The ppt was made by me last year at an investor forum and covered in business standard subsequently
http://www.business-standard.com/india/news/checklist-for-evaluatingdelisting-proposal/454475/
Look forward to your comments and suggestions at ashishkila@gmail.com
The ppt was made by me last year at an investor forum and covered in business standard subsequently
http://www.business-standard.com/india/news/checklist-for-evaluatingdelisting-proposal/454475/
Look forward to your comments and suggestions at ashishkila@gmail.com
Corporate Valuations “Techniques & Application”: A compilation of research oriented valuation articles.
Contents: Business valuation, Relative valuation, Sum of the parts valuation and value creation, ESOP valuation, Discounted Cash Flow Valuation, Enterprise Valuation etc.
Definition of Stock Exchange : The securities regulation act of 1956 defined stock exchange as “an association , organization , or a individual which is established for for the purpose of assisting , regulating , and controlling business in buying ,selling and dealing in securities.”
A Study on Mergers and Acquisitions of Indian Banking Sectorijtsrd
The Indian banking sector has witnessed many Mergers and Acquisitions in the recent and past decades. With this context this study analyzed pre and post merger performance of ING Vysya Bank and Kotak Mahindra Bank using CAMEL rating approach system. The quality of assets is an important parameter to gauge the strength of the bank. The prime aphorism behind measuring the assets quality is to ascertain the component of non performing assets NPAs , total investments and total assets. This paper mainly aims to highlight the theoretical background of merger and acquisition and evaluation of assets quality in Indian banking sector and to examine the pre and post merger performance of net NPAs to net advances and gross NPAs to gross advances in ING Vysya and Kotak Mahindra bank. And also, to assess the pre and post merger performance of total investment to total assets and net NPAs to total assets of ING Vysya and Kotak Mahindra Bank. In this paper data has been collected from secondary sources and for the purposes of analysis or to measure adequacy of data applied one sample T Test, descriptive statistics. Finally, this study results net NPAs to net advances, gross NPAs to gross advances, net NPAs to total assets post merger performance was high and improved compared to the pre merger performance of Kotak Mahindra bank. Further the total investment to total assets the post merger performance was less or reduced after ING Vysya Bank merged with Kotak Mahindra Bank. Therefore, there is a significant difference between pre and post merger performance of net NPAs to net advances and total investment to total assets. K. Divya | Dr. P. Basaiah "A Study on Mergers & Acquisitions of Indian Banking Sector" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-5 , August 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd45147.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/accounting-and-finance/45147/a-study-on-mergers-and-acquisitions-of-indian-banking-sector/k-divya
Understanding the concept Contango, backwardation, convenience yield in Finan...Geeta Saravate
Contango, Backwardation and Convenience yield are the important concept in FD. These concept indicates the relation between spot price and future price in commodity market.
Private Equity Valuation Methods improve active equity portfolio by valuing a business/company that is the core task of the financial analyst. Most PE/VC firms estimate a company’s value with the help of Equity Valuation Methods. To evaluate an organization, there should be enough understanding of Venture Valuation, which is considered as the most holistic evaluation approach.
Professional Business Valuation Consultants Service. We have the vast experience in business valuations our advisors Provide the small Valuation methods for your Startup. our Formula calculates your business value
Corporate Valuations “Techniques & Application”: A compilation of research oriented valuation articles.
Contents: Business valuation, Relative valuation, Sum of the parts valuation and value creation, ESOP valuation, Discounted Cash Flow Valuation, Enterprise Valuation etc.
Definition of Stock Exchange : The securities regulation act of 1956 defined stock exchange as “an association , organization , or a individual which is established for for the purpose of assisting , regulating , and controlling business in buying ,selling and dealing in securities.”
