The strategy of structural reforms in Uzbekistan is prepared to enhance the effectiveness of development efforts towards supporting the Republic of Uzbekistan in its aspirations to become an idustrialized upper middle-income country by the year 2030 through policy dialogue and development of a long-term strategy.
MBA(IRM) Hailey College of Banking & Finance Punjab University students presentation on Industrial Sector of Pakistan.We are greatly thankful to our Professor Farah Naz Naqvi who sparkled our Presentation skills by actually putting us in the industry making us visualize practical picture of the economy.
Faraz Ishaque
MBA(IRM) Hailey College of Banking & Finance Punjab University students presentation on Industrial Sector of Pakistan.We are greatly thankful to our Professor Farah Naz Naqvi who sparkled our Presentation skills by actually putting us in the industry making us visualize practical picture of the economy.
Faraz Ishaque
Special Economic Zone (SEZ) is a specific area of the land used to promote industrial growth in a country by providing special exemptions and tax incentives as compared to general economic policies in a country."
This presentation is about the education. what is education? advantages of education, importance of education and then literacy rate of education in Pakistan. what are causes for the poor education in Pakistan and how to improve the education system in Pakistan
The economy of Pakistan is the 24th largest in the world in terms of purchasing power parity, and 42nd largest in terms of nominal gross domestic product
Работа над Национальной стратегией структурных реформ Узбекистана на период до 2030 г. «Видение – 2030» была запущена в рамках совместной инициативы Всемирного банка и Правительства Узбекистана, при поддержке ПРООН. ЦЭИ был выбран как один из главных национальных партнеров для разработки данной Концепции.
Стратегия структурных реформ Узбекистана разрабатывается в поддержку развития страны для перехода к 2030 году в группу стран со среднем уровнем дохода.
Эффективный транспортный сектор является важнейшей составляющей экономического развития. Ключевой стратегической задачей транспортной политики Узбекистана должно стать выстраивание транспортной системы так, чтобы обеспечить относительное снижение цен на транспортные услуги, оперативность, надежность и доступность услуг транспорта для хозяйствующих субъектов, диверсифицировать транспортные маршруты и стать связующим звеном в трансконтинентальных и региональных логистических схемах.
TRANSFORMING ECONOMIES - MAKING INDUSTRIAL POLICY WORK FOR GROWTH, JOBS AND D...Ira Kristina Lumban Tobing
The book aims to identify the relevance of different traditions in development economics and the contributions of their various frameworks to the analysis and design of industrial policy. Moreover, it emphasizes the need for a coherent set of macroeconomic, trade, investment, sectoral, labor market and financial policies to respond to the challenges of structural transformation faced by countries today. Lastly, it attempts to explore the links between productive transformation, job creation and employment growth. In addition to the overview of the frameworks and challenges, the book provides case studies on industrial strategies and policies of developed and developing countries.
Ipsos Consumer Confidence Index: August 2013Ipsos UK
The latest Ipsos Consumer Confidence Index provides further evidence that British consumers are becoming more optimistic about the state of the economy.
Some 23% now say the British economy is in “good” shape, up 4 points on June and more than double the level of twelve months ago (when the figure stood at 11%).
This pattern is not evident in all European countries. As the table below shows, in France, Italy and Spain, consumers are just as downbeat now in their assessments as they were a year ago.
Несмотря на всю критику в адрес разных международных рейтингов, одной из наиболее важных ролей в современном мире остается следующая – быть для стран мерилами успехов в развитии. Рейтинги сегодня охватывают большинство сторон жизни государства и общества – различные аспекты человеческого развития, качество управления, деловую среду и другие измерения, из которых складывается понимание уровня развития страны и, в конечном итоге, ее привлекательности для зарубежных партнеров.
На смену традиционным индикаторам пришли международные рейтинги – одновременно и продукт глобализации, и инструмент ее расширения. За короткий исторический период они превратились в самый популярный инструментарий сопоставления стран и регионов мира, широко признанный инвесторами, донорами и правительствами при принятии решений. Именно благодаря своей популярности рейтинги стали неотъемлемой частью внешнего позиционирования многих развитых и развивающихся стран.
Special Economic Zone (SEZ) is a specific area of the land used to promote industrial growth in a country by providing special exemptions and tax incentives as compared to general economic policies in a country."
This presentation is about the education. what is education? advantages of education, importance of education and then literacy rate of education in Pakistan. what are causes for the poor education in Pakistan and how to improve the education system in Pakistan
The economy of Pakistan is the 24th largest in the world in terms of purchasing power parity, and 42nd largest in terms of nominal gross domestic product
Работа над Национальной стратегией структурных реформ Узбекистана на период до 2030 г. «Видение – 2030» была запущена в рамках совместной инициативы Всемирного банка и Правительства Узбекистана, при поддержке ПРООН. ЦЭИ был выбран как один из главных национальных партнеров для разработки данной Концепции.
Стратегия структурных реформ Узбекистана разрабатывается в поддержку развития страны для перехода к 2030 году в группу стран со среднем уровнем дохода.
Эффективный транспортный сектор является важнейшей составляющей экономического развития. Ключевой стратегической задачей транспортной политики Узбекистана должно стать выстраивание транспортной системы так, чтобы обеспечить относительное снижение цен на транспортные услуги, оперативность, надежность и доступность услуг транспорта для хозяйствующих субъектов, диверсифицировать транспортные маршруты и стать связующим звеном в трансконтинентальных и региональных логистических схемах.
TRANSFORMING ECONOMIES - MAKING INDUSTRIAL POLICY WORK FOR GROWTH, JOBS AND D...Ira Kristina Lumban Tobing
The book aims to identify the relevance of different traditions in development economics and the contributions of their various frameworks to the analysis and design of industrial policy. Moreover, it emphasizes the need for a coherent set of macroeconomic, trade, investment, sectoral, labor market and financial policies to respond to the challenges of structural transformation faced by countries today. Lastly, it attempts to explore the links between productive transformation, job creation and employment growth. In addition to the overview of the frameworks and challenges, the book provides case studies on industrial strategies and policies of developed and developing countries.
