A presentation on wireless charging.
Inductive charging (also known as wireless charging or cordless charging) uses an electromagnetic field to transfer energy between two objects through electromagnetic induction. This is usually done with a charging station. Energy is sent through an inductive coupling to an electrical device, which can then use that energy to charge batteries or run the device.
Induction chargers use an induction coil to create an alternating electromagnetic field from within a charging base, and a second induction coil in the portable device takes power from the electromagnetic field and converts it back into electric current to charge the battery. The two induction coils in proximity combine to form an electrical transformer Greater distances between sender and receiver coils can be achieved when the inductive charging system uses resonant inductive coupling.
Recent improvements to this resonant system include using a movable transmission coil (i.e. mounted on an elevating platform or arm) and the use of other materials for the receiver coil made of silver plated copper or sometimes aluminium to minimize weight and decrease resistance due to the skin effect.
A presentation on wireless charging.
Inductive charging (also known as wireless charging or cordless charging) uses an electromagnetic field to transfer energy between two objects through electromagnetic induction. This is usually done with a charging station. Energy is sent through an inductive coupling to an electrical device, which can then use that energy to charge batteries or run the device.
Induction chargers use an induction coil to create an alternating electromagnetic field from within a charging base, and a second induction coil in the portable device takes power from the electromagnetic field and converts it back into electric current to charge the battery. The two induction coils in proximity combine to form an electrical transformer Greater distances between sender and receiver coils can be achieved when the inductive charging system uses resonant inductive coupling.
Recent improvements to this resonant system include using a movable transmission coil (i.e. mounted on an elevating platform or arm) and the use of other materials for the receiver coil made of silver plated copper or sometimes aluminium to minimize weight and decrease resistance due to the skin effect.
Wireless mobile charging using microwavesKiriti Varkur
Intro, EM spectrum, most commonly used frequency bands, microwaves, working model, Parts: transmitter, magnetron, slotted wave guide antenna, RF cable, receiver section, sensor circuitry, rectenna, advantages and conclusion
Hi there,
Many of us forgot to charge their mobile phones and if there any powercut we can't charge the mobiles right ! . These problem is solved here... For more details download this ppt Now.
Wireless charging (also known as " Inductive charging ") uses an electromagnetic field to transfer energy between two objects.
This is usually done with a charging station.
Energy is sent through an inductive coupling to an electrical device, which can then use that energy to charge batteries or run the device.
Wireless mobile charging using microwavesKiriti Varkur
Intro, EM spectrum, most commonly used frequency bands, microwaves, working model, Parts: transmitter, magnetron, slotted wave guide antenna, RF cable, receiver section, sensor circuitry, rectenna, advantages and conclusion
Hi there,
Many of us forgot to charge their mobile phones and if there any powercut we can't charge the mobiles right ! . These problem is solved here... For more details download this ppt Now.
Wireless charging (also known as " Inductive charging ") uses an electromagnetic field to transfer energy between two objects.
This is usually done with a charging station.
Energy is sent through an inductive coupling to an electrical device, which can then use that energy to charge batteries or run the device.
Wireless Mobile Charging Using MicrowavesJishid Km
It is a hectic task to carry everywhere the charger of mobile phones or any electronic gadget while travelling, or it is very cruel when your mobile phone getting off by the time you urgently need it. It is the major problem in today’s electronic gadgets. Though the world is leading with the developments in technology, but this technology is still incomplete because of these limitations. Today’s world requires the complete technology and for this purpose here we are proposing the wireless charging of batteries using Microwaves.
Now in the recent days we come across some solutions for this problem by using the Witricity (Wireless Transmission of Electricity). Recently Nokia has launched Nokia Lumia 920 smart phones whose special feature is its wireless charging. But this is possible only when the device is placed on to the plate given for the wireless charging. So it is also somewhat difficult to travel with those charging plates. There may chance has forgetting the charging plates, and then we require something which can charge our electronic gadgets whenever they get used
The proposed method gives the solution for this problem. Once think that how it will be when your electronic gadget gets charged on using it? Then the label will come as “CHARGE ON USE”. This wireless charging method works on the principle of MICROWAVE OVEN. As the things when placed in microwave oven gets heated, in the same way these batteries should work using microwaves which are the medium of communication from long back. We are getting our network in terms of microwaves and it is proved that the total radiation coming from the cellular mobile communication is not been using and the remaining radiation is creating hazardous problem for human beings. So here we are working on the concept that why can’t we use those remaining radiations in order to charge our batteries? This will be the best solution to reduce the effect of radiation.