A Study on Mergers and Acquisitions of Indian Banking Sectorijtsrd
The Indian banking sector has witnessed many Mergers and Acquisitions in the recent and past decades. With this context this study analyzed pre and post merger performance of ING Vysya Bank and Kotak Mahindra Bank using CAMEL rating approach system. The quality of assets is an important parameter to gauge the strength of the bank. The prime aphorism behind measuring the assets quality is to ascertain the component of non performing assets NPAs , total investments and total assets. This paper mainly aims to highlight the theoretical background of merger and acquisition and evaluation of assets quality in Indian banking sector and to examine the pre and post merger performance of net NPAs to net advances and gross NPAs to gross advances in ING Vysya and Kotak Mahindra bank. And also, to assess the pre and post merger performance of total investment to total assets and net NPAs to total assets of ING Vysya and Kotak Mahindra Bank. In this paper data has been collected from secondary sources and for the purposes of analysis or to measure adequacy of data applied one sample T Test, descriptive statistics. Finally, this study results net NPAs to net advances, gross NPAs to gross advances, net NPAs to total assets post merger performance was high and improved compared to the pre merger performance of Kotak Mahindra bank. Further the total investment to total assets the post merger performance was less or reduced after ING Vysya Bank merged with Kotak Mahindra Bank. Therefore, there is a significant difference between pre and post merger performance of net NPAs to net advances and total investment to total assets. K. Divya | Dr. P. Basaiah "A Study on Mergers & Acquisitions of Indian Banking Sector" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-5 , August 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd45147.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/accounting-and-finance/45147/a-study-on-mergers-and-acquisitions-of-indian-banking-sector/k-divya
Understanding the concept Contango, backwardation, convenience yield in Finan...Geeta Saravate
Contango, Backwardation and Convenience yield are the important concept in FD. These concept indicates the relation between spot price and future price in commodity market.
Private Equity Valuation Methods improve active equity portfolio by valuing a business/company that is the core task of the financial analyst. Most PE/VC firms estimate a company’s value with the help of Equity Valuation Methods. To evaluate an organization, there should be enough understanding of Venture Valuation, which is considered as the most holistic evaluation approach.
Professional Business Valuation Consultants Service. We have the vast experience in business valuations our advisors Provide the small Valuation methods for your Startup. our Formula calculates your business value
Community PsychologyInstructionsFor this task, select two schoLynellBull52
Community Psychology
Instructions
For this task, select two scholarly articles related to "context and environment" and "support systems as infrastructure."
1. Summarize, evaluate and analyze each article, adding your critique and insights. Be sure to use proper APA citation format for each article.
2. Each article should be added as a separate submission. For each article, include the following:
· A brief summary of the resource
· An evaluation of the resource, including the author’s background, document source, and intended audience
· An analysis of the article, including its relevance to the topic
· Proper citation in APA format
· Correct spelling, grammar, and professional vocabular
Q1-
The chapter encourages analysts to develop forecasts that are realistic, objective, and unbiased. Some firms’ managers tend to be optimistic. Some accounting principles tend to be conservative. Describe the different risks and incentives that managers, accountants, and analysts face. Explain how these different risks and incentives lead managers, accountants, and analysts to different biases when predicting uncertain outcomes.
Development of forecasts is extremely important as various stakeholders rely on them to make important financial decisions. Depending on who is making the forecast, there will be some difference as there will be different incentives and risks associated.
When a manager is making the forecast, he/she/they will be more optimistic as this will make their work and the image of the business positive. Managers can try different ways to give that optimistic outlook in their forecast. After all, it's their own business and it's their duty to be better. They also have incentive for career growth and may be extra bonuses and benefits.
When accountants are making the forecast, they tend to be more conservation as they will use all the rules and regulations strictly as they need to make sure they are protecting the reputation of Their own and the company they work for. It is also professional ethics to report unbiased forecasts and therefore they tend to be more conservation.
When an analyst is making a forecast, they tend to be different from the manager and the accountant as well because they aren’t only using the data from that company alone but are doing the industry analysis, economic analysis, and competitive analysis to make a realistic forecast. They evaluate all the past figures but also compare it and make the forecast. An analyst can’t get emotional and get biased. Therefore, analysts forecast a perfect balance between managers’ optimism and accountants’ conservatism.
Q2-
Six Interrelated Sequential Steps in Financial Statement Analysis
1.Identifying Economic Characteristics Competitive Dynamics in the Industry
One of the major as well as the first step necessary in the valuation process is Industry Analysis. It is very important to know the economic trends, what the competition is doing as well as how ma ...
