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Maoshan Moutain
eographic location:Jurong City, Zhenjiang,
Jiangsu Province
Level:AAAAA
hanjourney.com
Famous scenery:Maoshan Palace, Yin Palace, Huayang
Cave, Xike Spring, New Fourth Army Memorial Hall,
Magical Monument
Opening hours: 7:30 — 17:00
Maoshan Scenic Area is located in Jurong City, Zhenjiang City,
southwest of Jiangsu Province. It is called the Jinling Mountain and
the Huayang Mountain. It is the first blessed land of the 72nd Chinese
Taoism, and the eighth hole in the tenth hole. Maoshan has unique
scenery and beautiful scenery. In 2001, it was listed as a national
AAAA-level tourist area. The main peak of Da Maofeng is 372.5
meters, which is connected with Ermaofeng and Sanmaofeng in turn.
It is said that about 5,000 years ago, the exhibition of public good
health, cultivation in the Qufu Mountain Fulong (now Maoshan Town,
Yuchen Village), planted white plum full, eat the immortal, the local
name is “White Lixi “Gao Xin Daochang” on the stone archway of
Yuchen View. Zhou Shiyan, a native of Guo Sichao, also practiced in
Yuchen Guan. After enlightenment, he was enshrined as “Taiwei
Shuguang Real Man”. In the pre-Qin period, Li Mingzhen lived in the
Yuqingshan Ancient Alchemy (now Qianyuanguan) and the gods and
the gods. In the thirty-seventh year of Emperor Qin Shihuang (210
BC), in the east of Qin Shihuang, the priests of the Qin dynasty were
engraved, and they were engraved with the stone. They were
smashed into the north of the sentence, buried in a pair of white
plaques, and they would sigh and praise: Do not cross the mountains
and seas, since the past, good is also often.” So the northern part of
the sentence is a good mountain. “Dongtianfudi” Lie Maoshan is the
eighth hole, the first blessed land.
History and culture
Maoshan, a Chinese Taoist sacred mountain, is located in Jurong City,
Zhenjiang. As the first blessed land of Taoism and the Maoshan
Mountain of the eighth hole, the mountain is beautiful and the trees
are lush; there are nine peaks, twenty-six holes and nineteen springs.
The main attractions in the area include Maoshan Daoyuan, Jiuyi
Wanfu Palace (Dinggong), Huayang Cave, Xianren Cave and Bagua
Terrace.
Maoshan is a famous Taoist holy place. Maoshan Taoism has a long
history. It is said that as early as 5,000 years ago, there were people
in the Gaoxin era exhibition who practiced in the Qufu Mountain
Fulongdi (now Maoshan Yuchen Village). During the Qin Dynasty,
there were Yan Guoren Guo Sichao practicing in Yuchen View. During
the Qin Dynasty, Li Mingzhen practiced in the ancient alchemy court
(now Qianyuanguan); during the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Maoshan
people Ge Hong cultivated in the Maoshan, and wrote a book; the
Eastern Jin Xingning two years (364 years), Yang羲, Xu Wei, and Xu
produced the “Shangqing Dadong Zhenjing”, and created a sect of
Jiangnan characteristics in Maoshan – the Maoshan Shangqing
School; the famous Taoist Tao Hongjing of the Southern Dynasties
secluded for more than 40 years in Maoshan, for the Maoshan
Shangqing School. The main inheritor. Maoshan Taoism enjoys a high
reputation and status in the history of Chinese Taoism. It has won the
reputation of “Qinhan Shenxianfu, Liangtang Prime Minister”, “First
Blessed Land, Eighth Cave Day”. During the Tang and Song Dynasties,
Maoshan Taoism reached its peak. There were more than 300 Taoist
buildings, more than 5,000 Taoist temples, and more than 5,000
Taoist priests. The saying of Sangong, Wuguan, and 72. The Taiping
Heavenly Kingdom War, the War of Resistance Against Japan, and the
Cultural Revolution have seriously damaged the Maoshan Taoist
Temple. Maoshan Daoyuan began to be repaired in the late 1970s. In
1982, it was approved by the State Council as the first batch of key
palaces to be opened to the outside world. As the saying goes: “To be
good luck, to the blessed hole in the sky – Maoshan”, Jiuyi Wanfu
Palace (Dinggong) as an important place for Maoshandao culture, has
always been a tourist must be everywhere.
Maoshan is a sacred revolutionary holy place. Because of the
mountainous terrain, Maoshan is close to Nanjing in the west, the
Yangtze River in the north, Wujin, Changzhou, Wuxi, Suzhou,
Kunshan, Shanghai in the east and Zhexi in the south. It has always
been a battleground for military strategists. At the beginning of
December 1937, the Japanese army invaded Maoshan, burned and
looted, brutally smashed, and the people had no peace. In June 1938,
Chen Yi, Su Yu, and Zhang Dingyu led the Chinese National
Revolutionary Army. The newly-built Fourth Army First, Second, and
Advance Detachment entered the Maoshan area, mobilized the
masses, launched anti-Japanese guerrilla warfare, and created the
enemy’s anti-Japanese base areas. One of the mountain anti-Japanese
bases. The establishment of the Maoshan anti-Japanese base area is
like inserting a sharp edge into the enemy’s confidant, greatly
hampering the enemy’s heavy forces and making valuable
contributions to the Chinese people’s victory in the war of resistance.
In such a difficult and difficult time, how many heroic martyrs had
thrown their heads and sprinkled blood in Maoshan for the
revolutionary cause. They used the glory of Maoshan to strengthen
the posture of Maoshan. They used the vows of the strong mountains
and rivers to confirm the immortal style of Maoshan. They will last
forever in the hearts of the people! Here, let us once again recall the
heroic feats of the martyrs in the face of the iron facts. The red tour
of Maoshan has become the first choice for institutions, schools,
military units, enterprises and institutions, and party organizations
to carry out patriotism and revolutionary traditional education.
Maoshan is a beautiful scenic spot. The natural scenery of Maoshan is
fresh and beautiful, the mountainous area is unique, the leaves are
leafy and the scenery is charming. Since ancient times, there have
been beautiful scenery of Jiufeng, 19 Spring, 26 Cave and 28 Pool. The
mountains here are not high but elegant, and the water here is not
deep but clear. Spring tour of Maoshan, mountain forest drop, green
grass and fragrance. The green of the world is set against this green
mountain, and the wildflowers in the mountains give the mountain
forest all the way to the madness. The mist is light and the sunset is
like a painting. Summer tour Maoshan, green trees, greenery. You can
sweat on the nine bends and eighteen bends under the green trees,
and you want to compare with the mountains. You can also watch the
sunrise and enjoy the clouds. It was clear after the rain, but saw a
thin cloud lingering in the forests of the deep valleys. At this time, the
trees on the hills shimmered like crystals of green. In the autumn, the
Maoshan Mountain is light and colorful. The maple leaves falling in
the forest will definitely cause you unlimited imagination, see the
reed flowers swaying lightly in the wind, listening to the joyful spring
water, and feeling the reincarnation of life in casual flatness. Winter
tour Maoshan, silver-packed, misty and fluffy. Or warm sun, the
mountain is full of ideals ready to go. Listening to the Taoist music in
the quiet of all the people, there is a sense of “flowers flying Buddha
three thousand miles, people in the 12th floor of Yaochi”!
