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verb-to-be-sentence-transformation-rephrasing-exercises_134869.pptx
- 2. VERB TO BE (SER O ESTAR) PRONOUNS VERB TO BE I YOU HE SHE IT WE YOU THEY AM ARE IS IS IS ARE ARE ARE
- 3. • I AM • HE IS • SHE IS SINGULAR • IT IS • YOU ARE • WE ARE PLURAL • THEY ARE
- 4. VERB TO BE AFFIRMATIVE S + V . TO BE + COMPLEMENT EXAMPLES: I AM LUIS HE IS A STUDENT
- 5. PRONOUN VERB TO BE CONTRACTION I YOU HE SHE IT WE YOU THEY AM ARE IS IS IS ARE ARE ARE I´M YOU´RE HE´S SHE´S IT´S WE´RE YOU´RE THEY´RE
- 6. EXAMPLES: •I AM LUIS. I´M LUIS. •HE IS A STUDENT . HE´S A STUDENT. •WE ARE DOCTORS. WE´RE DOCTORS.
- 7. EXAMPLES: VERB TO BE NEGATIVE S + V . TO BE +NOT+ COMPLEMENT AFFIRMATIVE NEGATIVE I AM ARZU HE IS A STUDENT WE ARE DOCTORS I AM NOT ARZU HE IS NOT A STUDENT WE ARE NOT DOCTORS
- 8. NEGATIVE CONTRACTIONS AM + NOT = X IS + NOT = ISN´T ARE + NOT = AREN´T
- 9. EXAMPLES: I AM NOT LUIS = I´M NOT LUIS HE IS NOT A STUDENT = HE´S NOT A STUDENT HE ISN´T A STUDENT WE ARE NOT DOCTORS = WE´RE NOT DOCTORS WE AREN´T DOCTORS
- 10. VERB TO BE YES/NO QUESTION V . TO BE +S+ COMPLEMENT+? AFFIRMATIVE QUESTIONS ANSWERS I AM LUIS HE IS A STUDENT WE ARE DOCTORS AM I LUIS? / ARE YOU LUIS? IS HE A STUDENT? ARE WE DOCTORS? YES I AM / NO I AM NOT YES HE IS / NO HE IS NOT YES WE ARE/ NO WE ARE NOT
- 11. CONTRACTIONS IN ANSWERS DON´T CONTRACT AFFIRMATIVE SHORT ANSWERS. • YES I AM = YES I´M • YES HE IS = YES HE´S IT´S OK TO CONTRACT NEGATIVE SHORT ANSWERS. • NO HE´S NOT = NO HE ISN´T • NO WE´RE NOT = NO WE AREN´T