Why business models help company valuation in UAE?AhmedTalaat127
In business management, several different situations call for company valuation in UAE. An independent valuation is needed in satisfying the requirements of investors, answer the inquiries of lenders, and/or prepare for a future merger or acquisition. Regardless of why there’s a call for company valuation, it’s calculated using decision-oriented or market-oriented methods. But, the business model is now also used by third parties in the process of a company valuation.
How Startups Are Being Valued By Early-Stage InvestorseTailing India
How Startups Are Being Valued By Early-Stage Investors
Today, comprehending the mindset of investors becomes imperative to one’s chances of getting funded. So here’s a series dedicated to understand the nuances of funding in our ‘Funding Series.’ The 1st part of the series will focus on how investors value a startup.
Discover the vital role of Business Valuation Services in corporate finance, acquisitions, and more. Learn how accurate company valuation benefits startups and established businesses.
The Ultimate Business Valuation Guide for 2023.pdfJeremiah Grant
The Ultimate Business Valuation
Guide for 2023
Valuing a company at different stages of its development can provide valuable insight into the state
of the company’s finances as well as the company’s current and future market position and sales
potential. Whether you are planning to sell tomorrow or just trying to gauge where you stand
compared to the competition, you can benefit from having an idea of your company’s worth. This
blog aims to provide you with a complete guide to business valuation and equip you with the
knowledge you need to apply it to your operations. So let’s kick off with an introduction.
Business valuation: A brief
introduction
Companies can have their worth estimated through a method called “business valuation” or
“company valuation.” Throughout the valuation process, every aspect of a company and each of its
subunits is evaluated to establish a dollar value.
Company valuations are performed for many purposes, including but not limited to determining a
business’s fair market value in preparation for sale, determining who owns what shares of a
business, settling tax disputes, and settling marital property disputes. In addition, many business
owners consult with external business evaluators to objectively assess their company’s worth.
Understanding the business
valuation basics
Valuation is a common topic of conversation in the world of corporate finance. If your company is
considering the sale of all or part of its operations, a merger, or an acquisition, you will likely want get
your business valued. However, when valuing a company, it’s important to consider all of the factors
that contribute to the company’s current worth to arrive at an accurate estimate.
Considerations such as management, capital structure, future earnings potential, and market value
of assets may all go into a business’s valuation. Valuation methods and techniques can range widely
between professionals, companies, and sectors. For example, financial statement analysis,
discounted cash flow models, and peer company comparisons are typical methods used to
determine a firm’s worth.
Furthermore, accurate valuation is essential for tax purposes. For tax purposes, the IRS (Internal
Revenue Service) mandates that a company’s worth be determined by its current fair market value.
For example, a firm’s shares may be subject to capital gains or gift taxes upon sale, purchase, or
transfer of ownership.
After the basics business valuation benefits must be understood to know why it’s critical in the
present era to get it done.
Benefits of business valuation:
Why should you get it done?
By considering a company’s workforce, assets, intellectual property, earnings, growth, and losses,
an appraisal or valuation can accurately portray the company’s current economic value.
Every business owner, for whatever reason, should think about having their firm valued once a year.
Being confident in the company’s real value will help the owner(s) make the right decision.
In this paper, we used financial statements as the main information to calculate the enterprise
value by discounted cash flow model. For the prediction of future cash flows in DCF model, a new method
based on the Markov chain is proposed to get the growth rates of future cash flows, instead of the fixed growth
rate method. The superior performance of it can be illustrated in empirical analysis. And the result shows that
we can improve the accuracy of the enterprise value evaluation with partial information by using the Markov
chain
The main ideology behind the conception of ERM is to help companie.docxoreo10
The main ideology behind the conception of ERM is to help companies proactively identify, analyze and manage risks and events that have the capability of impacting the business. Developing a collaborative response is crucial is possible when early identification of risk is achieved. Changes in the business environment require sound judgment in anticipating both the consequences of the particular event and the potential likelihood.
