Vocabulary Workshop
Level F
Unit 6
Mr. El-Sayed Ramadan
Mr. El-Sayed Ramadan
Anomalous
• Definition: (adj.) abnormal,
irregular, departing from the
usual
• Synonym: exceptional,
atypical, unusual, aberrant
• Antonyms: normal, regular,
customary, typical, ordinary
Mr. El-Sayed Ramadan
Aspersion
• Definition: (n.) a damaging or
derogatory statement; the act
of slandering or defaming
• Synonym: innuendo,
calumny, denigration
• Antonyms: endorsement,
testimonial, praise
Mr. El-Sayed Ramadan
Bizarre
• Definition: (adj.) extremely
strange, unusual, atypical
• Synonym: grotesque,
fantastic, outlandish
• Antonyms: normal, typical,
ordinary, expected
Mr. El-Sayed Ramadan
Brusque
• Definition: (adj.) abrupt,
blunt, with no formalities
• Synonym: curt, tactless,
ungracious, gruff, rough
• Antonyms: gracious, tactful,
courteous, diplomatic
Mr. El-Sayed Ramadan
Cajole
• Definition: (v.) to coax,
persuade through flattery or
artifice; to deceive with
soothing thoughts or false
promises
• Synonym: wheedle, inveigle,
soft-soap, sweet-talk
• Antonyms: coerce, force,
strong-arm
Mr. El-Sayed Ramadan
Castigate
• Definition: (v.) to punish
severely; to criticize severely
• Synonym: chastise, rebuke,
censure, upbraid
• Antonyms: reward, honor,
praise, laud
Mr. El-Sayed Ramadan
Contrive
• Definition: (v.) to plan with
ingenuity, invent; to bring
about as the result of a
scheme or plan
• Synonym: think up, devise,
concoct, fabricate
Mr. El-Sayed Ramadan
Demagogue
• Definition: (n.) a leader who
exploits popular prejudices
and false claims and promises
in order to gain power
• Synonym: rabble-rouser,
firebrand
Mr. El-Sayed Ramadan
Disabuse
• Definition: (v.) to free from
deception or error, set right in
ideas or thinking
• Synonym: undeceive,
enlighten, set straight
• Antonyms: deceive, delude,
pull wool over one’s eyes
Mr. El-Sayed Ramadan
Ennui
• Definition: (n.) weariness and
dissatisfaction from lack of
occupation or interest,
boredom
• Synonym: languor, world-
weariness, listlessness
• Antonyms: enthusiasm,
liveliness, excitement, intensity
Mr. El-Sayed Ramadan
Fetter
• Definition: (n.) a chain or shackle
placed on the feet (often used in
plural); anything that confines or
restrains; (v.) to chain or shackle; to
render helpless or impotent
• Synonym: (n.) bond, restraint; (v.)
bind, hamper
• Antonyms: (v.) free, liberate,
emancipate
Mr. El-Sayed Ramadan
Heinous
• Definition: (adj.) very wicked,
offensive, hateful
• Synonym: evil, odious,
abominable, outrageous
• Antonyms: excellent,
wonderful, splendid
Mr. El-Sayed Ramadan
Immutable
• Definition: (adj.) not subject
to change, constant
• Synonym: unchangeable,
unalterable, fixed, invariable
• Antonyms: changeable,
inconstant, variable, fickle
Mr. El-Sayed Ramadan
Insurgent
• Definition: (n.) one who rebels
or rises against authority; (adj.)
rising in revolt, refusing to
accept authority; surging or
rushing in or on
• Synonym: (adj.) revolutionary,
rebellious, mutinous
• Antonyms: (adj.) loyalist, loyal,
faithful
Mr. El-Sayed Ramadan
Megalomania
• Definition: (n.) a delusion
marked by a feeling of power,
wealth, talent, etc., far in
excess of reality
• Synonym: delusions of
grandeur
• Antonyms: humility,
modesty, self-abasement
Mr. El-Sayed Ramadan
Sinecure
• Definition: (n.) a position
requiring little or no work; an
easy job
• Synonym: “no-show” job,
cushy job, “plum”
Mr. El-Sayed Ramadan
Surreptitious
• Definition: (adj.) stealthy, secret, intended to
escape observation; made or accomplished by
fraud
• Synonym: furtive, covert, clandestine,
concealed
• Antonyms: open, frank, aboveboard, overt
Mr. El-Sayed Ramadan
Transgress
• Definition: (v.) to go beyond a
limit or boundary; to sin,
violate a law
• Synonym: overstep, exceed,
trespass, err
• Antonyms: obey, toe the line
Mr. El-Sayed Ramadan
Transmute
• Definition: (v.) to change
from one nature, substance,
or form to another
• Synonym: transform, convert,
translate, metamorphose
• Antonyms: maintain,
unchanged, preserve
Mr. El-Sayed Ramadan
Vicarious
• Definition: (adj.) performed,
suffered, or otherwise experience
by one person in place of another
• Synonym: surrogate, substitute,
imagined, secondhand
• Antonyms: real, actual, firsthand
Mr. El-Sayed Ramadan

Vocabulary Workshop Level F Unit 6.ppt

  • 1.
