https://www.indezine.com/bank/aids.html -- Download the presentation
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A backgrounder presentation on AIDS.
Madridge Journal of AIDS (ISSN: 2638-1958); An approach to preventing new HIV infections is the expectation that people living with the virus will disclose their status to their partners, healthcare providers, and family members.
https://www.indezine.com/bank/aids.html -- Download the presentation
You can download the template used from http://www.indezine.com/powerpoint/templates/categories/medicalmedicine/aids.html
Both downloads require free Indezine membership.
A backgrounder presentation on AIDS.
Madridge Journal of AIDS (ISSN: 2638-1958); An approach to preventing new HIV infections is the expectation that people living with the virus will disclose their status to their partners, healthcare providers, and family members.
Ziqitza Healthcare Limited, as an Emergency Service Provider, we are at the forefront with the various state government and corporates to ensure that our services which are so critical are not hampered at all.
Did you know: 3 out of 4 are vulnerable to HIV AIDS?TalentsIn India
“Care for us and accept us – we are all human beings. We are normal. We have hands. We have feet. We can walk, we can talk, we have needs just live everyone else – don’t be afraid of us – we are all the same!”
- An Aids Patient
Ziqitza Healthcare Limited, as an Emergency Service Provider, we are at the forefront with the various state government and corporates to ensure that our services which are so critical are not hampered at all.
Did you know: 3 out of 4 are vulnerable to HIV AIDS?TalentsIn India
“Care for us and accept us – we are all human beings. We are normal. We have hands. We have feet. We can walk, we can talk, we have needs just live everyone else – don’t be afraid of us – we are all the same!”
- An Aids Patient
This article deals with one of the most important diseases which lingers around the humanity for the past 4 decades. This has shattered many families. Created many children losing their both parents or one of them which created a huge impact in their social and economical status. Many are still living not only with the disease but also with the stigma of the disease. Though the perspective of the disease has widely changed from its initial days the impact continues. This article will give you some common facts and information on the same. S. Jayaseela Baskal Rajan | Dr. S. Selvaraj "HIV / AIDS – Common Facts and Information" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-4 , June 2022, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd49906.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/49906/hiv--aids-–-common-facts-and-information/s-jayaseela-baskal-rajan
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Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptxtimhan337
Personal development courses are widely available today, with each one promising life-changing outcomes. Tim Han’s Life Mastery Achievers (LMA) Course has drawn a lot of interest. In addition to offering my frank assessment of Success Insider’s LMA Course, this piece examines the course’s effects via a variety of Tim Han LMA course reviews and Success Insider comments.
1. World AIDS DAY
2012
Getting to Zero
Dr.T.V.Rao MD
29-11-2012 Dr.T.V.Rao MD 1
2. World AIDS Day
• Started on 1st
December 1988,
World AIDS Day is
about raising
money, increasing
awareness,
fighting prejudice
and improving
education
29-11-2012 Dr.T.V.Rao MD 2
3. What AIDS Day Means
• World AIDS Day is celebrated around the
world on December 1st each year. It has
become one of the most recognized
international health days and a key
opportunity to raise awareness,
commemorate those who have passed on,
and celebrate victories, such as increased
access to treatment and prevention services.
29-11-2012 Dr.T.V.Rao MD 3
4. Beginning of World Aids Day
• World AIDS Day was first conceived in August
1987 by James W. Bunn and Thomas Netter, two
public information officers for the Global
Programme on AIDS at the World Health
Organization in Geneva, SwitzerlandBunn and
Netter took their idea to Dr. Jonathan Mann,
Director of the Global Programme on AIDS (now
known as UNAIDS). Dr. Mann liked the concept,
approved it, and agreed with the
recommendation that the first observance of
World AIDS Day should be 1 December, 1988.
29-11-2012 Dr.T.V.Rao MD 4
5. UNAIDS Campaigning
• UNAIDS took the lead on campaigning for
World AIDS Day from its creation until 2004.
From 2004 onwards the World AIDS
Campaign’s Global Steering Committee began
selecting a theme for World AIDS Day in
consultation with civil society, organisations
and government agencies involved in the AIDS
response.
29-11-2012 Dr.T.V.Rao MD 5
6. World AIDS Day
• World AIDS Day on 1 December brings
together people from around the world to
raise awareness about HIV/AIDS and
demonstrate international solidarity in the
face of the pandemic. The day is an
opportunity for public and private partners to
spread awareness about the status of the
pandemic and encourage progress in HIV/AIDS
prevention, treatment and care in high
prevalence countries and around the world.
29-11-2012 Dr.T.V.Rao MD 6
7. What is AIDS
• AIDS is a condition resulting
from damage done to the
human immune system by
HIV. It affects tens of millions
of people around the world.
The United Nations' (UN)
World AIDS Day is held on
December 1 each year to
honour the victims of the
AIDS pandemic and focus
attention on the prevention
and treatment of HIV and
AIDS related conditions.
