The story is narrated by Jean Louise Finch, nicknamed Scout. The Finch family lives in Maycomb, Alabama during the 1930s. Atticus Finch is a widowed lawyer raising Scout and her older brother Jem. Their neighbor, Arthur "Boo" Radley, is a recluse who is rarely seen. The children are fascinated by rumors about Boo Radley and try to lure him out of his house. One day, Scout finds chewing gum and pennies that have been left for her in a tree outside the Radley place, suggesting Boo may be watching them and leaving small gifts.
Class vii eng lit - to-kill-a-mockingbird-chapter-summariesNazib Uchchhas
The story is narrated by Jean Louise Finch, nicknamed Scout. The Finch family lives in Maycomb, Alabama during the 1930s. Atticus Finch is a widowed lawyer raising Scout and her older brother Jem. Their neighbor, Arthur "Boo" Radley, is a recluse who is rarely seen. The children are fascinated by rumors about Boo Radley. That summer, their friend Dill arrives and encourages Jem and Scout to try interacting with Boo, which leads to frightening encounters at the Radley place.
Chapter summaries for To Kill a Mockingbird.themerch78
This document provides summaries of the first 18 chapters of Harper Lee's novel "To Kill a Mockingbird". It summarizes the key events and characters introduced in each chapter. The first part introduces Scout, Jem, Dill and their curiosity about their mysterious neighbor, Boo Radley. The second part focuses on Scout's first day of school and introduces other Maycomb residents. The third part describes a year passing with the children continuing to leave gifts and try to contact Boo, until Atticus forbids them from bothering him further.
Characters in 'The Crucible' by Arthur Millerthemerch78
The document provides character summaries for the play The Crucible by Arthur Miller. It describes the main characters including Abigail Williams, who leads the accusations of witchcraft to get rid of her rival Elizabeth Proctor, and John Proctor, a farmer accused of witchcraft who refuses to confess to save himself. The document also summarizes the acts of the play, which moves from the beginning of the witchcraft hysteria to the courtroom trials and eventual executions, including John Proctor's choice to die honestly rather than confess falsely.
1) William D. Ellis was born in Concord, Massachusetts and began writing at age 12 at the urging of his elementary school teacher.
2) Ellis wrote a trilogy of novels based on his study of Ohio's history.
3) A Dog Named Duke tells the story of Chuck Hooper's relationship with his Doberman pinscher Duke and how Duke helped Hooper recover from a brain injury through their partnership.
El documento presenta la estructura de la historia de Batman: The Dark Knight Rises según el modelo del viaje del héroe de Christopher Vogler. Describe las 12 etapas del viaje, incluyendo el mundo ordinario de Batman ausente durante 8 años, su encuentro con Catwoman y Bane, la fractura de su espalda por Bane, su curación, enfrentamiento final con Bane y sacrificio para salvar Ciudad Gótica.
El documento resume la obra "El socio" de Jenaro Prieto. Narra que Julián Pardo inventa un personaje llamado Walter Davis para escapar de un posible socio real. Sin embargo, la ficción de Davis termina controlando la vida de Julián y llevándolo a cometer actos ilegales. Al final, abrumado por sus mentiras y la muerte de su hijo, Julián decide suicidarse disparándose para terminar con el personaje ficticio de Davis.
Oliver Twist is born in a workhouse and spends his early childhood in orphanages. He is apprenticed to an undertaker but runs away to London, where he meets Fagin, a criminal who trains orphan boys as pickpockets. Oliver is horrified when he sees the boys pickpocket and runs off. He is rescued by the gentleman they robbed, Mr. Brownlow, but is later recaptured by Fagin's gang. It is eventually revealed that Oliver has a family and inheritance from which he was separated. Fagin is hanged for his crimes, and Oliver finds family and happiness with Mr. Brownlow and the Maylies.