The research conducted illustrates that the difficulty is intensified because the company should be innovative and adaptive, a feature that lacks in many corporations. Following the implementation in different companies, the primary challenge posed is locating the respective area in the company where its potentiality is more enhanced. The transition has been implemented from the traditional leadership function to the various levels of operation.
One of the crucial insights obtained from the interaction with companies adopting the ERM system indicates that the change is effective especially if used in a suitable context. The funds in implementing the system may pose a challenge, however, in such a situation, a counter project can be carried out in regards to the nature of the company. So, upon implementation, the ERM program progresses from its initial establishment to a sophisticated program with prolonged use.
ERM is regarded as a complete approach and as a result, leaders can trust the program as a comprehensive approach to risk management. The plan is meant to scratch through a broad range of operational threats in the internal and external environment of the company that could impact its short term and long-term success. In conclusion, the general conclusion is right; it is true to say that ERM has enabled the provision that is crucial in fulfilling and excelling in leadership mandate.
Companies:
1- Oula fuel marketing co
2- Kuwait resort company
http://www.boursakuwait.com.kw/Stock/Financials.aspx?Stk=651&S=INC
ACT553 – FINANCIAL ACOUNTING II
FALL 2016
1. Revenue Recognition
Revenue is the largest item on the income statement and we must assess it on a quantitative and qualitative basis.
_Use horizontal analysis to identify any time trends
_Compare the horizontal analyses of the companies.
_Consider the current economic environment and the company`s competitive landscape. Given that they operate in the same industry, you may expect similar revenue trends.
_Read the management’s discussion and analysis (MD&A) section of the annual reports to learn how the companies’ senior managers explain revenue levels and changes.
2. R&D Activities
Do the companies engage in substantial R&D activities?
_Determine the amount of the expense on the income statement. You may need to look in the footnotes or the MD&A for this information. Is the common-sized amount changing over time? What pattern is detected?
_Read the footnotes and assess the company’s R&D pipeline. What are the major outcomes ...
Fundamental Analysis is defined as “researching the fundamentals”, that doesn’t convey the whole in the absence of knowledge about what fundamentals are. The big problem with defining fundamentals is that it can include anything related to the economic well being of a company. Thus, fundamentals include everything from a company’s market share to the quality of its management
Fundamental analysis is the cornerstone of investing. In fact, some would say that you aren't really investing if you aren't performing fundamental analysis. Because the subject is so broad, however, it's tough to know where to start. There are an endless number of investment strategies that are very different from each other, yet almost all use the fundamentals.
Part 1Halliburton company beta 1.6, Helix energy solutions beta .docxsmile790243
Part 1
Halliburton company beta 1.6, Helix energy solutions beta 1.71, Superior energy services beta 1.69 and Schlumberger limited 1.65
Beta is the extent of a company’s stock's tremor, similar to the general market. By definition, the market, for instance, has a beta of 1.0, and individual stocks are situated by the sum they veer off.
Stocks that change all the more frequently after some time have a beta above 1.0. If a stock moves not decisively the market, the stock's beta is under 1.0. High-beta stocks ought to be progressively risky; notwithstanding, give better yield potential; low-beta stocks present less danger yet also lower returns.
One course for a stock money related authority to consider an opportunity is to part it into two characterizations. The fundamental class is called efficient peril, which is the threat of the entire market declining. The money related crisis in 2008 is an instance of a productive peril event when no proportion of expanding could shield examiners from losing a motivating force in their stock portfolios. Systematic hazard is, in any case, called un-diversifiable risk.
Unsystematic or diversifiable perils are identified with an individual stock. The surprising assertion that Lumber Liquidators (LL) had been selling hardwood flooring with unsafe degrees of formaldehyde in 2015 is an instance of an unsystematic peril that was express to that association. Unsystematic hazards can be, for the most part, directed through expanding.
A beta of 1.0 shows that its worth activity is immovably connected to the industry. A stock that has a beta of 1.0 indicates a valid risk. In any case, the beta estimation can't perceive any unsystematic hazard.
A beta estimation of under 1.0 suggests that the security is theoretically less eccentric than the market, which implies the portfolio is less risky with the stock included than without it. For example, utility stocks consistently have low betas since they will, by and large, move more continuously than grandstand midpoints.