Maoshan is a low-mountain hilly area. It is not only beautiful in
scenery, but also rich in resources. It is rich in forest tea, especially
medicinal materials, and is a natural treasure house of medicine. In
the “Compendium of Materia Medica” compiled by the famous
pharmacologist Li Shizhen of the Ming Dynasty, there are more than
380 kinds of Maoshan medicinal materials, especially the Taibao
Huangjing, which is named after Mao Aozhu and Tang Xuanzong. In
1915, Mao Aozhu won the gold medal in the Panama competition.
Maoshan Taoism
Maoshan is the birthplace of the Chinese Taoist Shangqing school,
and it is also the place where the Taoist Shangqing, Zhengyi, and
Quanzheng have been jointly cultivated and coexisted.
When the origin of Maoshan Taoism was passed down from ancient
times, Emperor Gao Xin’s exhibition was practiced in the Qufu
Mountain Fulongdi (now Yuchen of Maoshan Town), nearly 5,000
years ago; Zhou Yanguo Guo Sichao also cultivated in Yuchen View,
after Was sealed as a real person; when the Qin Dynasty, Li Mingzhen
was trained in the ancient alchemy (now Yuanyuanguan), Danjing
still exists. In Hanshi, the three brothers of Maoyang, Maoyang,
Maogu, and Maoyin in Xianyang, Shanxi Province, practiced good
deeds under the Jingqu Mountain (now Xiabo Palace). In the Eastern
Jin Dynasty, Maoshan, a native of Maoshan, cultivated in Maoshan,
Bao Ping, and became the “Bao Puzi”, which is an important work of
Taoist religious philosophy and primitive chemical alchemy. Ge Hong
is a master of Taoism theory since the Han and Wei Dynasties. Later
generations called the Dan Ding School. His “Bao Puzi·Internal
Chapter” constructed a relatively complete theoretical framework for
the Taoist Taoism and prepared for the maturity of Taoism in the
Southern and Northern Dynasties. condition.
The birth of the Shangqing School and the prosperous Eastern Jin
Xingning two years (364 years), Yang Yu, Xu Wei, Xu Wei falsely
entrusted Tianshi Road, the female sacrifice wine Wei Huacun and
the public immortal, as the “Shangqing Dadong Zhenjing” (post-jing)
The Wang Ling period was upgraded and popularized in the world. In
Taoshan, a new Taoist school, the Shangqing School, was founded. In
the Southern Dynasties, Qi Liang Tao Hongjing has lived in Maoshan
for more than 40 years. He collected the methods of Yang Lan, Xu
Wei’s handwriting and other sects, compiled the “Zhenzhen”,
collected the “Second Secrets” and compiled the “Spiritual Reality
Map”. The teachings, teachings, and fairy pedigrees of the Qing
School are more complete. Tao Hongjing is the main inheritor of the
Shangqing School. Because Maoshan is the mountain, it is also called
Maoshanzong or Maoshan School. Maoshan Taoism, the three
brothers of the Mao family as the founder, respected Wei Huacun as
the first generation of Taishi, Yang Yu as the first generation of
Xuanshi. The Tang and Song Dynasties were the heyday of Maoshan
Taoism. The high school was born and the court respected it. The Li
dynasty claimed to be a descendant of the Taoist ancestor Laozi Li Er.
Song Zhenzong also created the “Tianshu”, descending the Taoist
myth of “The Advent of the Holy Father” and using the power of God
to consolidate the imperial power. Song Huizong claimed to be
“teaching the emperor of the king.” At the time of Song Zhezong, the
Taoist reputation was prominent, and the Taoist priests and the
emperor directly wrote letters and sent letters to the emperor. The
imperial court gave the Maoshan Taoist priest a gift, gave Tiantian
people, inscriptions and treasures, and built the palace view. The
Gongguan brothel developed to more than 250 places. Maoshan
Taoism spreads all over the country and spreads overseas. In the nine
years of Yongyou (1249), Song Lizong’s book “The Qing Dynasty” was
placed in the “Zongtan Temple” of Yuanfu Wanning Palace.
“Three Mountains” Fuxi Guizheng 1 Song Lizong Jiaxi three years
(1239) so that the 35th generation Tianshi Zhang Keda led the three
mountains (Longhushan, Maoshan, Gezaoshan) Fuxi. In the Yuan
Dynasty, the Taoist, Shangqing, Lingbao and other sects that had been
in parallel with Jiangnan gradually merged and merged into the
Zhengyi School, which is dominated by Fuxi. Since then, Maoshan has
become a dojo with Zhengyi as its mainstay, but its doctrines and
pedigrees are still passed along the Qing dynasty.
The introduction and development of the whole truth The Northern
Reality was introduced to Maoshan, and Shi Zhi was recorded in the
Jiajing and Wanli years (1522~1619), and he lived in the Yuan Dynasty
and passed the “Qiu Zu Fuzi School”. At the end of the Ming Dynasty,
the seventh generation of the Longmen School, Shen Changjing (No.
Taihe), also lived in Maoshan. In the second year of Emperor Kangxi
of the Qing Dynasty (1663), Wang Changyue, the seventh-generation
lawyer of the Quanzhen School of Quanzhen, led Zhan Shouqi and
Shao Shoushan to Maoshan. The Eighth Generation of the Quanzheng
Longmen School, the Qing Shunzhi Jinshi, the heavy light, because of
the hardships of the official, retired from the Yuan Dynasty, claiming
to be Yugang sweeping the Taoist.
Due to their promotion, the town’s Longmen School quickly spread in
Yuchenguan, Deyouguan, Renyouguan and Baiyunguan.
As a result, Maoshan formed a “five views” biography, and the
“Sangong” biography was continued until 1949. There are also minor
differences in the sects of the Maoshan Five Views. Qi Yuan Guan and
Ren You Guan Chuan Quanzhen Longmen Yuzu School, Baiyunguan,
Yuchenguan, Deyou Guanchuan Quanzhen Authentic Dragon Gate
Authentic.
The development of twists and turns in modern times In 1928, the
National Government promulgated the “Standards for the
Preservation of Wastes”, and adopted a restrictive policy on Taoism,
stipulating that Taoism is “not good at teaching” and “should be
abolished.”
In the winter of 1937, the Japanese invaders invaded Jurong, ran
across Maoshan, murdered and set fire, burned Taoist temples, and
blasphemed the gods. Twenty-two people were killed and bloodshed,
and the Maoshan Taoism with a thousand years of dying was
destroyed.
In June 1938, the New Fourth Army stationed in Maoshan and
established the Sunan Anti-Japanese Base Area centered on Maoshan.
