2. Who was Winston Churchill?
O Winston Leonard Spencer-Churchill was born on
November the 30th of 1874, in Woodstock.
O He was a Conservative politician and a British
statesman, famous mainly for his performance as UK
prime minister during the second World War.
Churchill in 1900 when
he was 26 years old.
3. His personal life
O He was born in the aristocratic
family of the Duke of
Marlborough.
O His father, Lord Randolph
Churchill, was a successful
politician, having served the
Conservative Party as Minister
of Finance in 1886.
Lord Randolph Churchill
4. O His mother, Jennie Jerome,
was an American socialite,
daughter of the financier
Leonard Jerome, which had a
multi-million dollar fortune.
Jennie Jerome
5. O Churchill was born in Blenheim Palace. Since he
was two until he was six years old, he lived in
Dublin where his grandfather was the viceroy of
Ireland.
O He was both a journalist and a writer but at the
end he became a politician.
6. His political life
O In 1900, he became a member of the Parliament and
was elected twenty-six times by the Conservative Party.
O In 1905 he joined the Liberal Party. He was
undersecretary of the colonies and a full member of the
Cabinet as Minister of Commerce.
7. O He was the First Lord of the
Admiralty during the first
World War.
O After serving at the front in
France, he returned to the
government as minister of
munitions, returned to the
conservative party and
became finance minister after
the war.
8. O In 1910, he became Home
Secretary.
O He rejoined conservative
party in 1924, due to a
division in the liberal party.
O In May of 1940 he became
Prime Minister until 1945.
O In 1945 the conservative
party lost the elections for
the Labour party, led by
Clement Attlee, who became
prime minister.
9. O Throughout the 1930’s,
Winston Churchill spoke
out concerning German
rearmament, Britain’s lack
of comparable military
strength, and Adolf Hitler.
O Churchill said that Europe
should be aware of the
German danger.
10. O From 1951 to 1955 he became again prime minister.
O In 1953 he received the Nobel Literature Prize.
O In 1964 there was a speculation that Churchill may
have had the Alzheimer's disease, and in the period
of 1949-1963 he had 10 strokes which have made him
more vulnerable.
11. Ialta´s Conference
O Ialta’s Conference was held in 1945 between February
the 4th and 11th, near the Black Sea, in Crimeia.
O The government leaders of the USA (Franklin D.
Roosevelt) and URSS (Josef Stalin), and the prime
minister of UK (Winston Churchill) joined in Ialta to
decide the end of second world war.
12. Potsdam’s Conference
O Potsdam’s Conference was held in Potsdam, Germany,
between July 17th and August 2nd , in 1945.
O The attendees were the victorious allies of World War II,
who came together to decide how to administer
Germany, which unconditionally had yielded nine weeks
before.
13. O The objectives of the conference also included the
establishment of the post-war order, matters related to
peace treaties and the effects of the war.
Churchill, Truman and
Stalin
14. Cold War – Iron Curtain speech
On March 5, 1946, the former British Prime Minister, Winston
Churchill went to Westminster College in Fulton, Missouri to
receive an honorary degree. That was when he delivered the
famous Iron Curtain speech.
Churchill used the expression to describe the division of power
between the Eastern Bloc and the West.
He condemned the Soviet Union’s policies in Europe and
afterwards he declared: “From Stettin in the Baltic to Trieste in
the Adriatic, an iron curtain has descended across the
continent.”
He also warned about Soviet designs for expansion.
16. O On the 15th January of 1965 he suffered a severe
stroke that left him severaly ill.
O He died in his London home nine days later, when he
was 90 years old, on the 24th January 1965.
34. O https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winston_Churchill#/media/File:Churchill_V_sign_H
U_55521.jpg
O http://aanirfan.blogspot.pt/2015/05/who-was-churchills-father.html
O http://sarahemitchell.com/category/women-history/
O http://www.emersonkent.com/history_notes/winston_churchill.htm
O http://www.saak.nl/battlefield%20tour/2008%20england/churchill/churchill%20n
l.htm
O http://www.londresenespanol.com/2015/02/28/la-estatua-de-churchill-en-la-
plaza-del-parlamento/
O http://www.express.co.uk/news/uk/384327/Winston-Churchill-the-young-man-
about-town
O http://news.nationalpost.com/news/winston-churchill-spurred-scientific-
innovation-as-he-dreamt-of-turning-icebergs-into-aircraft-carriers
O http://www.colegioweb.com.br/segunda-guerra-mundial/conferencia-de-
ialta.html
O http://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/winston-churchill-a-life-of-one-
liners-10012926.html
O http://cabinedotempo.com.br/historia-2/cabine-historica/cabine-historica-
viagem-ao-passado-do-dia-17-de-julho/
O http://www.dw.com/pt/1945-confer%C3%AAncia-de-potsdam/a-593737