Ipsos Consumer Confidence Index: August 2013Ipsos UK
The latest Ipsos Consumer Confidence Index provides further evidence that British consumers are becoming more optimistic about the state of the economy.
Some 23% now say the British economy is in “good” shape, up 4 points on June and more than double the level of twelve months ago (when the figure stood at 11%).
This pattern is not evident in all European countries. As the table below shows, in France, Italy and Spain, consumers are just as downbeat now in their assessments as they were a year ago.
Несмотря на всю критику в адрес разных международных рейтингов, одной из наиболее важных ролей в современном мире остается следующая – быть для стран мерилами успехов в развитии. Рейтинги сегодня охватывают большинство сторон жизни государства и общества – различные аспекты человеческого развития, качество управления, деловую среду и другие измерения, из которых складывается понимание уровня развития страны и, в конечном итоге, ее привлекательности для зарубежных партнеров.
На смену традиционным индикаторам пришли международные рейтинги – одновременно и продукт глобализации, и инструмент ее расширения. За короткий исторический период они превратились в самый популярный инструментарий сопоставления стран и регионов мира, широко признанный инвесторами, донорами и правительствами при принятии решений. Именно благодаря своей популярности рейтинги стали неотъемлемой частью внешнего позиционирования многих развитых и развивающихся стран.
Least Developed Countries Report 2014 by UNCTAD United Nations
Presentation by David Woodward, Senior Adviser at UNCTAD. For the Release of the Least Developed Countries 2014 Report, on 27 November.
In its most recent flagship report, UNCTAD is proposing a post-2015 development agenda for the least developed countries (LDCs) to help them overcome current shortcomings in policy and the international economic system. Success, the report says, will depend on transforming their economies to complete a virtuous circle of economic and human development.
UNCTAD's Least Developed Countries Report 2014 – subtitled "Growth with Structural Transformation: a Post-2015 Development Agenda" – says that the international community must learn from the "LDC paradox" in which the poorest countries failed to meet the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) despite strong economic growth, and outlines a plan for the 48 LDCs based on this finding. The report highlights three key policy priorities as part of a post-2015 development agenda for LDCs: mobilizing resources for investment in such a way as to maximize their development impact; directing these resources towards economic activities which will contribute decisively to economic transformation; and establishing macroeconomic policies which promote investment and demand growth rather than inhibiting them. Diversifying rural economies will also be a key element of the transformation.
These are slides from an economics revision webinar on aspects of the Indian economy.
Population: 1.3 billion; Urbanization: 33%
Life expectancy: 68 years (average)
HDI ranking 131st/188
Per capita GNI (PPP) $5,663
% living on less than $1.90 a day (PPP) 21%
% of population under-nourished: 15%
Remittance inflow (net) +3.3% of GDP
Gini coefficient: 0.35
Palma Ratio: 1.5
Successful diversification into manufacturing
Globally competitive in many service industries
China - A Country in Transition to a New Normaltutor2u
This is a revision presentation on key developments in the Chinese economy - designed for A level economics students preparing for their exams in June 2016
The presentation is about current economic indicators of Kazakhstan and new accelerated innovative-industrial strategy of Kazakhstan development till 2015.
It was presented by Anuar Kuzhikayev, Embassy of the Republic of Kazakhstan to USA on 21 January 2011.
This report is a joint effort of the Government of Uzbekistan and the United Nations (UN) agencies in Uzbekistan, and it aims to provide an analysis and assessment of the country’s progress towards the attainment of the Millennium Development Goals during 2000-2013. It also identifies key factors that have contributed to the achievement of the goals as well as highlighting the challenges the country will have to address in the years to come.
The MDG report is the result of a highly participatory and consultative process: 8 working groups were formed with national experts from more than 15 Ministries and institutions and representatives of eight UN agencies; 4 rounds of working group meetings and round tables were organized to discuss the structure and core content of the document; several international experts were involved in its preparation. The Center of Economic Research (CER), a coordinating body on preparation of the MDG Report, has made a presentation of MDG Report to highlight the progress towards attainment of MDGs in Uzbekistan. In turn, the UN Office in Uzbekistan has delivered information on key principles and priorities of Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) at the global level.
The main objective of social protection in the early stages of Uzbekistan’s transition period was to protect vulnerable groups by providing guaranteed minimum incomes. In the difficult period of structural reforms, social protection helped to mitigate some of their undesirable impacts on the population, to maintain social stability and guarantee basic social rights.
Social protection policies were successful in preventing a large share of the vulnerable from falling into poverty. Moreover, Uzbekistan managed to preserve the access of children from low-income families to free health care and education and to maintain its pre-reform levels of literacy.
Economic growth has been strong for almost a decade and the country has graduated to middle-income status. But this is bringing new challenges in transforming the economy and society. These transformations will have a significant effect on the well-being of people, their available choices and social rights. Demand for social services, in terms of both type and quality, will also change. The current social protection model will also have to be revised in line with these new demands and transformations.
The parameters of the social protection model in this new stage of development will be determined by the targets and objectives of Uzbekistan’s overall development policy in the medium- and long term.
