SlideShare a Scribd company logo
SYNONYM: Indian Valerian, Valerian jatamansi
BIOLOGICAL SOURCE: It consists of dried
rhizome, stolons and roots of Valeriana wallichii DC.
FAMILY: Valerianaceae
GEOGRAPHICAL SOURCE: found abundant in
Himalayas , Afghanistan and Pakistan
Commercial products
MACROSCOPY:
Colour: rhizomedull yellowish brown; stolon yellowish
grey; rootyellowish brown.
Odour: characteristic , penetrating, resembling in
isoraleric acid
Taste: bitter and camphoraceous
Size :rhizome : 48 cm long and 420 mm thickness
Shape: rhizome is sub cylindrical, flattened, dorsiventral
curved and unbranched.
CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS:
1) It contains pale brown to amber color oil about 1% and alkaloids
chatinine and valerian.
2) “Valirate” is responsible for the therapeutic activity of the drug.
3) Volatile oil contains borneolformate,borneol acetate, camphene etc.
USES:
They have antispasmodic and depressant action on CNS.
Used as stimulant, carminative, tonic and in perfume.

More Related Content

Similar to Valerian

intro medicinal plants.pptx kkkrreyuyrtyytrt
intro medicinal plants.pptx kkkrreyuyrtyytrtintro medicinal plants.pptx kkkrreyuyrtyytrt
intro medicinal plants.pptx kkkrreyuyrtyytrt
Akash486765
 
Carminative: Definition with example
Carminative: Definition with exampleCarminative: Definition with example
Carminative: Definition with example
SHIVANEE VYAS
 
Laxatives.pptx
Laxatives.pptxLaxatives.pptx
Laxatives.pptx
Archana Chavhan
 
CARMINATIVES.pptx
CARMINATIVES.pptxCARMINATIVES.pptx
CARMINATIVES.pptx
Archana Chavhan
 
Herbs as health food
Herbs as health foodHerbs as health food
Herbs as health food
NABARUN MUKHOPADHYAY
 
Tannins
TanninsTannins
Tannins
Dr. Samia
 
Umbelleriferae
UmbelleriferaeUmbelleriferae
Umbelleriferae
Medical Knowledge
 
Drugs Acting on Central Nervous System.
Drugs Acting on  Central Nervous System.Drugs Acting on  Central Nervous System.
Drugs Acting on Central Nervous System.
Nagpur College of Pharmacy,Nagpur
 
Introduction, Properties, Classification etc., of Resin and Resin combination...
Introduction, Properties, Classification etc., of Resin and Resin combination...Introduction, Properties, Classification etc., of Resin and Resin combination...
Introduction, Properties, Classification etc., of Resin and Resin combination...
Srinivas college of pharmacy, Mangalore
 
DRUGS ACTING ON CNS.pptx
DRUGS ACTING ON CNS.pptxDRUGS ACTING ON CNS.pptx
DRUGS ACTING ON CNS.pptx
Archana Chavhan
 
4.volatile oils
4.volatile oils4.volatile oils
4.volatile oils
SnehalChakorkar
 
Volatile Oils
Volatile Oils Volatile Oils
Volatile Oils
MdJahangirAlam110
 
volatile oils containing drugs.pptx
volatile oils containing drugs.pptxvolatile oils containing drugs.pptx
volatile oils containing drugs.pptx
Rakesh Barik
 
lipids(castor oil ).pptx
lipids(castor oil ).pptxlipids(castor oil ).pptx
lipids(castor oil ).pptx
DarshanaBafna1
 
resinsbyfaseeha-150724180237-lva1-app6891.ppt
resinsbyfaseeha-150724180237-lva1-app6891.pptresinsbyfaseeha-150724180237-lva1-app6891.ppt
resinsbyfaseeha-150724180237-lva1-app6891.ppt
ZORAIZ HAIDER
 
Drug containing lipids and volatile oils ss
Drug containing lipids and volatile oils ssDrug containing lipids and volatile oils ss
Drug containing lipids and volatile oils ss
sountharya Sen s
 
