This document provides information about a basic study on servers that was conducted by Vineet Pokhriyal for his course at THDC India Limited in Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India. It includes an acknowledgement section thanking those who supported the project. The contents section outlines the topics to be covered, including an introduction to servers, their usage, hardware, types of servers, operating systems, and sizes. It also provides background information on THDC India Limited, the company where the study was conducted.
Project report on THDC Hydrop Power Plant Summer TrainingCharu Kandpal
The document summarizes the Tehri Hydro Power Plant project in India. It discusses that the plant is a joint venture between the central and Uttarakhand state governments. The plant has three phases including the completed Tehri HEP (4x250MW), Koteshwar HEP (4x100MW), and a planned pumped storage plant (4x250MW). It then provides more details on the power generation, excitation, braking, and gas insulated switchyard systems that support operations at the hydroelectric power plant.
Bhel haridwar vocational training report block 1khemraj298
This document provides an overview and summary of the author's vocational training report at Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL) in Haridwar, India. It acknowledges those who supported the training. The index outlines sections on BHEL's contributions to different sectors, an overview of the BHEL plant in Haridwar, and a focus on turbo generators. Key components of turbo generators discussed include the stator, rotor, bearings, cooling system, and excitation system.
BHEL is India's largest engineering and manufacturing company, established in 1964 to serve core sectors like power, transmission, industry, transportation and infrastructure. The document provides an overview of BHEL, including its vision, mission, values, facilities, products, shareholders and awards. It discusses BHPV merging with BHEL and becoming its 17th manufacturing unit. The SWOT analysis examines BHEL's strengths in R&D and market position, and weaknesses in safety and autonomy. Opportunities include expanding capacity and order intake, while threats include regulations and raw material costs. The outlook remains positive due to India's growing economy and power sector reforms.
The document provides background information on Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL), including that it was established in 1964 to make India self-reliant in manufacturing heavy electrical equipment, it has grown to have 17 manufacturing units and supplies over 180 products across various sectors, and has played a key role in developing India's power sector with over 138 GW of installed capacity based on BHEL-supplied equipment.
I completed summer training from bhel ranipur haridwar (maharatana comapany) namely PSUs .I Go in the all section such as assembly section,grinding section,steam turbine section,gasturbine section and blade section .in this there is various machines and completed a new project such as latest project is 10,000 MW plant in gadwara distict of tamil nadu in sourthern region where BHEL employees cover most of the work.BHEL 1 section divedes in Bay and blocks.similar types of section have their own incharge .
This document provides an overview of Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL), India's largest power equipment manufacturer. It discusses BHEL's business sectors including power, industry, transmission, transportation, and renewable energy. It also describes BHEL's manufacturing facilities, major products like turbines, transformers, traction motors, and technical collaborations. The document highlights BHEL's role in developing India's power sector and its growing international operations in over 68 countries.
This document provides an overview of a 6-week industrial training completed at Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL) in Ranipur, Haridwar, India. The training focused on the manufacturing process of 600 MW stator bars. The author acknowledges and thanks the various people at BHEL who provided guidance and support during the training, including the training coordinator, project guides, and those who oversaw the project work on stator bar manufacturing.
Project report on THDC Hydrop Power Plant Summer TrainingCharu Kandpal
The document summarizes the Tehri Hydro Power Plant project in India. It discusses that the plant is a joint venture between the central and Uttarakhand state governments. The plant has three phases including the completed Tehri HEP (4x250MW), Koteshwar HEP (4x100MW), and a planned pumped storage plant (4x250MW). It then provides more details on the power generation, excitation, braking, and gas insulated switchyard systems that support operations at the hydroelectric power plant.
Bhel haridwar vocational training report block 1khemraj298
This document provides an overview and summary of the author's vocational training report at Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL) in Haridwar, India. It acknowledges those who supported the training. The index outlines sections on BHEL's contributions to different sectors, an overview of the BHEL plant in Haridwar, and a focus on turbo generators. Key components of turbo generators discussed include the stator, rotor, bearings, cooling system, and excitation system.
BHEL is India's largest engineering and manufacturing company, established in 1964 to serve core sectors like power, transmission, industry, transportation and infrastructure. The document provides an overview of BHEL, including its vision, mission, values, facilities, products, shareholders and awards. It discusses BHPV merging with BHEL and becoming its 17th manufacturing unit. The SWOT analysis examines BHEL's strengths in R&D and market position, and weaknesses in safety and autonomy. Opportunities include expanding capacity and order intake, while threats include regulations and raw material costs. The outlook remains positive due to India's growing economy and power sector reforms.
The document provides background information on Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL), including that it was established in 1964 to make India self-reliant in manufacturing heavy electrical equipment, it has grown to have 17 manufacturing units and supplies over 180 products across various sectors, and has played a key role in developing India's power sector with over 138 GW of installed capacity based on BHEL-supplied equipment.
I completed summer training from bhel ranipur haridwar (maharatana comapany) namely PSUs .I Go in the all section such as assembly section,grinding section,steam turbine section,gasturbine section and blade section .in this there is various machines and completed a new project such as latest project is 10,000 MW plant in gadwara distict of tamil nadu in sourthern region where BHEL employees cover most of the work.BHEL 1 section divedes in Bay and blocks.similar types of section have their own incharge .
This document provides an overview of Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL), India's largest power equipment manufacturer. It discusses BHEL's business sectors including power, industry, transmission, transportation, and renewable energy. It also describes BHEL's manufacturing facilities, major products like turbines, transformers, traction motors, and technical collaborations. The document highlights BHEL's role in developing India's power sector and its growing international operations in over 68 countries.
This document provides an overview of a 6-week industrial training completed at Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL) in Ranipur, Haridwar, India. The training focused on the manufacturing process of 600 MW stator bars. The author acknowledges and thanks the various people at BHEL who provided guidance and support during the training, including the training coordinator, project guides, and those who oversaw the project work on stator bar manufacturing.