Launch OECD report on Productivity and jobs in a globalised worldOECDregions
The launch event for the OECD report Productivity and Jobs in a Globalised World: (How) Can All Regions Benefit? was hosted by the European Committee of the Regions and the European Commission’s Directorate‑General for Regional and Urban Policy. The official launch and press briefing took place in the morning, followed by an in‑depth presentation of the report in the afternoon. The World Bank discussed the report and presented findings from the World Bank report Rethinking Lagging Regions in the EU: evidence-based principles for future Cohesion Policy.
http://www.oecd.org/publications/productivity-and-jobs-in-a-globalised-world-9789264293137-en.htm
Keynote Speech III: Chinese Economic Slowdown and New Sources of Economic Dev...ssuserd649a2
Keynote Speech by Tony Fang (Memorial University of Newfoundland, Canada) at the 1st International Workshop on the Chinese Development Model organized at IQS School of Management, Universitat Ramon Llull in Barcelona on July 8th, 2022
Bangladesh’s economy has been ranked 41st among the largest economies in the world in 2019— stepping up from 43rd-place last year—according to a study published by the UK- based economic consultancy Centre for Economics and Business Research (CEBR).
Bangladesh which is 8th most populated country in the world has found herself back footed due to the burden of over population. The density of population is 1600 per kilometer tells the magnitude of the problem. The limited resources should go to meet the basic needs of the population or be used to build infrastructure which would pave the way for greater economic growth- this dilemma has put Bangladesh Government at a vulnerable position. No doubt major portion of the earnings is spent on the import of edibles. This has hindered the growth as expenditure on capital goods as well as infrastructure development suffered a lot.
Prepared by Paul Dorosh and Angga Pradesha, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI), in collaboration with Mark Ivekolia, Raywin Ovah (NARI), Dickson Benny (NARI),
Francis Odongo Odhuno (NRI), Diana Gora (PMNEC), Joycelyn Guina (PMNEC),
Merie Dada Unagi (DAL), and Sanja Pepae (DNPM). Presentation given October 13, 2022 at Hilton Hotel -- Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea.
Mauro Pisu - The effect of public sector efficiency on firm-level productivit...OECD CFE
Presentation by Mauro Pisu, OECD at the OECD Workshop on Spatial Dimensions of Productivity, 28-29 March 2019, Bolzano.
More info: https://oe.cd/GFPBolzano2019
HDFC Mutual funds launched new Manufacturing fund closing on 10th May 2024, Hurry up and allocate, NIFTY manufacturing performing with more than 14% and performed better than other index. Look at long term horizon for expected returns. For more information, Pls contact M/s Rytvae Financial Consultant. www.Rytvae.com
Similar to Uzbekistan 2030, Defining the Pattern of Growth and Policies for Accelerated Transformation (20)
Как показывает мировой опыт, развитие ИТС требует серьезных финансовых средств. И сейчас, когда Узбекистан приступает к проектам в этой сфере, необходима выработка комплексного подхода к реализации данной политики, чтобы обеспечить (1) оптимальное, наименее затратное внедрение ИТС в транспортный сектор страны, (2) достижение максимальных позитивных экономических эффектов от развития интеллектуальных транспортных систем.
Для достижения к 2030 г. уровня развития, соответствующего верхнему сегменту группы стран со средним уровнем дохода на душу населения (4126-12745 долл. США), Узбекистану необходимо совершить экономический прорыв, который возможно осуществить только в условиях резкого роста конкурентоспособности экономики. Важнейшим фактором снижения непроизводительных затрат и повышения конкурентоспособности экономики является совершенствование внешнеторгового режима.
Несмотря на активные меры правительства по совершенствованию деловой среды, индикатор “Международная торговля” для Узбекистана в ежегодном докладе Всемирного банка “Ведение бизнеса” в последние годы практически не улучшался. Это обусловлено как спецификой применявшейся методологии, так и фактическими высокими издержками субъектов ВЭД, связанными с прохождением внешнеторговых
процедур. В 2015 г. Всемирный банк изменил методологию оценки индекса “Международная торговля” – теперь для Узбекистана он будет рассчитываться уже без привязки к морским портам. Само по себе это уже приведет к некоторому росту позиций Узбекистана. Но для значимого улучшения рейтинга страны в части показателя “Международная торговля” необходимо продолжать работу по таким направлениям, как количество разрешительных документов для осуществления экспорта и импорта, финансовые и временные издержки предпринимателей на исполнение требуемых процедур.
On August 8-14, the 29th Triennial International Conference of Agricultural Economists (ICAE) is taking place in Milan, Italy. One of the Symposiums is titled "Food Security and Food Self-Sufficiency in Central Asia", where CER presented the results of its research on "Food Security in 2025: Availability, Accessibility and Nutrition".
The elements of Uzbekistan’s Food policy are now widely recognized and considered as internationally accepted best practices because it has proved its effectiveness and averted the threats to the nation’s food security.
By 2030 Uzbekistan needs to join the group of upper-middle income countries, maintain annual growth rates at 8% and implement structural transformation of the economy by increasing the share of manufacturing industry from 9% to 22%, and the share of services from 45% to 55%. At the same time, the population is estimated to reach 37 million by 2030.
Faster industrialization, population and income growth will significantly increase the need of the economy for resources and at the same time will augment negative manmade impact on the landscape, generating threats for biodiversity conservation. The key challenge in implementation of the long-term strategy is linked to the resource scarcity and risks of natural resource depletion needed for current and future generations.
Сегодня в Узбекистане доля среднего класса составляет около 28-30%, и в интересах социально-экономического развития страны необходимо увеличить средний класс приблизительно вдвое к 2030 году. Около 45-48% населения сегодня составляет "резерв среднего класса" – люди, которые при определенных условиях могут войти в состав среднего класса либо перейти в разряд малообеспеченных. Их переход в средний класс потребует формирования системы институтов – социальных лифтов, которые облегчат переход в средний класс из резерва.
Социальные лифты призваны обеспечить отбор индивидов, обладающих определенными характеристиками, предоставить им необходимые ресурсы и возможности для повышения своего статуса в обществе. Каждый из подобных социальных лифтов обладает как преимуществами, так и ограничениями с точки зрения реализации политик расширения среднего класса.
