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Subject Name:
Management Accounting
Class: II BCOM C
The main concern of management accounting is to
provide necessary quantitative and qualitative
information to the management for planning and
control. For this purpose it draws out information from
accounting as well as non-accounting sources.
Scope of Management Accounting:
The major function of management accounting is the rearrangement or modification
of data. Financial accounting provides the very basis for such a function. Hence,
management accounting cannot obtain full control and coordination of operations
without a well-designed financial accounting system. Cost Accounting:
Financial Accounting:
Planning, decision-making and control are the basic managerial functions. The cost
accounting system provides necessary tools such as standard costing, budgetary control,
inventory control, marginal costing, and differential costing etc., for carrying out such
functions efficiently. Hence, cost accounting is considered a necessary adjunct of
management accounting.
Revaluation or replacement
value accounting is mainly
concerned with ensuring
that capital is maintained in
real terms and profit is
calculated on this basis.
Revaluation Accounting:
Statistical tools such as graph, charts,
diagrams and index numbers etc., make the
information more impressive and
comprehensive. Other tools such as time
series, regression analysis, sampling
techniques etc., are highly useful for
planning and forecasting.
Statistical Methods:
16CCU20 -
Management
Accounting -Unit I
S.BALAKRISHNAN , Assistant Professor
PG & Research Department of Commerce (CA),
Hindusthan College of Arts & Science
Date
Modern managements are faced with highly
complicated business problems in their
decision-making processes. O P techniques like
linear programming, queuing theory, decision
theory, etc., enable management to find
scientific solutions for the business problems.
Operations Research:
16CCU20 -
Management
Accounting -Unit I
S.BALAKRISHNAN , Assistant Professor
PG & Research Department of Commerce (CA),
Hindusthan College of Arts & Science
Date
This includes computation of
income tax as per tax laws and
regulations, filing of returns
and making tax payments. In
recent times, it also includes
tax planning
Taxation
O&M deal with organizations
reducing cost and improving the
efficiency of accounting, as also
of office systems, procedures,
and operations etc.
Organization and Methods [O&M]:
This includes maintenance
of proper data processing
and other office
management services,
communication and best use
of latest mechanical devices
Office Services:
T h i s i n c l u d e s t h e
d e v e l o p m e n t o f a s u i t a b l e
s y s t e m o f i n t e r n a l a u d i t f o r
i n t e r n a l c o n t r o l .
Internal Audit:
This includes the preparation of
quarterly, half yearly, and other
interim reports and income
statements, cash flow and funds flow
statements, scarp reports, etc.
Internal Reporting:

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UNIT I - 3rd HR.pptx

  • 2. The main concern of management accounting is to provide necessary quantitative and qualitative information to the management for planning and control. For this purpose it draws out information from accounting as well as non-accounting sources. Scope of Management Accounting:
  • 3. The major function of management accounting is the rearrangement or modification of data. Financial accounting provides the very basis for such a function. Hence, management accounting cannot obtain full control and coordination of operations without a well-designed financial accounting system. Cost Accounting: Financial Accounting: Planning, decision-making and control are the basic managerial functions. The cost accounting system provides necessary tools such as standard costing, budgetary control, inventory control, marginal costing, and differential costing etc., for carrying out such functions efficiently. Hence, cost accounting is considered a necessary adjunct of management accounting.
  • 4. Revaluation or replacement value accounting is mainly concerned with ensuring that capital is maintained in real terms and profit is calculated on this basis. Revaluation Accounting:
  • 5. Statistical tools such as graph, charts, diagrams and index numbers etc., make the information more impressive and comprehensive. Other tools such as time series, regression analysis, sampling techniques etc., are highly useful for planning and forecasting. Statistical Methods:
  • 6. 16CCU20 - Management Accounting -Unit I S.BALAKRISHNAN , Assistant Professor PG & Research Department of Commerce (CA), Hindusthan College of Arts & Science Date Modern managements are faced with highly complicated business problems in their decision-making processes. O P techniques like linear programming, queuing theory, decision theory, etc., enable management to find scientific solutions for the business problems. Operations Research:
  • 7. 16CCU20 - Management Accounting -Unit I S.BALAKRISHNAN , Assistant Professor PG & Research Department of Commerce (CA), Hindusthan College of Arts & Science Date This includes computation of income tax as per tax laws and regulations, filing of returns and making tax payments. In recent times, it also includes tax planning Taxation
  • 8. O&M deal with organizations reducing cost and improving the efficiency of accounting, as also of office systems, procedures, and operations etc. Organization and Methods [O&M]:
  • 9. This includes maintenance of proper data processing and other office management services, communication and best use of latest mechanical devices Office Services:
  • 10. T h i s i n c l u d e s t h e d e v e l o p m e n t o f a s u i t a b l e s y s t e m o f i n t e r n a l a u d i t f o r i n t e r n a l c o n t r o l . Internal Audit:
  • 11. This includes the preparation of quarterly, half yearly, and other interim reports and income statements, cash flow and funds flow statements, scarp reports, etc. Internal Reporting: