Taxation: Effective tax administration a panacea for poverty eradication in Nigeria The problem: The Rio+20 in 2012 conference argued that “close to 40 percent of the population of the developing world lived in extreme poverty” this is a great source of concern particularly in Nigeria with enormous natural resources egg crude oil. However, according the national bureau of statistics report in 2010 that over 64 percent of the population leaves below the poverty line of $1.27 per day. The problem of poverty is exacerbated by the incidence of high illicit financial flows (IFF) where the public funds are siphoned by corrupt government officials mostly through contracts.