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What the Boys Said: Gender (Im)balance in Music
Magazines
Nov 16th, 2010 by Aoife Barry
The current issue of The Wire
As an admittedly somewhat infrequent reader of The Wire (the magazine, rather than the cult
Baltimore-based TV show) I could empathise with much in this article by writer Anwyn
Crawford about why she won’t be subscribing to the music magazine again.
In her opening paragraph, Anwyn tells us
I haven’t been shy about my growing discontent with The Wire over the past few years: with
its bloodless writing, dull obsequiousness to a small gallery of icons (perhaps the magazine’s
sub-masthead should be A Lee Renaldo Bulletin Board), and above all, its alarming gender
imbalance. I had already made up my mind not to re-subscribe, and December’s new issue is
an unfortunate justification of my reasons why.
I’ll leave you to read the entire piece yourself – it is fantastically written, with a great dose of
humour scattered throughout the scathing critique of what Anwyn perceives as The Wire‘s
imbalanced approach to women artists and writers – but for me it echoed so many of the
reasons why I am an ‘infrequent’ reader of The Wire.
Unlike other music magazines (or websites), I feel I have to be very deliberate when reading
The Wire. It’s not a mag that you can just flick through while drinking a cup of tea on a
Friday evening. No. For me, it requires time, space and focus. It brings me back to the UCC
library and poring over academic texts in an attempt to formulate an answer for an essay due
the next day; the feeling that out of the dry sentences I have to pull something tangible that
makes sense to me.
I do love the fact that The Wire is not an advertiser-driven, chart-focused magazine; that I can
pick up an issue and only have heard of a small handful (if any) of the artists mentioned
within its clinically laid-out pages. It is an education for me, and learning about music is
something that I relish. But reading certain articles is like reading a menu in Dutch when you
know nothing more than the word for waffle. You won’t get far and you probably won’t learn
much in the process.
Music, for me, is about emotions, feelings, the stirrings inside you when you detect a change
in beat or when two voices swell in harmony; it’s about the hairs on your arms lifting when a
particular lyric strikes you where it hurts. It’s not a dry element. It doesn’t always have to be
about chord changes, soundscapes, or middle eighths. Yes, writing about music is like
dancing about architecture but there can – and should – be emotion invested in both. Reading
The Wire, sometimes it feels as though all the emotion created within and by the music has
been sucked out, leaving an arid landscape strewn with rusting, unfamiliar, instruments.
The now defunct music magazine Plan B (you can download the PDFs of all the issues at
that link) generally struck a great balance between po-faced deconstruction of musical texts
and expressing exhuberant joy at the discovery of fresh, new music. Like The Wire, I learned
a huge amount from reading it but never felt I wasn’t intelligent/knowledgeable/prone-to-
beard-stroking enough to really ‘get it’.
Unlike The Wire, Plan B (which was created by Everett True of Careless Talk Costs Lives
and edited, and later published, by Frances Morgan) clearly attempted to have a gender-
balanced approach. I subscribed to it for a year and each time I saw another woman pictured
on the cover my heart leapt. There were lots of female and self-described feminist writers of
both sexes and so female and male musicians were treated as they should be: equals.
Sure, Plan B wasn’t perfect (some articles could be a bit too self-congratulatory) but it was a
sad, sad day when it folded.
Of The Wire, Anwyn says:
Since 2006 The Wire has put seven female artists on the cover, and that’s if you count Trish
Keenan, one half of Broadcast, who shared the cover with her collaborator James Cargill in
October 2009 – the only woman to appear on a Wire cover that year. 2006 was a seeming
high point in gender parity: three female cover stars, and only one for each year since. Seven
out of forty-eight covers really isn’t fucking good enough.
Here’s a link to those covers so you can see for yourself.
This under-representation of female musicians on the covers of music magazines is nothing
new – next time you’re in a bookshop, take a look at the music magazines (usually housed
beneath the ‘men’s mags’ such as Zoo or FHM) and see if you can spot a woman on the
cover. (On that point, when I first started buying music magazines and realised they were
housed in the ‘men’s lifestyle’ section in Eason I knew that embarking on my dream career of
music journalist would be an ‘interesting’ journey for a feminist.)
Why not count how many women you can see on the covers of Q magazine this year (two
solo covers: Cheryl Cole and Lady Gaga – and two group shots: Amy Winehouse and Lily
Allen together in a group shot; and Lady Gaga again in a group shot). The reason I mention
Q is that the response to ‘there aren’t enough women on the covers of music magazines’ is
often ‘but that’s because it reflects the amount of women working in music‘.
This is not true – particularly in the case of Q, which covers mainstream rock, indie and pop
music. In fact, the female musicians it covers are usually from the pop arena. And you cannot
argue that the pop realm is oestrogen-free.
Our own Hotpress is actually one of the better magazines for featuring female cover stars but
there is still not an equal balance.
Then there are the magazines aimed at bassists, guitarists and other musicians. You could
learn how to play the entire Led Zeppelin back catalogue on guitar in the time that passes
between the appearances of women on the cover of Total Guitar or Bass Guitar Magazine,
for example.
The first woman to appear on the cover of Total Guitar was Brody Dalle, then of The
Distillers, in the February 2004 issue. On the cover was written: “The 50 Guitarists You
Need to Hear this Year (and yeah, she’s one of them…)”.
The strangely apologetic editorial read:
“Yeah, that’s a woman on the cover. And it’s the first time TG’s had a female guitarist as its
cover star (we suspect it may well be the first time any guitar mag has had a female as its
cover star). She’s not on there ‘cos we’re doing a feature on ‘Women in Rock’, or because
she’s got her tits out. She’s there for the same reason all our other cover stars are – because
she rocks…And if it makes you feel better, next month we’re back to hairy blokes who play
really fast.”
Phew! She wasn’t there because she was getting her tits out – but if you’re offended, there are
plenty of men to focus on instead. Brody was one of two women in the ‘Top 50 Guitarists’
list. The other woman was Ani Di Franco. What did the writers have to say about her? “The
words ‘bisexual’, ‘feminist’, ‘acoustic’ and ‘protest-singer’ might strike fear in the hearts of
many, but not us (in fact, they give us a hard-on.)”
There may not be a great ‘conspiracy’ to keep women off the covers of music magazines and
give them minimal coverage on the inside pages. But there is an acceptance in most quarters
that is just ‘how it is’; that putting a woman on the cover of Q or Uncut or Mojo or The Wire
or Rolling Stone or the NME a few times a year, or for the ‘women in rock’ issue is good
enough.
That showing Lily Allen in her knickers and Muse in their suits is somehow unproblematic
and should not raise questions about how female and male cover stars are portrayed in overtly
sexual/non-sexual ways.
Sure, there have been magazines solely dedicated to female musicians but the ideal would be
male and female musicians on an equal footing. If women are seen as the ‘minority’ or the
‘outsider’ in music magazines then does that encourage women to create music? If women
are relegated to the minority in writing for and editing these magazines (notably, Krissi
Murison is the first female editor of the NME, while Louise Brown is the first female editor
of Terrorizer) then does that encourage young women to write for these magazines?
One thing this lack of women – or invisibility of women – in music magazines has done is
ensure women will try to fill the gaps in the music world by writing zines or starting websites
themselves (like Pink Noises, dedicated to women and electronic music). So, no, women
don’t sit back with a resigned sigh and accept things as they are – they rail and revolt, they
enthuse, write, rant and blog. They write about Riot Grrrl and female singers and feminism in
music, all things that are rarely, if ever (with the exception of Plan B and The Guardian‘s
music section) covered in the music press. They create their own space and give previously
mute women an unwavering voice.
Yet, still, equality is not there in the mainstream press.
After reading Anwyn’s piece, I am not going to stop reading The Wire. But I hope that the
editors of the magazine read her incredibly thorough and impassioned article and analyse
their approach to gender (im)balance in their publication. They owe that to their readers.
For all music publications – both online and off – alienating female readers is not a smart
move. We are readers, we are writers, we are musicians, we are creators. We deserve an
equal space in the music world and we deserve representation in all arenas.