Maoshan Daozhong actively participated in the flood of anti-Japanese
national salvation. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, the
tenants of the Wanfu Palace Yiyun Daoyuan, Teng Ruizhi, the
Supervisor Bai Yuquan, and the Mu Dao Ju Shi Sun Fenglin initiated
the organization of the Da Maoshan Taoist Collation Meeting in
Jiangsu Province to revitalize Maoshan Taoism.
On April 23, 1949, the Southern Jiangsu Administrative Office sent
Zhang Yilai to Maoshan to organize the public to study current affairs
politics and clarify the policy of freedom of religious belief. Maoshan
Sangong Wuguan merged into Maoshan Daoyuan.
In 1954, Yuan Fugong Taoist Li Yuhang was elected as the
representative of the people of Jurong County. In the same year, he
was elected as a member of the Jiangsu Provincial Political
Consultative Conference. In 1957, he was transferred to the Beijing
Chinese Taoist Association. From 1961, he served as the vice
president, secretary general and president of the Chinese Taoist
Association. Member of the National Committee of the Chinese
People’s Political Consultative Conference. During the Cultural
Revolution, Maoshan Daoyuan experienced another catastrophe. The
statues were shackled, the Taoist priests were decentralized, and the
books were burnt down. A large number of cultural relics and
paintings were lost. After the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC
Central Committee, the policy of freedom of religious belief was
implemented, and the Jiuyi Palace and Yuanfu Palace were restored
and opened.
In August 1993, Qi Yuanguan officially opened to the public. Since
then, the Maoshan Taoist Temple has been sent to the school, and
Yuan Yuanguan has cultivated the dojo in Kundao and passed the
Quanzhen School.
(Maoshan Taoism has been catastrophic, and a large number of
cultural relics with precious cultural values and artistic values have
been destroyed. Most of the 257 palace brothels at the peak of the
dynasty have been traced, and can only be found in historical records.
Such as the long history of Chongzhen Wanshou Palace, built in
Dongjin Reservoir in 1966, the site of the palace was completely
inundated. Other large and small Taoist temples, or burned in the war
of resistance, only left the broken walls, or used for other purposes
after the founding of New China. I hope people can recognize that
protection The work of Taoist cultural relics is urgent.)
Travel guide
Opening hours
7:30 — 18:30
Travel tips
Every year from December 24th to March 18th in the lunar calendar,
Jurong Maoshan holds Taoist temple fairs. Every day, there are dojo
activities. Every year from March 18th to May 8th, Jintan Maoshan
holds a mountain climbing festival. Lunar New Year’s Eve February,
March 18, and October 3rd are commemorative days. At this time,
there are many pilgrims.
Ticket price
135 (including scenic area transportation fee 35 yuan)
Main Attractions
Jinshan Xiangxiang – Jiuyi Wanfu Palace
The Jiufu Wanfu Palace is located in the top of the Da Mao Peak in the
scenic area and was built in the Western Han Dynasty. In the twenty-
sixth year of Ming Wanli (AD 1598), the temple was built, and the
name “Jiufu Wanfu Palace” was called “the top palace.” There are
more than one hundred buildings in the palace, such as Taiyuan,
Gaozhen and Sansheng. It is very spectacular. After many wars and
changes, there were only more than 20 remaining. Since 1982,
through continuous construction and development, it has formed a
large-scale architectural group with six main halls, including
Lingguan Hall, Zangjing Building, Zongshi Hall, Kanli Palace,
Taiyuanbao Temple and Ersheng Temple.
Since the Northern Song Dynasty, after the 25th generation of the
Maoshan priest Liu Chaokang cured the throat of Song Zezong’s
mother, Maoshan Taoism was famous all over the world, and the
Taoist priests gave the emperor an alchemy and direct
correspondence. The court gave the Maoshan Taoist a gift,
inscription. Give a treasure, build a palace view. The religious beliefs
and customs and rituals derived from Maoshan Taoism’s sectarian
thoughts with Jiangnan characteristics have spread throughout the
country for many years and spread throughout the world. At the same
time, these theories have played an active role in guiding and
promoting the daily lives of ordinary people. Filial piety is first, and
good is the foundation.” Over the years, in Maoshan, there has been a
saying that “the top of a column of incense, the Yin Palace is a seal”.
The top palace refers to the Jiuyi Palace, which is the first place for
people to worship the three ancestors and make a wish to enter the
incense. It is said that in this way, they wish to enter the incense for
three consecutive years, magical and sinister.
Maoshan Daoyuan
Maoshan Palace Guandaoyuan has a maximum of 257 places and more
than 5,000 houses. At the time of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, he
was once a soldier. By the end of the Qing Dynasty, there were still
“three palaces and five views.” Sangong is Chongzhen Wanshou
Palace, Jiuyi Wanfu Palace, Yuanfu Wanning Palace, and Wuguan is
Deyouguan, Renyouguan, Yuchenguan, Baiyunguan and Ganyuanguan.
In September 1938, the Japanese monk smashed Maoshan and burned
more than 90% of the Taoist houses.
In the “Cultural Revolution”, the Maoshan Taoist Temple was
damaged again, leaving only a few broken walls. After the Third
Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist
Party of China, the religious policy was implemented, and the
government allocated funds to repair the Wanfu Palace and Yuanfu
Wanning Palace, collectively known as Maoshan Daoyuan.
Yin Palace – Yuan Fu Wanning Palace
“Ink Palace” is located in the south of Maoshan Jijin Peak, the first
name is “hidden gods”, which is the 25th generation of the Maoshan
Shangqing school. Yuan Younian (AD 1086), Emperor Zhezong’s
mother accidentally swallowed a sharp needle in the throat, and the
royal doctor was helpless. Taoist Liu Buikang used Maoshan Taoist’s
quotation and medicinal herbs to cure the mother, Zhezong Dayue,
and Maoshan eight pieces. Treasure, named Liu Chaokang as “Dong
Tiantong Miao Master”. In the fourth year of Shaosheng (1098), Yuan
Yuanguan was built. After nine years, Huizong gave the amount of
“Yuan Fu Wanning Palace” and sent 200 people to Jiangning House
for the patrol of Yuanfu Palace and Chongzhen Temple. Among the
eight treasures, there is a jade seal engraved with the words “Jiu
Laoxian Dujun Yin”, which is said to be part of the “Heshi Wall”.
There are “night foods, four cinnabars, and thousands of seals on the
day”. Say. Legend has it that during the Hongwu Period of the Ming
Dynasty, the jade seal was collected into the Imperial Palace, and it
was intended to be transformed into the emperor’s jade of the
“Fengtian Chengwen Wenbao”, but the three-three trials were still
the “Jiu Laoxian Dujun”. Ming Taizu was helpless and had to return to
Maoshan in the 13th year of Hongwu. Later, at the Maoshan
Xiangmiao Temple Fair, the devout men and women who came to the
pilgrimage to the pilgrimage, they must go to the Yuanfu Palace to ask
the Taoist to put a “Jiu Laoxian Junjun” on their sachets or belts,
meaning that they can eliminate the disaster. Life, the death is good.
