with media, Production and update of publications (print and online), Others (please specify).
Communication: all the activities necessary to ensure targeted awareness about the project workand achievements outside the project partnership.
SOME PROGRAMMES propose a list of potential activities (MSB): List: Communication Plan and annual communication updates, Target group mapping and contact databases, Online publications (online newsletters or video news, infographic, flip books, smart phone application etc.), Print publications (brochures, leaflets, flyers), Event follow-up material (conclusions, recommendations, video reporting, interviews live streaming), Exhibition and promotion material, Media//press kit (texts, pictures), Website, Project image design, Website and social network, Dissemination and promotional products, Other (please specify)
Implementation/Technical work: this work package clusters the project specific activities. A project may establishas many thematic work packages as necessary in order to carry out all necessary activities to deliver the outputs and achieve the objectives. On average, a project will have 3-5 such work packages.
Identification of key players/elevant EU financed programs/ existing national and regional programs, Community dialogue and meeting, Networking, Clustering, Training/seminar, Mentorship, Recruitment, Coaching, Feasibility study, Identification of business ideas, Baseline survey, Steering Committee, Capitalisation event/forum (research and planning), Study visits, Existing situation analysis (ESA), Good practice report, Strategic models development, Pilot initiatives, Dissemination of results/initiatives/lessons learned, Strategy design, Technology transfer, Sensitisation and public awareness events, Internal Monitoring of Activities, Memory of understanding, Action Plan development, Improvement of regulations (local, regional, national), Recruitment, Data collection, Stakeholders analysis, GIS development, Socio Economic Analysis, Sampling campaign,
Notes: a project requires several work packages to be completed. Three is generally the minimum in order to cover the essential work:
General project management: all the activities necessary to coordinate the work of the partnership, to monitor it, to verify expenditure, to report it to the programme and oversee the general implementation of the project.
SOME PROGRAMMES propose a list of potential activities (MSB) List: Strategy building and updating (annual plans), Set up of contact databases, Coordination/provision of communication contents (from/to projects, from/to programme), Social media communication, Communication materials (posters, flyers, etc), Events organisation (thematic community’ events with projects, kick off meeting. Mid-term and final events, etc), Events participation events (thematic working groups, project meetings, coordination events with programme bodies, public events, etc), Project website, Project logo and image, Communication Training and seminars, Presentation/exhibition at external events (e.g. with projects, other cluster etc), Communication with media, Production and update of publications (print and online), Others (please specify).
Communication: all the activities necessary to ensure targeted awareness about the project workand achievements outside the project partnership.
SOME PROGRAMMES propose a list of potential activities (MSB): List: Communication Plan and annual communication updates, Target group mapping and contact databases, Online publications (online newsletters or video news, infographic, flip books, smart phone application etc.), Print publications (brochures, leaflets, flyers), Event follow-up material (conclusions, recommendations, video reporting, interviews live streaming), Exhibition and promotion material, Media//press kit (texts, pictures), Website, Project image design, Website and social network, Dissemination and promotional products, Other (please specify)
Implementation/Technical work: this work package clusters the project specific activities. A project may establishas many thematic work packages as necessary in order to carry out all necessary activities to deliver the outputs and achieve the objectives. On average, a project will have 3-5 such work packages.
Identification of key players/elevant EU financed programs/ existing national and regional programs, Community dialogue and meeting, Networking, Clustering, Training/seminar, Mentorship, Recruitment, Coaching, Feasibility study, Identification of business ideas, Baseline survey, Steering Committee, Capitalisation event/forum (research and planning), Study visits, Existing situation analysis (ESA), Good practice report, Strategic models development, Pilot initiatives, Dissemination of results/initiatives/lessons learned, Strategy design, Technology transfer, Sensitisation and public awareness events, Internal Monitoring of Activities, Memory of understanding, Action Plan development, Improvement of regulations (local, regional, national), Recruitment, Data collection, Stakeholders analysis, GIS development, Socio Economic Analysis, Sampling campaign,
Note for the trainer :
Step 1: building on work done from previous session
Step 2: detail further in particular management and communication activities (as during previous session worked only on implementation part)
Note for the trainer :
Step 1: building on work done from previous session
Step 2: detail further in particular management and communication activities (as during previous session worked only on implementation part)
Notes: the project intervention logic has already defined the activities and outputs : the work plan will organise them in a logical timeline and a consistent process.