The document provides an overview of the author's industrial training at BHEL Haridwar. It discusses the key sections involved in turbogenerator construction, including stator and rotor bar manufacturing. Safety precautions and the step-by-step arrangement of machinery are emphasized. The author expresses gratitude to their trainer and all those who contributed to their training and report.
This document provides an overview of the Tehri Hydroelectric Power Plant (HPP) in India. It discusses that the plant is operated by THDC India Limited, a joint venture between the governments of India and Uttar Pradesh. The plant became fully operational in 2007 and generates 1000MW of power. It describes the key components of the plant including the power house, generator units, braking system, gas insulated switchgear system, and compares hydro power to thermal power. It concludes that the visit to Tehri Dam was an educational experience to learn about electricity production.
The document provides details about the vocational training report submitted by Yash Kumar Natani at Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL) in Haridwar, India. It includes information about BHEL such as its establishment, units across India, and contributions to different sectors like power, transmission, transportation, and industries. It then describes BHEL Haridwar, its Central Foundry Forge Plant and Heavy Electrical Equipment Plant divided into multiple blocks manufacturing products like turbo generators, motors, fabricated components, steam and gas turbines.
This presentation summarizes India's hydropower sector, including the status of development, private sector participation, policies and regulations, barriers to development, and an action plan to accelerate hydropower. India has significant untapped hydropower potential but has only harnessed 30% so far. Private sector participation remains low at 7% of capacity due to barriers like land acquisition issues, lack of market incentives, and financing challenges. The government recently proposed a plan to the EFC to revive the sector by addressing issues in project development, strengthening policies and markets, and improving financing.
Complete Description of BHEL TRAINING REPORT for final year student of mechanical . Total Vocational training Report is listed with the content and proper description of turbine blade as well as major component of the training place .
BHEL is India's largest engineering company providing systems for power, industry, and transportation. It has 13 manufacturing plants, 8 service centers, and over 46,000 employees. BHEL works in both domestic and international markets, receiving orders from countries around the world. While it aims to grow steadily and be profitable, challenges include maintaining commitments and reducing delivery cycles.
The document provides details about a presentation on summer training at NTPC Tanda power plant. It discusses that NTPC is the largest power company in India. It then summarizes information about NTPC Tanda power plant including its capacity, sources, main departments like coal handling plant, boiler, turbine, and generator. It also mentions advantages like low cost of fuel and disadvantages like atmospheric pollution of thermal power plants.
The document is a vacation training report submitted by Shubham Yadav after completing a 28 day training at Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL) in Bhopal, India. It provides an overview of BHEL, focusing on the Bhopal plant. It describes the main products and divisions of the Bhopal plant, including water turbines, heavy electrical machines, transformers, and more. The report is submitted to fulfill requirements for Shubham Yadav's undergraduate engineering degree.
The document describes components of a steam turbine used in a thermal power plant, including the foundation, rotor, casing, blades, valves, and governing system. It provides details on key components like the casing, rotor, blades, and valves. The steam turbine uses pressurized steam to power a rotor that drives an electrical generator to produce electricity.
The document provides an overview of Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL), including its operations, products, contributions to different sectors, and facilities. Specifically:
1) BHEL is India's largest engineering and manufacturing company focused on power, industry, transportation and defense. It has over 50,000 employees across multiple manufacturing units.
2) The Haridwar facility includes the Heavy Electrical Equipment Plant (HEEP) and Central Foundry Forge Plant (CFFP), which manufacture products like steam turbines, gas turbines, and generators.
3) HEEP is divided into blocks focused on different manufacturing processes and products. It produces equipment for power, transportation, and other industries both in India and
ppt on NTPC kahalgaon ,bhagalpur ( bihar) BY AKHILESH & PRIYESHAKHILESH KUMAR
This document provides an overview of a summer training presentation on the National Thermal Power Plant in Kahalgaon, Bihar, India. It was submitted by an engineering student to their professor. The presentation covers the plant's coal handling system, boiler and auxiliary systems, turbine system, ash handling system, and off-site maintenance departments. It includes descriptions of the equipment used in coal handling, the boiler maintenance department, turbine maintenance, and ash handling. It also provides background on NTPC, the company that operates the plant, and details on the plant's layout and specifications.
Project Report on Industrial Summer Training at NTPC SimhadriAshish Uppu
The following pdf is a Project Report about my Industrial Training at NTPC Limited Simhadri, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India. It includes all the fundamentals of a Thermal Power Plant: its layout, various departments, principal components etc. It also contains a brief profile about the company.
This document provides an overview of the power sector in India. It discusses the key stages in the development of the power sector from before 1956 to the present day. Some of the key points covered include:
- The power sector has gone through different eras including nationalization (1956-1991), liberalization (1991-2003), and the current growth era (2003-present).
- Key policy initiatives and legislation like the Electricity Act 2003 and National Tariff Policy 2006 have promoted private sector participation and competition.
- India has a total installed capacity of 248,509 MW as of 2014, with thermal power making up the largest share at 69%. Renewable energy capacity is also being increased significantly.
A Study on Telecom Industry (Bharti Airtel Ltd & Idea Cellular Ltd)Anant Kumar Behera
This document provides an overview of the telecom industry in India. It discusses key details about the size and growth of the Indian telecom market, including that India has the second largest telecom network in the world. It outlines the history and development of the telecom sector in India from the introduction of telegraph in 1850 to recent liberalization and privatization efforts. The document also provides background on the structure of the industry including fixed and cellular service providers.
This document provides an overview of the Damodar Valley Corporation (DVC) and its power generation and distribution infrastructure. It summarizes that DVC operates power generation facilities with a total installed capacity of 2796.5 MW including thermal power stations and hydropower stations. It transmits power through substations and transmission lines. It then provides details about specific hydropower stations and their capacities. The document also discusses the load dispatch department and its responsibilities in optimizing power system operations. It describes the Central Testing Center and its role in testing protection and metering systems.
