2. L Level:AAAAA
Famous scenery:Water flows high, Foguang Luohan
Cliff
Opening hours:7:00-17:30
The Longtan Grand Canyon Scenic Area is the core scenic spot of the
national AAAAA level scenic spot, the National Geological Park and
the Emeishan World Geopark. It is a canyon scenic spot with typical
geological features of the Red Rock Shibuya Group and the fifth
national AAAAA level in Luoyang. Scenic area.
The Luoyang Longtan Grand Canyon Scenic Area is located in the
valley of the Guanxia Gorge. The Tan Waterfall is connected to the
Pearl River. The wall is built in the Wanxi, and the Xiaxiu Valley is
quiet. After 1.2 billion years of geological sedimentation and 2.6
million years of water flow cutting and eclipse, the Gaoxia Valley, The
wonder of the landslides is a world’s best. It is rare in the world. It
enjoys the reputations of “China’s Shibuya First Gorge”, “Ancient
Marine Natural Museum”, “Canyon Special” and “Yellow River Water
Gallery”. Another scenic spot of the same name: Liaoning Longtan
Grand Canyon Scenic Area, located in the old town of Jianchang
County, Liaoning Province.
Historical evolution
From 2004 to 2006, Emeishan achieved a “triple jump”, which was
passed down from the unknown to the stage of the World Geopark;
From 2005 to 2007, the Longtanxia Scenic Spot of Emeishan
Geological Park was established as a national AAAA-level scenic spot
in only 3 years. The Longtanxia Scenic Spot is the first development
of the Emeishan World Geopark.
3. Geographical environment
Geographic location
Longtan Grand Canyon Scenic Area is located in Shijing Township,
Xin’an County, Luoyang City. It is 60 kilometers away from Luoyang
City and 180 kilometers away from Zhengzhou. Lianhuo Expressway,
310 National Highway and Longhai Railway cross the county. It is
located at 34°36′ north latitude to 35° north latitude. 05′, between
111°53′ and 112°19′ east longitude.
4. Climate characteristics
The Longtan Grand Canyon Scenic Area in Luoyang is a warm
temperate continental monsoon climate with four distinct seasons.
The annual average temperature is 14.2 °C, the frost-free period is
216 days, and the annual average precipitation is 642.4 mm.
Landscape attractions
Longtan
Longtan comes down from the mountain ridge, goes down the stone
steps to the east, or drills from the Dragon King Cave, and climbs the
rock to the east to see the real water dragon pool. Longtan is
unfathomable. People use ropes to tie ropes, live fish, and divers wear
wetsuits to find out.
5. Longtan Gorge
Longtan Gorge is located at the top left of the “丫” shaped canyon.
The canyon is covered by hundreds of millions of years of geology.
The result is formed. The canyon is 648 meters deep and 210 meters
wide with a total length of 22.5 kilometers. Inside the canyon are
Longtan Waterfall, Golden Gourd Waterfall, Natural Big Buddha, and
Turtle Stone.
Golden gourd waterfall
Close to the foot of the cliff and gathered again, the white flowers and
the waves of the flying scrolls, circling and twisting into the bottom
of the valley. The exit of the waterfall, the space formed by the cliffs
on both sides is like an inverted golden gourd, which is named
“Golden Gourd Waterfall”.
6. Longtan Waterfall
The rushing water erupted from the mouth of the mountain. From the
cliff nearly 20 meters high, it plunged into the bottom of the valley.
The famous Longtan was on the cliff, thus forming the “Longtan
Waterfall”.
Shilin Gorge
It is located on the top of the Three Gorges stone in the shape of “丫”.
It is named after the mountains in the gorge, which are like stone
forests. The stone forest of 8 kilometers long and 150 meters wide is
also one of the most beautiful scenery in the whole scenic spot. The
entire valley is surrounded by mountains, and the water flows around
the mountains. The towering peaks are row upon row. In the canyon,
7. you will be attracted by the landscapes of the Antarctic Xianwon
Waterfall, the Milky Way Splash, the Baguio Xianchi, the Yuxi Drilling
Heaven, the Elephant Mountain, the Lovers Peak, and so on.