Another factor that is incorporated would be the capital structure of each firm. Firms that have assorted capital structures will have different betas. For example, an association with less commitment financing will have a lower beta than an association with higher commitment financing.
Section 2: Capital Budgeting
IRR and NPV are both used in the evaluation methodology for capital utilization. Net present worth (NPV) limits the flood of expected wages identified with a proposed dare to their present value, which presents a cash surplus or deficiency for the undertaking. Internal rate of return (IRR) figures the evaluated speed of return at which those proportional earnings will achieve a net present estimation of zero. The two capital arranging systems have some similarities and differences listed: Result. The NPV system realizes dollar regard that an errand will convey, while IRR produces the rate return that the endeavor is required to make.
Reason. The.
White paper on the analysis of High share premium amongst Startups in IndiaProductNation/iSPIRT
High share premium is not the basis of a high valuation but the outcome of valid business decisions. This new whitepaper by iSPIRT highlights how share premia is a consequence of valid business decisions, why 56(2)(viib) is only for unaccounted funds and measures to prevent valid companies from being aggrieved by it
Before engaging in a business deal, due diligence makes sure a corporation is competent to manage risk. There are two main justifications why businesses should perform due diligence . A company should confirm that a business is what it purports to be before engaging in trade with an Indian company.
TO KNOW MORE : https://vakilsearch.com/financial-due-diligence-report
How to re-imagine and rethink business in a post Covid-19 world. Leading through building resilience in self and business and shining light in a new world business environment.
Knowledge Session on Startup Valuation: How does a Startup approach valuations? Best Practices, Models, Examples of good and bad valuations, etc. ELEVATE 100, an initiative of the Department of Information Technology and Biotechnology, Government of Karnataka aims to provide a comprehensive entrepreneurship platform for startups. The top 100 technology based startups chosen through a rigorous hunt across Karnataka State will tap into a whopping sum of Rs.400 Cr of Government funds. This is the largest pool of funds ever offered by any State Government to Startups.
Envisage. Stratigize. Execute: IDEA to BUSINESSAnjana Vivek
Coming up with a brilliant idea for your venture is just the beginning, taking it forward is where many people flounder. Session at Eximius, the Entrepreneur Summit at IIMB on how to go about implementing your idea.
Proprietorship, Private Ltd. LLP or Partnership..?? Anjana Vivek
Multiple options are there starting a venture, for example: Sole Proprietorship, Partnership, Limited Liability Partnership (LLP ), One Person Company (OPC), Private Limited etc. What is the right one for you? Here are some tips to help you decide on what may suit you.
Leading in Changing Times: YourSelf and Your BusinessAnjana Vivek
We operate in a volatile and uncertain environment, across geographies, across industries. How can you StandOut from the Clutter and be visible as a leader?
The science and art of Startup ValuationsAnjana Vivek
Insights on Valuation and Negotiations… OR … how Can You can get a better price. ..whether for M&A or VC or strategic investment. Valuation is Subjective and Objective; there is a math to valuation, there are Business models which are captured in financial models and spread sheets. There is scenario analysis and sensitivity analysis. There are premiums and discounts assigned to multiple factors. This objective math is impacted by subjectivity of the person(s) doing the calculation, for example, if you are an unlisted company, is the discount factor 50% or 80% or somewhere in-between? This presentation sets out the methods and process of valuation with a few specific examples on valuations for different cases, including mentoring, acceleration, investment and more.
There is more to managing the financial health of your emerging start-up than raising money and selling out. The day-to-day financials matter, as they impact every other area of your business. Diagnosing your “full” costs, including those to acquire and serve customers, understanding different elements of cost. How your business model impacts your financial model and impacts value creation. It helps to institute the right procedures that will help keep things in check, and give you the visibility into key metrics so you can effectively monitor your progress.How do you read the numbers, the small data, not just the big data? How does value get created and what is valuation? Lack of knowledge may lead you to venture failure. The presentation at the IIMB/NSRCEL session for entrepreneurs and wanna be entrepreneurs is attached here touching on some of these aspects and more... Happy Reading
Microsoft Ventures Masterclass - Business models growth and value creationAnjana Vivek
A framework and process to analyse your business and help you take it to the next level. Topics: Business Models – A Brief Introduction; Stock Take – At the Start; Growth: Sales and Beyond Sales; Valuation and Value Creation; Other Aspects beyond numbers
One slide checklist of investors and enablersAnjana Vivek
Which investor is right for you? This sets out types/categories of investors and a brief set of questions you need to ask yourself before setting out your funding strategy.