Elena Gilbert es una estudiante de 17 años que vive con su hermano Jeremy tras la muerte de sus padres. En el instituto conoce a Stefan Salvatore, un misterioso estudiante que resulta ser un vampiro. Stefan siente atracción por Elena debido a su parecido con su antiguo amor Katherine Pierce. El hermano de Stefan, Damon, es un vampiro violento sin escrúpulos. Bonnie Bennett es la mejor amiga de Elena y una bruja con grandes poderes.
Class vii eng lit - to-kill-a-mockingbird-chapter-summariesNazib Uchchhas
The story is narrated by Jean Louise Finch, nicknamed Scout. The Finch family lives in Maycomb, Alabama during the 1930s. Atticus Finch is a widowed lawyer raising Scout and her older brother Jem. Their neighbor, Arthur "Boo" Radley, is a recluse who is rarely seen. The children are fascinated by rumors about Boo Radley. That summer, their friend Dill arrives and encourages Jem and Scout to try interacting with Boo, which leads to frightening encounters at the Radley place.
Chapter summaries for To Kill a Mockingbird.themerch78
This document provides summaries of the first 18 chapters of Harper Lee's novel "To Kill a Mockingbird". It summarizes the key events and characters introduced in each chapter. The first part introduces Scout, Jem, Dill and their curiosity about their mysterious neighbor, Boo Radley. The second part focuses on Scout's first day of school and introduces other Maycomb residents. The third part describes a year passing with the children continuing to leave gifts and try to contact Boo, until Atticus forbids them from bothering him further.
Characters in 'The Crucible' by Arthur Millerthemerch78
The document provides character summaries for the play The Crucible by Arthur Miller. It describes the main characters including Abigail Williams, who leads the accusations of witchcraft to get rid of her rival Elizabeth Proctor, and John Proctor, a farmer accused of witchcraft who refuses to confess to save himself. The document also summarizes the acts of the play, which moves from the beginning of the witchcraft hysteria to the courtroom trials and eventual executions, including John Proctor's choice to die honestly rather than confess falsely.
1) William D. Ellis was born in Concord, Massachusetts and began writing at age 12 at the urging of his elementary school teacher.
2) Ellis wrote a trilogy of novels based on his study of Ohio's history.
3) A Dog Named Duke tells the story of Chuck Hooper's relationship with his Doberman pinscher Duke and how Duke helped Hooper recover from a brain injury through their partnership.
El documento presenta la estructura de la historia de Batman: The Dark Knight Rises según el modelo del viaje del héroe de Christopher Vogler. Describe las 12 etapas del viaje, incluyendo el mundo ordinario de Batman ausente durante 8 años, su encuentro con Catwoman y Bane, la fractura de su espalda por Bane, su curación, enfrentamiento final con Bane y sacrificio para salvar Ciudad Gótica.
El documento resume la obra "El socio" de Jenaro Prieto. Narra que Julián Pardo inventa un personaje llamado Walter Davis para escapar de un posible socio real. Sin embargo, la ficción de Davis termina controlando la vida de Julián y llevándolo a cometer actos ilegales. Al final, abrumado por sus mentiras y la muerte de su hijo, Julián decide suicidarse disparándose para terminar con el personaje ficticio de Davis.
Oliver Twist is born in a workhouse and spends his early childhood in orphanages. He is apprenticed to an undertaker but runs away to London, where he meets Fagin, a criminal who trains orphan boys as pickpockets. Oliver is horrified when he sees the boys pickpocket and runs off. He is rescued by the gentleman they robbed, Mr. Brownlow, but is later recaptured by Fagin's gang. It is eventually revealed that Oliver has a family and inheritance from which he was separated. Fagin is hanged for his crimes, and Oliver finds family and happiness with Mr. Brownlow and the Maylies.
Elena Gilbert es una estudiante de 17 años que vive con su hermano Jeremy tras la muerte de sus padres. En el instituto conoce a Stefan Salvatore, un misterioso estudiante que resulta ser un vampiro. Stefan siente atracción por Elena debido a su parecido con su antiguo amor Katherine Pierce. El hermano de Stefan, Damon, es un vampiro violento sin escrúpulos. Bonnie Bennett es la mejor amiga de Elena y una bruja con grandes poderes.