Antarctic Xianwon Waterfall
The Antarctic Xianwon Waterfall, climbing to the east side of the
hillside, looks back, the opposite mountain peak, the top of the green
and white rocks, like the front of the forehead of the Antarctic fairy.
Eyes, nose, and mouth are all well-known, also known as “tumbler.”
8. Eagle Nest
Yingwo Gorge is an extended gorge after the convergence of Longtan
Gorge and Shilin Gorge, extending to Qinglong, Hebei Province.
The county has a total length of 12.5 kilometers and a width of 200
meters. Going south into the mountain gate and looking down, there
is a stone pillar. It is called the “Forgetting the Worry Peak”. This is a
huge rock that is difficult to climb. Below is the cliff, but the cliff has
a huge stone. The connection with another cliff is really a “world
miracle” created by nature.
Hongyanxia
Hongyan Gorge is a branch of the Longtan Grand Canyon. It is
southeast of Longtan Gorge and is red in the canyon.
The stones in the canyon are red, and the autumn leaves are red,
hence the name “Red Rock Gorge”. Hongyan Gorge has two gorges
“Hongyan Gorge” and “Qingyan Gorge”. During the War of Resistance
Against Japan, in 1942, it was the first grassroots organization
established by the Party in the Northeast region – the Dayingou Party
Group. It is the political and military command center of the hot east
region of western Liaoning, which is the birthplace of revolutionary
public opinion and has the reputation of “Liaoyan, Liaoning”.
9. Foguang Luohan Cliff
The Fohan Luohan Cliff is composed of a dense layer of medium-thick
quartzite sandstone and a loose layered argillaceous sandstone
interbed. The columnar joints in the medium-thick quartzite
sandstone layer are very developed, forming a single stone pillar of
the vertical rock formation.
The spheroidal weathering of the sandstone makes the stone column
resemble the shape of the Luohan; the refraction of the light makes
hundreds of shimmering Luohans lined up neatly on the cliff to form
this rare natural wonder.
10. Giant fingerprint
The numerous wave marks in the Longtan Gorge are the remnants of
the layer formed by the sand deposits on the surface of the sediment
under the action of water or wind. The shape is very similar to the
wave of water.
The giant fingerprint is a typical interference wave mark, which is
named as the giant fingerprint because of its texture shape such as
human fingerprint.
Shishang Tianshu
Shishang Tianshu is a landscape formed by differential weathering.
On the level of medium-thick quartz sandstone, there are often thin
layered argillaceous sandstone or argillaceous siltstone, which
collapses and exposes the surface. Under differential weathering, part
of the weathering is lost, and some of it remains to form various
types of patterns. . “One person, one stone” is the most typical
pattern among them.
11. Immortal footprint
Longtan Gorge Shili Changxia has a dense scenic spot, and the terrain
is extremely strange. The tens of layers of purple quartz sandstone
deposits like colored; the earth’s annual ring;; the footprints of the
immortals can be seen everywhere.
Walking on the pebble stone is like walking on the ancient ocean
beach; in the wide and varied, winding canyon, as if roaming in the
maze of nature; the colorful cliffs make people feel like they are in a
fabulous world. .
12. Fairy bathing
There is a crystal clear shallow pool here, and the surface of the erect
rock next to it has a pattern like a fairy, just like bathing out from the
pool.
One is the pictogram on a stone below the bamboo rock. Such as a
beautiful woman with loose hair, water can be seen.
Receive honor
2005
National Geopark
Land and Resources Bureau
year 2006
World Geopark
UNESCO
2007
National AAAA Scenic Area
National Tourism Bureau
year 2010
National Science Education Base
National Association for Science and Technology
13. year 2013
National AAAAA Level Scenic Area
National Tourism Bureau
Travel guide
Traffic routes
Bus route: There is currently no direct train from Luoyang to Longtan
Grand Canyon. You need to take the bus from Luoyang to Luoyang to
Xin’an County, then transfer to Xin’an County and then transfer to the
bus from Xin’an to Shijing Town. After going to Shijing Town, take
the local van to the Longtan Grand Canyon. The journey takes about
three hours. When you come, you can make an appointment with the
local van owner to return it directly to Luoyang, where you can easily
take the bus to any place in Luoyang.