ANTISEPTIC AND DISINFECTANTS - BENZOIN, MYRRH, NEEM, TURMERIC
ANTISEPTIC AND DISINFECTANTS - BENZOIN, MYRRH, NEEM, TURMERICANTISEPTIC AND DISINFECTANTS - BENZOIN, MYRRH, NEEM, TURMERIC
ANTISEPTIC AND DISINFECTANTS - BENZOIN, MYRRH, NEEM, TURMERIC
Divya Kanojiya
 
Herbal Cosmetics Herbal Drug Technology B Pharmacy
Herbal Cosmetics Herbal Drug Technology B Pharmacy Herbal Cosmetics Herbal Drug Technology B Pharmacy
Herbal Cosmetics Herbal Drug Technology B Pharmacy
AlokRajput32
 
Volatile Oils PPT Students of Dr Shahid Rasool.pptx
Volatile Oils PPT Students of Dr Shahid Rasool.pptxVolatile Oils PPT Students of Dr Shahid Rasool.pptx
Volatile Oils PPT Students of Dr Shahid Rasool.pptx
shahidrasool65
 
Resins and Resin combinations by Dr .U.Srinivasa, Professor and Head, Sriniv...
Resins and  Resin combinations by Dr .U.Srinivasa, Professor and Head, Sriniv...Resins and  Resin combinations by Dr .U.Srinivasa, Professor and Head, Sriniv...
Resins and Resin combinations by Dr .U.Srinivasa, Professor and Head, Sriniv...
ummanabadsrinivas
 

Similar to Valerian (20)

intro medicinal plants.pptx kkkrreyuyrtyytrt
intro medicinal plants.pptx kkkrreyuyrtyytrtintro medicinal plants.pptx kkkrreyuyrtyytrt
intro medicinal plants.pptx kkkrreyuyrtyytrt
 
Carminative: Definition with example
Carminative: Definition with exampleCarminative: Definition with example
Carminative: Definition with example
 
Laxatives.pptx
Laxatives.pptxLaxatives.pptx
Laxatives.pptx
 
CARMINATIVES.pptx
CARMINATIVES.pptxCARMINATIVES.pptx
CARMINATIVES.pptx
 
Herbs as health food
Herbs as health foodHerbs as health food
Herbs as health food
 
Tannins
TanninsTannins
Tannins
 
Umbelleriferae
UmbelleriferaeUmbelleriferae
Umbelleriferae
 
Drugs Acting on Central Nervous System.
Drugs Acting on  Central Nervous System.Drugs Acting on  Central Nervous System.
Drugs Acting on Central Nervous System.
 
Introduction, Properties, Classification etc., of Resin and Resin combination...
Introduction, Properties, Classification etc., of Resin and Resin combination...Introduction, Properties, Classification etc., of Resin and Resin combination...
Introduction, Properties, Classification etc., of Resin and Resin combination...
 
DRUGS ACTING ON CNS.pptx
DRUGS ACTING ON CNS.pptxDRUGS ACTING ON CNS.pptx
DRUGS ACTING ON CNS.pptx
 
4.volatile oils
4.volatile oils4.volatile oils
4.volatile oils
 
Volatile Oils
Volatile Oils Volatile Oils
Volatile Oils
 
volatile oils containing drugs.pptx
volatile oils containing drugs.pptxvolatile oils containing drugs.pptx
volatile oils containing drugs.pptx
 
lipids(castor oil ).pptx
lipids(castor oil ).pptxlipids(castor oil ).pptx
lipids(castor oil ).pptx
 
resinsbyfaseeha-150724180237-lva1-app6891.ppt
resinsbyfaseeha-150724180237-lva1-app6891.pptresinsbyfaseeha-150724180237-lva1-app6891.ppt
resinsbyfaseeha-150724180237-lva1-app6891.ppt
 
Drug containing lipids and volatile oils ss
Drug containing lipids and volatile oils ssDrug containing lipids and volatile oils ss
Drug containing lipids and volatile oils ss
 
