Voice Of Customer




                         VOICE OF CUSTOMER




                                      Yudha Satya Perdana

 Yudha satya Perdana ©
Voice Of Customer




 Yudha satya Perdana ©
                         Who Am I?
Voice Of Customer

                         • Certified Six Sigma Black
                         Belt (ASQ)
                         • Certified Six Sigma Green
                         Belt (Motorola University)
                         • Lean Expert Practitioner
                         (Expert Ratings)
                         • Certified TPM Facilitator
                         (IMPACT Ltd.)
                         • Author and presenter in
                         any national/international
                         seminars




 Yudha satya Perdana ©
Voice Of Customer




  All of those not making me become a superman,
  Who can solve all of your problem
 Yudha satya Perdana ©
Voice Of Customer




                    I’m here not trying to
                    dump you with ton of
                     lessons till you death



 Yudha satya Perdana ©
Voice Of Customer
But I’m here to wake
you up

I want you to know
that understand
what our customer
want is more
important than unit
sold…

Learn, Inspire, Act

 Yudha satya Perdana ©
Voice Of Customer




 Yudha satya Perdana ©
Voice Of Customer

           We’ll learn about

1. Who is customer
2. What is Voice of Customer
  (VOC)
3. How to translate VOC into
  Critical to Quality (CTQ’s)




 Yudha satya Perdana ©
Voice Of Customer

Voice of Customer Process


                                                Gather            Translate
      Knowing             Develop VOC
                                               customer         Issues/needs
    the customer          Research Plan
                                             issues/needs         to CTQ’s


Why we need to           Identify research Collect VOC         Translate needs into
know?                    method            Organize customer   requirements (CTQs)
Review charter and       Develop research issues into needs    Set specification
SIPOC                    plan                                  limit
Define Customer          Develop VOC
Segment Customer         Questions




 Yudha satya Perdana ©
Voice Of Customer




      “in every single
          industry
        there is now
       overcapacity
      of production”

              sir martin sorrell, chief executive WPP



 Yudha satya Perdana ©
Voice Of Customer




              We’re living in
              Hyper
              Competitive
              Market



 Yudha satya Perdana ©
Voice Of Customer




And free flow information
  Yudha satya Perdana ©
Voice Of Customer




 Yudha satya Perdana ©
Voice Of Customer




 Our customer has more references
 They have more choice
 They have higher expectation
 They become demanding




 Yudha satya Perdana ©
Voice Of Customer




     “       It is our customers who determine
             whether or not our products and
             services and our work output are
             considered quality or not. Therefore

                                       “
             being focused on the customer’s
             wants, need, and expectation is a
             central focus of Six Sigma

                                       ”
 Yudha satya Perdana ©
Voice Of Customer


                                       Much Better than expected


                                                               Delighted

                                                                                Loyal

                           Perceived
                            Service         As expected


 Customer                                                      Satisfied
Satisfaction
                                                                             Vulnerable
                           Expected
                            Service
                                        Worse/Different than expected


                                                              Dissatisfied


                                                                             Walk & Talk



               Customer satisfaction Law
   Yudha satya Perdana ©
Voice Of Customer




      Let’s learn SIPOC with Ronald
 Yudha satya Perdana ©
Voice Of Customer


      Supplier            Input      Process             Output        External
                                                                       Customer




Those who           Raw material   The step by step    The product/    Are groups
deliver raw         /              sequences of        services that   or individuals
material to         Product        process in          we created      external to
                                                                       the
us                  component      transforming raw                    organization
                                   material into                       who receive
                                   product                             or are
                                                                       affected by
                                                                       our products
                                                                       and services
                                   Internal customer



              Customer process chain
  Yudha satya Perdana ©
Voice Of Customer              We do customer
                               segmentation

                               So, we could
                               focus on
                               prioritized
                               customer

                               Segmentation
                               could be based
                               on revenue, size,
                               etc




             Customer segmentation
 Yudha satya Perdana ©
Voice Of Customer




                            1. Understand why we need to focus on
                               our customer
                            2. SIPOC and process chain
                            3. Type of customer




                     Summary of section
 Yudha satya Perdana ©
Voice Of Customer

Voice of Customer Process


                                                Gather            Translate
      Knowing             Develop VOC
                                               customer         Issues/needs
    the customer          Research Plan
                                             issues/needs         to CTQ’s


Review charter and       Identify research Collect VOC         Translate needs into
SIPOC                    method            Organize customer   requirements (CTQs)
Define Customer          Develop research issues into needs    Set specification
Segment Customer         plan                                  limit
                         Develop VOC
                         Questions




 Yudha satya Perdana ©
Voice Of Customer
    The single most important thing to remember
   about any enterprise is that there are no result
  inside its wall. The result of a business is a satisfied
                         customer
                                                3HWHU 'UXFNHU




 Yudha satya Perdana ©
Voice Of Customer




 Have you really understand your
           customer?