Over time, the Yuanfu Palace is also known as the “Indian Palace.”
There are 107 houses in the Ink Palace, covering an area of over
3,000 square meters. It mainly includes the Xingxingmen Square,
Lingguan Hall, Wanshoutai, Santianmen Square, Yuzhai Taoist
Temple, Taiji Square, Laozi Idol, Laozi Square, and Twenty-four
Xiaotu.
Sunan Victory Monument
The Suinan Anti-Japanese War Victory Monument is located on the
foothills of Maoshan Beiyu and Wangmu Mountain where the New
Fourth Army fought bloody. The party members of Zhenjiang City
paid special party fees and were completed on September 1, 1995. The
monument is 6 meters wide and 36 meters high. The name of the
monument was inscribed by the former Minister of National Defense
Zhang Aiping. The monument was engraved with a 114-word
monument. The monument must be 3.13 meters high, representing
313,000 people in Zhenjiang City; the body is 28 meters, referring to
the first and second detachments of the New Fourth Army from the
eight provinces in the south; the 317-level 16-meter steps in front of
the monument, each group of 50, refers to the victory of the war The
50th anniversary; 6 sets of stairs refers to June, and the last 17th
grade refers to the 17th, which means Weigang Fighting Victory Day
(June 17th, 1938).
The monument is not only an important part of Maoshan’s red
revolutionary culture, but has become an indispensable part of the
Maoshan cultural landscape. In the spring of 1997, nearby residents
accidentally discovered that whenever the firecrackers were set
under the monument, the strange phenomenon of the sound of the
“Yanda” was heard in front of the monument, and the number of
tourists coming here was even more. This attraction is now known as
“the world is a must.” For this peculiar phenomenon, the leaders of
the scenic area have invited many experts to study this phenomenon.
One explanation is related to the 317 steps in front of the monument;
the other explanation is related to the structure of the Wangmu
Mountain in the monument; The explanation is that due to the action
of the geomagnetic field, when the guns are ringing, the sound of the
military number will be reproduced, but there is no conclusive
evidence. Today, this attraction has been rated as a boutique tourist
attraction in Jiangsu Province. In addition to paying tribute to the
majesty of the monument and remembering the martyrs, “going
firecrackers and listening to the military” has become an important
part of tourism participation.
Huayang Cave
The cave is located under the rock between the forests on the
northwest slope of Tiger Hill. There are three different sizes of
limestone caves. This is the famous Huayang Cave, Yuzhu Cave and
Shuren Cave in Maoshan. The most famous name is Huayang Cave.
The upper part of the mouth of the cave is engraved with three red
characters of “Hua Xiangdong”. 1There is no square, the penpower is
vigorous, and it is passed down to the famous writer Li Dongpo of the
Song Dynasty. There are stone carvings on the wall for more than 20
years, and the faintly strong seals are all inscribed after the literati
stars in the past.
According to the “Maoshan Zhi” edited by Liu Dabin in the Yuan
Dynasty, Huayang Cave has five holes in the east, west, south and
north (two points in the south), also known as Wubianmen, of which
three miles and two kicks, about several hundred miles deep;
“Dongtianfudi·Tiandi Palace House Map” is the “eighth hole day”
among the top ten Taoist temples in China. It is named “Jintan Cave
Day of Jintan”; it is said that Mao Ying, Mao Gu, Mao Xin brothers and
the Western Jin Dynasty At the time of the sweating and Xu Ming in
the Eastern Jin Dynasty, they all lived in the cave and practiced in the
cave. The famous Taoist teacher, medical scientist, and alchemy Tao
Hongjing, who was known as the “Palace of the Mountain”, was also
hidden in the cave and borrowed from the cave. The three theories of
Huayang’s upper, middle and lower levels are written by the book,
and the disciples are taught. This cave is the same as Maoshan. There
are many literati and dignitaries in the past, and they have visited the
caves and watched the caves, such as Han Yu. Day off, Li Shangyin,
Gu Shi. Liu Changqing, Fan Zhongyan, Wang Anshi, Yu Qian, Tang
Bohu, in the light, Kang Youwei and so on. And all the poems and
treasures that praised this hole were handed down. The spring water
in the cave is buzzing, and the various forms of stalactites formed by
the self-level are in a variety of ways, which are fascinating,
beautiful, and surrounded by forests, green bamboos, green bamboos,
strange rocks, misty clouds and quiet environment.
Legend has it that there was a man named Wu Hao in ancient times. I
heard that Maoshan 2 is rich in various precious Chinese herbal
medicines. Whenever there is nothing to do, he will take the bamboo
committee and take the medicine axe into Maoshan to collect Chinese
herbal medicine. When he walked to the vicinity of Huayang Cave, he
suddenly found that under the pine forest not far from the Huayang
Cave, there was a lively and lovely little boy holding three big pearls
playing there. Wu Hao thought: the one in the middle of the mountain
Can the children run here to play? And take three big pearls in hand,
no he is a fairy in the mountains! So he went up and asked: “Where is
your family? What is the name of the father? Come and let me see the
big pearl in your hand.” But after the child heard the voice, he did not
answer. Only in the Huayang Cave, Wu Hao was afraid that the child
would be hurt by the beast in the mountain cave. While continuing to
ask aloud, he quickly entered the hole and searched. People just
chased for a moment, but saw that the child would have three big
pearls. Filled into his left ear, suddenly turned into a small dragon,
Wu Hao usually courageous, and then lifted the medicine to the left
ear of Xiaolong, the dragon to avoid a little slow, actually used Wu
Hao medication to the left ear Cut down on the ground, but the three
big pearls did not see, the dragon immediately disappeared invisible,
Wu Hao had to go out of the hole, carrying the medicine committee to
continue collecting his Chinese herbal medicine.
Geographical environment
Maoshan is located in the management committee of Maoshan Scenic
Spot, Jurong City, Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province, with a north-
south trend of more than 50 square kilometers. It was listed as one of
the eight scenic spots in Jiangsu Province in 1985, and is ranked
among the national 5A-level tourist scenic spots and provincial-level
scenery. The list of places of interest. At 372.5 meters above sea level,
Maoshan has beautiful mountains and lush forests. There are nine
peaks, twenty-six caves and nineteen springs. Among the mountains
with peaks and peaks, there are holes in the caves such as Huayang
Cave and Qinglong Cave, which are in various poses and scattered.