Wirelessmobilechargingthroughmicrowaves2 r aviRavi Kumar
WIRELESS CHARGING
INTRODUCTION Always the recharging of mobile phone batteries has always been a problem for us. This problem will be solved after our proposal………!!!!!!!! In this paper a new proposal has been made so as to make the recharging of the mobile phones is done automatically as you talk in your mobile phone!
3. The microwave signal is transmitted from the transmitter along with the message signal using special kind of antennas called slotted wave guide antenna at a frequency is 2.45 GHz Thus the more you talk, the more is your mobile phone charged!!!!!!! This is new isn’t?!!
4. What Is Microwaves????? Microwaves are good for transmitting information from one place to another because microwave energy can penetrate haze, light rain and snow, clouds, and smoke. Shorter microwaves are used in remote sensing. These microwaves are used for radar like the Doppler radar used in weather forecasts
5. Microwaves > Frequency Range: 3GHZ to 300GHZ > Remort Sensing. > Communication Industry. >2.45GHZ ISM Band.
6. TRANSMITTER DESIGN The MAGNETRON is a self-contained microwave oscillator that operates differently from the linearbeam tubes, such as the TWT and the klystron. ——Magnetron is used to produce high-power output required in radar and communications equipment —Microwaves used in mobile communication are also produced by similar Oscillators
7. Magnetron - Construction
8. PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION
9. WHAT’S RECTANNAE??? What’s rectannae you are confused…….it’s nothing but the combination of rectifier and antenna. Antenna is to receive the microwave signal and it just feed the signal to rectifier . Rectifier is to convert the AC signal to PULSATING DC signal.
10. RECEIVER DESIGN The basic addition to the mobile phone is going to be the rectenna. A rectenna is a rectifying antenna, a special type of antenna that is used to directly convert microwave energy into DC electricity.
11. ADVANTAGES Use of separate chargers is eliminated. Electricity is saved The phone can be charged anywhere anytime. Wireless energy transfer can potentially recharge the mobile phones without chords. Only one microwave transmitter can serve to all the service providers in that area. The need of different types of chargers by different manufacturers is totally eliminated.
12. DISADVANTAGES The transmitter and receiver also should be very powerful devices as the distance increases. Slower Charging. Wireless transmission of the energy causes some drastic effects to human body, because of its radiation. More costly.
The main objective of this current proposal is to make the recharging of the mobile phones independent of their manufacturer and battery make. In this paper a new proposal has been made so as to make the recharging of the mobile phones is done automatically as you talk in your mobile phone!
The microwave signal is transmitted from the transmitter along with the message signal using special kind of antennas called slotted wave guide antenna at a frequency is 2.45 GHz
WIRELESS CHARGING OF MOBILE PHONES USING MICROWAVESgayathri mavuri
in this paper a new propasal has been made so as to make the recharging of mobile phones is done automatically as you talk in your mobile phone.this is done by use of microwaves.
Wireless chrging of mobile phone using microwaveNilesh Bhagare
Cell Phones are a piece of our life. It is the quickest and the most straightforward medium of correspondence. Battery life of cell telephone is dependably been an issue for makers. Individuals are griping about their versa tile’s battery life, that they don't have long battery life furthermore they need to charge their telephone a few times. In this paper another thought is indicated to charge your cell telephone anyplace you need without associating its charger. This is carried out utilizing microwaves. Microwaves are the radio waves which give correspondence between two cell telephones. The microwave is sent with the message by the transmitter utilizing radio wire at the recurrence of 2.45 GHz. Here we are utilizing Microwaves as the wellspring of vitality to charge the telephone. We need to include a sensor, a rectenna circuit and a filer in our cell telephone to do the employment. By including these things we can charge our telephone utilizing microwave when we talk. So as we talk more we can charge more!!
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1. WIRELESS MOBILE CHARGING USING
MICROWAVES
SEMINAR GUIDE
Prof. Y.K MISHRA
PRESENTED BY-
KAUSHLENDRA SINGH
ROLL No.13419
B.TECH ,3rd
YEAR
ELECTRONICS
ENGINEERING
3. INTRODUCTION
Mobile phones becoming basic part of life
Recharging of mobile phones is a big problem
Objective—to recharge any mobile phone
independent of manufacturer and battery make
Achieved by recharging battery while talking using
microwaves
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4. INTRODUCTION [contd]
More you talk more the mobile get charged!
