Type II Conditional describes hypothetical or unlikely situations in the past or present using the structure "If + past tense, would/could/might + infinitive". Examples include "If I were in Brazil, I would go to Rio de Janeiro" and "If it were not raining, we could go out". This conditional talks about hypothetical or unlikely situations and the probable result with would, could, or might in the main clause.

1. Type II Conditional

2. Conditional Type II
 If I were in Brazil, I would go to Rio de Janeiro.
 If it were not raining, we could go out.
 If I saw her, I would ask her out.
 She would travel more often if she had more time.
 If he didn't live by the river, he couldn't go fishing.
 If they worked for that company, they might have
better salaries. Remember to use were for
all subjects.
If clause (condition) Main clause (result)
If + simple past, (subjunctive) would, could, might + Infinitive
(present conditional)
If this thing happened, that thing would happen.

3. Would, could and might