This file consists of internship data related to the BHEL, Haridwar. So, everyone can able to get it to show as your report and make sure that no can copy it except you. And, wish you a good luck.
NTPC Limited is India's largest power producer with the vision to be the world's largest and best power producer, powering India's growth. As of July 2014, NTPC has over 43 GW of installed capacity across coal, gas, hydro, and solar. In FY2014, NTPC achieved a coal plant availability factor of 91.79% and commissioned over 1,800 MW of new capacity while investing over Rs. 21,000 crore. NTPC has a pan-India presence with power plants located across 20 states and aims to reach 128 GW of installed capacity by 2032.
NTPC is India's largest power company established in 1975 to accelerate power development. It has grown to have a generating capacity of 39,174 MW and plans to reach 128,000 MW by 2032. NTPC aims to become the world's largest and best power producer powering India's growth through reliable and competitive power. It promotes business ethics, customer focus, innovation and other core values through performance management and employee welfare programs. NTPC has received several national and international awards for its achievements and corporate governance.
Hartek Power Private Ltd (formerly known as Amtek Energy & Power Pvt ltd) is India’s fastest growing and most admired Engineering, Procurement and Construction (EPC) company. It has expertise in executing large solar, electrical infrastructure projects and manufactures complete range of power distribution equipments and solutions for industrial & utility needs.
The document provides an overview of the author's industrial training at BHEL Haridwar. It discusses the key sections involved in turbogenerator construction, including stator and rotor bar manufacturing. Safety precautions and the step-by-step arrangement of machinery are emphasized. The author expresses gratitude to their trainer and all those who contributed to their training and report.
This document provides an overview of the Tehri Hydroelectric Power Plant (HPP) in India. It discusses that the plant is operated by THDC India Limited, a joint venture between the governments of India and Uttar Pradesh. The plant became fully operational in 2007 and generates 1000MW of power. It describes the key components of the plant including the power house, generator units, braking system, gas insulated switchgear system, and compares hydro power to thermal power. It concludes that the visit to Tehri Dam was an educational experience to learn about electricity production.
The document provides details about the vocational training report submitted by Yash Kumar Natani at Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL) in Haridwar, India. It includes information about BHEL such as its establishment, units across India, and contributions to different sectors like power, transmission, transportation, and industries. It then describes BHEL Haridwar, its Central Foundry Forge Plant and Heavy Electrical Equipment Plant divided into multiple blocks manufacturing products like turbo generators, motors, fabricated components, steam and gas turbines.
This presentation summarizes India's hydropower sector, including the status of development, private sector participation, policies and regulations, barriers to development, and an action plan to accelerate hydropower. India has significant untapped hydropower potential but has only harnessed 30% so far. Private sector participation remains low at 7% of capacity due to barriers like land acquisition issues, lack of market incentives, and financing challenges. The government recently proposed a plan to the EFC to revive the sector by addressing issues in project development, strengthening policies and markets, and improving financing.
Complete Description of BHEL TRAINING REPORT for final year student of mechanical . Total Vocational training Report is listed with the content and proper description of turbine blade as well as major component of the training place .
BHEL is India's largest engineering company providing systems for power, industry, and transportation. It has 13 manufacturing plants, 8 service centers, and over 46,000 employees. BHEL works in both domestic and international markets, receiving orders from countries around the world. While it aims to grow steadily and be profitable, challenges include maintaining commitments and reducing delivery cycles.
The document provides details about a presentation on summer training at NTPC Tanda power plant. It discusses that NTPC is the largest power company in India. It then summarizes information about NTPC Tanda power plant including its capacity, sources, main departments like coal handling plant, boiler, turbine, and generator. It also mentions advantages like low cost of fuel and disadvantages like atmospheric pollution of thermal power plants.
The document is a vacation training report submitted by Shubham Yadav after completing a 28 day training at Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL) in Bhopal, India. It provides an overview of BHEL, focusing on the Bhopal plant. It describes the main products and divisions of the Bhopal plant, including water turbines, heavy electrical machines, transformers, and more. The report is submitted to fulfill requirements for Shubham Yadav's undergraduate engineering degree.
The document describes components of a steam turbine used in a thermal power plant, including the foundation, rotor, casing, blades, valves, and governing system. It provides details on key components like the casing, rotor, blades, and valves. The steam turbine uses pressurized steam to power a rotor that drives an electrical generator to produce electricity.
The document provides an overview of Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL), including its operations, products, contributions to different sectors, and facilities. Specifically:
1) BHEL is India's largest engineering and manufacturing company focused on power, industry, transportation and defense. It has over 50,000 employees across multiple manufacturing units.
2) The Haridwar facility includes the Heavy Electrical Equipment Plant (HEEP) and Central Foundry Forge Plant (CFFP), which manufacture products like steam turbines, gas turbines, and generators.
3) HEEP is divided into blocks focused on different manufacturing processes and products. It produces equipment for power, transportation, and other industries both in India and
ppt on NTPC kahalgaon ,bhagalpur ( bihar) BY AKHILESH & PRIYESHAKHILESH KUMAR
This document provides an overview of a summer training presentation on the National Thermal Power Plant in Kahalgaon, Bihar, India. It was submitted by an engineering student to their professor. The presentation covers the plant's coal handling system, boiler and auxiliary systems, turbine system, ash handling system, and off-site maintenance departments. It includes descriptions of the equipment used in coal handling, the boiler maintenance department, turbine maintenance, and ash handling. It also provides background on NTPC, the company that operates the plant, and details on the plant's layout and specifications.
Project Report on Industrial Summer Training at NTPC SimhadriAshish Uppu
The following pdf is a Project Report about my Industrial Training at NTPC Limited Simhadri, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India. It includes all the fundamentals of a Thermal Power Plant: its layout, various departments, principal components etc. It also contains a brief profile about the company.