No separate mobile charger
Removal of talk time and battery stand by from mobile
specifications
Additives to mobile handsets:
Sensor
Rectenna
4/29
5. WHAT’S HAPPENING?
Microwave signal is transmitted from
transmitter along with message signal using
slotted waveguide antenna at frequency 2.45
GHz
Charging made universal
5/29
[7]
6. MICROWAVE REGION
Wavelength : 1 mm-30 cm
Microwave can be used for :
1) Measuring body temperature
2)Transmitting information
3) Remote sensing
4) RADAR
5) Communication
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7. Microwave Region Of
Electromagnetic Spectrum
We choose s- band of microwave region(2-4GHz)
Designation Frequency range
L Band 1 to 2 GHz
S Band 2 to 4 GHz
C Band 4 to 8 GHz
X Band 8 to 12 GHz
Ku Band 12 to 18 GHz
K Band 18 to 26 GHz
Ka Band 26 to 40 GHz
Q Band 30 to 50 GHz
U Band 40 to 60 GHz
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[7]
8. FREQUENCY SELECTION
Select license free 2.45 GHz Industrial,
Scientific and Medical (ISM) radio bands
ISM bands are reserved internationally for
non-commercial use of RF electromagnetic
fields for industrial, scientific and medical
purpose
8/29
11. MAGNETRON
Magnetron is a vacuum tube oscillator that
generates high-power electromagnetic
signals in the microwave frequency range.
11/29
[7]
12. MAGNETRON [contd.]
It is a microwave tube in which electrons
generated from a heated cathode are
affected by magnetic and electric fields to
produce microwave radiation
Magnetron is used to produce high-power
output required in radar and communication
equipment
12/29
14. SLOTTED WAVEGUIDE
ANTENNA
It is an Omni-directional antenna.
Slotted antenna arrays used with waveguides are
popular antenna in navigation, radar and other
high-frequency systems.
Has high efficiency and gain of 13dB.
Here we use frequency of 2.45GHz.
14/29
17. SENSOR CIRCUITRY
Simple circuit which detects whether the user is making
a call.
Simple Frequency to Voltage converter, this would
serve our purpose
Operating frequency of mobile phone operators for
GSM system for mobile communication in India is
900MHz or 1800MHz
Simple yet powerful Frequency to Voltage converter is
LM2907
17/29
18. SENSOR CIRCUITRY [contd.]
On the reception of the microwave signal ,the sensor
circuitry directs rectenna circuit to ON
Rectenna circuit converts microwave energy to dc
output
Mobile phone begins to charge using the microwave
power as long as the user talks over cell phone.
18/29
20. RECTENNA
What is Rectenna?
Rectenna is a rectifying circuit that converts
microwave energy into DC output.
Single Rectenna is approx 23 mm , arranged to
form an array suitable to the shape of mobile
phone.
Very thin as sheets and can be used at the back
of the Cell phones
In our design it consists of a single diode power
rectifier in “hybrid technology” with improved
sensitivity at low power levels.
20/29
21. RECTIFYING CIRCUIT
The Schottky diode microwave rectifying circuit is
used here as its efficiency is found to be greater
than 90%.
To make low cost power rectifier for low and high
power levels of 2.45GHz with good efficiency of
rectifying operation
Used to improve transmission efficiency
21/29
23. ADVANTAGES
Charging mobiles wirelessly
Saving time for charging
Wastage of power is less
Better than witricity
Get charged as we make call during long journey.
23/29
24. DISADVANTAGES
Radiation problems may occur
Network traffic may cause problems in charging
Charging depends on network coverage
Rate of charging may be of minute range
24/29
25. APPLICATION
As the topic’s name itself it is used for
“ WIRELESS CHARGING OF MOBILE
PHONES”
25/29
26. FUTURE SCOPE
Thus this paper successfully demonstrates a novel method of
using the power of microwave to charge mobile phones
without use of wired chargers.
It provides great advantage to mobile phone users to
carry their phones anywhere even if the place is devoid of
facilities for charging.
Has effect on human beings similar to that from cell phones
at present.
Use of rectenna and sensor in mobile phone could provide
new dimension in the revolution of mobile power.
26/29
28. REFERENCES
[1]. Theodore.S.Rappaport , “Wireless Communications
Principles and Practice”
[2]. Wireless Power Transmission – A Next Generation
Power Transmission System, International Journal of
Computer Applications Volume 1 – No. 13.
[3]. Lander, Cyril W. "2. Rectifying Circuits". Power
electronics London: McGraw-Hill. 3rd edition, 1993.
[4]. Tae-Whan yoo and Kai Chang, "Theoretical and
Experimental Development of 10 and 35 GHz rectennas"
IEEE Transaction on microwave Theory and
Techniques, vol. 40. NO.6. June.1992.
28/29
29. REFERENCES [contd.]
[5]. Pozar, David M. Microwave Engineering Addison–
Wesley Publishing Company,1993.
[6]. Wireless Power Transmission – A Next Generation
Power Transmission System, International Journal of
Computer Applications Volume 1 – No. 13.
[7]. www.seminarsonly.com
[8]. International Journal of Innovative Research in
Science, Engineering and Technology, Published on
Feb 1,2014
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