The document provides a summary of Philippine currency coins and paper bills throughout history. It discusses various coin and bill designs from the pre-Hispanic era to present day, including coins from the Spanish era, U.S. sovereignty, Commonwealth, and modern commemorative coins. It also outlines the evolution of Philippine paper money, from early series to modern designs in use today. Various credit instruments used by banks like promissory notes, checks, and letters of credit are also summarized.

1. Virtual Portfolio
For
Financial Banking and
Institution

2. Submitted To :
Razel B. Yongyong
Submitted By:
Anna Mae B. Tubalado
BSBA 3

3. A Timeline Photos of
Philippine currency coins
 The Pre- Hispanic Era
 The Philippine's first coin was the Penniform
Gold Barter Ring that the country adapted.
This coin is believed to have been circulated
between the eight and the 14th centuries. In
the 12th-14th century these gold rings were
probably used by the Filipino’s ancestors in
trading with Chinese.
Piloncito
Barter Rings
 A coin in the form of a small conical gold nugget.
On its flat base was an embossed inscription
which some scholars say is the character Ma. Or
Letter M in the ancient Tagalog script.

4. Macuquinas or
Cobs  Early in 16th century the
Spaniards arrived and
came the coins of Spain
and Mexico. It is a round
milled coins that bore
portraits of Spanish
monarchs, which
predominantly used in
many parts of the world.
Dos Mundos
 1732- 1772 .It is
considered one of the
most beautiful coin
design ever produced, it
was first minted in
Mexico during the reign
of Philip V.
Barilla
 It was the first coin
stuck in the
Philippines as order
by the Royalty of
Spain. It bore coat-of-
arms of the city of
Manila and the
inscription, Barilla
ano de 1728.
Sulu Coins
 It is a coins issued by
Sultans as early as 15th
century. It is a base
metal alloy bearing
Arabic inscriptions
and dated 1148 A.H
corresponding to the
year 1735 of the
Christian Era.
 The Spanish Era (
1521- 1897)

5. Portrait Series
 The bourbon rulers
introduced silver coins
in 1772 bearing the
bust portraits of such
monarchs as carolus III,
carolus lv and Ferdin
VII.
Isabelinas
 It is the first gold and
silver minted in the
Philippines in 1861-1868
by the Casa Moneda de
Manila. These coins
marked the first time in
history that the country’s
name FILIPINAS on its
coinage.
Alfonsinos
 1880-1885, the casa de
moneda de Manila issued
gold and silver coin. The
gold alfonsinos greatly
resembled their Spanish
counterparts except for
the values expressed in
pesos.
Alfonsos
 It is the first peso
minted exclusively for
use in the Philippines
bore the bust of Alfonso
XIII and the words Islas
Filipinas, minted in
Madrid in 1897.

6. The Philippines under U.S Sovereignty
(1898- 1835)
 Half Centavo
 One Centavo
 Five Centavos
 Ten Centavos
 20 Centavos
 50 centavos  1 peso

7. Commonwealth Issues
 In 1935 when the commonwealth was established by the Congress of the United States,
they issued a three-piece commemorative set to commemorate the occasion. In 1937 the
Commonwealth Arms were adapted to all circulating coinage.
1 centavo 5 centavos 10 centavos
20 centavos 50 centavos

8. English Series
 In 1958, a new entirely base metal coinage was introduced consisting
of bronze 1 centavo, brass 5 centavo and nickel brass 10,25 and 50
centavos.
1 centavo
5 centavos 10 centavos
25 centavos 50 centavos

9. Pilipino Series
 In 1969, the coinage was altered to reflect the use of Filipino
names for a currency units. 1- piso coins was introduced in 1971.
1 sentimo 5 sentimos 10 Sentimos
25 sentimos 50 sentimos 1 peso

10. Ang Bagong Lipunan Series
 In 1974, Ang Bagong Lipunan series was introduced with the 5 coins included,
alumni replaced bronze and cupro-nickel replaced nickel brass that year.
1 sentimo
5 sentimos
10 sentimos
25 sentimos 1 peso

