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1
A H P
Ash Handling
Plant.
2
A H P
To Generate
Electricity In
Thermal Plant
Required
3
A H P
Generator
Turbine &
Boiler
4
A H P
To Generate 210 MW
Electricity approximately
3200 -3500MT Coal is
daily required.
If 40% of Ash contents
is considered then
1280 -1400 MT Ash is
produced every day from
one 210 MW set.
5
210 MW BOILER
Boiler Side View
Boiler Drum
Platen S/H
Reheater Final & Horri
S/H
Economizer
Air Heater
To ESP
Furnace
6
Flue Gas
Path
Platen S/H
10120c
Final S/H
Reheater
7870c
Horizontal S/H
Upper Bank 711oc
Horizontal S/H
Lower Bank 4600c
Economizer
3670c
Air Heater A
1470 c
D ESP C
1400c
Air Heater B
1470c
Flue Gas from
Combustion
Chamber (11240c)
B ESP A
ID-B
ID-A
Chimney
7
A H P
To Dispose such huge
quantity of Ash we required
a huge Ash Handling System.
This system is called
Ash Handling Plant.
8
A H P
Ash is Of Two Types
1.Fly Ash &
2.Bottom Ash.
9
A H P
Fly Ash is collected in
Electro Static Precipitator
is also called ESP
10
A H P
Bottom Ash is collected
at the Bottom side Hopper
of Boiler is called
Bottom Ash Hopper.
11
A H P
E S P
Hopper Hopper
To AHP
To AHP
To Chimney
From
Boiler
Fly Ash System
12
A H P
Plates
+ charged
- charged
60 KV
DC X’mer
ESP Internal Structure
13
In ESP there is DC field is created
which is of 60 KV.Where plates &
electrodes are vertically fitted. Due
to this field Ionization is happened &
Flue gas particles are charged by
+ve & -ve charged. Ash particles are
collected on plates & gas particles go
out through the Chimney.
A H P
14
A H P
There are 8 rows of 5 Hopper
In each line.
A1
1
A2
A1
3
A1
2
A1
4
A1
5
B1 B2 C1 C2 D1 D2
40
15
A1
1
A2
1
A1
3
A2
3
A1
4
A1
5
B1
1
B2
1
C1
1
C2
1
D1
1
D2
1
ESP Flue Gas from Boiler
A2
2
A1
2
A2
4
A2
5
ESP Flue Gas To Chimney ESP Flue Gas To Chimney
B1
3
B2
3
B1
4
B1
5
B2
2
B1
2
B2
4
B2
5
C1
3
C2
3
C1
4
C1
5
C2
2
C1
2
C2
4
C2
5
D1
3
D2
3
D1
4
D1
5
D2
2
D1
2
D2
4
D2
5
ESP Flue Gas from Boiler
16
A H P
Fly
Ash
Hopper
HP Water
To AHP
Gate
Nozzle
From AHP
C/R
Fly Ash Hopper
17
A H P
This is a over all
View of
Ash Handling System
In ESP.
18
A H P
AHP Control to Booster
Pump distance is around
4.0 Km. & BPH to Ash Bund
is around 9.0 Km.
19
Slurry Tank
RAW
Water
Tank
AHP Control Room Booster Pump House
Series
Series
HP
Pumps
S
L
U
R
R
Y
T
A
N
K
A1
A4
T
O
A
S
H
B
U
N
D
U#1
U#2
U#3
Fly
Ash
From
AHP Control Room
U#2
U#3
U#2
U#3
To
A2
A6
A5
A3
A7
B1
B4
B2
B6
B5
B3
B7
C1
C4
C2
C6
C5
C3
C7
D1
D4
D2
D6
D5
D3
D7
20
Bottom Ash Hopper
To IPH
Normal Level Of Water
Clinker
Grinder A B C D
HP Water
21
A H P
IPH to Booster
Pump distance is around
4.0 Km. & BPH to Ash Bund
is around 9.0 Km.
22
IPH BPH
Slurry Tank
In plant Pump House Booster Pump House
Series
Series
Seal
water
Pumps
S
L
U
R
R
Y
T
A
N
K
A
B
D C
T
O
A
S
H
B
U
N
D
U#1
U#2
U#3
Bottom
Ash
from
A1
B1 B2
B3
A3
B5
A5
A1
A2
B4

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A H P Control Room In plant pump House BPH.pptx

  • 1. 1 A H P Ash Handling Plant.