The reservoir makes Maoshan more lakes and mountains, which can
be described as “spring seeing mountains, summer seeing mountains,
seeing mountains and seeing mountains, seeing mountains and
bones”. Maoshan is also a famous Taoist holy land. According to
legend, the 5th year of the Han Emperor (44 BC), the three brothers
of Xianyang Mao in Shaanxi came to Maoshan to collect medicine and
refine the people, and they were called the founder of Maoshan
Taoism. Later, Qi Liang hermit Tao Hongjing The three schools of
Buddhism and Taoism founded the Taoist Maoshan School. Since the
Tang and Song Dynasties, Maoshan has been listed as the “first
blessed land of the Taoism, the eighth hole of the heavens”, which has
attracted many scholars to leave poems. During the War of Resistance
Against Japan, Marshal Chen Yi and other revolutionary ancestors
carried out guerrilla warfare with the enemy, making it one of the
famous anti-Japanese bases.
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Maoshan moutain

  • 1. G Maoshan Moutain eographic location:Jurong City, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province Level:AAAAA hanjourney.com
  • 2. Famous scenery:Maoshan Palace, Yin Palace, Huayang Cave, Xike Spring, New Fourth Army Memorial Hall, Magical Monument Opening hours: 7:30 — 17:00 Maoshan Scenic Area is located in Jurong City, Zhenjiang City, southwest of Jiangsu Province. It is called the Jinling Mountain and the Huayang Mountain. It is the first blessed land of the 72nd Chinese Taoism, and the eighth hole in the tenth hole. Maoshan has unique scenery and beautiful scenery. In 2001, it was listed as a national AAAA-level tourist area. The main peak of Da Maofeng is 372.5 meters, which is connected with Ermaofeng and Sanmaofeng in turn. It is said that about 5,000 years ago, the exhibition of public good health, cultivation in the Qufu Mountain Fulong (now Maoshan Town, Yuchen Village), planted white plum full, eat the immortal, the local name is “White Lixi “Gao Xin Daochang” on the stone archway of Yuchen View. Zhou Shiyan, a native of Guo Sichao, also practiced in Yuchen Guan. After enlightenment, he was enshrined as “Taiwei Shuguang Real Man”. In the pre-Qin period, Li Mingzhen lived in the Yuqingshan Ancient Alchemy (now Qianyuanguan) and the gods and the gods. In the thirty-seventh year of Emperor Qin Shihuang (210 BC), in the east of Qin Shihuang, the priests of the Qin dynasty were engraved, and they were engraved with the stone. They were smashed into the north of the sentence, buried in a pair of white plaques, and they would sigh and praise: Do not cross the mountains and seas, since the past, good is also often.” So the northern part of the sentence is a good mountain. “Dongtianfudi” Lie Maoshan is the eighth hole, the first blessed land. History and culture Maoshan, a Chinese Taoist sacred mountain, is located in Jurong City, Zhenjiang. As the first blessed land of Taoism and the Maoshan Mountain of the eighth hole, the mountain is beautiful and the trees
  • 3. are lush; there are nine peaks, twenty-six holes and nineteen springs. The main attractions in the area include Maoshan Daoyuan, Jiuyi Wanfu Palace (Dinggong), Huayang Cave, Xianren Cave and Bagua Terrace. Maoshan is a famous Taoist holy place. Maoshan Taoism has a long history. It is said that as early as 5,000 years ago, there were people in the Gaoxin era exhibition who practiced in the Qufu Mountain Fulongdi (now Maoshan Yuchen Village). During the Qin Dynasty, there were Yan Guoren Guo Sichao practicing in Yuchen View. During the Qin Dynasty, Li Mingzhen practiced in the ancient alchemy court (now Qianyuanguan); during the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Maoshan people Ge Hong cultivated in the Maoshan, and wrote a book; the Eastern Jin Xingning two years (364 years), Yang羲, Xu Wei, and Xu produced the “Shangqing Dadong Zhenjing”, and created a sect of Jiangnan characteristics in Maoshan – the Maoshan Shangqing School; the famous Taoist Tao Hongjing of the Southern Dynasties secluded for more than 40 years in Maoshan, for the Maoshan Shangqing School. The main inheritor. Maoshan Taoism enjoys a high reputation and status in the history of Chinese Taoism. It has won the reputation of “Qinhan Shenxianfu, Liangtang Prime Minister”, “First Blessed Land, Eighth Cave Day”. During the Tang and Song Dynasties, Maoshan Taoism reached its peak. There were more than 300 Taoist buildings, more than 5,000 Taoist temples, and more than 5,000 Taoist priests. The saying of Sangong, Wuguan, and 72. The Taiping Heavenly Kingdom War, the War of Resistance Against Japan, and the Cultural Revolution have seriously damaged the Maoshan Taoist Temple. Maoshan Daoyuan began to be repaired in the late 1970s. In 1982, it was approved by the State Council as the first batch of key palaces to be opened to the outside world. As the saying goes: “To be good luck, to the blessed hole in the sky – Maoshan”, Jiuyi Wanfu Palace (Dinggong) as an important place for Maoshandao culture, has always been a tourist must be everywhere. Maoshan is a sacred revolutionary holy place. Because of the mountainous terrain, Maoshan is close to Nanjing in the west, the Yangtze River in the north, Wujin, Changzhou, Wuxi, Suzhou, Kunshan, Shanghai in the east and Zhexi in the south. It has always been a battleground for military strategists. At the beginning of
  • 4. December 1937, the Japanese army invaded Maoshan, burned and looted, brutally smashed, and the people had no peace. In June 1938, Chen Yi, Su Yu, and Zhang Dingyu led the Chinese National Revolutionary Army. The newly-built Fourth Army First, Second, and Advance Detachment entered the Maoshan area, mobilized the masses, launched anti-Japanese guerrilla warfare, and created the enemy’s anti-Japanese base areas. One of the mountain anti-Japanese bases. The establishment of the Maoshan anti-Japanese base area is like inserting a sharp edge into the enemy’s confidant, greatly hampering the enemy’s heavy forces and making valuable contributions to the Chinese people’s victory in the war of resistance. In such a difficult and difficult time, how many heroic martyrs had thrown their heads and sprinkled blood in Maoshan for the revolutionary cause. They used the glory of Maoshan to strengthen the posture of Maoshan. They used the vows of the strong mountains and rivers to confirm the immortal style of Maoshan. They will last forever in the hearts of the people! Here, let us once again recall the heroic feats of the martyrs in the face of the iron facts. The red tour of Maoshan has become the first choice for institutions, schools, military units, enterprises and institutions, and party organizations to carry out patriotism and revolutionary traditional education. Maoshan is a beautiful scenic spot. The natural scenery of Maoshan is fresh and beautiful, the mountainous area is unique, the leaves are leafy and the scenery is charming. Since ancient times, there have been beautiful scenery of Jiufeng, 19 Spring, 26 Cave and 28 Pool. The mountains here are not high but elegant, and the water here is not deep but clear. Spring tour of Maoshan, mountain forest drop, green grass and fragrance. The green of the world is set against this green mountain, and the wildflowers in the mountains give the mountain forest all the way to the madness. The mist is light and the sunset is like a painting. Summer tour Maoshan, green trees, greenery. You can sweat on the nine bends and eighteen bends under the green trees, and you want to compare with the mountains. You can also watch the sunrise and enjoy the clouds. It was clear after the rain, but saw a thin cloud lingering in the forests of the deep valleys. At this time, the trees on the hills shimmered like crystals of green. In the autumn, the Maoshan Mountain is light and colorful. The maple leaves falling in