Why? Because we rock too.

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What the boys said

  • 1. What the Boys Said: Gender (Im)balance in Music Magazines Nov 16th, 2010 by Aoife Barry The current issue of The Wire As an admittedly somewhat infrequent reader of The Wire (the magazine, rather than the cult Baltimore-based TV show) I could empathise with much in this article by writer Anwyn Crawford about why she won’t be subscribing to the music magazine again. In her opening paragraph, Anwyn tells us I haven’t been shy about my growing discontent with The Wire over the past few years: with its bloodless writing, dull obsequiousness to a small gallery of icons (perhaps the magazine’s sub-masthead should be A Lee Renaldo Bulletin Board), and above all, its alarming gender imbalance. I had already made up my mind not to re-subscribe, and December’s new issue is an unfortunate justification of my reasons why. I’ll leave you to read the entire piece yourself – it is fantastically written, with a great dose of humour scattered throughout the scathing critique of what Anwyn perceives as The Wire‘s imbalanced approach to women artists and writers – but for me it echoed so many of the reasons why I am an ‘infrequent’ reader of The Wire. Unlike other music magazines (or websites), I feel I have to be very deliberate when reading The Wire. It’s not a mag that you can just flick through while drinking a cup of tea on a Friday evening. No. For me, it requires time, space and focus. It brings me back to the UCC library and poring over academic texts in an attempt to formulate an answer for an essay due
  • 2. the next day; the feeling that out of the dry sentences I have to pull something tangible that makes sense to me. I do love the fact that The Wire is not an advertiser-driven, chart-focused magazine; that I can pick up an issue and only have heard of a small handful (if any) of the artists mentioned within its clinically laid-out pages. It is an education for me, and learning about music is something that I relish. But reading certain articles is like reading a menu in Dutch when you know nothing more than the word for waffle. You won’t get far and you probably won’t learn much in the process. Music, for me, is about emotions, feelings, the stirrings inside you when you detect a change in beat or when two voices swell in harmony; it’s about the hairs on your arms lifting when a particular lyric strikes you where it hurts. It’s not a dry element. It doesn’t always have to be about chord changes, soundscapes, or middle eighths. Yes, writing about music is like dancing about architecture but there can – and should – be emotion invested in both. Reading The Wire, sometimes it feels as though all the emotion created within and by the music has been sucked out, leaving an arid landscape strewn with rusting, unfamiliar, instruments. The now defunct music magazine Plan B (you can download the PDFs of all the issues at that link) generally struck a great balance between po-faced deconstruction of musical texts and expressing exhuberant joy at the discovery of fresh, new music. Like The Wire, I learned a huge amount from reading it but never felt I wasn’t intelligent/knowledgeable/prone-to- beard-stroking enough to really ‘get it’. Unlike The Wire, Plan B (which was created by Everett True of Careless Talk Costs Lives and edited, and later published, by Frances Morgan) clearly attempted to have a gender- balanced approach. I subscribed to it for a year and each time I saw another woman pictured on the cover my heart leapt. There were lots of female and self-described feminist writers of both sexes and so female and male musicians were treated as they should be: equals. Sure, Plan B wasn’t perfect (some articles could be a bit too self-congratulatory) but it was a sad, sad day when it folded. Of The Wire, Anwyn says: Since 2006 The Wire has put seven female artists on the cover, and that’s if you count Trish Keenan, one half of Broadcast, who shared the cover with her collaborator James Cargill in October 2009 – the only woman to appear on a Wire cover that year. 2006 was a seeming high point in gender parity: three female cover stars, and only one for each year since. Seven out of forty-eight covers really isn’t fucking good enough. Here’s a link to those covers so you can see for yourself. This under-representation of female musicians on the covers of music magazines is nothing new – next time you’re in a bookshop, take a look at the music magazines (usually housed beneath the ‘men’s mags’ such as Zoo or FHM) and see if you can spot a woman on the cover. (On that point, when I first started buying music magazines and realised they were housed in the ‘men’s lifestyle’ section in Eason I knew that embarking on my dream career of music journalist would be an ‘interesting’ journey for a feminist.)