This document provides an overview of the power sector in India. It discusses the key stages in the development of the power sector from before 1956 to the present day. Some of the key points covered include:
- The power sector has gone through different eras including nationalization (1956-1991), liberalization (1991-2003), and the current growth era (2003-present).
- Key policy initiatives and legislation like the Electricity Act 2003 and National Tariff Policy 2006 have promoted private sector participation and competition.
- India has a total installed capacity of 248,509 MW as of 2014, with thermal power making up the largest share at 69%. Renewable energy capacity is also being increased significantly.
A Study on Telecom Industry (Bharti Airtel Ltd & Idea Cellular Ltd)Anant Kumar Behera
This document provides an overview of the telecom industry in India. It discusses key details about the size and growth of the Indian telecom market, including that India has the second largest telecom network in the world. It outlines the history and development of the telecom sector in India from the introduction of telegraph in 1850 to recent liberalization and privatization efforts. The document also provides background on the structure of the industry including fixed and cellular service providers.
This document provides an overview of the Damodar Valley Corporation (DVC) and its power generation and distribution infrastructure. It summarizes that DVC operates power generation facilities with a total installed capacity of 2796.5 MW including thermal power stations and hydropower stations. It transmits power through substations and transmission lines. It then provides details about specific hydropower stations and their capacities. The document also discusses the load dispatch department and its responsibilities in optimizing power system operations. It describes the Central Testing Center and its role in testing protection and metering systems.
This file consists of internship data related to the BHEL, Haridwar. So, everyone can able to get it to show as your report and make sure that no can copy it except you. And, wish you a good luck.
NTPC Limited is India's largest power producer with the vision to be the world's largest and best power producer, powering India's growth. As of July 2014, NTPC has over 43 GW of installed capacity across coal, gas, hydro, and solar. In FY2014, NTPC achieved a coal plant availability factor of 91.79% and commissioned over 1,800 MW of new capacity while investing over Rs. 21,000 crore. NTPC has a pan-India presence with power plants located across 20 states and aims to reach 128 GW of installed capacity by 2032.
NTPC is India's largest power company established in 1975 to accelerate power development. It has grown to have a generating capacity of 39,174 MW and plans to reach 128,000 MW by 2032. NTPC aims to become the world's largest and best power producer powering India's growth through reliable and competitive power. It promotes business ethics, customer focus, innovation and other core values through performance management and employee welfare programs. NTPC has received several national and international awards for its achievements and corporate governance.
Hartek Power Private Ltd (formerly known as Amtek Energy & Power Pvt ltd) is India’s fastest growing and most admired Engineering, Procurement and Construction (EPC) company. It has expertise in executing large solar, electrical infrastructure projects and manufactures complete range of power distribution equipments and solutions for industrial & utility needs.
3rd Annual Conference on Solar Power in India : Technologies, Challenges & Op...Infraline Energy
This document announces and provides details about the 3rd Annual Conference on Solar Power in India that will take place on September 26th, 2014 in New Delhi. The conference will discuss technologies, opportunities and challenges related to solar power in India. It will include sessions on policies and regulations, technological advancements, economic and financial concerns, and a panel discussion on issues and solutions for rooftop solar power projects. Sponsorship opportunities and registration information are provided.
Innovative E-Learning through Scalable,Elastic and Dynamic Cloud Computing Ar...IRJET Journal
The document discusses innovative e-learning through scalable, elastic, and dynamic cloud computing architecture. It first provides background on cloud computing and discusses how cloud computing can enhance e-learning by reducing costs and improving flexibility. The document then discusses different cloud computing models including Software as a Service (SaaS), Platform as a Service (PaaS), Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS), and Storage as a Service. It explains how these models can support e-learning applications, storage, and infrastructure delivery through the cloud. Finally, it outlines the benefits of using cloud architecture for e-learning such as powerful computing and storage capacity, high availability, high security, and virtualization.
Maaz arif (mba ib) bhel internship reportMaaz Arif
BHEL is India's largest engineering and manufacturing company that produces power generation and transmission equipment. It has 14 manufacturing divisions, 4 power sector regional centers, over 100 project sites, 8 service centers and 14 regional offices across India. The report provides an overview of BHEL's organization structure, financial performance, human resources, units, products, international operations, and SWOT analysis. BHEL is a major supplier to India's power, industry, transportation and other sectors.
NTPC is India's largest power generation company. It has an installed capacity of over 27,000 MW through 15 coal-based plants, 7 gas-based plants, and 4 joint venture projects. NTPC aims to increase its total capacity to over 66,000 MW by 2017 through diversifying its fuel sources and expanding into areas like coal mining, power trading, and distribution. It also aims to establish a global presence through international projects and acquisitions. By 2017, NTPC seeks to be among the top Indian companies by market capitalization and have a diversified portfolio across the power sector value chain with operations in multiple countries.
This document is a report on a summer training project conducted by Swati Vijay at Reliance Energy Limited (BSES Power Limited) in New Delhi. The report discusses Working Capital Management at BSES Power Limited, including cash management, inventory management, receivables management, payables management, and working capital financing procedures. It also includes a comparative ratio analysis of BYPL and NDPL and findings and recommendations from the training project.
This document discusses the benefits and challenges of cloud computing for service providers and network vendors. It outlines that Ethernet has emerged as the primary network connectivity for cloud infrastructure due to its ability to support automation, programmability, interoperability and cost effectiveness. However, challenges remain around security, network provisioning speed, interoperability between on-premise and cloud networks, and lack of bandwidth guarantees. The document recommends that OpenCloud Connect explore initiatives to apply network virtualization, SDN and NFV technologies to carrier Ethernet networks to improve agility, programmability and elastic scaling of cloud services across distributed data centers.
Rajnish Kumar has over 7 years of experience in the IT industry as a Team Lead and Senior Software Engineer. He has extensive experience with ETL tools like DataStage and databases like Teradata, Oracle, and DB2. Some of his project experiences include developing ETL processes and data warehouses for clients in telecom and banking industries. He has technical skills in areas like data warehousing, ETL, SQL, shell scripting, and UNIX.