Start ups challenges for funding optionsAnjana Vivek
How do you choose from this range of investors and more: HNIs, informal and formal Angel groups,Seed Funds,Venture Capital, Private Equity, Banks, Strategic Investors, Corporate Funds; (Family) Business Groups, Indian & Global, Government supported funds, Impact Investors, Incubators, Accelerators, Crowd funding, Online funding platforms
Finance nuances for a scaling venture - SAYesAnjana Vivek
Session on finance for 25 young entrepreneurs @ the South Asian Young Entrepreneurs Summit (SAYes) organised by The US Consulate General Chennai and The Indus Entrepreneurs (TiE) Bangalore Chapter
Icai national seminar m&a-deal valuationAnjana Vivek
Some pointers on Deal Valuation which is beyond numbers, including some questions 'to trigger thinking' related to valuation from a buyer/seller perspective
VC, PE, Angel, HNI, Seed Investor, Incubator, Accelerator, Corporate Investor, Strategic Investors, 3 Fs .. how do you distinguish between them? What is the homework you need to do before you approach an investor? How will you stand out from the clutter and demonstrate you can create value? How will you crack the exam of getting investors into the company, assuming you have a great idea, product, service or solution?Should you think of Plan B? Should you revisit your Business Model?
Session on Co-Founder conflict cases or challenges that startups with multiple co-founders face during different stages of their company ( before and after fund-raising) - How do the founders ideally plan for these, and if not planned, how does one find solutions to resolve them when they encounter such challenges.
Financial Assets: Debit vs Equity Securities.pptxWrito-Finance
financial assets represent claim for future benefit or cash. Financial assets are formed by establishing contracts between participants. These financial assets are used for collection of huge amounts of money for business purposes.
Two major Types: Debt Securities and Equity Securities.
Debt Securities are Also known as fixed-income securities or instruments. The type of assets is formed by establishing contracts between investor and issuer of the asset.
• The first type of Debit securities is BONDS. Bonds are issued by corporations and government (both local and national government).
• The second important type of Debit security is NOTES. Apart from similarities associated with notes and bonds, notes have shorter term maturity.
• The 3rd important type of Debit security is TRESURY BILLS. These securities have short-term ranging from three months, six months, and one year. Issuer of such securities are governments.
• Above discussed debit securities are mostly issued by governments and corporations. CERTIFICATE OF DEPOSITS CDs are issued by Banks and Financial Institutions. Risk factor associated with CDs gets reduced when issued by reputable institutions or Banks.
Following are the risk attached with debt securities: Credit risk, interest rate risk and currency risk
There are no fixed maturity dates in such securities, and asset’s value is determined by company’s performance. There are two major types of equity securities: common stock and preferred stock.
Common Stock: These are simple equity securities and bear no complexities which the preferred stock bears. Holders of such securities or instrument have the voting rights when it comes to select the company’s board of director or the business decisions to be made.
Preferred Stock: Preferred stocks are sometime referred to as hybrid securities, because it contains elements of both debit security and equity security. Preferred stock confers ownership rights to security holder that is why it is equity instrument
<a href="https://www.writofinance.com/equity-securities-features-types-risk/" >Equity securities </a> as a whole is used for capital funding for companies. Companies have multiple expenses to cover. Potential growth of company is required in competitive market. So, these securities are used for capital generation, and then uses it for company’s growth.
Concluding remarks
Both are employed in business. Businesses are often established through debit securities, then what is the need for equity securities. Companies have to cover multiple expenses and expansion of business. They can also use equity instruments for repayment of debits. So, there are multiple uses for securities. As an investor, you need tools for analysis. Investment decisions are made by carefully analyzing the market. For better analysis of the stock market, investors often employ financial analysis of companies.