Notes: the project intervention logic has already defined the activities and outputs : the work plan will organise them in a logical timeline and a consistent process.
At this stage let’s hear from an experienced project partner on hints and what they feel is most important in developing a good workplan
At this stage let’s hear from an experienced project partner on hints and what they feel is most important in developing a good workplan
Some further hints on time plan
Some further hints on time plan
The work plan also has to take into account the financial plan of the project (and vice versa of course), i.e. that the activities planned are in line with the available financial resources and if the institutions do not have spare resources to "fill in the gaps", probably the activity plan needs to be changed/ adjusted so that they can manage it from the financial perspective as well.
Do not overestimate, as during assessment you project will be compared with others
As regards gaps: mind the timing of procurement (big expenditure has to match some financing)
Remind definitions of economy and efficiency
The work plan also has to take into account the financial plan of the project (and vice versa of course), i.e. that the activities planned are in line with the available financial resources and if the institutions do not have spare resources to "fill in the gaps", probably the activity plan needs to be changed/ adjusted so that they can manage it from the financial perspective as well.
Do not overestimate, as during assessment you project will be compared with others
As regards gaps: mind the timing of procurement (big expenditure has to match some financing)
Remind definitions of economy and efficiency
At this stage let’s hear from a experienced project partner on hints and what they feel is most important in developing the budget
At this stage let’s hear from a experienced project partner on hints and what they feel is most important in developing the budget
This slide should be adjusted in line with the programme requirements, e.g. for some programmes expenditure verification can be for free
This slide should be adjusted in line with the programme requirements, e.g. for some programmes expenditure verification can be for free
Notes for trainers (suggested comments):
Explain that evaluation is best done by someone objective and independent as it is to some extent subjective. The roles of the types of evaluation are different: critical check (ex ante: is this going to work?), making possibly needed changes to get back on track (interim), learning (expost: what should we do differently next time?)
If problem detected during monitoring, maybe good time for evaluation to understand the causes and get recommendations!
Notes for trainers (suggested comments):
Explain that evaluation is best done by someone objective and independent as it is to some extent subjective. The roles of the types of evaluation are different: critical check (ex ante: is this going to work?), making possibly needed changes to get back on track (interim), learning (expost: what should we do differently next time?)
If problem detected during monitoring, maybe good time for evaluation to understand the causes and get recommendations!
Notes for trainers (suggested comments): you may even create a shared Google Drive spreadsheet where partners can insert real-time data on activities etc. This will enable you to prepare and make informed decisions in time and reduces the effort of creating progress reports for the MA.
Note that no indicators requested in application form other than programme indicator, but need to describe still monitoring and evaluation arrangements (proportionate to project) – is assessed!
On early warnings: this is an informal signal to the MA that your project is experiencing a serious problem, which is threatening to delay the project (or part of it) considerably, a key risk associated with one of your assumptions is materialising or for some reason you are spending much more or less money than expected, or you are falling behind with your outputs and don’t think this can be corrected. In fact you can ask the MA for advice or maybe even help. It is your mutual interest to get your project back on track.
Notes for trainers (suggested comments): you may even create a shared Google Drive spreadsheet where partners can insert real-time data on activities etc. This will enable you to prepare and make informed decisions in time and reduces the effort of creating progress reports for the MA.
Note that no indicators requested in application form other than programme indicator, but need to describe still monitoring and evaluation arrangements (proportionate to project) – is assessed!
On early warnings: this is an informal signal to the MA that your project is experiencing a serious problem, which is threatening to delay the project (or part of it) considerably, a key risk associated with one of your assumptions is materialising or for some reason you are spending much more or less money than expected, or you are falling behind with your outputs and don’t think this can be corrected. In fact you can ask the MA for advice or maybe even help. It is your mutual interest to get your project back on track.
This slide only gives possible examples of project indicators NOT to be mentioned in application form as only programme indicators should be mentioned, but to illustrate some indicators projects may develop for internal monitoring
This slide only gives possible examples of project indicators NOT to be mentioned in application form as only programme indicators should be mentioned, but to illustrate some indicators projects may develop for internal monitoring
Internal communication aims to ensure that the project is implemented properly, based on the plan and within the time and budget allocated to it. On the daily basis this communication can be rather informal (phone calls, emails, skype), but it can also take more formal appearance (agreements between the partners, exchange of official letters regarding project changes, minutes of the meetings, etc.).