The document provides character summaries for the main characters in J.B. Priestley's play An Inspector Calls:
1) Arthur Birling is a wealthy businessman who believes himself above the law as a former magistrate. He is unaware of how his actions affect others and has unrealistic views about social and economic issues.
2) Sybil Birling is a snobbish woman who looks down on those less wealthy. She is a hypocrite who judges others more harshly than her own family.
3) Sheila Birling realizes the tragedy of Eva Smith's story most quickly. She feels responsible for Eva's firing and tries to get the others to acknowledge their faults.
4) Eric Birling is portrayed
La Morenada es una danza originada durante la colonia española que satirizaba a los esclavos africanos. Los trajes de la danza, que pueden pesar hasta 50 kilos, varían según cada personaje pero generalmente incluyen máscaras y ropa bordada con detalles que representan la explotación minera y la esclavitud. La danza tiene un ritmo lento y pasos cansinos que evocan la dura vida de los esclavos.
This document provides a summary and overview of key elements in the novel To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee. It includes summaries of each chapter, descriptions of major characters like Scout, Jem, Atticus and Boo Radley, and discussions of major themes such as racism, social inequality, and the loss of innocence. The document is meant as a study guide, outlining people, places, events and ideas essential to understanding the novel. It uses slides with detailed notes to examine the plot, characters, and underlying messages of To Kill a Mockingbird.
This document provides an introduction and summary of the short story "The Summer of the Beautiful White Horse" by William Saroyan. It introduces Saroyan and notes that many of his stories dealt with the experiences of Armenian immigrants. The story is about two poor Armenian boys, Aram and Mourad, who belong to a tribe known for their honesty. Mourad steals a white horse to ride with his cousin Aram, but they eventually return it to the rightful owner when confronted, upholding the values of their tribe. The document provides context, summaries of the plot, and vocabulary from the story.
The document provides character summaries and context about key figures in Arthur Miller's play The Crucible. It describes Abigail Williams as jealous and manipulative, using accusations of witchcraft against those who have wronged her. John Proctor is depicted as a strong, independent thinker who refuses to admit to false accusations. Reverend Hale arrives hoping to discern the truth but may inadvertently fuel the hysteria through his questioning techniques. Conflict and vendettas between families like the Proctors and Putnams contribute to the chaotic environment in Salem.
En el primer capítulo, Antón se encuentra con un vampiro pequeño llamado Rüdiger en su ventana después de que sus padres salieran. Rüdiger le explica a Antón que es un vampiro desde que era niño y por eso es pequeño. Los dos empiezan una amistad y Rüdiger le cuenta más sobre su mundo y familia de vampiros.
Oliver Twist; or, the Parish Boy's Progress is Charles Dickens's second novel, and was first published as a serial from 1837 to 1839. The story centres on orphan Oliver Twist, born in a workhouse and sold into apprenticeship with an undertaker.
Juan Pablo Castel se obsesiona con María Iribarne, quien está casada. Atormentado por los celos, Castel la mata. Confiesa al esposo ciego de María, quien se suicida. Castel se entrega a las autoridades y relata desde la cárcel los hechos que lo llevaron al crimen.
The document summarizes the play "The Bishop's Candlesticks" by Norman Mckinnell. It describes the plot of the play in which the Bishop, a kind man, takes in a convict who breaks into his home. Though the convict steals the Bishop's candlesticks, which were a gift from his mother, the Bishop tells the guards that he gifted them to the convict to save him. Deeply moved, the convict reforms his life due to the Bishop's noble act of forgiveness and kindness.
John Proctor is the flawed but noble central character who struggles with his conscience. His wife Elizabeth is honest but cold, while Abigail is a manipulative orphan who ignites the Salem witch trials after Proctor rejects her. Reverend Hale changes from assuming to doubting the existence of witches as innocent people are convicted. Judge Danforth refuses to reconsider the trials even as their terrible toll becomes clear.
