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Why you can't write good
Filipino science fiction
       By dom cimafranca
         villageidiotsavant.com
(ha. Gotcha.)
(of course you can]
(it's just harder
   than you think]
(here's why]
what comes to mind when
you think about
Science fiction?

What kind of stories?

What kind of characters?
What makes a science fiction story 'filipino?'


    -because a filipino wrote it?

    -because it has filipino characters?

    -because it is set in the philippines?

    -because it displays filipino sensibilities?
What makes a science fiction story 'filipino?'


    -because a filipino wrote it?

    -because it has filipino characters?

    -because it is set in the philippines?

    -because it displays filipino sensibilities?



   “filipino-ness”
A brief history of science fiction
Point 1: science fiction was
founded on a mass market
looking for quick thrills and
easy entertainment
(pssst. That's not a bad thing.)
Point 2: science fiction is
rooted mainly in american
sensibilities
That's slightly more problematic...
What are
american sensibilities?
1. frontier mentality

2. self-improvement

3. efficiency through technology

4. capitalism

5. independence

6. equality?
So why is this a problem?
1. frontier mentality

2. self-improvement

   COLONIZER!
3. efficiency through technology

4. capitalism

5. independence

6. equality?
How 'bout these?
1. frontier mentality
Are these Filipino sensibilities?
2. self-improvement

3. efficiency through technology

4. capitalism

5. independence

6. equality?
What are
filipino sensibilities?
1. relationships

2. loyalty

3. cheerfulness

4. industry

5. ingenuity

6. providence
“kapwa tao”
1. relationships

2. loyalty
                   “utang na loob”

3. cheerfulness    “Pagkamasayahin”

4. industry        “masipag”
5. ingenuity       “mapanlikha”
6. providence
                   “mapanalig sa diyos”
By the way...




         (Ingenuity != innovation)
1. relationships       “kapwa tao”
2. loyalty        “utang na loob”
Our values are inward-looking....
3. cheerfulness
                   “Pagkamasayahin”
Accomodation and cooperation
4. industry
instead of     confrontation and
                       “masipag”
conquest
5. ingenuity
                       “mapanlikha”
6. providence
...and that runs counter to “science fiction”
as we understand it...
...is this why we prefer to write fantasy?
...because we take prefer to
Take refuge in an Imagined past?
Reclaiming (and re-shaping) the future
Science fiction is important because
It allows us to imagine the future
And our place in it
To imagine is to shape the future...
To imagine is to shape the future...


    ...else we be shaped by it
To imagine is to shape the future...


     ...else we be shaped by it



 (will our sensibilities survive the coming generations?)

 (if they don't, how does that affect our Filipino-ness?)
But darnit! We can win!
  (and it's our culture and values which will save us)
A picture of the near future...
 Europe will implode Because of
 graying populations (as will japan)

 America faces social fracture (widening gap
 between rich and poor]

 Chinese ascendancy, but stalled by
 Graying population

 Escalating trade war bet. u.s. And china

 Continued Unrest in arab countries, spilling
 Over to europe and southeast asia

 Where and how does the Filipino fit in all of this?
...and of a farther future...
  Global warming

  Fossil fuel depletion

  Asteroid mining

  Extended lifespans (100+ years]

  Genetically modified organisms

  Pandemics / Zombie outbreak?

 Where and how does the Filipino fit in all of this?
...and farther still...
  Interstellar travel?

  First contact?

  singularity?



    Will there still be a recognizable Filipino-ness?
    What will happen to our communities?
(toldja it was hard]
A couple more things
“Mainstream” vs. “genre”
“Mainstream” vs. “genre”
realism          Fantasy
                 Science fiction
                 Horror
                 Romance
                 Crime / Mystery
                 Alternate History
                 ...
“Mainstream” vs. “genre”
     realism           Fantasy
                       Science fiction
                       Horror
                       Romance
(psst...we have a      Crime / Mystery
much longer history)   Alternate History
                       ...
What's the appeal of genre?
   To the reader?

   To the writer?

   To the publisher?
What is the appeal of fantasy?

   “Fairy tales say that apples were golden
   only to refresh the forgotten moment
   when we found that they were green.
   They make rivers run with wine only
   to make us remember, for one wild
   moment, that they run with water.”
   ― G.K. Chesterton
Fantasy is closely tied with identity.

With fantasy we can
reimagine and reinvent ourselves.
Thanks for listening
This work by Dominique Gerald M. Cimafranca is licensed under a
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Philippines License.