Сегодня доля трансакционного сектора Узбекистана составляет около 40,7% к ВВП. Вместе с тем, одна из его главных функций - содействие процессам экономического обмена - реализуется не в полной мере, что создает неравные условия для развития предприятий перерабатывающих отраслей в зависимости от их размера и формы
собственности. Расширение доли трансакционного сектора в ВВП происходит, в основном, за счет повышения цен на его услуги, в то время как рост сектора должен происходить преимущественно за счет увеличения количества сделок по оказанию услуг и диверсификации их видов. Это проявляется в высоком уровне трансакционных издержек хозяйствующих субъектов производственных отраслей, что препятствует их укрупнению и качественному развитию, а также замедляет процессы индустриализации и структурной трансформации экономики.
Efficient transport sector is the paramount component of the economic development. The key strategic task of the transport policy shall become the forming of the transport system of Uzbekistan to the effect that it would be possible to ensure the relative decrease of the costs for transportation services, increase of operational efficiency, reliability and availability of transportation services for the economic entities, diversity of transport routes and become the connecting link in transcontinental and regional logistics schemes.
Будучи совместной инициативой Правительства Узбекистана и агентств Организации Объединенных Наций (ООН) в Узбекистане, Доклад представляет собой анализ и оценку прогресса страны по достижению Целей развития тысячелетия за период 2000-2013 гг. В Докладе определены ключевые факторы, способствовавшие достижению ЦРТ, и сформулированы задачи, стоящие перед Узбекистаном в ближайшие годы.
В ходе подготовки Второго национального доклада состоялся эффективный диалог всех вовлеченных сторон: было сформировано 8 рабочих групп с участием национальных экспертов из 15 министерств и ведомств, и представителей восьми агентств ООН, организовано 4 цикла рабочих встреч и круглых столов для обсуждения логики и ключевых идей документа, были привлечены международные консультанты.
С презентацией доклада и прогресса по достижению ЦРТ в Узбекистане выступил Центр экономических исследований, являющийся координирующим институтом по подготовке доклада.
Since 2008, the role of regions in the structural transformation of the country has significantly increased. A series of measures have been adopted to improve the economic potential and competitiveness of the regions. Production, centered previously in separate centers, gradually "expands and moves" to other regions of the country. In the implementation of regional policy focus has shifted from the concept of equalization of development levels of the regions (inter-regional differentiation), to the policy of their polarized (focused) development, based on the promotion of "points" and "poles" of economic growth. The main instruments of this policy become the creation of free industrial economic zones (FIEZ), the implementation of major investment projects and others.
The emphasis on small towns as drivers of growth brings new demands to the methods of policy implementation in the regions in order to ensure optimization schemes of productive forces location and obtain the multiplier effect at creating employment, infrastructure, income. Under these conditions, the role of local authorities significantly increases. From simple solution centers they should become real managers, who are interested in the growth of the region.
Начиная с 2008 года роль регионов в структурных преобразованиях страны значительно возросла. Был принят целый ряд мер, направленных на повышение экономического потенциала и конкурентоспособности регионов. Производства, сконцентрированные ранее в отдельных центрах, поэтапно «расширяются и двигаются» в другие регионы страны. В реализации региональной политики акцент смещается от концепции выравнивания уровней развития регионов (межрегиональная дифференциация), к политике их поляризованного (сфокусированного) развития, основанного на стимулировании «точек» и «полюсов» роста экономики. Основными инструментами данной политики становятся создание свободных индустриально-экономических зон (СИЭЗ), реализация крупных инвестиционных проектов и др.
Упор на малые города как драйверы роста, выдвигает новые требования к методам реализации политики в регионах с целью обеспечения оптимизации схем размещения производительных сил и получения муль
This infographic shows Human Development Index of Uzbekistan for 2013. Also, it includes some comparison with other countries of Central Asia and Europe.
Действующую модель пенсионной системы можно охарактеризовать как распределительная система с элементами пенсионного страхования. Хотя с 2005 года был введен обязательный накопительный компонент, каркас системы по-прежнему составляет распределительный компонент. Он представлен внебюджетным Пенсионным фондом при Министерстве Финансов, который генерирует ресурсы за счет страховых взносов от ФОТ как работодателей, так и работников.
Пенсионный фонд является одновременно институтом поддержки пенсионеров и борьбы с бедностью для тех групп населения, которые не имеют отношения к пенсионной системе. Следствие такой политики – рост расходов Фонда из-за значительного числа досрочных (льготных) пенсий. Их доля в структуре расходов Пенсионного фонда достигла в 2013 году 48,5% (в 2005 году – 29,7%).
There are two viable options of transition to the resource-efficient model:
Option 1 – phased: increase in extraction of energy resources by 1% before 2020, and by 2% after 2020, while reducing energy intensity down to 40% by 2030.
Option 2 – fast-track: growth in extraction of energy resources by 1-2% until 2020 and by 2-3% after 2020, combined with reduction of energy intensity by 2.3-fold until 2030.
Рост реальных доходов населения создает условия для повышения спроса на развлекательные, туристические и рекреационные услуги.
Общемировые тенденции в сфере туризма так же оказывали благоприятное влияние на приток иностранных туристов. В 2015 году в мире прогнозируется рост числа туристов на уровне 4,7%.
Центр экономических исследований (ЦЭИ) совместно с Экономической и социальной комиссией ООН по Азии и Тихому океану (ЭСКАТО) в 2011-2013 гг. реализовал 2 совместных проекта:
- Совершенствование городского управления и инфраструктуры городов в Узбекистане: проблемы и поиск новых механизмов и инструментов (2011г.)
- Урбанизация в Центральной Азии: вызовы, проблемы и перспективы (2012-2013гг.).
Основная цель проектов – анализ взаимовлияния процессов урбанизации и индустриализации в Узбекистане и регионе ЦА в переходный период.