Dorian Gray is a handsome and innocent young man who sits for a portrait by Basil Hallward. He meets Lord Henry Wotton, who influences Dorian with his views on beauty and youth. Dorian begins to wish he could remain young and beautiful while the portrait ages instead. After hurting his girlfriend Sibyl, who later commits suicide, Dorian fully embraces a hedonistic lifestyle. Over time, he commits unspecified evil acts while remaining youthful, as the portrait ages and degrades in his place. When Basil sees the portrait and confronts Dorian, Dorian kills him. Later, Dorian destroys the portrait at last, but his wish has taken its toll - his body instantly ages into a wretched form
The Hero's Journey - Using Shrek as an ExampleStephen Romary
1) Shrek begins as an ogre living alone in his swamp, disliked by others. He is called to go on a quest by Lord Farquaad to rescue Princess Fiona.
2) On his journey, Shrek faces various challenges including rescuing Donkey, fighting robbers, and confronting his inner fears and deepest fear.
3) With the help of his friend Donkey, Shrek overcomes these challenges and completes his quest, marking the completion of his hero's journey.
The document provides biographical details about Charlotte Bronte and an overview of her novel Jane Eyre. Charlotte was born in 1816 in Yorkshire, England to Irish parents. She lived with her family in the parsonage of Haworth where her father was a clergyman. Charlotte had several siblings including sisters Anne and Emily who also became writers. Charlotte wrote Jane Eyre, which was published in 1847 and featured Jane Eyre as the protagonist, an orphaned girl who becomes a governess at Thornfield Hall. The novel explores themes of love, class, religion and the role of women in Victorian society through Jane's experiences.
Wilbur is born as a runt piglet and is saved from being killed by Fern, who names him. As Wilbur grows too big for the farm, he is given to Fern's uncle's farm. There, Wilbur befriends Charlotte, a spider, but learns he may be eaten for Christmas. Charlotte hatches a plan to save Wilbur using her webs. At the state fair, Wilbur wins second place. Charlotte then dies, leaving her egg sac for Wilbur to care for. Wilbur successfully cares for Charlotte's offspring, continuing her family line for generations to come.
The document discusses the characters and stories from C.S. Lewis' Chronicles of Narnia series. It introduces the four main child protagonists - Peter, Susan, Edmund, and Lucy - and focuses on their interactions with Aslan the lion. It also lists the seven books in the series, with an emphasis on Prince Caspian which features the character of the same name.
This document summarizes a student paper on the moral values presented in Charles Dickens' novel "Oliver Twist". It provides background on Dickens and an overview of the plot of the novel. It then analyzes several moral values found in the novel, including steadfastness, sympathy for others, honesty, and kindness. The conclusion restates that the novel conveys values like bravery, thankfulness, and cooperativeness in addition to those discussed. The document was submitted by Komal Jadav to their English department at MKBU university for a course on moral values in Oliver Twist.
This poem is written in the style of a ballad, narrating a humorous story. It describes Belinda, who lives with various pets - a black cat Ink, grey mouse Blink, yellow dog Mustard, and a dragon named Custard. Custard is a coward and cries for a safe cage. One day, a pirate climbs into the house, but the unlikely hero Custard saves the day by eating the pirate. All the pets then agree that Custard, despite his earlier cowardice, was braver than them.
Smook finds a small boy hiding under his bed after dropping food scraps on the floor. Though frightened at first, Smook discovers the boy is harmless and was shoved through a secret trapdoor by his sisters as punishment for pranks. Smook's mother allows the boy to stay until the trapdoor is unlocked. The boys become friends, but when the door opens Smook is sad to see the boy go, prompting him to reconsider nailing the trapdoor shut.