This presentation uses:

* Airstrip Font by Vic Fieger

* A Hundred Miles by Kimberly Geswein
Why you can't write good
Filipino science fiction
       By dom cimafranca
         villageidiotsavant.com

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Why you can't write filipino science fiction

  • 1. Why you can't write good Filipino science fiction By dom cimafranca villageidiotsavant.com
  • 4. (it's just harder than you think]
  • 6. what comes to mind when you think about Science fiction? What kind of stories? What kind of characters?
  • 7. What makes a science fiction story 'filipino?' -because a filipino wrote it? -because it has filipino characters? -because it is set in the philippines? -because it displays filipino sensibilities?
  • 8. What makes a science fiction story 'filipino?' -because a filipino wrote it? -because it has filipino characters? -because it is set in the philippines? -because it displays filipino sensibilities? “filipino-ness”
  • 9. A brief history of science fiction
  • 10. Point 1: science fiction was founded on a mass market looking for quick thrills and easy entertainment
  • 11. (pssst. That's not a bad thing.)
  • 12. Point 2: science fiction is rooted mainly in american sensibilities
  • 13. That's slightly more problematic...
  • 15. 1. frontier mentality 2. self-improvement 3. efficiency through technology 4. capitalism 5. independence 6. equality?
  • 16. So why is this a problem?
  • 17. 1. frontier mentality 2. self-improvement COLONIZER! 3. efficiency through technology 4. capitalism 5. independence 6. equality?
  • 18. How 'bout these? 1. frontier mentality Are these Filipino sensibilities? 2. self-improvement 3. efficiency through technology 4. capitalism 5. independence 6. equality?
  • 20. 1. relationships 2. loyalty 3. cheerfulness 4. industry 5. ingenuity 6. providence
  • 21. “kapwa tao” 1. relationships 2. loyalty “utang na loob” 3. cheerfulness “Pagkamasayahin” 4. industry “masipag” 5. ingenuity “mapanlikha” 6. providence “mapanalig sa diyos”
  • 22. By the way... (Ingenuity != innovation)
  • 23. 1. relationships “kapwa tao” 2. loyalty “utang na loob” Our values are inward-looking.... 3. cheerfulness “Pagkamasayahin” Accomodation and cooperation 4. industry instead of confrontation and “masipag” conquest 5. ingenuity “mapanlikha” 6. providence
  • 24. ...and that runs counter to “science fiction” as we understand it...
  • 25. ...is this why we prefer to write fantasy?
  • 26. ...because we take prefer to Take refuge in an Imagined past?
  • 28. Science fiction is important because It allows us to imagine the future And our place in it
  • 29. To imagine is to shape the future...
  • 30. To imagine is to shape the future... ...else we be shaped by it
  • 31. To imagine is to shape the future... ...else we be shaped by it (will our sensibilities survive the coming generations?) (if they don't, how does that affect our Filipino-ness?)
  • 32. But darnit! We can win! (and it's our culture and values which will save us)
  • 33. A picture of the near future... Europe will implode Because of graying populations (as will japan) America faces social fracture (widening gap between rich and poor] Chinese ascendancy, but stalled by Graying population Escalating trade war bet. u.s. And china Continued Unrest in arab countries, spilling Over to europe and southeast asia Where and how does the Filipino fit in all of this?
  • 34. ...and of a farther future... Global warming Fossil fuel depletion Asteroid mining Extended lifespans (100+ years] Genetically modified organisms Pandemics / Zombie outbreak? Where and how does the Filipino fit in all of this?
  • 35. ...and farther still... Interstellar travel? First contact? singularity? Will there still be a recognizable Filipino-ness? What will happen to our communities?
  • 36. (toldja it was hard]
  • 37. A couple more things
  • 39. “Mainstream” vs. “genre” realism Fantasy Science fiction Horror Romance Crime / Mystery Alternate History ...
  • 40. “Mainstream” vs. “genre” realism Fantasy Science fiction Horror Romance (psst...we have a Crime / Mystery much longer history) Alternate History ...
  • 41. What's the appeal of genre? To the reader? To the writer? To the publisher?
  • 42. What is the appeal of fantasy? “Fairy tales say that apples were golden only to refresh the forgotten moment when we found that they were green. They make rivers run with wine only to make us remember, for one wild moment, that they run with water.” ― G.K. Chesterton
  • 43. Fantasy is closely tied with identity. With fantasy we can reimagine and reinvent ourselves.
  • 45. This work by Dominique Gerald M. Cimafranca is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Philippines License. This presentation uses: * Airstrip Font by Vic Fieger * A Hundred Miles by Kimberly Geswein
  • 46. Why you can't write good Filipino science fiction By dom cimafranca villageidiotsavant.com