 Yudha satya Perdana ©
Voice Of Customer




         What marketing envisioned
 Yudha satya Perdana ©
Voice Of Customer




            What engineering design
 Yudha satya Perdana ©
Voice Of Customer




                    What was installed
 Yudha satya Perdana ©
Voice Of Customer




This is exactly what your customer want
 Yudha satya Perdana ©
Voice Of Customer




          Have you heard your
           Customer’s voice?
 Yudha satya Perdana ©
Why Clients Quit

•   ....... Die
•   ....... Move Away
•   ....... Develop Other Friendships
•   ....... Competitive Reasons
•   ....... Dissatisfied With Product
•   ....... Think the supplier doesn’t care
Why Clients Quit

•   1% Die
•   3% Move Away
•   5% Develop Other Friendships
•   9% Competitive Reasons
•   14% Dissatisfied With Product
•   68% Think the supplier doesn’t care
Voice Of Customer



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                            6XUYH


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                              2EVHUYDWLRQ
   %HLQJ FXVWRPHU


     Research method to collect VOC
 Yudha satya Perdana ©
Voice Of Customer




                                       Issue
                                       Issue




                                      Needs




                                    Requirements




               The Funnel Effect of VOC
 Yudha satya Perdana ©
Voice Of Customer




                    Develop research plan
 Yudha satya Perdana ©
Voice Of Customer




 •   Define the objective of the survey
 •   Draft questions to meet objective
 •   Order questions properly (funnel)
 •   Use mix open and close ended questions
 •   Test the questions with small sample of
     customer to knowing bias




                    Develop VOC Question
 Yudha satya Perdana ©
Voice Of Customer

Voice of Customer Process


                                                Gather            Translate
      Knowing             Develop VOC
                                               customer         Issues/needs
    the customer          Research Plan
                                             issues/needs         to CTQ’s


Review charter and       Identify research Collect VOC         Translate needs into
SIPOC                    method            Organize customer   requirements (CTQs)
Define Customer          Develop research issues into needs    Set specification
Segment Customer         plan                                  limit
                         Develop VOC
                         Questions




 Yudha satya Perdana ©
Voice Of Customer




 • Qualitative data is different, it requires
   translation
 • Customer data can be overwhelming
 • Different voices heard at the same time
 • Customer difficult to express requirement
 • Bias by collector



         Challenge in Collecting VOC
 Yudha satya Perdana ©
Voice Of Customer




  Organize Customer issue into needs
 Yudha satya Perdana ©
Voice Of Customer




                            1. Know how develop VOC research
                               plan
                            2. Method to collect data around
                               customer requirement
                            3. How to organize and analyze data




                     Summary of section
 Yudha satya Perdana ©
Voice Of Customer

Voice of Customer Process


                                                Gather            Translate
      Knowing             Develop VOC
                                               customer         Issues/needs
    the customer          Research Plan
                                             issues/needs         to CTQ’s


Review charter and       Identify research Collect VOC         Translate needs into
SIPOC                    method            Organize customer   requirements (CTQs)
Define Customer          Develop research issues into needs    Set specification
Segment Customer         plan                                  limit
                         Develop VOC
                         Questions




 Yudha satya Perdana ©
Voice Of Customer




“                        “
      CTQ is the term for measurable
      and quantifiable customer
      requirement
                         ”


 Yudha satya Perdana ©
Voice Of Customer




               What matter to customer
 Yudha satya Perdana ©
Voice Of Customer                    satisfaction
                                                 +
                                                         Primary satisfier


                         Delighter


         -                                                                   +

Service                                                          Service
dysfunctional                                                    Fully functional

                                                       Must be



                                             -
                                     dissatisfaction



     Prioritizing customer needs - Kano
 Yudha satya Perdana ©
Voice Of Customer

Must be and primary satisfier is our first and second priority




           Translating Must-be into CTQ
 Yudha satya Perdana ©
Voice Of Customer
Once CTQ have been identified and documented, develop
specification limit




         Developing Specification Limit
 Yudha satya Perdana ©
Voice Of Customer

Another sample




 Yudha satya Perdana ©
Voice Of Customer




                            1. How to translate customer needs into
                               measurable, actionable customer
                               requirement
                            2. Tool for analyzing and prioritizing
                               customer requirements
                            3. How to identify customer specification
                               limit




                     Summary of section
 Yudha satya Perdana ©
Voice Of Customer

           Customer,
Because of Customer, we Exist !