Black Beauty narrates his life story from birth on a farm to his later years. He describes his carefree youth, training to be a carriage horse, and pleasant years working for Squire Gordon. However, later owners mistreated him through use of painful equipment and dangerous rides. Sold to a stable, he endured poor drivers until bought by kind cab driver Jerry. In retirement, Black Beauty found happiness in his final home.
The document provides a plot summary of the first 19 chapters of To Kill a Mockingbird. It describes Scout Finch and Jem's summer adventures with their friend Dill, their interactions with their mysterious neighbor Boo Radley, and the beginning of their father Atticus Finch taking on the case of defending Tom Robinson, a black man accused of raping a white woman named Mayella Ewell. The summary also includes details of the beginning of the trial, with testimony provided by Sheriff Tate, Bob Ewell, and Mayella Ewell, with Atticus poking holes in their stories through cross-examination.
Atticus Finch is a widowed lawyer in Maycomb, Alabama who agrees to defend Tom Robinson, a black man accused of raping a white woman. Scout and Jem Finch are curious about their reclusive neighbor, Arthur "Boo" Radley. They find gifts left in a tree that once connected their yard to the Radley's, suggesting Boo may be leaving them as kind gestures. Their aunt Alexandra disapproves of Atticus defending Tom and thinks Scout is not being raised as a lady.
The document provides character summaries for the main characters in J.B. Priestley's play An Inspector Calls:
1) Arthur Birling is a wealthy businessman who believes himself above the law as a former magistrate. He is unaware of how his actions affect others and has unrealistic views about social and economic issues.
2) Sybil Birling is a snobbish woman who looks down on those less wealthy. She is a hypocrite who judges others more harshly than her own family.
3) Sheila Birling realizes the tragedy of Eva Smith's story most quickly. She feels responsible for Eva's firing and tries to get the others to acknowledge their faults.
4) Eric Birling is portrayed
La Morenada es una danza originada durante la colonia española que satirizaba a los esclavos africanos. Los trajes de la danza, que pueden pesar hasta 50 kilos, varían según cada personaje pero generalmente incluyen máscaras y ropa bordada con detalles que representan la explotación minera y la esclavitud. La danza tiene un ritmo lento y pasos cansinos que evocan la dura vida de los esclavos.
This document provides a summary and overview of key elements in the novel To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee. It includes summaries of each chapter, descriptions of major characters like Scout, Jem, Atticus and Boo Radley, and discussions of major themes such as racism, social inequality, and the loss of innocence. The document is meant as a study guide, outlining people, places, events and ideas essential to understanding the novel. It uses slides with detailed notes to examine the plot, characters, and underlying messages of To Kill a Mockingbird.
This document provides an introduction and summary of the short story "The Summer of the Beautiful White Horse" by William Saroyan. It introduces Saroyan and notes that many of his stories dealt with the experiences of Armenian immigrants. The story is about two poor Armenian boys, Aram and Mourad, who belong to a tribe known for their honesty. Mourad steals a white horse to ride with his cousin Aram, but they eventually return it to the rightful owner when confronted, upholding the values of their tribe. The document provides context, summaries of the plot, and vocabulary from the story.
The document provides character summaries and context about key figures in Arthur Miller's play The Crucible. It describes Abigail Williams as jealous and manipulative, using accusations of witchcraft against those who have wronged her. John Proctor is depicted as a strong, independent thinker who refuses to admit to false accusations. Reverend Hale arrives hoping to discern the truth but may inadvertently fuel the hysteria through his questioning techniques. Conflict and vendettas between families like the Proctors and Putnams contribute to the chaotic environment in Salem.
En el primer capítulo, Antón se encuentra con un vampiro pequeño llamado Rüdiger en su ventana después de que sus padres salieran. Rüdiger le explica a Antón que es un vampiro desde que era niño y por eso es pequeño. Los dos empiezan una amistad y Rüdiger le cuenta más sobre su mundo y familia de vampiros.
