The document provides an overview of Web 2.0 technologies and their impact on scientific and technical literature. It discusses how Web 2.0 has revolutionized how scientific information is created, shared, and accessed by enhancing collaboration, accessibility, and communication within the scientific community. This has advanced the pace of scientific discovery and innovation through open access publishing, crowdsourced peer review, improved data sharing and search capabilities, and enabling real-time updates and discussions among researchers.
5. Introduction
Web 2.0 refers to the second generation of the
World Wide Web, characterized by interactive
and collaborative features that allow users to
actively participate, share content, and engage
with websites, applications, and each other.
WEB 2.0 5
7. Features
Web
2.0
User-Generated Content
• Web 2.0 platforms encouraged users to create and
share content.
• This led to the rise of blogs, social media platforms,
video-sharing sites, and wikis where users could
easily contribute their own content.
Interactivity
• Web 2.0 emphasized user interaction.
• Websites incorporated features like comments,
likes, shares, and ratings to engage users in
meaningful ways.
WEB 2.0 7
8. Features
Web
2.0
Social Media Integration:
• Social networking sites like Facebook, Twitter, and
LinkedIn became popular during the Web 2.0 era.
• These platforms allowed users to connect with
others, share updates, and engage in
conversations online.
Collaboration
• Web 2.0 platforms enabled collaborative content
creation and editing.
• Wikis, for example, allowed multiple users to
contribute and edit articles collectively.
WEB 2.0 8
9. Features
Web
2.0
Tagging and Folksonomies
• Web 2.0 popularized the use of tags and user-
generated metadata to categorize and organize
content.
• This approach, known as folksonomy, allowed
users to create their own classification systems.
Dynamic Content
• Websites started to provide dynamically generated
content based on user preferences, behavior, and
interactions
• This personalized content delivery enhanced the
user experience.
WEB 2.0 9
10. Features
Web
2.0
Blogging and Microblogging
• Web 2.0 saw the rise of blogging platforms like
WordPress and Blogger, allowing individuals and
organizations to easily publish and share their
thoughts, ideas, and content online.
• Additionally, microblogging platforms like Twitter
introduced the concept of sharing short updates
with a wide audience.
Podcasting and Video Sharing
• The Web 2.0 era also witnessed the growth of
podcasting, making it easier to distribute and
consume audio content.
• Video-sharing platforms like YouTube made it
possible for users to upload, share, and watch
videos online.
WEB 2.0 10
12. The term "Web 2.0" was coined by
Darcy DiNucci in 1999 and Later
popularized by Tim O'Reilly in 2004.
“
”
13. History Of Web 2.0
Web 1.0
• The early days of the web (late
1990s) were characterized by
static websites where
information was mostly
presented in a one-way
fashion.
• Websites were primarily built
to deliver information, and
there was limited interactivity
or user participation.
Emergence of Dynamic
Content and Interactivity
• Around the early 2000s,
advancements in web
technologies such as
JavaScript and AJAX
(Asynchronous JavaScript and
XML) enabled the creation of
more interactive and dynamic
web pages.
WEB 2.0 13
14. History Of Web 2.0
User-Generated Content
• Web 2.0 marked a significant
shift towards user-generated
content.
• Platforms like blogs, social
media sites, and wikis gained
popularity, allowing users to
create, share, and collaborate
on content. Wikipedia,
launched in 2001
Social Media
• Social media platforms like
Friendster, MySpace, and later
Facebook, Twitter, and
LinkedIn, started to connect
people on the web.
Rich Internet Applications
(RIAs):
• The rise of RIAs, powered by
technologies like Flash and
later HTML5, enabled the
development of more
sophisticated web applications
that provided a desktop-like
experience within a web
browser.
• This led to the creation of
online office suites (e.g.,
Google Docs) and multimedia-
rich websites.
WEB 2.0 14
15. History Of Web 2.0
Collaboration and Sharing
• Web 2.0 saw the emergence
of collaborative tools such as
wikis (Wikipedia being the
most prominent example), file-
sharing services like Dropbox,
and collaborative editing
platforms like Google Docs.
• These tools allowed users to
work together on projects and
documents in real time.
Social Media
• As mobile devices became
more prevalent, responsive
web design gained
importance.
• Websites started adapting
their layouts to different screen
sizes and devices to ensure a
consistent user experience.
WEB 2.0 15
17. Impact on Scientific & Technical
Literature
Collaboration and
Communication
• Web 2.0 tools like wikis, blogs,
and social media enable
researchers to collaborate and
communicate more effectively.
• They can share their findings,
ideas, and insights with a global
audience, fostering greater
collaboration and knowledge
exchange.