This document describes a contact information maintenance app created by Subhayu Chakravorty for his summer internship at CESC Ltd. The app allows CESC customers to log in using their customer ID or consumer number and view or update their contact details stored in the CESC database. Key features of the app include logging in, viewing current contact information, updating contact number, email, or identification details, and submitting updates to the CESC database. The app was created using HTML5, CSS3, jQuery Mobile, and PhoneGap to work across Android and iOS devices. It connects to the CESC database using JSON to retrieve and submit customer contact details.
This training report summarizes a student's training and visit to an NTPC power plant. NTPC is India's largest power generation company. The report provides an overview of NTPC, including its headquarters, plants, coal sources, installed capacity, awards, and goals to expand capacity. It also describes the working of a thermal power plant, including the processes of fuel processing, steam generation, electricity generation via turbines and generators, and the steam-water cycle.
Solar solution Provided by Dayton Power,Dayton power is solar energy solution provider for home and enterprise.our customize product include solar water pump and solar flour mil.
The sole purpose to study Enterprise Network is to create business simplicity across worldwide. The side arms of successful networking are scalability, robustness, fault identification, communication, modularity, security and maintaining privacy. The key for making a network is to provide the essential tools and techniques that will offer the quality of a private/public network.
As I discussed earlier the key purpose is to create business simplicity that means creating IT/Infrastructure simplicity across the cities where an Enterprise Network is connected. Obtaining success in failure/break-down conditions is the main purpose of a network. So to achieve that requirement network designing involves certain topologies, protocols, bandwidth allocation. Topology requirement can be described as maintaining two adjacent networks against any failure in a single link or node. Protocol requirement can be described as using dynamic/static routing protocol to provide routes must be congestion free in a network. Bandwidth allocation is needed to actively allocate extra bandwidth just to maintain the working condition in a network. Design and Modification criteria is all over handed to a person called Network Administrator, who maintains and solely responsible for anything(wanted or unwanted) happens in a network.
This document provides an overview of THDC India Limited, a joint venture between the Government of India and Government of Uttar Pradesh. It discusses THDC's vision, mission, portfolio of projects including operational hydropower plants like Tehri and Koteshwar HEP, upcoming projects, awards received, and certifications obtained. The key points are: THDC was established in 1988 to develop the Tehri Hydro Complex and other hydropower projects. Currently, THDC has an installed capacity of 6071 MW including operational capacity of 1400 MW from Tehri and Koteshwar plants. It is working to develop conventional, non-conventional and renewable energy sources in India and neighboring countries.
How HPC Transforms the Corporate Information Technology Ecosysteminside-BigData.com
In this deck from the 2015 PBS Works User Group, Thomas Leung from the GE Global Research Center presents: HPC Across the Enterprise: How HPC Transforms the Corporate Information Technology Ecosystem.
"The commercial world uses significant HPC resources for simulation and product design. An increasing number of HPC systems are deployed in the commercial space and their scale is getting larger and larger. These advanced systems push limits in every aspect of Enterprise IT. Accommodating such systems within the enterprise is a challenge, and there have been many recent changes to enterprise IT infrastructures and architectures resulting from the need to support HPC. Although Commercial HPC is part of the Supercomputing family, Commercial HPC has unique focus areas and challenges. Cloud, Data Lake, Industrial Internet, Internet of Things and Big Data have created a huge impact on HPC systems. Each of these initiatives offers new opportunities to both HPC itself and to the enterprise. HPC systems must change themselves to accept and accommodate these changes. This presentation covers how HPC transforms science in a corporate information technology ecosystem. It also explains the differences between Research HPC and Commercial HPC in terms of architecture, usage, resource planning and challenges."
Learn more: http://www.pbsworks.com/pbsug/2015/agenda.aspx
Watch the video presentation: https://youtu.be/bpP-HSLvzPg
Sign up for our insideHPC Newsletter: http://insidehpc.com/newsletter
Hybrid Based Resource Provisioning in CloudEditor IJCATR
The data centres and energy consumption characteristics of the various machines are often noted with different capacities.
The public cloud workloads of different priorities and performance requirements of various applications when analysed we had noted
some invariant reports about cloud. The Cloud data centres become capable of sensing an opportunity to present a different program.
In out proposed work, we are using a hybrid method for resource provisioning in data centres. This method is used to allocate the
resources at the working conditions and also for the energy stored in the power consumptions. Proposed method is used to allocate the
process behind the cloud storage.
World of many (OpenStack) clouds - the Making of the IntercloudLew Tucker
Cloud’s today are islands. In the days before the internet, so were the different networks. What can we learn from how competing companies, with open protocols, the IETF, and RFC's created what we now know as the internet? As an open source community, is OpenStack where we start to envision an "InterCloud"?
For free download Subscribe to https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCTfiZ8qwZ_8_vTjxeCB037w and Follow https://www.instagram.com/fitrit_2405/ then please contact +91-9045839849 over WhatsApp.
Internship report on working of CNC and PLC in BHEL, Jhansi
Similar to Training report on server THDC(Tehri hydro dam coorporation) (20)
Cosa hanno in comune un mattoncino Lego e la backdoor XZ?Speck&Tech
ABSTRACT: A prima vista, un mattoncino Lego e la backdoor XZ potrebbero avere in comune il fatto di essere entrambi blocchi di costruzione, o dipendenze di progetti creativi e software. La realtà è che un mattoncino Lego e il caso della backdoor XZ hanno molto di più di tutto ciò in comune.
Partecipate alla presentazione per immergervi in una storia di interoperabilità, standard e formati aperti, per poi discutere del ruolo importante che i contributori hanno in una comunità open source sostenibile.