Social contract – is an implicit agreement between the government and main social groups, formulated around basic living needs of the society: sustainable livelihoods, guaranteed employment and income, as well as confidence in tomorrow. This implicit agreement determines the nature and model of the society and creates the background and the framework for human development as well as realization of social rights of individuals. Accordingly, it is social contract that defines the model of social policy at each stage of development in the country.
In future Uzbekista faces new challenges, which stipulate the need for transformation of the economy, society, and institutions. With acceleration of transformation processes, the search for new points of balance and appropriate review of the model of social contract may be required to reach the goals of structural reforms and retain social accord. The response to the question, what should be the model of social contract at the subsequent stages will be defined based on the mid-term and long-term development goals of the country.
Прежде чем писать статью, необходимо определиться: зачем Вам эта статья? А потом уже спросите себя: зачем ваша статья публике или конкретному журналу? Данная презентация поможет вам улучшить свои навыки по написанию научных статей.
How many tons of fruits and vegetables will be produced in Uzbekistan during 2014? What share will be exported? The infographic shows some forecast for current year.
NO1 Uk Rohani Baba In Karachi Bangali Baba Karachi Online Amil Baba WorldWide...Amil baba
Contact with Dawood Bhai Just call on +92322-6382012 and we'll help you. We'll solve all your problems within 12 to 24 hours and with 101% guarantee and with astrology systematic. If you want to take any personal or professional advice then also you can call us on +92322-6382012 , ONLINE LOVE PROBLEM & Other all types of Daily Life Problem's.Then CALL or WHATSAPP us on +92322-6382012 and Get all these problems solutions here by Amil Baba DAWOOD BANGALI
#vashikaranspecialist #astrologer #palmistry #amliyaat #taweez #manpasandshadi #horoscope #spiritual #lovelife #lovespell #marriagespell#aamilbabainpakistan #amilbabainkarachi #powerfullblackmagicspell #kalajadumantarspecialist #realamilbaba #AmilbabainPakistan #astrologerincanada #astrologerindubai #lovespellsmaster #kalajaduspecialist #lovespellsthatwork #aamilbabainlahore#blackmagicformarriage #aamilbaba #kalajadu #kalailam #taweez #wazifaexpert #jadumantar #vashikaranspecialist #astrologer #palmistry #amliyaat #taweez #manpasandshadi #horoscope #spiritual #lovelife #lovespell #marriagespell#aamilbabainpakistan #amilbabainkarachi #powerfullblackmagicspell #kalajadumantarspecialist #realamilbaba #AmilbabainPakistan #astrologerincanada #astrologerindubai #lovespellsmaster #kalajaduspecialist #lovespellsthatwork #aamilbabainlahore #blackmagicforlove #blackmagicformarriage #aamilbaba #kalajadu #kalailam #taweez #wazifaexpert #jadumantar #vashikaranspecialist #astrologer #palmistry #amliyaat #taweez #manpasandshadi #horoscope #spiritual #lovelife #lovespell #marriagespell#aamilbabainpakistan #amilbabainkarachi #powerfullblackmagicspell #kalajadumantarspecialist #realamilbaba #AmilbabainPakistan #astrologerincanada #astrologerindubai #lovespellsmaster #kalajaduspecialist #lovespellsthatwork #aamilbabainlahore #Amilbabainuk #amilbabainspain #amilbabaindubai #Amilbabainnorway #amilbabainkrachi #amilbabainlahore #amilbabaingujranwalan #amilbabainislamabad
how can i use my minded pi coins I need some funds.DOT TECH
If you are interested in selling your pi coins, i have a verified pi merchant, who buys pi coins and resell them to exchanges looking forward to hold till mainnet launch.
Because the core team has announced that pi network will not be doing any pre-sale. The only way exchanges like huobi, bitmart and hotbit can get pi is by buying from miners.
Now a merchant stands in between these exchanges and the miners. As a link to make transactions smooth. Because right now in the enclosed mainnet you can't sell pi coins your self. You need the help of a merchant,
i will leave the telegram contact of my personal pi merchant below. 👇 I and my friends has traded more than 3000pi coins with him successfully.
@Pi_vendor_247
what is the best method to sell pi coins in 2024DOT TECH
The best way to sell your pi coins safely is trading with an exchange..but since pi is not launched in any exchange, and second option is through a VERIFIED pi merchant.
Who is a pi merchant?
A pi merchant is someone who buys pi coins from miners and pioneers and resell them to Investors looking forward to hold massive amounts before mainnet launch in 2026.
I will leave the telegram contact of my personal pi merchant to trade pi coins with.
@Pi_vendor_247
The European Unemployment Puzzle: implications from population agingGRAPE
We study the link between the evolving age structure of the working population and unemployment. We build a large new Keynesian OLG model with a realistic age structure, labor market frictions, sticky prices, and aggregate shocks. Once calibrated to the European economy, we quantify the extent to which demographic changes over the last three decades have contributed to the decline of the unemployment rate. Our findings yield important implications for the future evolution of unemployment given the anticipated further aging of the working population in Europe. We also quantify the implications for optimal monetary policy: lowering inflation volatility becomes less costly in terms of GDP and unemployment volatility, which hints that optimal monetary policy may be more hawkish in an aging society. Finally, our results also propose a partial reversal of the European-US unemployment puzzle due to the fact that the share of young workers is expected to remain robust in the US.
when will pi network coin be available on crypto exchange.DOT TECH
There is no set date for when Pi coins will enter the market.
However, the developers are working hard to get them released as soon as possible.
Once they are available, users will be able to exchange other cryptocurrencies for Pi coins on designated exchanges.
But for now the only way to sell your pi coins is through verified pi vendor.