Open Access Publishing
• Web 2.0 has facilitated the
growth of open-access
publishing platforms. Scientists
and researchers can publish
their work online for free or at a
lower cost, making scientific
literature more accessible to a
wider audience.
Crowdsourcing and Peer
Review
• Web 2.0 platforms allow for
crowdsourced peer review and
validation of scientific research.
• Sites like ResearchGate and
Academia.edu enable
researchers to share their work
and receive feedback from
peers and experts in their field.
WEB 2.0 17
18. Impact on Scientific & Technical
Literature
• Web 2.0 technologies have
made it easier to share and
access research data. Platforms
like GitHub and data
repositories enable researchers
to upload, share, and
collaborate on datasets,
enhancing transparency and
reproducibility.
• Scientists and experts can use
blogs and social media to
communicate their research to
a broader audience.
• This helps bridge the gap
between scientific literature and
the general public, making
complex concepts more
understandable.
Real-time Updates
• Web 2.0 allows for real-time
updates and discussions
around scientific literature.
• Researchers can follow
developments in their field, stay
up-to-date with the latest
research, and engage in
discussions with peers.
WEB 2.0 18
Data Sharing Blogging
19. Impact on Scientific & Technical
Literature
• Social media platforms like
LinkedIn and Twitter enable
scientists to connect with
colleagues, share their work,
and discover new research
opportunities, furthering their
careers and collaborations.
Multimedia Integration
• Web 2.0 supports multimedia
integration, allowing
researchers to include videos,
interactive graphs, and other
rich media in their publications,
making their work more
engaging and informative.
Search and Discovery
• Web 2.0 technologies have
improved search and discovery
of scientific literature.
• Search engines, academic
databases, and
recommendation algorithms
help researchers find relevant
papers and stay informed
about recent developments.
WEB 2.0 19
Networking
20. Summary
Web 2.0 technologies have revolutionized the way scientific and technical
literature is created, shared, and accessed. They have enhanced
collaboration, accessibility, and communication within the scientific
community, ultimately advancing the pace of scientific discovery and
innovation.
WEB 2.0 20
21. Types Of WEB 2.0
WEB
2.0
Blogs
• Blog is a particular category of websites where the
content is presented in a continuing sequence of
dated entries. Put simply, a blog is an online diary.
• Blogs are used in Libraries as:
1. Promotional Tool
2. Feedback Tool
3. Professional awareness Tool
4. A library service.
WEB 2.0 21
22. Types Of WEB 2.0
WEB
2.0
Social Networking Sites
• Social network as a dedicated website or other
application which enables uses to communicate
with each other by posting information, comment,
messages and images etc.
• Most common social networking sites:
1. YouTube
2. Facebook
3. Twitter
4. Linkedln
WEB 2.0 22
23. Types Of WEB 2.0
WEB
2.0
Web Conferencing/ Webinars:
• Web conferencing is used to convene group
meetings or live presentations through the internet.
WEB 2.0 23
Podcasts:
• A podcast is an audio program distributed over the
internet. In a podcast, the content distribution is
automatically done through RSS(really simple
syndication).
24. Types Of WEB 2.0
WEB
2.0
RSS Feeds
• RSS stand for “rich site summary” or “really simple
syndication”
• It is a term used to describe the standard for the
sharing of web content across different web sites.
• It includes full and summarized detail about the
published data.
• Subscribing to RSS removes the need to manually
check the site for new content.
WEB 2.0 24
26. Types Of WEB 2.0
Presentation title 26
Wikis
• A wiki is a tool for the collaborative creation of a community
document, a document that is authored, edited and modified
by the collective endeavors of multiple authors.
• A wiki doesn’t require the user to have any Knowledge of the
specialized authoring language like HTML.
• Wiki has simple formating.
• Wiki is a web base version of computer software.
• Presentation, documents, spreadsheets forms can be
produce on wiki.
• Wiki are often use in education to enable to multiple
authoring within online course software program. ( Library
related wiki site )
28. Types Of WEB 2.0
WEB
2.0
Google Docs
• Google Docs is an online word processor included as
part of the free, web-based Google Docs Editors suite
offered by Google, which also includes Google Sheets,
Google Slides, Google Drawings, Google Forms,
Google Sites and Google Keep.
WEB 2.0 28
29. Presentation title 29
Types Of WEB 2.0
Zoom, Netflix and Spotify:
• Zoom, Netflix, and Spotify are all examples of software as
a service (SaaS). With the greater capability of
connecting individuals via Web 2.0, off-premise software
applications are exponentially more capable and
powerful.
30. Presentation title 30
Pinterest
• Pinterest is an American image sharing and social media
network service design to enable saving and discovery of
information like recipes, home, style, Motivation and
inspiration on the internet using images and on a smaller
scale animate Gifts and videos.
Types Of WEB 2.0