BIO: Sostenitrice del software libero e dei formati standard e aperti. È stata un membro attivo dei progetti Fedora e openSUSE e ha co-fondato l'Associazione LibreItalia dove è stata coinvolta in diversi eventi, migrazioni e formazione relativi a LibreOffice. In precedenza ha lavorato a migrazioni e corsi di formazione su LibreOffice per diverse amministrazioni pubbliche e privati. Da gennaio 2020 lavora in SUSE come Software Release Engineer per Uyuni e SUSE Manager e quando non segue la sua passione per i computer e per Geeko coltiva la sua curiosità per l'astronomia (da cui deriva il suo nickname deneb_alpha).
Programming Foundation Models with DSPy - Meetup SlidesZilliz
Prompting language models is hard, while programming language models is easy. In this talk, I will discuss the state-of-the-art framework DSPy for programming foundation models with its powerful optimizers and runtime constraint system.
Let's Integrate MuleSoft RPA, COMPOSER, APM with AWS IDP along with Slackshyamraj55
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Training report on server THDC(Tehri hydro dam coorporation)
1. BASIC STUDY ON SERVER
Rishikesh(Uttarakhand)
Submitted by: submitted to:
Vineet pokhriyal Mr.S.K.Uniyal
Course: B-tech(CSE-IVth
year)
2. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Ithas been a great honour and privilege to undergo training at THDC,
Rishikesh. I am highly thankful to Mr.R.S.Rawat, for providing us this
golden opportunity, and briefing me about trainee rule and regulation.
I express my sincere gratitude to my project head, Mr S.K.Uniyal, for
his invaluable guidance and supervision. It would not have been possible
to complete this project without his kind support and help.
Last but not least I wish to avail myself of this opportunity, express a
sense of gratitude and love to my parents and friends for their manual
support, strength, and help and for everything.
Although there may be many who remain unacknowledged in this
humble note of gratitude there are none who remain unappreciated.
Mentor Mr S.K.Uniyal
IT Dept. manager
3. CONTENTS
Pages
1.About THDC 1-4
2.Introduction to Server 5
3.Usage 6-7
4.Server Hardware 8-9
5.Types of Server 10-11
6.Server operating System 12
7.Different size of server 13
8.Conclusion 14
4. ABOUT THDC
THDC India Limited is a Joint Venture of Govt. of India and Govt. of Uttar Pradesh.
The Equity is shared in the ratio of 3:1 between GoI and GoUP for the Power
Component. The Company was incorporated in July‘ 88 with the initial mandate to
develop, operate & maintain the 2400 MW Tehri Hydro Power Complex (comprising of
1000 MW Tehri Dam & HPP, 1000 MW Tehri Pumped Storage Plant & 400 MW
Koteshwar HEP) and other hydro projects.
The Memorandum and Articles of Association of the company has been modified to
reflect the current business reality of projects outside Bhagirathi valley. The Company
has been converted to Public Limited Company and object clause has been amended to
incorporate development of Conventional/ Non-conventional/ Renewable sources of
Energy and River Valley Projects.
The Company has successfully commissioned the Tehri Dam & HPP (1000 MW) Stage-
I and Koteshwar HEP (400 MW) during the Xth and XIth plans respectively. The Tehri
Project is a multipurpose Project providing power benefits to the Northern Region,
Irrigation benefits to Uttar Pradesh, and Drinking Water benefits to NCT Delhi and
UP. Due to regulated releases from the Tehri storage reservoir, the existing
downstream hydro projects of the State are also benefitted by way of augmentation in
generation (200 MU annually) at no additional cost to them.
Power generated from Tehri Dam & HPP and Koteshwar HEP with present installed
capacity of 1400 MW is supplied to nine (09) beneficiaries States/UT of Northern
Region. THDCIL has generated 4591.25MU of electrical energy in F.Y. 2011-12 and
cumulative generation till 30.11.2012 is 19417.05 MU.
5. THDC is consistently profit making company since the commissioning of Tehri Dam &
HPP in the year 2006-07. THDC paid to GoI & GoUP a maiden dividend of ` 97.50 Cr.
for the year 2007-08 and dividend of ` 98.00 Cr. for the year 2008-09. Further dividends
of ` 145 Cr, ` 181 Cr and ` 212 Cr has been paid respectively for years 2009-10, 2010-
11 and 2011-12.
THDCIL has been conferred with prestigious award “International Milestone Project”
of International Commission of Large Dam (ICOLD) for Tehri Dam Project in
Oct.‘09 at China, considering the uniqueness of its design and construction features.
Koteshwar Hydro Electric Project (400MW) has won the prestigious “PMI India 2012
Best Project of the Year Award”. The award has been received by THDCIL on 28th
Sep-12 in grandeur ceremony in Project Management National Conference held at
Chennai. Koteshwar project has been adjudged winner in Category ―Best Project of the
year- Long duration (more than 3 years)‖ among more than 75 submissions from all
sectors under this category. The award has been given in recognition of excellence and
the outstanding performance by THDCIL in implementation of Koteshwar Hydro Electric
Project by applying best project management principles and techniques.
THDCIL has obtained ISO 9001:2008 Certificate of Quality Management System for
Corporate Office, Rishikesh, Tehri HPP, Tehri PSP and Vishnugad Pipalkoti HEP.
THDCIL has also obtained ISO 14001-2004 Certification (Environment Management
System) for Tehri HPP, Tehri PSP and Vishnugad Pipalkoti HEP.
6. THDCIL is a Miniratna Category –I Schedule ‗A‘ company by the Govt. of India. The
authorized share Capital of the company is ` 4000 Cr. The Paid up capital as on
March‘12 is ` 3297.58 Cr.
The wide range of technical, environmental and social proficiency and experience of
THDCIL places it in leading position to take up challenging Hydro Power Projects.
THDCIL is entrusted with new projects for execution/preparation/updation of DPR for
hydro power projects, Pump Storage Schemes in India and abroad. Major works of
1000 MW Tehri Pump Storage Schemes have been taken up w.e.f. 27th
Jul-11 through
a single EPC Contract.