Here is the telegram contact of my personal pi vendor
@Pi_vendor_247
Turin Startup Ecosystem 2024 - Ricerca sulle Startup e il Sistema dell'Innov...Quotidiano Piemontese
Turin Startup Ecosystem 2024
Una ricerca de il Club degli Investitori, in collaborazione con ToTeM Torino Tech Map e con il supporto della ESCP Business School e di Growth Capital
how to sell pi coins on Bitmart crypto exchangeDOT TECH
Yes. Pi network coins can be exchanged but not on bitmart exchange. Because pi network is still in the enclosed mainnet. The only way pioneers are able to trade pi coins is by reselling the pi coins to pi verified merchants.
A verified merchant is someone who buys pi network coins and resell it to exchanges looking forward to hold till mainnet launch.
I will leave the telegram contact of my personal pi merchant to trade with.
@Pi_vendor_247
how can I sell my pi coins for cash in a pi APPDOT TECH
You can't sell your pi coins in the pi network app. because it is not listed yet on any exchange.
The only way you can sell is by trading your pi coins with an investor (a person looking forward to hold massive amounts of pi coins before mainnet launch) .
You don't need to meet the investor directly all the trades are done with a pi vendor/merchant (a person that buys the pi coins from miners and resell it to investors)
I Will leave The telegram contact of my personal pi vendor, if you are finding a legitimate one.
@Pi_vendor_247
#pi network
#pi coins
#money
Currently pi network is not tradable on binance or any other exchange because we are still in the enclosed mainnet.
Right now the only way to sell pi coins is by trading with a verified merchant.
What is a pi merchant?
A pi merchant is someone verified by pi network team and allowed to barter pi coins for goods and services.
Since pi network is not doing any pre-sale The only way exchanges like binance/huobi or crypto whales can get pi is by buying from miners. And a merchant stands in between the exchanges and the miners.
I will leave the telegram contact of my personal pi merchant. I and my friends has traded more than 6000pi coins successfully
Tele-gram
@Pi_vendor_247
Resume
• Real GDP growth slowed down due to problems with access to electricity caused by the destruction of manoeuvrable electricity generation by Russian drones and missiles.
• Exports and imports continued growing due to better logistics through the Ukrainian sea corridor and road. Polish farmers and drivers stopped blocking borders at the end of April.
• In April, both the Tax and Customs Services over-executed the revenue plan. Moreover, the NBU transferred twice the planned profit to the budget.
• The European side approved the Ukraine Plan, which the government adopted to determine indicators for the Ukraine Facility. That approval will allow Ukraine to receive a EUR 1.9 bn loan from the EU in May. At the same time, the EU provided Ukraine with a EUR 1.5 bn loan in April, as the government fulfilled five indicators under the Ukraine Plan.
• The USA has finally approved an aid package for Ukraine, which includes USD 7.8 bn of budget support; however, the conditions and timing of the assistance are still unknown.
• As in March, annual consumer inflation amounted to 3.2% yoy in April.
• At the April monetary policy meeting, the NBU again reduced the key policy rate from 14.5% to 13.5% per annum.
• Over the past four weeks, the hryvnia exchange rate has stabilized in the UAH 39-40 per USD range.
how to sell pi coins in all Africa Countries.DOT TECH
Yes. You can sell your pi network for other cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, usdt , Ethereum and other currencies And this is done easily with the help from a pi merchant.
What is a pi merchant ?
Since pi is not launched yet in any exchange. The only way you can sell right now is through merchants.
A verified Pi merchant is someone who buys pi network coins from miners and resell them to investors looking forward to hold massive quantities of pi coins before mainnet launch in 2026.
I will leave the telegram contact of my personal pi merchant to trade with.
@Pi_vendor_247
NO1 Uk Divorce problem uk all amil baba in karachi,lahore,pakistan talaq ka m...Amil Baba Dawood bangali
Contact with Dawood Bhai Just call on +92322-6382012 and we'll help you. We'll solve all your problems within 12 to 24 hours and with 101% guarantee and with astrology systematic. If you want to take any personal or professional advice then also you can call us on +92322-6382012 , ONLINE LOVE PROBLEM & Other all types of Daily Life Problem's.Then CALL or WHATSAPP us on +92322-6382012 and Get all these problems solutions here by Amil Baba DAWOOD BANGALI
#vashikaranspecialist #astrologer #palmistry #amliyaat #taweez #manpasandshadi #horoscope #spiritual #lovelife #lovespell #marriagespell#aamilbabainpakistan #amilbabainkarachi #powerfullblackmagicspell #kalajadumantarspecialist #realamilbaba #AmilbabainPakistan #astrologerincanada #astrologerindubai #lovespellsmaster #kalajaduspecialist #lovespellsthatwork #aamilbabainlahore#blackmagicformarriage #aamilbaba #kalajadu #kalailam #taweez #wazifaexpert #jadumantar #vashikaranspecialist #astrologer #palmistry #amliyaat #taweez #manpasandshadi #horoscope #spiritual #lovelife #lovespell #marriagespell#aamilbabainpakistan #amilbabainkarachi #powerfullblackmagicspell #kalajadumantarspecialist #realamilbaba #AmilbabainPakistan #astrologerincanada #astrologerindubai #lovespellsmaster #kalajaduspecialist #lovespellsthatwork #aamilbabainlahore #blackmagicforlove #blackmagicformarriage #aamilbaba #kalajadu #kalailam #taweez #wazifaexpert #jadumantar #vashikaranspecialist #astrologer #palmistry #amliyaat #taweez #manpasandshadi #horoscope #spiritual #lovelife #lovespell #marriagespell#aamilbabainpakistan #amilbabainkarachi #powerfullblackmagicspell #kalajadumantarspecialist #realamilbaba #AmilbabainPakistan #astrologerincanada #astrologerindubai #lovespellsmaster #kalajaduspecialist #lovespellsthatwork #aamilbabainlahore #Amilbabainuk #amilbabainspain #amilbabaindubai #Amilbabainnorway #amilbabainkrachi #amilbabainlahore #amilbabaingujranwalan #amilbabainislamabad
2. Economic Growth and
Structural Transformation
Achievements:
• High rates of economic growth,
even during the period of global
financial crisis.