  • 5. the forest will definitely cause you unlimited imagination, see the reed flowers swaying lightly in the wind, listening to the joyful spring water, and feeling the reincarnation of life in casual flatness. Winter tour Maoshan, silver-packed, misty and fluffy. Or warm sun, the mountain is full of ideals ready to go. Listening to the Taoist music in the quiet of all the people, there is a sense of “flowers flying Buddha three thousand miles, people in the 12th floor of Yaochi”! Maoshan is a low-mountain hilly area. It is not only beautiful in scenery, but also rich in resources. It is rich in forest tea, especially medicinal materials, and is a natural treasure house of medicine. In the “Compendium of Materia Medica” compiled by the famous pharmacologist Li Shizhen of the Ming Dynasty, there are more than 380 kinds of Maoshan medicinal materials, especially the Taibao Huangjing, which is named after Mao Aozhu and Tang Xuanzong. In 1915, Mao Aozhu won the gold medal in the Panama competition. Maoshan Taoism Maoshan is the birthplace of the Chinese Taoist Shangqing school, and it is also the place where the Taoist Shangqing, Zhengyi, and Quanzheng have been jointly cultivated and coexisted. When the origin of Maoshan Taoism was passed down from ancient times, Emperor Gao Xin’s exhibition was practiced in the Qufu Mountain Fulongdi (now Yuchen of Maoshan Town), nearly 5,000
  • 6. years ago; Zhou Yanguo Guo Sichao also cultivated in Yuchen View, after Was sealed as a real person; when the Qin Dynasty, Li Mingzhen was trained in the ancient alchemy (now Yuanyuanguan), Danjing still exists. In Hanshi, the three brothers of Maoyang, Maoyang, Maogu, and Maoyin in Xianyang, Shanxi Province, practiced good deeds under the Jingqu Mountain (now Xiabo Palace). In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Maoshan, a native of Maoshan, cultivated in Maoshan, Bao Ping, and became the “Bao Puzi”, which is an important work of Taoist religious philosophy and primitive chemical alchemy. Ge Hong is a master of Taoism theory since the Han and Wei Dynasties. Later generations called the Dan Ding School. His “Bao Puzi·Internal Chapter” constructed a relatively complete theoretical framework for the Taoist Taoism and prepared for the maturity of Taoism in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. condition. The birth of the Shangqing School and the prosperous Eastern Jin Xingning two years (364 years), Yang Yu, Xu Wei, Xu Wei falsely entrusted Tianshi Road, the female sacrifice wine Wei Huacun and the public immortal, as the “Shangqing Dadong Zhenjing” (post-jing) The Wang Ling period was upgraded and popularized in the world. In Taoshan, a new Taoist school, the Shangqing School, was founded. In the Southern Dynasties, Qi Liang Tao Hongjing has lived in Maoshan for more than 40 years. He collected the methods of Yang Lan, Xu Wei’s handwriting and other sects, compiled the “Zhenzhen”, collected the “Second Secrets” and compiled the “Spiritual Reality Map”. The teachings, teachings, and fairy pedigrees of the Qing School are more complete. Tao Hongjing is the main inheritor of the Shangqing School. Because Maoshan is the mountain, it is also called Maoshanzong or Maoshan School. Maoshan Taoism, the three brothers of the Mao family as the founder, respected Wei Huacun as the first generation of Taishi, Yang Yu as the first generation of Xuanshi. The Tang and Song Dynasties were the heyday of Maoshan Taoism. The high school was born and the court respected it. The Li dynasty claimed to be a descendant of the Taoist ancestor Laozi Li Er. Song Zhenzong also created the “Tianshu”, descending the Taoist myth of “The Advent of the Holy Father” and using the power of God to consolidate the imperial power. Song Huizong claimed to be “teaching the emperor of the king.” At the time of Song Zhezong, the
  • 7. Taoist reputation was prominent, and the Taoist priests and the emperor directly wrote letters and sent letters to the emperor. The imperial court gave the Maoshan Taoist priest a gift, gave Tiantian people, inscriptions and treasures, and built the palace view. The Gongguan brothel developed to more than 250 places. Maoshan Taoism spreads all over the country and spreads overseas. In the nine years of Yongyou (1249), Song Lizong’s book “The Qing Dynasty” was placed in the “Zongtan Temple” of Yuanfu Wanning Palace. “Three Mountains” Fuxi Guizheng 1 Song Lizong Jiaxi three years (1239) so that the 35th generation Tianshi Zhang Keda led the three mountains (Longhushan, Maoshan, Gezaoshan) Fuxi. In the Yuan Dynasty, the Taoist, Shangqing, Lingbao and other sects that had been in parallel with Jiangnan gradually merged and merged into the Zhengyi School, which is dominated by Fuxi. Since then, Maoshan has become a dojo with Zhengyi as its mainstay, but its doctrines and pedigrees are still passed along the Qing dynasty. The introduction and development of the whole truth The Northern Reality was introduced to Maoshan, and Shi Zhi was recorded in the Jiajing and Wanli years (1522~1619), and he lived in the Yuan Dynasty and passed the “Qiu Zu Fuzi School”. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, the seventh generation of the Longmen School, Shen Changjing (No. Taihe), also lived in Maoshan. In the second year of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty (1663), Wang Changyue, the seventh-generation lawyer of the Quanzhen School of Quanzhen, led Zhan Shouqi and Shao Shoushan to Maoshan. The Eighth Generation of the Quanzheng Longmen School, the Qing Shunzhi Jinshi, the heavy light, because of the hardships of the official, retired from the Yuan Dynasty, claiming to be Yugang sweeping the Taoist. Due to their promotion, the town’s Longmen School quickly spread in Yuchenguan, Deyouguan, Renyouguan and Baiyunguan. As a result, Maoshan formed a “five views” biography, and the “Sangong” biography was continued until 1949. There are also minor differences in the sects of the Maoshan Five Views. Qi Yuan Guan and Ren You Guan Chuan Quanzhen Longmen Yuzu School, Baiyunguan, Yuchenguan, Deyou Guanchuan Quanzhen Authentic Dragon Gate Authentic.