ANTISEPTIC AND DISINFECTANTS - BENZOIN, MYRRH, NEEM, TURMERIC
ANTISEPTIC AND DISINFECTANTS - BENZOIN, MYRRH, NEEM, TURMERICANTISEPTIC AND DISINFECTANTS - BENZOIN, MYRRH, NEEM, TURMERIC
ANTISEPTIC AND DISINFECTANTS - BENZOIN, MYRRH, NEEM, TURMERIC
 
Herbal Cosmetics Herbal Drug Technology B Pharmacy
Herbal Cosmetics Herbal Drug Technology B Pharmacy Herbal Cosmetics Herbal Drug Technology B Pharmacy
Herbal Cosmetics Herbal Drug Technology B Pharmacy
 
Volatile Oils PPT Students of Dr Shahid Rasool.pptx
Volatile Oils PPT Students of Dr Shahid Rasool.pptxVolatile Oils PPT Students of Dr Shahid Rasool.pptx
Volatile Oils PPT Students of Dr Shahid Rasool.pptx
 
Resins and Resin combinations by Dr .U.Srinivasa, Professor and Head, Sriniv...
Resins and  Resin combinations by Dr .U.Srinivasa, Professor and Head, Sriniv...Resins and  Resin combinations by Dr .U.Srinivasa, Professor and Head, Sriniv...
Resins and Resin combinations by Dr .U.Srinivasa, Professor and Head, Sriniv...
 

Recently uploaded

Digital Artifact 1 - 10VCD Environments Unit
Digital Artifact 1 - 10VCD Environments UnitDigital Artifact 1 - 10VCD Environments Unit
Digital Artifact 1 - 10VCD Environments Unit
chanes7
 
PIMS Job Advertisement 2024.pdf Islamabad
PIMS Job Advertisement 2024.pdf IslamabadPIMS Job Advertisement 2024.pdf Islamabad
PIMS Job Advertisement 2024.pdf Islamabad
AyyanKhan40
 
Life upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for student
Life upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for studentLife upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for student
Life upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for student
NgcHiNguyn25
 
The History of Stoke Newington Street Names
The History of Stoke Newington Street NamesThe History of Stoke Newington Street Names
The History of Stoke Newington Street Names
History of Stoke Newington
 
Natural birth techniques - Mrs.Akanksha Trivedi Rama University
Natural birth techniques - Mrs.Akanksha Trivedi Rama UniversityNatural birth techniques - Mrs.Akanksha Trivedi Rama University
Natural birth techniques - Mrs.Akanksha Trivedi Rama University
Akanksha trivedi rama nursing college kanpur.
 
CACJapan - GROUP Presentation 1- Wk 4.pdf
CACJapan - GROUP Presentation 1- Wk 4.pdfCACJapan - GROUP Presentation 1- Wk 4.pdf
CACJapan - GROUP Presentation 1- Wk 4.pdf
camakaiclarkmusic
 
The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...
The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...
The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...
RitikBhardwaj56
 
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...
PECB
 
Liberal Approach to the Study of Indian Politics.pdf
Liberal Approach to the Study of Indian Politics.pdfLiberal Approach to the Study of Indian Politics.pdf
Liberal Approach to the Study of Indian Politics.pdf
WaniBasim
 
Advanced Java[Extra Concepts, Not Difficult].docx
Advanced Java[Extra Concepts, Not Difficult].docxAdvanced Java[Extra Concepts, Not Difficult].docx
Advanced Java[Extra Concepts, Not Difficult].docx
adhitya5119
 
বাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdf
বাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdfবাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdf
বাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdf
eBook.com.bd (প্রয়োজনীয় বাংলা বই)
 
How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17
How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17
How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17
Celine George
 
Azure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHat
Azure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHatAzure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHat
Azure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHat
Scholarhat
 
Lapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdf
Lapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdfLapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdf
Lapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdf
Jean Carlos Nunes Paixão
 
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold Method
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold MethodHow to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold Method
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold Method
Celine George
 
Executive Directors Chat Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
Executive Directors Chat  Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and InclusionExecutive Directors Chat  Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
Executive Directors Chat Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
TechSoup
 
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...
Dr. Vinod Kumar Kanvaria
 