• Significant increase in the share
of industry and services while
reducing the share of agriculture
in GDP.
• Diversification of the export
structure, reducing the share of
cotton and increasing the share
of goods with higher added
value.
26,3
17,1 14,2
21,1 23,9 24 24,2
37,3
28,1 30,1
26,3 18,0 17,6 17,6
36,7
41,7 43,2 42 48,9 50,1 50,2
13,1 12,5 10,6 9,2 8,3 8
0,0
20,0
40,0
60,0
80,0
100,0
120,0
1991 1995 2000 2005 2010 2012 2013
GDP structure , %
Net taxes on products
Services
Agriculture
Industry
48,4
27,5
19,1
11,3 9,3
1,7
5,4
3,8
9,7 10,9
2,5
2,9
5,3 5,1 5,6
4,7 10,3
11,5
24,8 34,6
6,6
9,2
6,8
7,848,4
3,4 8,4
5,5
6,5
7,7
13,7 12,2
9,1
17,3
21,3
30,2 30,5 27,7
12,5
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
1995 2000 2005 2010 2012
Structure of export, %
Other
Services
machinery and equipment
ferrous and non-ferrous
metals
energy and oil products
Chemical products
Food products
0,0
5,0
10,0
15,0
20,0
25,0
30,0
-15,0
-10,0
-5,0
0,0
5,0
10,0
15,0
Dynamics of Economics growth and investment
GDP (growth, %) Investment (% to GDP)
3. Infrastructure Development
Achievement :
• Extension of the length of roads and
railways.
• Significant increase in providing
access to water and Natural gas for
population.
• Dynamic development of IT sector.
Public roads with hard surface
Public Railways
Transportation of passengers
Freight
190 326 572 1146
2714
5873
12978
16375
22700
25441
2027421500
0
5000
10000
15000
20000
25000
30000
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Mobile and Internet users
Number of mobile users (thousands)
Number of Internet users (thousands)
76,1
83,580,4
87
70
72
74
76
78
80
82
84
86
88
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Access to water and gas, %
Natural gas
Drinking water
4. Living Standards and Population’s Welfare
Achievements:
• Significant decrease in poverty level.
• Dynamic development of small business and
entrepreneurship.
• Decreasing level of disparities in people’s
income
GDP per capita on PPP
Money income per capita on PPP
Gini coefficient, right scale
SB share in GDP, %
Single tax rate (%), left scale
Employment, %
104,2 108,4 112,9 121,3 129,8
139,5
152,7
166,5
180,0
195,3
212,0
229,4
248,2
27,0
16,0
0,0
5,0
10,0
15,0
20,0
25,0
30,0
0,0
50,0
100,0
150,0
200,0
250,0
300,0
Dynamics of Economic growth and Poverty reduction
GDP (2000=100), left scale Poverty level, %
5. Quality of Human Capital
Achievements:
• High level of expenditures for social purposes
• Significant decrease in maternal and infant
mortality
• Increase in life expectancy
Share of expenditures on social sphere and security (% to total
state budget expenditures)
Dynamics of GDP growth (2000=100)
Education expenditures, public (% of GDP)
500,0
550,0
600,0
650,0
700,0
750,0
0,0
10,0
20,0
30,0
40,0
50,0
60,0
70,0
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Maternal and Infant mortality
Birth (thousands), right scale
Maternal Mortality (per 100 000 live birth)
Infant mortality (per 1,000 live birth)
67,4
70,7
73,5
75,5
60
62
64
66
68
70
72
74
76
78
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
Life expectancy, years
Male Female
7. Long-term development challenges :
production structure of GDP
Challenges:
• To increase the share of industry in GDP from 35,4% in 2010
to 37% requires ensuring annual industrial growth rate at
8.3%.
• An urgent task is to increase the share of processing industry
in the GDP. Increasing the level from 9% in 2010 to 15% by
2030 requires the achievement of annual growth rates of
added cost in processing at 11.3% point with an average
annual growth rate in mining industries at the 5% level.
• In order to increase the share of services in GDP from 42.5%
in 2010 to 56% in 2030, an average annual growth rate of
added value in this sector should reach 9.2%.
• Providing the average annual growth rate of added cost in
agriculture at 2.6% level would reduce its share in GDP from
19.5% to 8%.
8. Long-term development challenges:
Investments and Economic Growth
Government priorities:
• Achievement of an annual economic growth at
8% in the long term requires the share of
investment in GDP about 30%, which implies
annual investments growth at the level of 9.4%.
• Ensuring the annual investments growth rate at
the level of 9.4% requires annual increase of
gross savings at 11.3%.
• Re-orientation of investment flows from mining
to processing industries is necessary.
China
High income
India
Korea Middle Income
Singapore
Slovak
Thailand
Uzbekistan
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
Grossfixedcapitalformation(%
ofGDP)
GDP growth (annual %)
GDP growth and Investment (%),
avr. 2001-2010
energy
metallurgy
mechanical engineering
light industry
food industry
construction materials
chemical and petrochemical industry
other
9. Long-term development challenges:
Financial sector
Government Priorities:
• To facilitate financing of investment activities and strengthen the
role of the financial sector in this process, the rate of monetization
of the economy and the share of bank credits in GDP should reach
almost 100%. This requires an annual growth of economy
monetization and increase of bank credits at 17%.
• Increasing the level of capitalization of listed companies up to 70%
of GDP implies ensuring the rate of annual growth at 35%.