  • 2. 2 A H P To Generate Electricity In Thermal Plant Required
  • 4. 4 A H P To Generate 210 MW Electricity approximately 3200 -3500MT Coal is daily required. If 40% of Ash contents is considered then 1280 -1400 MT Ash is produced every day from one 210 MW set.
  • 5. 5 210 MW BOILER Boiler Side View Boiler Drum Platen S/H Reheater Final & Horri S/H Economizer Air Heater To ESP Furnace
  • 6. 6 Flue Gas Path Platen S/H 10120c Final S/H Reheater 7870c Horizontal S/H Upper Bank 711oc Horizontal S/H Lower Bank 4600c Economizer 3670c Air Heater A 1470 c D ESP C 1400c Air Heater B 1470c Flue Gas from Combustion Chamber (11240c) B ESP A ID-B ID-A Chimney
  • 7. 7 A H P To Dispose such huge quantity of Ash we required a huge Ash Handling System. This system is called Ash Handling Plant.
  • 8. 8 A H P Ash is Of Two Types 1.Fly Ash & 2.Bottom Ash.
  • 9. 9 A H P Fly Ash is collected in Electro Static Precipitator is also called ESP
  • 10. 10 A H P Bottom Ash is collected at the Bottom side Hopper of Boiler is called Bottom Ash Hopper.
  • 11. 11 A H P E S P Hopper Hopper To AHP To AHP To Chimney From Boiler Fly Ash System
  • 12. 12 A H P Plates + charged - charged 60 KV DC X’mer ESP Internal Structure
  • 13. 13 In ESP there is DC field is created which is of 60 KV.Where plates & electrodes are vertically fitted. Due to this field Ionization is happened & Flue gas particles are charged by +ve & -ve charged. Ash particles are collected on plates & gas particles go out through the Chimney. A H P
  • 14. 14 A H P There are 8 rows of 5 Hopper In each line. A1 1 A2 A1 3 A1 2 A1 4 A1 5 B1 B2 C1 C2 D1 D2 40
  • 15. 15 A1 1 A2 1 A1 3 A2 3 A1 4 A1 5 B1 1 B2 1 C1 1 C2 1 D1 1 D2 1 ESP Flue Gas from Boiler A2 2 A1 2 A2 4 A2 5 ESP Flue Gas To Chimney ESP Flue Gas To Chimney B1 3 B2 3 B1 4 B1 5 B2 2 B1 2 B2 4 B2 5 C1 3 C2 3 C1 4 C1 5 C2 2 C1 2 C2 4 C2 5 D1 3 D2 3 D1 4 D1 5 D2 2 D1 2 D2 4 D2 5 ESP Flue Gas from Boiler
  • 16. 16 A H P Fly Ash Hopper HP Water To AHP Gate Nozzle From AHP C/R Fly Ash Hopper
  • 17. 17 A H P This is a over all View of Ash Handling System In ESP.
  • 18. 18 A H P AHP Control to Booster Pump distance is around 4.0 Km. & BPH to Ash Bund is around 9.0 Km.
  • 19. 19 Slurry Tank RAW Water Tank AHP Control Room Booster Pump House Series Series HP Pumps S L U R R Y T A N K A1 A4 T O A S H B U N D U#1 U#2 U#3 Fly Ash From AHP Control Room U#2 U#3 U#2 U#3 To A2 A6 A5 A3 A7 B1 B4 B2 B6 B5 B3 B7 C1 C4 C2 C6 C5 C3 C7 D1 D4 D2 D6 D5 D3 D7
  • 20. 20 Bottom Ash Hopper To IPH Normal Level Of Water Clinker Grinder A B C D HP Water
  • 21. 21 A H P IPH to Booster Pump distance is around 4.0 Km. & BPH to Ash Bund is around 9.0 Km.
  • 22. 22 IPH BPH Slurry Tank In plant Pump House Booster Pump House Series Series Seal water Pumps S L U R R Y T A N K A B D C T O A S H B U N D U#1 U#2 U#3 Bottom Ash from A1 B1 B2 B3 A3 B5 A5 A1 A2 B4