29-11-2012 Dr.T.V.Rao MD 7
8. World AIDS Day
• World AIDS Day, observed December 1 each
year, is dedicated to raising awareness of the
AIDS pandemic caused by the spread of HIV
infection. It is common to hold memorials to
honour persons who have died from HIV/AIDS
on this day. Government and health officials
also observe the event, often with speeches or
forums on the AIDS topics
29-11-2012 Dr.T.V.Rao MD 8
9. Global prevalence of AIDS
• An estimated 33.4
million people living
with HIV globally and
2.7 million newly
infected in 2008,
countries continue to
rank AIDS high on the
list of the most
important issues facing
the world.
29-11-2012 Dr.T.V.Rao MD 9
10. Reducing Stigma and Discrimination
• Stigma and
discrimination are
primary barriers to
universal access to HIV
treatment, care, and
prevention. People
living with HIV often
face discrimination
from health providers,
employers, family
members or friend
29-11-2012 Dr.T.V.Rao MD 10
11. Red Ribbon - Symbol
• A simple red ribbon is one
of the most widely
recognized symbols of HIV
and AIDS and the people
who live with these
conditions. The symbol was
presented by the Visual
AIDS Artists Caucus in 1991.
The individuals in this group
wished to remain
anonymous, keep the image
copyright free and create a
symbol to raise
consciousness of HIV and
AIDS.
29-11-2012 Dr.T.V.Rao MD 11
12. Significance of Red ribbon
• The symbol of the World AIDS Campaign
consists of a sketched image of a red ribbon
and the words "world aids campaign". The
words "world" and "campaign" are in black
and the word "aids" is in red. The ends of the
ribbon merge into splashes of green, blue,
purple and orange. The splashes of colour can
be interpreted in a variety of ways, but are
often taken to indicate the diversity of people
living with HIV and AIDS.
29-11-2012 Dr.T.V.Rao MD 12
13. Global theme for 2009 and 2010
• The global theme for 2009 and 2010 World
AIDS Day is "Universal Access and Human
Rights" chosen by The World AIDS Campaign. This
theme encourages us to deepen
understanding, develop partnerships and
challenge discriminatory laws, policies and
practices that stand in the way of access for all
to HIV prevention, treatment, care and
support
29-11-2012 Dr.T.V.Rao MD 13
14. World AIDS Day 2012
• Between 2011-2015, World AIDS
Days will have the theme of
"Getting to zero: zero new HIV
infections. Zero discrimination.
Zero AIDS related deaths". The
World AIDS Campaign focus on
"Zero AIDS related deaths"
signifies a push towards greater
access to treatment for all; a call
for governments to act now. It is a
call to honor promises like the
Abuja declaration and for African
governments to at least hit
targets for domestic spending on
health and HIV.
29-11-2012 Dr.T.V.Rao MD 14
15. Some one some where infected in few
seconds with aids
29-11-2012 Dr.T.V.Rao MD 15
16. Women living with HIV/AIDS face strikingly high
levels of stigma
• The online survey,
conducted by Harris
Interactive for amfAR, The
Foundation for AIDS
Research, questioned nearly
5,000 respondents ages 18-
44 and covered HIV risk and
responsibility, impact of
gender-based violence, and
women’s access to
healthcare and health
information, as well as
attitudes towards HIV-
positive women.
29-11-2012 Dr.T.V.Rao MD 16
17. Red Ribbon Express’ rides the rails to raise youth AIDS
awareness in India
• The aim behind the
project is to bring the
HIV/Aids-affected
persons to the
mainstream for socio-
economic development
then merely showing it
as a medical or public
health issue, Das said.
29-11-2012 Dr.T.V.Rao MD 17
18. National HIV Testing Day (NHTD)
• National HIV Testing
Day (NHTD) is an annual
campaign coordinated
by the National
Association of People
with AIDS to encourage
people of all ages to
"Take the Test, Take
Control."
29-11-2012 Dr.T.V.Rao MD 18
19. Youth contribute for HIV prevention
• Young people are
leading the prevention
revolution by taking
definitive action to
protect themselves
from HIV. A change is
happening among
young people across the
world, especially in
parts of sub-Saharan
Africa.
29-11-2012 Dr.T.V.Rao MD 19
20. High-burden countries that have achieved a 25% reduction in
HIV
prevalence among young people by 2010
• 1. Botswana ‡
• 2. Côte d’Ivoire
• 3. Ethiopia
• 4. Kenya
• 5. Malawi
• 6. Namibia
• 7. south Africa‡
• 8. Tanzania‡
• 9. Zambia‡
• 10. Zimbabwe‡
29-11-2012 Dr.T.V.Rao MD 20
21. Declines of more than 25%
• 11. Burundi
• 12. Lesotho
• 13. Rwanda
• 14. Bahamas
• 15. Haiti
29-11-2012 Dr.T.V.Rao MD 21
22. Protection from AIDS
• Protect yourself or your
partner by using a
condom during sexual
intercourse If you are a
partner are at risk, avoid
mouth contact with the
penis, vagina, or rectum
Avoid all sexual activities
which could cause cuts or
tears in the linings of the
rectum, vagina, or penis
29-11-2012 Dr.T.V.Rao MD 22
23. Protection from aids
• If you have been infected
with the AIDS virus. Do
not share intravenous
drug equipment Antiviral
medications may be
prescribed for
unanticipated sexual or
injection drug use
exposure to HIV.