  • 8. The development of twists and turns in modern times In 1928, the National Government promulgated the “Standards for the Preservation of Wastes”, and adopted a restrictive policy on Taoism, stipulating that Taoism is “not good at teaching” and “should be abolished.” In the winter of 1937, the Japanese invaders invaded Jurong, ran across Maoshan, murdered and set fire, burned Taoist temples, and blasphemed the gods. Twenty-two people were killed and bloodshed, and the Maoshan Taoism with a thousand years of dying was destroyed. In June 1938, the New Fourth Army stationed in Maoshan and established the Sunan Anti-Japanese Base Area centered on Maoshan. Maoshan Daozhong actively participated in the flood of anti-Japanese national salvation. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, the tenants of the Wanfu Palace Yiyun Daoyuan, Teng Ruizhi, the Supervisor Bai Yuquan, and the Mu Dao Ju Shi Sun Fenglin initiated the organization of the Da Maoshan Taoist Collation Meeting in Jiangsu Province to revitalize Maoshan Taoism. On April 23, 1949, the Southern Jiangsu Administrative Office sent Zhang Yilai to Maoshan to organize the public to study current affairs politics and clarify the policy of freedom of religious belief. Maoshan Sangong Wuguan merged into Maoshan Daoyuan. In 1954, Yuan Fugong Taoist Li Yuhang was elected as the representative of the people of Jurong County. In the same year, he was elected as a member of the Jiangsu Provincial Political Consultative Conference. In 1957, he was transferred to the Beijing Chinese Taoist Association. From 1961, he served as the vice president, secretary general and president of the Chinese Taoist Association. Member of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference. During the Cultural Revolution, Maoshan Daoyuan experienced another catastrophe. The statues were shackled, the Taoist priests were decentralized, and the books were burnt down. A large number of cultural relics and paintings were lost. After the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee, the policy of freedom of religious belief was
  • 9. implemented, and the Jiuyi Palace and Yuanfu Palace were restored and opened. In August 1993, Qi Yuanguan officially opened to the public. Since then, the Maoshan Taoist Temple has been sent to the school, and Yuan Yuanguan has cultivated the dojo in Kundao and passed the Quanzhen School. (Maoshan Taoism has been catastrophic, and a large number of cultural relics with precious cultural values and artistic values have been destroyed. Most of the 257 palace brothels at the peak of the dynasty have been traced, and can only be found in historical records. Such as the long history of Chongzhen Wanshou Palace, built in Dongjin Reservoir in 1966, the site of the palace was completely inundated. Other large and small Taoist temples, or burned in the war of resistance, only left the broken walls, or used for other purposes after the founding of New China. I hope people can recognize that protection The work of Taoist cultural relics is urgent.)
  • 10. Travel guide Opening hours 7:30 — 18:30 Travel tips Every year from December 24th to March 18th in the lunar calendar, Jurong Maoshan holds Taoist temple fairs. Every day, there are dojo activities. Every year from March 18th to May 8th, Jintan Maoshan holds a mountain climbing festival. Lunar New Year’s Eve February, March 18, and October 3rd are commemorative days. At this time, there are many pilgrims. Ticket price 135 (including scenic area transportation fee 35 yuan) Main Attractions Jinshan Xiangxiang – Jiuyi Wanfu Palace The Jiufu Wanfu Palace is located in the top of the Da Mao Peak in the scenic area and was built in the Western Han Dynasty. In the twenty- sixth year of Ming Wanli (AD 1598), the temple was built, and the name “Jiufu Wanfu Palace” was called “the top palace.” There are more than one hundred buildings in the palace, such as Taiyuan, Gaozhen and Sansheng. It is very spectacular. After many wars and changes, there were only more than 20 remaining. Since 1982, through continuous construction and development, it has formed a large-scale architectural group with six main halls, including Lingguan Hall, Zangjing Building, Zongshi Hall, Kanli Palace, Taiyuanbao Temple and Ersheng Temple.
  • 11. Since the Northern Song Dynasty, after the 25th generation of the Maoshan priest Liu Chaokang cured the throat of Song Zezong’s mother, Maoshan Taoism was famous all over the world, and the Taoist priests gave the emperor an alchemy and direct correspondence. The court gave the Maoshan Taoist a gift, inscription. Give a treasure, build a palace view. The religious beliefs and customs and rituals derived from Maoshan Taoism’s sectarian thoughts with Jiangnan characteristics have spread throughout the country for many years and spread throughout the world. At the same time, these theories have played an active role in guiding and promoting the daily lives of ordinary people. Filial piety is first, and good is the foundation.” Over the years, in Maoshan, there has been a saying that “the top of a column of incense, the Yin Palace is a seal”. The top palace refers to the Jiuyi Palace, which is the first place for people to worship the three ancestors and make a wish to enter the incense. It is said that in this way, they wish to enter the incense for three consecutive years, magical and sinister. Maoshan Daoyuan Maoshan Palace Guandaoyuan has a maximum of 257 places and more than 5,000 houses. At the time of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, he was once a soldier. By the end of the Qing Dynasty, there were still “three palaces and five views.” Sangong is Chongzhen Wanshou Palace, Jiuyi Wanfu Palace, Yuanfu Wanning Palace, and Wuguan is Deyouguan, Renyouguan, Yuchenguan, Baiyunguan and Ganyuanguan.
  • 12. In September 1938, the Japanese monk smashed Maoshan and burned more than 90% of the Taoist houses. In the “Cultural Revolution”, the Maoshan Taoist Temple was damaged again, leaving only a few broken walls. After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the religious policy was implemented, and the government allocated funds to repair the Wanfu Palace and Yuanfu Wanning Palace, collectively known as Maoshan Daoyuan. Yin Palace – Yuan Fu Wanning Palace “Ink Palace” is located in the south of Maoshan Jijin Peak, the first name is “hidden gods”, which is the 25th generation of the Maoshan Shangqing school. Yuan Younian (AD 1086), Emperor Zhezong’s mother accidentally swallowed a sharp needle in the throat, and the royal doctor was helpless. Taoist Liu Buikang used Maoshan Taoist’s quotation and medicinal herbs to cure the mother, Zhezong Dayue, and Maoshan eight pieces. Treasure, named Liu Chaokang as “Dong Tiantong Miao Master”. In the fourth year of Shaosheng (1098), Yuan Yuanguan was built. After nine years, Huizong gave the amount of “Yuan Fu Wanning Palace” and sent 200 people to Jiangning House for the patrol of Yuanfu Palace and Chongzhen Temple. Among the eight treasures, there is a jade seal engraved with the words “Jiu
  • 13. Laoxian Dujun Yin”, which is said to be part of the “Heshi Wall”. There are “night foods, four cinnabars, and thousands of seals on the day”. Say. Legend has it that during the Hongwu Period of the Ming Dynasty, the jade seal was collected into the Imperial Palace, and it was intended to be transformed into the emperor’s jade of the “Fengtian Chengwen Wenbao”, but the three-three trials were still the “Jiu Laoxian Dujun”. Ming Taizu was helpless and had to return to Maoshan in the 13th year of Hongwu. Later, at the Maoshan Xiangmiao Temple Fair, the devout men and women who came to the pilgrimage to the pilgrimage, they must go to the Yuanfu Palace to ask the Taoist to put a “Jiu Laoxian Junjun” on their sachets or belts, meaning that they can eliminate the disaster. Life, the death is good. Over time, the Yuanfu Palace is also known as the “Indian Palace.” There are 107 houses in the Ink Palace, covering an area of over 3,000 square meters. It mainly includes the Xingxingmen Square, Lingguan Hall, Wanshoutai, Santianmen Square, Yuzhai Taoist Temple, Taiji Square, Laozi Idol, Laozi Square, and Twenty-four Xiaotu. Sunan Victory Monument The Suinan Anti-Japanese War Victory Monument is located on the foothills of Maoshan Beiyu and Wangmu Mountain where the New Fourth Army fought bloody. The party members of Zhenjiang City paid special party fees and were completed on September 1, 1995. The