    Vocabulary Workshop Level F Unit6 Mr. El-Sayed Ramadan Mr. El-Sayed Ramadan
  • 2.
    Anomalous • Definition: (adj.)abnormal, irregular, departing from the usual • Synonym: exceptional, atypical, unusual, aberrant • Antonyms: normal, regular, customary, typical, ordinary Mr. El-Sayed Ramadan
  • 3.
    Aspersion • Definition: (n.)a damaging or derogatory statement; the act of slandering or defaming • Synonym: innuendo, calumny, denigration • Antonyms: endorsement, testimonial, praise Mr. El-Sayed Ramadan
  • 4.
    Bizarre • Definition: (adj.)extremely strange, unusual, atypical • Synonym: grotesque, fantastic, outlandish • Antonyms: normal, typical, ordinary, expected Mr. El-Sayed Ramadan
  • 5.
    Brusque • Definition: (adj.)abrupt, blunt, with no formalities • Synonym: curt, tactless, ungracious, gruff, rough • Antonyms: gracious, tactful, courteous, diplomatic Mr. El-Sayed Ramadan
  • 6.
    Cajole • Definition: (v.)to coax, persuade through flattery or artifice; to deceive with soothing thoughts or false promises • Synonym: wheedle, inveigle, soft-soap, sweet-talk • Antonyms: coerce, force, strong-arm Mr. El-Sayed Ramadan
  • 7.
    Castigate • Definition: (v.)to punish severely; to criticize severely • Synonym: chastise, rebuke, censure, upbraid • Antonyms: reward, honor, praise, laud Mr. El-Sayed Ramadan
  • 8.
    Contrive • Definition: (v.)to plan with ingenuity, invent; to bring about as the result of a scheme or plan • Synonym: think up, devise, concoct, fabricate Mr. El-Sayed Ramadan
  • 9.
    Demagogue • Definition: (n.)a leader who exploits popular prejudices and false claims and promises in order to gain power • Synonym: rabble-rouser, firebrand Mr. El-Sayed Ramadan
  • 10.
    Disabuse • Definition: (v.)to free from deception or error, set right in ideas or thinking • Synonym: undeceive, enlighten, set straight • Antonyms: deceive, delude, pull wool over one’s eyes Mr. El-Sayed Ramadan
  • 11.
    Ennui • Definition: (n.)weariness and dissatisfaction from lack of occupation or interest, boredom • Synonym: languor, world- weariness, listlessness • Antonyms: enthusiasm, liveliness, excitement, intensity Mr. El-Sayed Ramadan
  • 12.
    Fetter • Definition: (n.)a chain or shackle placed on the feet (often used in plural); anything that confines or restrains; (v.) to chain or shackle; to render helpless or impotent • Synonym: (n.) bond, restraint; (v.) bind, hamper • Antonyms: (v.) free, liberate, emancipate Mr. El-Sayed Ramadan
  • 13.
    Heinous • Definition: (adj.)very wicked, offensive, hateful • Synonym: evil, odious, abominable, outrageous • Antonyms: excellent, wonderful, splendid Mr. El-Sayed Ramadan
  • 14.
    Immutable • Definition: (adj.)not subject to change, constant • Synonym: unchangeable, unalterable, fixed, invariable • Antonyms: changeable, inconstant, variable, fickle Mr. El-Sayed Ramadan
  • 15.
    Insurgent • Definition: (n.)one who rebels or rises against authority; (adj.) rising in revolt, refusing to accept authority; surging or rushing in or on • Synonym: (adj.) revolutionary, rebellious, mutinous • Antonyms: (adj.) loyalist, loyal, faithful Mr. El-Sayed Ramadan
  • 16.
    Megalomania • Definition: (n.)a delusion marked by a feeling of power, wealth, talent, etc., far in excess of reality • Synonym: delusions of grandeur • Antonyms: humility, modesty, self-abasement Mr. El-Sayed Ramadan
  • 17.
    Sinecure • Definition: (n.)a position requiring little or no work; an easy job • Synonym: “no-show” job, cushy job, “plum” Mr. El-Sayed Ramadan
  • 18.
    Surreptitious • Definition: (adj.)stealthy, secret, intended to escape observation; made or accomplished by fraud • Synonym: furtive, covert, clandestine, concealed • Antonyms: open, frank, aboveboard, overt Mr. El-Sayed Ramadan
  • 19.
    Transgress • Definition: (v.)to go beyond a limit or boundary; to sin, violate a law • Synonym: overstep, exceed, trespass, err • Antonyms: obey, toe the line Mr. El-Sayed Ramadan
  • 20.
    Transmute • Definition: (v.)to change from one nature, substance, or form to another • Synonym: transform, convert, translate, metamorphose • Antonyms: maintain, unchanged, preserve Mr. El-Sayed Ramadan
  • 21.
    Vicarious • Definition: (adj.)performed, suffered, or otherwise experience by one person in place of another • Synonym: surrogate, substitute, imagined, secondhand • Antonyms: real, actual, firsthand Mr. El-Sayed Ramadan