Internal communication aims to ensure that the project is implemented properly, based on the plan and within the time and budget allocated to it. On the daily basis this communication can be rather informal (phone calls, emails, skype), but it can also take more formal appearance (agreements between the partners, exchange of official letters regarding project changes, minutes of the meetings, etc.).
A communication channel that is relevant to the particular group has to be selected, e.g. youngsters can be reached using social media or website, whereas the seniors will need a different channel to pass the message through to them.
At this stage let’s hear from an experienced project partner on hints and what they feel is most important in internal/external communication
A communication channel that is relevant to the particular group has to be selected, e.g. youngsters can be reached using social media or website, whereas the seniors will need a different channel to pass the message through to them.
At this stage let’s hear from an experienced project partner on hints and what they feel is most important in internal/external communication
There are activities here that the projects can do themselves, as well as those which will be initiated by the programme and where the projects will be asked to participate
There are activities here that the projects can do themselves, as well as those which will be initiated by the programme and where the projects will be asked to participate
One might say – if sustainability comes after the end of the project, why do we have to care for it and plan it already now? There are issues that can be addressed only before the project start, e.g. if the project foresees creation of a data base, it is important to plan from the onset how feeding and maintenance of this data base will take place after the project finalisation, if there will be financial resources available to hire external services for this, or if the design of the DB has to allow for the in-house data input and maintenance.
Give examples from different types of sustainability:
Examples of the types of the sustainability:
Social – continued provision of the services to the target area population;
Financial – continued availability of resources to the initiatives started by the project;
Political – continued support from the national/ regional level to the initiatives caused by the project;
Institutional – continued institutional support and involvement into the initiatives started by the project.
Financial sustainability - financing of follow up activities and/or investments, allocation of funds from different sources, resources for covering future operating and/or maintenance costs, etc.
Institutional sustainability - "ownership" of project outputs - which structures (involved in the project) will allow the results of the project to continue to be in place after the project ends? How will this be created?
Political sustainability (only if applicable) - what structural impact will the project have? e.g. will it lead to improved policies, legislation, plans, codes of conduct, methods, etc.?
One might say – if sustainability comes after the end of the project, why do we have to care for it and plan it already now? There are issues that can be addressed only before the project start, e.g. if the project foresees creation of a data base, it is important to plan from the onset how feeding and maintenance of this data base will take place after the project finalisation, if there will be financial resources available to hire external services for this, or if the design of the DB has to allow for the in-house data input and maintenance.
Give examples from different types of sustainability:
Examples of the types of the sustainability:
Social – continued provision of the services to the target area population;
Financial – continued availability of resources to the initiatives started by the project;
Political – continued support from the national/ regional level to the initiatives caused by the project;
Institutional – continued institutional support and involvement into the initiatives started by the project.
Financial sustainability - financing of follow up activities and/or investments, allocation of funds from different sources, resources for covering future operating and/or maintenance costs, etc.
Institutional sustainability - "ownership" of project outputs - which structures (involved in the project) will allow the results of the project to continue to be in place after the project ends? How will this be created?
Political sustainability (only if applicable) - what structural impact will the project have? e.g. will it lead to improved policies, legislation, plans, codes of conduct, methods, etc.?
Review project intervention logic and integrate considerations above
Review project intervention logic and integrate considerations above
Note to trainer:
(1): highlight the relevant parts of the work plan to be further designed compared with previous work done (e.g. not D2 target groups but D3 period) and section E/F
(2): link to relevant parts of selection criteria – in previous presentation was strategic assessment criteria (55 points), now work on the operational assessment criteria (45 points) – some about partners capacity itself, but 6 to 8 about quality of communication (mention handout on communication plan), work plan and budget – without goint too much into detail, highlight the importance to defining well these, to check that have included appropriate information to get good scores!). The idea here of course is not that they can read the document on the slides (already presented in MA presentation), but just to visualise the reference to the document.
Note to trainer:
(1): highlight the relevant parts of the work plan to be further designed compared with previous work done (e.g. not D2 target groups but D3 period) and section E/F
(2): link to relevant parts of selection criteria – in previous presentation was strategic assessment criteria (55 points), now work on the operational assessment criteria (45 points) – some about partners capacity itself, but 6 to 8 about quality of communication (mention handout on communication plan), work plan and budget – without goint too much into detail, highlight the importance to defining well these, to check that have included appropriate information to get good scores!). The idea here of course is not that they can read the document on the slides (already presented in MA presentation), but just to visualise the reference to the document.