Oliver Twist; or, the Parish Boy's Progress is Charles Dickens's second novel, and was first published as a serial from 1837 to 1839. The story centres on orphan Oliver Twist, born in a workhouse and sold into apprenticeship with an undertaker.
Juan Pablo Castel se obsesiona con María Iribarne, quien está casada. Atormentado por los celos, Castel la mata. Confiesa al esposo ciego de María, quien se suicida. Castel se entrega a las autoridades y relata desde la cárcel los hechos que lo llevaron al crimen.
The document summarizes the play "The Bishop's Candlesticks" by Norman Mckinnell. It describes the plot of the play in which the Bishop, a kind man, takes in a convict who breaks into his home. Though the convict steals the Bishop's candlesticks, which were a gift from his mother, the Bishop tells the guards that he gifted them to the convict to save him. Deeply moved, the convict reforms his life due to the Bishop's noble act of forgiveness and kindness.
John Proctor is the flawed but noble central character who struggles with his conscience. His wife Elizabeth is honest but cold, while Abigail is a manipulative orphan who ignites the Salem witch trials after Proctor rejects her. Reverend Hale changes from assuming to doubting the existence of witches as innocent people are convicted. Judge Danforth refuses to reconsider the trials even as their terrible toll becomes clear.
Dorian Gray is a handsome and innocent young man who sits for a portrait by Basil Hallward. He meets Lord Henry Wotton, who influences Dorian with his views on beauty and youth. Dorian begins to wish he could remain young and beautiful while the portrait ages instead. After hurting his girlfriend Sibyl, who later commits suicide, Dorian fully embraces a hedonistic lifestyle. Over time, he commits unspecified evil acts while remaining youthful, as the portrait ages and degrades in his place. When Basil sees the portrait and confronts Dorian, Dorian kills him. Later, Dorian destroys the portrait at last, but his wish has taken its toll - his body instantly ages into a wretched form
The Hero's Journey - Using Shrek as an ExampleStephen Romary
1) Shrek begins as an ogre living alone in his swamp, disliked by others. He is called to go on a quest by Lord Farquaad to rescue Princess Fiona.
2) On his journey, Shrek faces various challenges including rescuing Donkey, fighting robbers, and confronting his inner fears and deepest fear.
3) With the help of his friend Donkey, Shrek overcomes these challenges and completes his quest, marking the completion of his hero's journey.
The document provides biographical details about Charlotte Bronte and an overview of her novel Jane Eyre. Charlotte was born in 1816 in Yorkshire, England to Irish parents. She lived with her family in the parsonage of Haworth where her father was a clergyman. Charlotte had several siblings including sisters Anne and Emily who also became writers. Charlotte wrote Jane Eyre, which was published in 1847 and featured Jane Eyre as the protagonist, an orphaned girl who becomes a governess at Thornfield Hall. The novel explores themes of love, class, religion and the role of women in Victorian society through Jane's experiences.
Wilbur is born as a runt piglet and is saved from being killed by Fern, who names him. As Wilbur grows too big for the farm, he is given to Fern's uncle's farm. There, Wilbur befriends Charlotte, a spider, but learns he may be eaten for Christmas. Charlotte hatches a plan to save Wilbur using her webs. At the state fair, Wilbur wins second place. Charlotte then dies, leaving her egg sac for Wilbur to care for. Wilbur successfully cares for Charlotte's offspring, continuing her family line for generations to come.
The document discusses the characters and stories from C.S. Lewis' Chronicles of Narnia series. It introduces the four main child protagonists - Peter, Susan, Edmund, and Lucy - and focuses on their interactions with Aslan the lion. It also lists the seven books in the series, with an emphasis on Prince Caspian which features the character of the same name.
This document summarizes a student paper on the moral values presented in Charles Dickens' novel "Oliver Twist". It provides background on Dickens and an overview of the plot of the novel. It then analyzes several moral values found in the novel, including steadfastness, sympathy for others, honesty, and kindness. The conclusion restates that the novel conveys values like bravery, thankfulness, and cooperativeness in addition to those discussed. The document was submitted by Komal Jadav to their English department at MKBU university for a course on moral values in Oliver Twist.