• Because the customer has a need, we have a job to do.

• Because the customer has a choice, we must be the better choice.

• Because the customer has sensibilities, we must be considerate.

• Because the customer has an urgency, we must be quick.

• Because the customer is unique, we must be flexible.

• Because the customer has high expectations, we must excel (do
  extremely well).

• Because the customer has influence, we strive for more referrals..

• Because of the customer, we exist!



 Yudha satya Perdana ©

Define phase- Voice of Customer

  • 1.
    Voice Of Customer VOICE OF CUSTOMER Yudha Satya Perdana Yudha satya Perdana ©
  • 2.
    Voice Of Customer Yudha satya Perdana © Who Am I?
  • 3.
    Voice Of Customer • Certified Six Sigma Black Belt (ASQ) • Certified Six Sigma Green Belt (Motorola University) • Lean Expert Practitioner (Expert Ratings) • Certified TPM Facilitator (IMPACT Ltd.) • Author and presenter in any national/international seminars Yudha satya Perdana ©
  • 4.
    Voice Of Customer All of those not making me become a superman, Who can solve all of your problem Yudha satya Perdana ©
  • 5.
    Voice Of Customer I’m here not trying to dump you with ton of lessons till you death Yudha satya Perdana ©
  • 6.
    Voice Of Customer ButI’m here to wake you up I want you to know that understand what our customer want is more important than unit sold… Learn, Inspire, Act Yudha satya Perdana ©
  • 7.
    Voice Of Customer Yudha satya Perdana ©
  • 8.
    Voice Of Customer We’ll learn about 1. Who is customer 2. What is Voice of Customer (VOC) 3. How to translate VOC into Critical to Quality (CTQ’s) Yudha satya Perdana ©
  • 9.
    Voice Of Customer Voiceof Customer Process Gather Translate Knowing Develop VOC customer Issues/needs the customer Research Plan issues/needs to CTQ’s Why we need to Identify research Collect VOC Translate needs into know? method Organize customer requirements (CTQs) Review charter and Develop research issues into needs Set specification SIPOC plan limit Define Customer Develop VOC Segment Customer Questions Yudha satya Perdana ©
  • 10.
    Voice Of Customer “in every single industry there is now overcapacity of production” sir martin sorrell, chief executive WPP Yudha satya Perdana ©
  • 11.
    Voice Of Customer We’re living in Hyper Competitive Market Yudha satya Perdana ©
  • 12.
    Voice Of Customer Andfree flow information Yudha satya Perdana ©
  • 13.
    Voice Of Customer Yudha satya Perdana ©
  • 14.
    Voice Of Customer Our customer has more references They have more choice They have higher expectation They become demanding Yudha satya Perdana ©
  • 15.
    Voice Of Customer “ It is our customers who determine whether or not our products and services and our work output are considered quality or not. Therefore “ being focused on the customer’s wants, need, and expectation is a central focus of Six Sigma ” Yudha satya Perdana ©
  • 16.
    Voice Of Customer Much Better than expected Delighted Loyal Perceived Service As expected Customer Satisfied Satisfaction Vulnerable Expected Service Worse/Different than expected Dissatisfied Walk & Talk Customer satisfaction Law Yudha satya Perdana ©
  • 17.
    Voice Of Customer Let’s learn SIPOC with Ronald Yudha satya Perdana ©
  • 18.
    Voice Of Customer Supplier Input Process Output External Customer Those who Raw material The step by step The product/ Are groups deliver raw / sequences of services that or individuals material to Product process in we created external to the us component transforming raw organization material into who receive product or are affected by our products and services Internal customer Customer process chain Yudha satya Perdana ©
  • 19.
    Voice Of Customer We do customer segmentation So, we could focus on prioritized customer Segmentation could be based on revenue, size, etc Customer segmentation Yudha satya Perdana ©
  • 20.
    Voice Of Customer 1. Understand why we need to focus on our customer 2. SIPOC and process chain 3. Type of customer Summary of section Yudha satya Perdana ©
  • 21.
    Voice Of Customer Voiceof Customer Process Gather Translate Knowing Develop VOC customer Issues/needs the customer Research Plan issues/needs to CTQ’s Review charter and Identify research Collect VOC Translate needs into SIPOC method Organize customer requirements (CTQs) Define Customer Develop research issues into needs Set specification Segment Customer plan limit Develop VOC Questions Yudha satya Perdana ©
  • 22.
    Voice Of Customer The single most important thing to remember about any enterprise is that there are no result inside its wall. The result of a business is a satisfied customer 3HWHU 'UXFNHU Yudha satya Perdana ©