THDCIL has now grown to a multi project organization having 15 projects totaling to an
installed capacity of 8.790 MW under operation/ various stages of development in
Uttarakhand, U.P, Maharashtra and Bhutan. In addition, a number of Projects, totaling
to 5490 MW are in the business development stage in Chattisgarh, Uttarakhand &
Odisha.
With the allotment of Khurja Super Thermal Power Plant (1320 MW) in Kurja, (U.P),
THDCIL has taken a step forward in diversification into Thermal Power. As a further
step ahead towards renewable energy resources, THDCIL is venturing into Solar and
Wind energy areas.
THDCIL also plans to diversify into non conventional and renewable sources of energy
viz. solar and wind power.
THDCIL has taken initiatives to venture into the Wind Energy sector. THDCIL is looking
forward to install 50MW Capacity wind farm initially as an Investor.
7. THDCIL has taken initiative for establishing grid connected Solar Power Project in U.P.
The State Nodal Agencies have been requested to allot the required land for the Solar
Power Project.
THDCIL has been conferred SCOPE „Meritorious Award for Corporate Social
Responsibility and Responsiveness‟ in April 2012.
THDCIL has also been conferred the Power Line Award in the category of 'Best
Performing Generation Company (in Hydro Sector)‟ from the Hon'ble Union Minister
of Power in May 2012.
8. INTRODUCTION TO SERVER
A server is a system (software and suitable computer hardware) that responds to
requests across a computer network to provide, or help to provide, anetwork service.
Servers can be run on a dedicated computer, which is also often referred to as "the
server", but many networked computers are capable of hosting servers. In many cases,
a computer can provide several services and have several servers running.
Servers operate within a client-server architecture, servers are computer programs
running to serve the requests of other programs, the clients. Thus, the server performs
some task on behalf of clients. The clients typically connect to the server through the
network but may run on the same computer. In the context of Internet Protocol (IP)
networking, a server is a program that operates as a socket listener.
Servers often provide essential services across a network, either to private users inside
a large organization or to public users via the Internet. Typical computing servers
are database server, file server, mail server, print server, web server, gaming
server, application server, or some other kind of server.
Numerous systems use this client / server networking model including Web sites and
email services. An alternative model, peer-to-peer networkingenables all computers to
act as either a server or client as needed.
9. USAGE
The term server is used quite broadly in information technology. Despite the many
server-branded products available (such as server versions of hardware, software or
operating systems), in theory any computerized process that shares a resource to one
or more client processes is a server. To illustrate this, take the common example of file
sharing. While the existence of files on a machine does not classify it as a server, the
mechanism which shares these files to clients by the operating system is the server.
Similarly, consider a web server application (such as the multiplatform "Apache HTTP
Server"). This web server software can be run on any capable computer. For example,
while a laptop or personal computer is not typically known as a server, they can in these
situations fulfill the role of one, and hence be labeled as one. It is, in this case, the
machine's role that places it in the category of server.
In the hardware sense, the word server typically designates computer models intended
for hosting software applications under the heavy demand of a network environment. In
this server configuration one or more machines, either a computer or a computer
appliance, share information with each other with one acting as a host for the other[s].
While nearly any personal computer is capable of acting as a network server, a
dedicated server will contain features making it more suitable for production
environments. These features may include a faster CPU, increased high-
performance RAM, and increased storage capacity in the form of a larger or
multiple hard drives. Servers also typically have reliability, availability and serviceability
(RAS) and fault tolerance features, such as redundancy in power supplies, storage (as
in RAID), and network connections.
Servers became common in the early 1990s as businesses increasingly began using
personal computers to provide services formerly hosted on
larger mainframes or minicomputers. Early file servers housed multiple CD-ROM drives,
which were used to host large database applications.[citation needed]
Between the 1990s and 2000s an increase in the use of dedicated hardware saw the
advent of self-contained server appliances. One well-known product is the Google
Search Appliance, a unit that combines hardware and software in an out-of-the-box
packaging. Also produced were the Cobalt Qube and the RaQ. Simpler examples of
such appliances include switches, routers, gateways, and print servers, all of which are
available in a near plug-and-play configuration.
Modern operating systems such as Microsoft Windows or Linux distributions seem to be
designed with a client–server architecture in mind. These operating systems attempt
to abstract hardware, allowing a wide variety of software to work with components of the
computer. In a sense, the operating system can be seen as serving hardware to the
software, which in all but low-level programming languages must interact using an API.
10. These operating systems may be able to run programs in the background called
either services or daemons. Such programs, such as the aforementioned Apache HTTP
Server software, may wait in a sleep state for their necessity to become apparent. Since
any software that provides services can be called a server, modern personal computers
can be seen as a forest of servers and clients operating in parallel.
The Internet itself is also a forest of servers and clients. Merely requesting a web
page from a few kilometers away involves satisfying a stack of protocols that involve
many examples of hardware and software servers. The least of these are
the routers, modems, domain name servers, and various other servers necessary to
provide us the World Wide Web.
The introduction of Cloud computing allows server storage and other resources to be
shared in a pool and provides servers with a higher degree of fault tolerance.
11. SERVERHARDWARE
Hardware requirement for servers vary, depending on the server application. Absolute
CPU speed is not quite as critical to a server as it is to a desktop machine. Servers'
duties to provide service to many users over a network lead to different requirements
such as fast network connections and high I/O throughout. Since servers are usually
accessed over a network, they may run in headless mode without a monitor or input
device. Processes that are not needed for the server's function are not used. Many
servers do not have a graphical user interface (GUI) as it is unnecessary and consumes
resources that could be allocated elsewhere. Similarly, audio and USB interfaces may
be omitted.