The secret way to sell pi coins effortlessly.DOT TECH
Well as we all know pi isn't launched yet. But you can still sell your pi coins effortlessly because some whales in China are interested in holding massive pi coins. And they are willing to pay good money for it. If you are interested in selling I will leave a contact for you. Just what'sapp this number below. I sold about 3000 pi coins to him and he paid me immediately.
+12349014282
BYD SWOT Analysis and In-Depth Insights 2024.pptxmikemetalprod
Indepth analysis of the BYD 2024
BYD (Build Your Dreams) is a Chinese automaker and battery manufacturer that has snowballed over the past two decades to become a significant player in electric vehicles and global clean energy technology.
This SWOT analysis examines BYD's strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats as it competes in the fast-changing automotive and energy storage industries.
Founded in 1995 and headquartered in Shenzhen, BYD started as a battery company before expanding into automobiles in the early 2000s.
Initially manufacturing gasoline-powered vehicles, BYD focused on plug-in hybrid and fully electric vehicles, leveraging its expertise in battery technology.
Today, BYD is the world’s largest electric vehicle manufacturer, delivering over 1.2 million electric cars globally. The company also produces electric buses, trucks, forklifts, and rail transit.
On the energy side, BYD is a major supplier of rechargeable batteries for cell phones, laptops, electric vehicles, and energy storage systems.
1. Elemental Economics - Introduction to mining.pdfNeal Brewster
After this first you should: Understand the nature of mining; have an awareness of the industry’s boundaries, corporate structure and size; appreciation the complex motivations and objectives of the industries’ various participants; know how mineral reserves are defined and estimated, and how they evolve over time.
where can I find a legit pi merchant onlineDOT TECH
Yes. This is very easy what you need is a recommendation from someone who has successfully traded pi coins before with a merchant.
Who is a pi merchant?
A pi merchant is someone who buys pi network coins and resell them to Investors looking forward to hold thousands of pi coins before the open mainnet.
I will leave the what'sapp contact of my personal pi merchant to trade with
+12349014282
how to swap pi coins to foreign currency withdrawable.DOT TECH
As of my last update, Pi is still in the testing phase and is not tradable on any exchanges.
However, Pi Network has announced plans to launch its Testnet and Mainnet in the future, which may include listing Pi on exchanges.
The current method for selling pi coins involves exchanging them with a pi vendor who purchases pi coins for investment reasons.
If you want to sell your pi coins, reach out to a pi vendor and sell them to anyone looking to sell pi coins from any country around the globe.
Below is the what'sapp information for my personal pi vendor.
+12349014282
Seminar: Gender Board Diversity through Ownership NetworksGRAPE
Seminar on gender diversity spillovers through ownership networks at FAME|GRAPE. Presenting novel research. Studies in economics and management using econometrics methods.
What price will pi network be listed on exchangesDOT TECH
The rate at which pi will be listed is practically unknown. But due to speculations surrounding it the predicted rate is tends to be from 30$ — 50$.
So if you are interested in selling your pi network coins at a high rate tho. Or you can't wait till the mainnet launch in 2026. You can easily trade your pi coins with a merchant.
A merchant is someone who buys pi coins from miners and resell them to Investors looking forward to hold massive quantities till mainnet launch.
I will leave the what's app number of my personal pi vendor to trade with.
+12349014282
BONKMILLON Unleashes Its Bonkers Potential on Solana.pdfcoingabbar
Introducing BONKMILLON - The Most Bonkers Meme Coin Yet
Let's be real for a second – the world of meme coins can feel like a bit of a circus at times. Every other day, there's a new token promising to take you "to the moon" or offering some groundbreaking utility that'll change the game forever. But how many of them actually deliver on that hype?
BONKMILLON Unleashes Its Bonkers Potential on Solana.pdf
Valuation Basics
1. VALUATI
ON
BASICS
and …. Practical Tips
Contents
Valuation
Valuation approaches and models
Arriving at valuation
Valuation in special cases
Negotiations and valuation
In summary
Anjana Vivek