Your Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective Upskilling
Your Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective UpskillingYour Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective Upskilling
Your Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective Upskilling
Excellence Foundation for South Sudan
 
C1 Rubenstein AP HuG xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.pptx
C1 Rubenstein AP HuG xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.pptxC1 Rubenstein AP HuG xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.pptx
C1 Rubenstein AP HuG xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.pptx
mulvey2
 
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School DistrictPride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
David Douglas School District
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Digital Artifact 1 - 10VCD Environments Unit
Digital Artifact 1 - 10VCD Environments UnitDigital Artifact 1 - 10VCD Environments Unit
Digital Artifact 1 - 10VCD Environments Unit
 
PIMS Job Advertisement 2024.pdf Islamabad
PIMS Job Advertisement 2024.pdf IslamabadPIMS Job Advertisement 2024.pdf Islamabad
PIMS Job Advertisement 2024.pdf Islamabad
 
Life upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for student
Life upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for studentLife upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for student
Life upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for student
 
The History of Stoke Newington Street Names
The History of Stoke Newington Street NamesThe History of Stoke Newington Street Names
The History of Stoke Newington Street Names
 
Natural birth techniques - Mrs.Akanksha Trivedi Rama University
Natural birth techniques - Mrs.Akanksha Trivedi Rama UniversityNatural birth techniques - Mrs.Akanksha Trivedi Rama University
Natural birth techniques - Mrs.Akanksha Trivedi Rama University
 
CACJapan - GROUP Presentation 1- Wk 4.pdf
CACJapan - GROUP Presentation 1- Wk 4.pdfCACJapan - GROUP Presentation 1- Wk 4.pdf
CACJapan - GROUP Presentation 1- Wk 4.pdf
 
The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...
The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...
The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...
 
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...
 
Liberal Approach to the Study of Indian Politics.pdf
Liberal Approach to the Study of Indian Politics.pdfLiberal Approach to the Study of Indian Politics.pdf
Liberal Approach to the Study of Indian Politics.pdf
 
Advanced Java[Extra Concepts, Not Difficult].docx
Advanced Java[Extra Concepts, Not Difficult].docxAdvanced Java[Extra Concepts, Not Difficult].docx
Advanced Java[Extra Concepts, Not Difficult].docx
 
বাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdf
বাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdfবাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdf
বাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdf
 
How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17
How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17
How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17
 
Azure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHat
Azure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHatAzure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHat
Azure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHat
 
Lapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdf
Lapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdfLapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdf
Lapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdf
 
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold Method
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold MethodHow to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold Method
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold Method
 
Executive Directors Chat Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
Executive Directors Chat  Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and InclusionExecutive Directors Chat  Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
Executive Directors Chat Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
 
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...
 
Your Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective Upskilling
Your Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective UpskillingYour Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective Upskilling
Your Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective Upskilling
 
C1 Rubenstein AP HuG xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.pptx
C1 Rubenstein AP HuG xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.pptxC1 Rubenstein AP HuG xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.pptx
C1 Rubenstein AP HuG xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.pptx
 
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School DistrictPride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
 

Valerian

  • 1.
  • 2. SYNONYM: Indian Valerian, Valerian jatamansi BIOLOGICAL SOURCE: It consists of dried rhizome, stolons and roots of Valeriana wallichii DC. FAMILY: Valerianaceae GEOGRAPHICAL SOURCE: found abundant in Himalayas , Afghanistan and Pakistan
  • 4. MACROSCOPY: Colour: rhizomedull yellowish brown; stolon yellowish grey; rootyellowish brown. Odour: characteristic , penetrating, resembling in isoraleric acid Taste: bitter and camphoraceous Size :rhizome : 48 cm long and 420 mm thickness Shape: rhizome is sub cylindrical, flattened, dorsiventral curved and unbranched.
  • 5. CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS: 1) It contains pale brown to amber color oil about 1% and alkaloids chatinine and valerian. 2) “Valirate” is responsible for the therapeutic activity of the drug. 3) Volatile oil contains borneolformate,borneol acetate, camphene etc. USES: They have antispasmodic and depressant action on CNS. Used as stimulant, carminative, tonic and in perfume.