Servers often run for long periods without interruption and availability must often be very
high, making hardware reliability and durability extremely important. Although servers
can be built from commodity computer parts, mission-critical enterprise servers are
ideally very fault tolerant and use specialized hardware with low failure rates in order to
maximize uptime, for even a short-term failure can cost more than purchasing and
installing the system. For example, it may take only a few minutes of down time at a
national stock exchange to justify the expense of entirely replacing the system with
something more reliable. Servers may incorporate faster, higher-capacity hard drives,
larger computer fans or water cooling to help remove heat, and uninterruptible power
supplies that ensure the servers continue to function in the event of a power failure.
These components offer higher performance and reliability at a correspondingly higher
price. Hardware redundancy—installing more than one instance of modules such
as power supplies and hard disks arranged so that if one fails another is automatically
available—is widely used. ECC memory devices that detect and correct errors are used;
non-ECC memory is more likely to cause data corruption.[3]
To increase reliability, most servers use memory with error detection and
correction, redundant disks, redundant power supplies and so on. Such components are
also frequently hot swappable, allowing technicians to replace them on the running
server without shutting it down. To prevent overheating, servers often have more
powerful fans. As servers are usually administered by qualifiedsystem administrators,
their operating systems are also more tuned for stability and performance than for user
friendliness and ease of use, Linux taking a noticeably larger percentage than for
desktop computers.
As servers need a stable power supply, good Internet access, increased security and
are also noisy, it is usual to store them in dedicated server centers or special rooms.
This requires reducing the power consumption, as the extra energy used generates
more heat thus causing the temperature in the room to exceed acceptable limits; hence
normally, server rooms are equipped with air conditioning devices. Server casings are
usually flat and wide (typically measured in "rack units"), adapted to store many devices
next to each other in a server rack. Unlike ordinary computers, servers usually can be
configured, powered up and down or rebooted remotely, using out-of-band
management, typically based on IPMI.
12. Many servers take quite a long time for the hardware to start up and load the operating
system. Servers often do extensive pre-boot memory testing and verification and startup
of remote management services. The hard drive controllers then start up banks of
drives sequentially, rather than all at once, so as not to overload the power supply with
startup surges, and afterwards they initiate RAID system pre-checks for correct
operation of redundancy. It is common for a machine to take several minutes to start up,
but it may not need restarting for months or years.
13. TYPES OF SERVER
In a general network environment the following types of servers may be found.
Application server, a server dedicated to running certain software applications
Catalog server, a central search point for information across a distributed network
Communications server, carrier-grade computing platform for communications
networks
Compute server, a server intended for intensive (esp. scientific) computations
Database server, provides database services to other computer programs or
computers
Fax server, provides fax services for clients
File server, provides remote access to files
Game server, a server that video game clients connect to in order to play online
together
Home server, a server for the home
Mail server, handles transport of and access to email
Mobile Server, or Server on the Go is an Intel Xeon processor based server class
laptop form factor computer.
Name server or DNS
Print server, provides printer services
Proxy server, acts as an intermediary for requests from clients seeking resources
from other servers
Sound server, provides multimedia broadcasting, streaming.
Stand-alone server, a server on a Windows network that neither belongs to nor
governs a Windows domain
Web server, a server that HTTP clients connect to in order to send commands and
receive responses along with data contents
Almost the entire structure of the Internet is based upon a client–server model. High-
level root nameservers, DNS, and routers direct the traffic on the internet. There are
millions of servers connected to the Internet, running continuously throughout the world.
World Wide Web
Domain Name System
E-mail
14. FTP file transfer
Chat and instant messaging
Voice communication
Streaming audio and video
Online gaming
Database servers
Virtually every action taken by an ordinary Internet user requires one or more
interactions with one or more servers.
There are also technologies that operate on an inter-server level. Other services do not
use dedicated servers; for example peer-to-peer file sharing, some implementations
of telephony (e.g.Skype), and supplying television programs to several users
(e.g. Kontiki, SlingBox
15. SERVER OPERATING SYSTEM
Server-oriented operating systems tend to have certain features that make them more
suitable for the server environment, such as:
GUI not available or optional
Ability to reconfigure and update both hardware and software to some extent without
restart,
Advanced backup facilities to permit regular and frequent online backups of
critical data,
Transparent data transfer between different volumes or devices,
Flexible and advanced networking capabilities,
Automation capabilities such as daemons in UNIX and services in Windows
Tight system security, with advanced user, resource, data, and memory protection.
Server-oriented operating systems can, in many cases, interact with hardware sensors
to detect conditions such as overheating, processor and disk failure, and consequently
alert an operator or take remedial measures themselves.[4]
Because servers must supply a restricted range of services to perhaps many users
while a desktop computer must carry out a wide range of functions required by its user,
the requirements of an operating system for a server are different from those of a
desktop machine. While it is possible for an operating system to make a machine both
provide services and respond quickly to the requirements of a user, it is common to use
different operating systems on servers and desktop machines. Some operating systems
are supplied in both server and desktop versions with similar user interface.
Windows and Mac OS X server operating systems are deployed on a minority of
servers, as are other proprietary mainframe operating systems, such as z/OS. The
dominant operating systems among servers are UNIX-like open source distributions,
such as those based on Linux and FreeBSD. The rise of the microprocessor-based
server was facilitated by the development of Unix to run on
the x86 microprocessor architecture. The Microsoft Windows family of operating
systems also runs on x86 hardware and, since Windows NT, have been available in
versions suitable for server use.
While the role of server and desktop operating systems remains distinct, improvements
in the reliability of both hardware and operating systems have blurred the distinction
between the two classes. Today, many desktop and server operating systems share
similar code bases, differing mostly in configuration. The shift towards web
applications and middleware platforms has also lessened the demand for specialist
application servers
16. DIFFERENT SIZE OF SERVER
rack server
tower server
miniature (home) servers
mini rack servers
blade server
Mobile Server
17. CONCLUSION
From the above basic study Server is a system (software and suitable computer
hardware) that responds to requests across a computer network to provide, or help to
provide, a network services.
It has provided a Reduction in usage of paper Records.
Communication and security to data has been increased
Easy and reliability have been added by server for users
Managing of data is now much more easier.