4. 4
A H P
To Generate 210 MW
Electricity approximately
3200 -3500MT Coal is
daily required.
If 40% of Ash contents
is considered then
1280 -1400 MT Ash is
produced every day from
one 210 MW set.
5. 5
210 MW BOILER
Boiler Side View
Boiler Drum
Platen S/H
Reheater Final & Horri
S/H
Economizer
Air Heater
To ESP
Furnace
6. 6
Flue Gas
Path
Platen S/H
10120c
Final S/H
Reheater
7870c
Horizontal S/H
Upper Bank 711oc
Horizontal S/H
Lower Bank 4600c
Economizer
3670c
Air Heater A
1470 c
D ESP C
1400c
Air Heater B
1470c
Flue Gas from
Combustion
Chamber (11240c)
B ESP A
ID-B
ID-A
Chimney
7. 7
A H P
To Dispose such huge
quantity of Ash we required
a huge Ash Handling System.
This system is called
Ash Handling Plant.
8. 8
A H P
Ash is Of Two Types
1.Fly Ash &
2.Bottom Ash.
9. 9
A H P
Fly Ash is collected in
Electro Static Precipitator
is also called ESP
10. 10
A H P
Bottom Ash is collected
at the Bottom side Hopper
of Boiler is called
Bottom Ash Hopper.
11. 11
A H P
E S P
Hopper Hopper
To AHP
To AHP
To Chimney
From
Boiler
Fly Ash System
12. 12
A H P
Plates
+ charged
- charged
60 KV
DC X’mer
ESP Internal Structure
13. 13
In ESP there is DC field is created
which is of 60 KV.Where plates &
electrodes are vertically fitted. Due
to this field Ionization is happened &
Flue gas particles are charged by
+ve & -ve charged. Ash particles are
collected on plates & gas particles go
out through the Chimney.
A H P
14. 14
A H P
There are 8 rows of 5 Hopper
In each line.
A1
1
A2
A1
3
A1
2
A1
4
A1
5
B1 B2 C1 C2 D1 D2
40
17. 17
A H P
This is a over all
View of
Ash Handling System
In ESP.
18. 18
A H P
AHP Control to Booster
Pump distance is around
4.0 Km. & BPH to Ash Bund
is around 9.0 Km.
19. 19
Slurry Tank
RAW
Water
Tank
AHP Control Room Booster Pump House
Series
Series
HP
Pumps
S
L
U
R
R
Y
T
A
N
K
A1
A4
T
O
A
S
H
B
U
N
D
U#1
U#2
U#3
Fly
Ash
From
AHP Control Room
U#2
U#3
U#2
U#3
To
A2
A6
A5
A3
A7
B1
B4
B2
B6
B5
B3
B7
C1
C4
C2
C6
C5
C3
C7
D1
D4
D2
D6
D5
D3
D7
21. 21
A H P
IPH to Booster
Pump distance is around
4.0 Km. & BPH to Ash Bund
is around 9.0 Km.
22. 22
IPH BPH
Slurry Tank
In plant Pump House Booster Pump House
Series
Series
Seal
water
Pumps
S
L
U
R
R
Y
T
A
N
K
A
B
D C
T
O
A
S
H
B
U
N
D
U#1
U#2
U#3
Bottom
Ash
from
A1
B1 B2
B3
A3
B5
A5
A1
A2
B4