  • 14. monument is 6 meters wide and 36 meters high. The name of the monument was inscribed by the former Minister of National Defense Zhang Aiping. The monument was engraved with a 114-word monument. The monument must be 3.13 meters high, representing 313,000 people in Zhenjiang City; the body is 28 meters, referring to the first and second detachments of the New Fourth Army from the eight provinces in the south; the 317-level 16-meter steps in front of the monument, each group of 50, refers to the victory of the war The 50th anniversary; 6 sets of stairs refers to June, and the last 17th grade refers to the 17th, which means Weigang Fighting Victory Day (June 17th, 1938). The monument is not only an important part of Maoshan’s red revolutionary culture, but has become an indispensable part of the Maoshan cultural landscape. In the spring of 1997, nearby residents accidentally discovered that whenever the firecrackers were set under the monument, the strange phenomenon of the sound of the “Yanda” was heard in front of the monument, and the number of tourists coming here was even more. This attraction is now known as “the world is a must.” For this peculiar phenomenon, the leaders of the scenic area have invited many experts to study this phenomenon. One explanation is related to the 317 steps in front of the monument; the other explanation is related to the structure of the Wangmu Mountain in the monument; The explanation is that due to the action of the geomagnetic field, when the guns are ringing, the sound of the military number will be reproduced, but there is no conclusive evidence. Today, this attraction has been rated as a boutique tourist attraction in Jiangsu Province. In addition to paying tribute to the majesty of the monument and remembering the martyrs, “going firecrackers and listening to the military” has become an important part of tourism participation.
  • 15. Huayang Cave The cave is located under the rock between the forests on the northwest slope of Tiger Hill. There are three different sizes of limestone caves. This is the famous Huayang Cave, Yuzhu Cave and Shuren Cave in Maoshan. The most famous name is Huayang Cave. The upper part of the mouth of the cave is engraved with three red characters of “Hua Xiangdong”. 1There is no square, the penpower is vigorous, and it is passed down to the famous writer Li Dongpo of the Song Dynasty. There are stone carvings on the wall for more than 20 years, and the faintly strong seals are all inscribed after the literati stars in the past. According to the “Maoshan Zhi” edited by Liu Dabin in the Yuan Dynasty, Huayang Cave has five holes in the east, west, south and north (two points in the south), also known as Wubianmen, of which three miles and two kicks, about several hundred miles deep; “Dongtianfudi·Tiandi Palace House Map” is the “eighth hole day” among the top ten Taoist temples in China. It is named “Jintan Cave Day of Jintan”; it is said that Mao Ying, Mao Gu, Mao Xin brothers and the Western Jin Dynasty At the time of the sweating and Xu Ming in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, they all lived in the cave and practiced in the cave. The famous Taoist teacher, medical scientist, and alchemy Tao Hongjing, who was known as the “Palace of the Mountain”, was also hidden in the cave and borrowed from the cave. The three theories of Huayang’s upper, middle and lower levels are written by the book, and the disciples are taught. This cave is the same as Maoshan. There are many literati and dignitaries in the past, and they have visited the caves and watched the caves, such as Han Yu. Day off, Li Shangyin, Gu Shi. Liu Changqing, Fan Zhongyan, Wang Anshi, Yu Qian, Tang Bohu, in the light, Kang Youwei and so on. And all the poems and treasures that praised this hole were handed down. The spring water in the cave is buzzing, and the various forms of stalactites formed by the self-level are in a variety of ways, which are fascinating,
  • 16. beautiful, and surrounded by forests, green bamboos, green bamboos, strange rocks, misty clouds and quiet environment. Legend has it that there was a man named Wu Hao in ancient times. I heard that Maoshan 2 is rich in various precious Chinese herbal medicines. Whenever there is nothing to do, he will take the bamboo committee and take the medicine axe into Maoshan to collect Chinese herbal medicine. When he walked to the vicinity of Huayang Cave, he suddenly found that under the pine forest not far from the Huayang Cave, there was a lively and lovely little boy holding three big pearls playing there. Wu Hao thought: the one in the middle of the mountain Can the children run here to play? And take three big pearls in hand, no he is a fairy in the mountains! So he went up and asked: “Where is your family? What is the name of the father? Come and let me see the big pearl in your hand.” But after the child heard the voice, he did not answer. Only in the Huayang Cave, Wu Hao was afraid that the child would be hurt by the beast in the mountain cave. While continuing to ask aloud, he quickly entered the hole and searched. People just chased for a moment, but saw that the child would have three big pearls. Filled into his left ear, suddenly turned into a small dragon, Wu Hao usually courageous, and then lifted the medicine to the left ear of Xiaolong, the dragon to avoid a little slow, actually used Wu Hao medication to the left ear Cut down on the ground, but the three big pearls did not see, the dragon immediately disappeared invisible, Wu Hao had to go out of the hole, carrying the medicine committee to continue collecting his Chinese herbal medicine.
  • 17. Geographical environment Maoshan is located in the management committee of Maoshan Scenic Spot, Jurong City, Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province, with a north- south trend of more than 50 square kilometers. It was listed as one of the eight scenic spots in Jiangsu Province in 1985, and is ranked among the national 5A-level tourist scenic spots and provincial-level scenery. The list of places of interest. At 372.5 meters above sea level, Maoshan has beautiful mountains and lush forests. There are nine peaks, twenty-six caves and nineteen springs. Among the mountains with peaks and peaks, there are holes in the caves such as Huayang Cave and Qinglong Cave, which are in various poses and scattered. The reservoir makes Maoshan more lakes and mountains, which can be described as “spring seeing mountains, summer seeing mountains, seeing mountains and seeing mountains, seeing mountains and bones”. Maoshan is also a famous Taoist holy land. According to legend, the 5th year of the Han Emperor (44 BC), the three brothers of Xianyang Mao in Shaanxi came to Maoshan to collect medicine and refine the people, and they were called the founder of Maoshan Taoism. Later, Qi Liang hermit Tao Hongjing The three schools of Buddhism and Taoism founded the Taoist Maoshan School. Since the Tang and Song Dynasties, Maoshan has been listed as the “first blessed land of the Taoism, the eighth hole of the heavens”, which has attracted many scholars to leave poems. During the War of Resistance Against Japan, Marshal Chen Yi and other revolutionary ancestors carried out guerrilla warfare with the enemy, making it one of the famous anti-Japanese bases.
  • 18.