Treatment for the
exposed person must
begin within 72 hours
29-11-2012 Dr.T.V.Rao MD 23
24. Antiretroviral therapy
• Standard antiretroviral
therapy (ART) consists of
the use of at least three
antiretroviral (ARV) drugs
to maximally suppress the
HIV virus and stop the
progression of HIV
disease. Huge reductions
have been seen in rates of
death and suffering when
use is made of a potent
ARV regimen
29-11-2012 Dr.T.V.Rao MD 24
25. New UNAIDS Outlook
• The new UNAIDS Outlook
report outlines a radically
simplified HIV treatment
platform called
Treatment 2.0 that could
decrease the number of
AIDS-related deaths
drastically and could also
greatly reduce the
number of new HIV
infections.
29-11-2012 Dr.T.V.Rao MD 25
26. UNAIDS call on countries to implement
• It calls on countries to
implement a
comprehensive set of
programmes that put young
people’s leadership at the
centre of national
responses, to provide
rights-based sexual and
reproductive health
education and services and
to empower young people
to prevent sexual and other
transmission of HIV
infection among their peers
29-11-2012 Dr.T.V.Rao MD 26
27. UNAIDS Champion issues on AIDS
• UNAIDS urges the
removal of all punitive
laws, policies, practices,
stigma and discrimination
that block effective
responses to AIDS
including in the areas of
sex work, travel
restrictions, homophobia
and criminalization of HIV
transmission.
29-11-2012 Dr.T.V.Rao MD 27
28. HIV breakthrough as scientists discover new vaccine
to prevent infection
• The world's largest HIV/Aids vaccine
trial of more than 16,000
volunteers was the first in which
infection has been prevented,
according to the US army, which
sponsored the trial with the
National Institute of Allergy and
Infectious Diseases.
• A medical trial in Thailand has
raised hopes of a major
breakthrough in the fight against
Aids after scientists said an
experimental vaccine had
reduced the risk of HIV infection
by a third.
29-11-2012 Dr.T.V.Rao MD 28
29. Swedish Study of HIV Vaccine
• A Swedish HIV vaccine
study conducted by
researchers at Karolinska
Institutet (KI), Karolinska
University Hospital and
the Swedish Institute for
Infectious Disease Control
(SMI) has produced
surprisingly good results.
Over 90 per cent of the
subjects in the phase 1
trials developed an
immune response to HIV.
29-11-2012 Dr.T.V.Rao MD 29
30. New HIV Vaccine hope
• A team of scientists in the US
has discovered two new
antibodies that could lead to
an HIV vaccine. Researchers
from the Scripps Institute
in California, the International
Aids Vaccine Initiative (IAVI)
and US-based biotech
companies Theraclone
Sciences and Monogram
Biosciences discovered these
two broadly neutralising
antibodies using high-
throughput screening of
serum from patients infected
with HIV.
29-11-2012 Dr.T.V.Rao MD 30
31. AIDS space connects the patients
• AIDS space is an online
community for
connecting people,
sharing knowledge, and
accessing services for
the 33.4 million people
living with HIV and the
millions who are part of
the response.
29-11-2012 Dr.T.V.Rao MD 31
32. FACEBOOK and AIDSDAY
• On World AIDS Day, we're
asking these people to
come together to show
their support in the fight
against AIDS in Africa.
Let's turn Face book (RED)
— you can change your
profile picture to any of
the (RED) images at our
Face book.
29-11-2012 Dr.T.V.Rao MD 32
34. We all should be united to control
AIDS
29-11-2012 Dr.T.V.Rao MD 34
35. Bill Gates Remains Optimistic About AIDS Fight
• “We all celebrate the
five million people
receiving antiretroviral
treatment, up from just
half-million just 6 years
ago. We all celebrate
that since 2001 the rate
of infection has fallen
17 percent. It’s not
enough, but it’s
certainly a move in the
right direction.”
29-11-2012 Dr.T.V.Rao MD 35
36. The best gift to AIDS Patient
Be kind
• Sometimes I have
a terrible feeling
that I am dying
not from the virus,
but from being
untouchable.
Amanda Heggs
29-11-2012 Dr.T.V.Rao MD 36
37. Current Global Trends 2012 on AIDS
• Global prevalence of HIV rose slightly in 2011,
according to figures published today in the 2012
edition of the UNAIDS Global Report, but the
number of new infections showed a slight decrease.
• Last year 0.778% of the world's adult population was
recorded as suffering from HIV, up from 0.775% in
2010. New infections fell year-on-year from
2,588,840 to 2,498,754.
• Sub-Saharan Africa remains the worst-affected
region by some way, although adult prevalence
there fell from 4.91% to 4.85%.
29-11-2012 Dr.T.V.Rao MD 37
38. Programme Created by
Dr.T.V.Rao MD for Universal
Awareness on AIDS
Email
doctortvrao@gmail.com
29-11-2012 Dr.T.V.Rao MD 38