  • 3. Why not count how many women you can see on the covers of Q magazine this year (two solo covers: Cheryl Cole and Lady Gaga – and two group shots: Amy Winehouse and Lily Allen together in a group shot; and Lady Gaga again in a group shot). The reason I mention Q is that the response to ‘there aren’t enough women on the covers of music magazines’ is often ‘but that’s because it reflects the amount of women working in music‘. This is not true – particularly in the case of Q, which covers mainstream rock, indie and pop music. In fact, the female musicians it covers are usually from the pop arena. And you cannot argue that the pop realm is oestrogen-free. Our own Hotpress is actually one of the better magazines for featuring female cover stars but there is still not an equal balance. Then there are the magazines aimed at bassists, guitarists and other musicians. You could learn how to play the entire Led Zeppelin back catalogue on guitar in the time that passes between the appearances of women on the cover of Total Guitar or Bass Guitar Magazine, for example. The first woman to appear on the cover of Total Guitar was Brody Dalle, then of The Distillers, in the February 2004 issue. On the cover was written: “The 50 Guitarists You Need to Hear this Year (and yeah, she’s one of them…)”. The strangely apologetic editorial read: “Yeah, that’s a woman on the cover. And it’s the first time TG’s had a female guitarist as its cover star (we suspect it may well be the first time any guitar mag has had a female as its cover star). She’s not on there ‘cos we’re doing a feature on ‘Women in Rock’, or because she’s got her tits out. She’s there for the same reason all our other cover stars are – because she rocks…And if it makes you feel better, next month we’re back to hairy blokes who play really fast.” Phew! She wasn’t there because she was getting her tits out – but if you’re offended, there are plenty of men to focus on instead. Brody was one of two women in the ‘Top 50 Guitarists’ list. The other woman was Ani Di Franco. What did the writers have to say about her? “The words ‘bisexual’, ‘feminist’, ‘acoustic’ and ‘protest-singer’ might strike fear in the hearts of many, but not us (in fact, they give us a hard-on.)” There may not be a great ‘conspiracy’ to keep women off the covers of music magazines and give them minimal coverage on the inside pages. But there is an acceptance in most quarters that is just ‘how it is’; that putting a woman on the cover of Q or Uncut or Mojo or The Wire or Rolling Stone or the NME a few times a year, or for the ‘women in rock’ issue is good enough.
  • 4. That showing Lily Allen in her knickers and Muse in their suits is somehow unproblematic and should not raise questions about how female and male cover stars are portrayed in overtly sexual/non-sexual ways.
  • 5.
  • 6. Sure, there have been magazines solely dedicated to female musicians but the ideal would be male and female musicians on an equal footing. If women are seen as the ‘minority’ or the ‘outsider’ in music magazines then does that encourage women to create music? If women are relegated to the minority in writing for and editing these magazines (notably, Krissi Murison is the first female editor of the NME, while Louise Brown is the first female editor of Terrorizer) then does that encourage young women to write for these magazines? One thing this lack of women – or invisibility of women – in music magazines has done is ensure women will try to fill the gaps in the music world by writing zines or starting websites themselves (like Pink Noises, dedicated to women and electronic music). So, no, women don’t sit back with a resigned sigh and accept things as they are – they rail and revolt, they enthuse, write, rant and blog. They write about Riot Grrrl and female singers and feminism in music, all things that are rarely, if ever (with the exception of Plan B and The Guardian‘s music section) covered in the music press. They create their own space and give previously mute women an unwavering voice.
  • 7. Yet, still, equality is not there in the mainstream press. After reading Anwyn’s piece, I am not going to stop reading The Wire. But I hope that the editors of the magazine read her incredibly thorough and impassioned article and analyse their approach to gender (im)balance in their publication. They owe that to their readers. For all music publications – both online and off – alienating female readers is not a smart move. We are readers, we are writers, we are musicians, we are creators. We deserve an equal space in the music world and we deserve representation in all arenas. Why? Because we rock too.