• The policy of the Government of Uzbekistan aims at addressing
these issues. In particular, if in 2000 the level of economy
monetization was at 12.2%, the figures for 2005 formed 15.1%,
and for 2010 - 19.4%. Only in 2011 a turnover of the stock market
increased by more than 3 times.
10. Long-term development challenges:
Foreign Trade
Challenges:
• Ensuring the average annual economic growth rate at 8%
level requires growth of exports at 10% on average every
year. As a result, by 2030 the volume of merchandise export
will increase up to 79.4 billion dollars in prices of 2010. With
an average annual growth of processing export by 15.3%
during 2012-2020, and by 17.9% in 2021-2030 (the
extractive industries - 8.3 and 4.0% respectively), the share of
processing industries will increase in merchandise exports up
to 60% by 2030.
• To ensure the dynamic export growth, measures on reducing
the cost of exports and imports by constructing alternative
transit corridors and optimizing customs procedures should
be taken, which will reduce the cost of exports and imports,
respectively, 2500 and 2875 dollars per container.
3,1
14,1
18,7
48,4
61,3
67,2
73,2
89,6
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
AZE KAZ UZB Lower
middle
income
Upper
middle
income
MYS OECD KOR
Manufactures exports
(% of merchandise exports)(2009)
11. Long-term development challenges:
Agriculture
Issues:
• High growth rates of manufacturing and services will reduce the share
of agriculture in GDP, while agriculture will be developed with an
average annual rate at 3.3%, strengthening the country's food security.
This is especially important for:
• Strengthening food security
• Facilitating diversification
• Assisting productive employment
• Increasing volume of local demand for manufacturing goods
• Decrease of the share of agriculture in GDP for 2011-2030 years from
17.5 to 8.0% and a reducing the level of population employed in
agriculture from 25.2 to 15.4% should go in line with creation of new
jobs through development of manufacturing and services in urban
villages and small cities.
• As a result - accelerated urbanization process, leading lead to decrease
of the rural population from 48.5% in 2010 to 37.0% in 2030.
12. Long-term Development Challenges :
Education, Innovations and IT
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
2003
2005
2007
2009
2011
2013
2015
2017
2019
2021
2023
2025
2027
2029
Uzbekistan: ICT Development
число персональных
компьютеров (на 100
чел.)
число конвергентных
устройств
пропускная способность
внешнего интернет
канала (Тбит/с), правая
шкала
Challenges:
• Developing a system of education, forming a
creative and innovative thinking
• Establishing institutions of the innovation
system, which provides efficient
transformation of innovative ideas into
commercial and socially important products.
• Providing high-speed access to global
knowledge and information, which
contributes to modernizing society and
accelerates process of following the global
ideas and trends
Number of PC (per 100
people)
Number of convergent
facilities
Bandwidth of external
Internet channel (Tbit/sec),
right scale
13. Long-term Development Challenges:
Public Health and Healthy Generation
Challenges:
• High rates of economic growth and real income will lead to
increased demand for health services.
• Further development of the health care system, providing
modern medical and diagnostic equipment, requires an
increase in expenditures for health
• Increasing share of older population in the age structure,
also requires increased spending on healthcare.
• Addressing this challenges requires creating of favorable
conditions for development of alternative financing
recourses of the sector, including medical insurance.
14. Uzbekistan 1991-2012
Strengthened State, Stabilized economy, Structural reforms
• Creating basic institutions of an
independent state
• Introducing basic institutions and
principles of market based
economy
• National currency
• Prices liberalization
• Direct government support of
real sector enterprises
• SME privatization
• Creating a new system of social
protection
• …
1991 - 1995
Overcoming Economic
Recession
1996 - 2003
Recovering Growth and
Launching Structural Reforms
2004 - 2012
Стабилизация экономики и
умеренный рост
Deepening Structural reforms
and Accelerating Growth
• Achievement of grain and energy
independence
• Expanding privatization process,
including large enterprises
involving strategic investors
• Creation of new large industrial
enterprises
• Localization programs in the
industrial sector
• Reforming the management
system of the economy sectors
• Launching the National Training
Programme
• …
• Creating incentives for export
• Improving conditions for
development of small business
and entrepreneurship
• Sectoral modernization
programs
• Stimulating industrial
cooperation
• Creating free economic zones,
transport and logistics hubs
• Wide use of ICT in different areas
• …
15. Uzbekistan 2030
Transformed Economy and State
for the prosperous development, harmonious society and secure future
Sustaining peace
and security
Changing the
pattern of growth
and the structure
of national
economy
Building effective
Institutions to
drive the
accelerated
transformation
Creating human
capital for the
changing
economy, state
and society
Building
harmonious
society, united
on its way
forward
• Enhanced regulatory framework
• Reduced transaction costs of
business
• Favorable conditions created for
formation of large business groups
• Encourage savings, and their
transformation into investment
• …
• Attraction of high technologies,
increase the share of high-tech
industries in production and export
structure
• Creating favorable conditions for
expansion of private funding of
modernization processes
• ….
SETTING PRIORITIES
DEVELOPING A ROAD MAP TOWARD 2020 AND BEYOND
• Expanding production of goods and
services with high added value
• Transition to an innovation
economy/knowledge-based
economy
• Development of tools to promote
Uzbekistan’s geo-economic interests
• …
2012 - 2015 2020 - 20302016 - 2020
Modernizing basic sectors Developing processing industry Foreign trade and integration
to the global economy
16. https://www.facebook.com/CER.Uzbekistan
Visit us for more info:
http://www.cer.uz
CER’s Flagship Initiatives of 2014:
Looking beyond the horizon:
guidelines and best practices in
formulating national visions
http://vision.cer.uz
Uzbekistan Towards 2030: A New
Social Protection Model for a Changing
Economy and Society
Food Security in 2025: Availability,
Accessibility and Nutrition
Thank you!