  • 23.
    Voice Of Customer Have you really understand your customer? Yudha satya Perdana ©
  • 24.
    Voice Of Customer What marketing envisioned Yudha satya Perdana ©
  • 25.
    Voice Of Customer What engineering design Yudha satya Perdana ©
  • 26.
    Voice Of Customer What was installed Yudha satya Perdana ©
  • 27.
    Voice Of Customer Thisis exactly what your customer want Yudha satya Perdana ©
  • 28.
    Voice Of Customer Have you heard your Customer’s voice? Yudha satya Perdana ©
  • 29.
    Why Clients Quit • ....... Die • ....... Move Away • ....... Develop Other Friendships • ....... Competitive Reasons • ....... Dissatisfied With Product • ....... Think the supplier doesn’t care
  • 30.
    Why Clients Quit • 1% Die • 3% Move Away • 5% Develop Other Friendships • 9% Competitive Reasons • 14% Dissatisfied With Product • 68% Think the supplier doesn’t care
  • 31.
    Voice Of Customer )RFXV JURXS 0DUNHW UHVHDUFK 6XUYH ,QWHUYLHZ &RPSODLQW 2EVHUYDWLRQ %HLQJ FXVWRPHU Research method to collect VOC Yudha satya Perdana ©
  • 32.
    Voice Of Customer Issue Issue Needs Requirements The Funnel Effect of VOC Yudha satya Perdana ©
  • 33.
    Voice Of Customer Develop research plan Yudha satya Perdana ©
  • 34.
    Voice Of Customer • Define the objective of the survey • Draft questions to meet objective • Order questions properly (funnel) • Use mix open and close ended questions • Test the questions with small sample of customer to knowing bias Develop VOC Question Yudha satya Perdana ©
  • 35.
    Voice Of Customer Voiceof Customer Process Gather Translate Knowing Develop VOC customer Issues/needs the customer Research Plan issues/needs to CTQ’s Review charter and Identify research Collect VOC Translate needs into SIPOC method Organize customer requirements (CTQs) Define Customer Develop research issues into needs Set specification Segment Customer plan limit Develop VOC Questions Yudha satya Perdana ©
  • 36.
    Voice Of Customer • Qualitative data is different, it requires translation • Customer data can be overwhelming • Different voices heard at the same time • Customer difficult to express requirement • Bias by collector Challenge in Collecting VOC Yudha satya Perdana ©
  • 37.
    Voice Of Customer Organize Customer issue into needs Yudha satya Perdana ©
  • 38.
    Voice Of Customer 1. Know how develop VOC research plan 2. Method to collect data around customer requirement 3. How to organize and analyze data Summary of section Yudha satya Perdana ©
  • 39.
    Voice Of Customer Voiceof Customer Process Gather Translate Knowing Develop VOC customer Issues/needs the customer Research Plan issues/needs to CTQ’s Review charter and Identify research Collect VOC Translate needs into SIPOC method Organize customer requirements (CTQs) Define Customer Develop research issues into needs Set specification Segment Customer plan limit Develop VOC Questions Yudha satya Perdana ©
  • 40.
    Voice Of Customer “ “ CTQ is the term for measurable and quantifiable customer requirement ” Yudha satya Perdana ©
  • 41.
    Voice Of Customer What matter to customer Yudha satya Perdana ©
  • 42.
    Voice Of Customer satisfaction + Primary satisfier Delighter - + Service Service dysfunctional Fully functional Must be - dissatisfaction Prioritizing customer needs - Kano Yudha satya Perdana ©
  • 43.
    Voice Of Customer Mustbe and primary satisfier is our first and second priority Translating Must-be into CTQ Yudha satya Perdana ©
  • 44.
    Voice Of Customer OnceCTQ have been identified and documented, develop specification limit Developing Specification Limit Yudha satya Perdana ©
  • 45.
    Voice Of Customer Anothersample Yudha satya Perdana ©
  • 46.
    Voice Of Customer 1. How to translate customer needs into measurable, actionable customer requirement 2. Tool for analyzing and prioritizing customer requirements 3. How to identify customer specification limit Summary of section Yudha satya Perdana ©
  • 47.
    Voice Of Customer Customer, Because of Customer, we Exist ! • Because the customer has a need, we have a job to do. • Because the customer has a choice, we must be the better choice. • Because the customer has sensibilities, we must be considerate. • Because the customer has an urgency, we must be quick. • Because the customer is unique, we must be flexible. • Because the customer has high expectations, we must excel (do extremely well). • Because the customer has influence, we strive for more referrals.. • Because of the customer, we exist! Yudha satya Perdana ©