11. Flora and Sauna Series (1983-1994)
 The Flora and Fauna Series was introduced in 1983 which included 2 coins. The
sizes of the coins were reduced and 5coins were reintroduced in 1991, with the
production of 50 sentimo and 2 coins ceasing in 1994.
1 sentimo 5 sentimo
10 sentimo
25 sentimo
50 sentimo
1 peso

12. Improved Flora and Fauna Series ( 1991-1994)
25 sentimo 50 sentimo 1 peso
2 peso 5 peso

13. Circulating coins 1995 series
1 sentimo
5 sentimos 10 sentimos
25 sentimos
1 peso 5 peso
10 peso

14. • The New Generation of
Philippine Currency
Coins
25 centavo 1 peso
5 peso
10 peso

15. Current legal tender commemorative coins
 December 9, 2011
 The Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas issued a
commemorative one-peso coin in celebration
with 150th Birth Anniversary of Jose Rizal. The
coins are in the same dimensions as the
circulating one peso coins with Rizal’s face
from the front instead of in profile.
 December 18,2013
 The BSP issued a commemorative ten- peso coin in
celebration with the 150th birth anniversary of
Andres Bonifacio. The coins are the same
dimensions but the design changed. These also
featured the new logo of the Central Bank and is also
legal tender.

16.  December 22, 2014
 It is a 5 peso coin to
commemorate the 70th
Anniversary of the Leyte
Gulf Landings.
 A 5 peso coin honoring
Overseas Filipinos with
the theme “Bagong
Bayani”.

17.  It is a 10 peso coin celebrating the 150th
Anniversary of the Birth of Apolinario
Mabini
 December 21,
2015
 The BSP issued a
commemorative 10-peso coin
in honor of General Miguel
Malvar, in time for the 150th
birth anniversary.

18.  January 27, 2017
 The BSP issued a commemorative 1-
peso coin in honor of the Philippines’
Chairmanship of the Association of
Southeast Asian Nations ( ASEAN).

19. Photos of different Philippine
currency paper bills or bank notes
 CENTRAL BANK OF THE PHILIPPINES CURRENCY
SERIES AND VICTORY SERIES
5 Centavos 10 Centavos 20 centavos

21. Ang Bagong Lipunan Series of Philippine
Banknotes (1970)
2,5,10,20,50 and 100 peso

22. Pilipino Series of Banknotes
Or paper bills
1,5,10,20,50 and 100 piso

23. Philippine English Series 1949-1957
1,2,5,10,20 and 50,100,200 and 500
pesos

25. JAPANESE CURRENCY SERIES

26. Old Banknote Series in 1985
5 piso 10 piso 20 piso
50 piso 100 piso 200 piso

27. 500 piso 1000 piso

28. The New Banknote Series in 2010
P20 P50 P100
P200 P500 P1000

29. Credit Instruments
 The bank, being dealers in credit, must handle some credit instruments to
facilitate their respective functions. Credit takes place where is the
creditors belief or faith in the borrowers willingness and order to pay.
 Promises to Pay
1. Promissory Notes
 it is an unconditional promise of
maker to pay a sum certain in money
to order or to bearer on demand or at
a future determinable time.

30. 2. Bank Notes
 Is an unconditional
promise to pay a sum
certain in money on
demand.
3. Banker’s Acceptance
 It contains the bank’s
promise to pay a draft
that is presented to it for
acceptance.

31. 4. Letter of Credit
 Is a written
commitment to
pay by a buyer
bank ( issuing
bank) to the seller
'accepting banks.

32.  Orders to Pay
1. Bill of Exchange
 Is an order of one/
bank (drawer) to
another person/bank
(drawee) to pay a
third person (payee)
a sum certain in
money or demand or
at same specified
future time.

33. 2. Check
 Is the order of a deposits to his
bank to pay a third person or
himself a sum certain in money
on demand.

34. 3. NOW Account
 NOW stand for Negotiable order
of Withdrawal, it can earn
interest and account holders can
write as many NOW checks as
they want the account.

35. 4. Draft
 Is an also an order to pay and is a
bill of exchange. It is classified as
sight or demand, time, commercial
or bank drafts.