This poem is written in the style of a ballad, narrating a humorous story. It describes Belinda, who lives with various pets - a black cat Ink, grey mouse Blink, yellow dog Mustard, and a dragon named Custard. Custard is a coward and cries for a safe cage. One day, a pirate climbs into the house, but the unlikely hero Custard saves the day by eating the pirate. All the pets then agree that Custard, despite his earlier cowardice, was braver than them.
Smook finds a small boy hiding under his bed after dropping food scraps on the floor. Though frightened at first, Smook discovers the boy is harmless and was shoved through a secret trapdoor by his sisters as punishment for pranks. Smook's mother allows the boy to stay until the trapdoor is unlocked. The boys become friends, but when the door opens Smook is sad to see the boy go, prompting him to reconsider nailing the trapdoor shut.
Black Beauty narrates his life story from birth on a farm to his later years. He describes his carefree youth, training to be a carriage horse, and pleasant years working for Squire Gordon. However, later owners mistreated him through use of painful equipment and dangerous rides. Sold to a stable, he endured poor drivers until bought by kind cab driver Jerry. In retirement, Black Beauty found happiness in his final home.
The document provides a plot summary of the first 19 chapters of To Kill a Mockingbird. It describes Scout Finch and Jem's summer adventures with their friend Dill, their interactions with their mysterious neighbor Boo Radley, and the beginning of their father Atticus Finch taking on the case of defending Tom Robinson, a black man accused of raping a white woman named Mayella Ewell. The summary also includes details of the beginning of the trial, with testimony provided by Sheriff Tate, Bob Ewell, and Mayella Ewell, with Atticus poking holes in their stories through cross-examination.
Atticus Finch is a widowed lawyer in Maycomb, Alabama who agrees to defend Tom Robinson, a black man accused of raping a white woman. Scout and Jem Finch are curious about their reclusive neighbor, Arthur "Boo" Radley. They find gifts left in a tree that once connected their yard to the Radley's, suggesting Boo may be leaving them as kind gestures. Their aunt Alexandra disapproves of Atticus defending Tom and thinks Scout is not being raised as a lady.
"To Kill a Mockingbird" Chapters 1-31 NotesLina Ell
Atticus Finch is a widowed lawyer in Maycomb, Alabama who agrees to defend Tom Robinson, a black man accused of raping a white woman. Scout and Jem Finch are curious about their reclusive neighbor, Arthur "Boo" Radley. They find gifts left in a tree that once connected their yard to the Radley's, suggesting Boo may be leaving them as a kind gesture. Their aunt Alexandra disapproves of Atticus defending Tom and criticizes how Scout is being raised, leading Scout to get in a fight with her cousin. Atticus believes in fairness and due process under the law.
This document provides information about the current book award clubs for grades K-6 at HGS. It explains that students can earn badges for reading 9 books, including 3 non-fiction books, completing an entire book series, finishing class projects, and creating their own extra projects. The document promotes earning "a lot of fantastic badges" through the various reading and project activities.
The Canterville Ghost by Oscar Wilde tells the story of an American family that moves into an English mansion that is supposedly haunted. The ghost, Sir Simon de Canterville, tries various tricks to scare the family but they are not afraid of him. The family's pranks and lack of fear instead terrify the ghost. The only person sympathetic to the ghost is the daughter, Virginia. She discovers the distraught ghost and learns of his tragic past. Virginia helps convince the ghost to finally rest in peace.
The document provides summaries of 12 books nominated for the Louisiana Young Readers' Choice Award for grades 6-8. The summaries describe the plots and characters of each fictional work, including novels about a boy who develops wings and magical powers, a writer who moves into a house haunted by a ghost, and friends who get trapped inside a sinister comic book world.
This document provides summaries for 14 books that are nominated for the Louisiana Young Readers' Choice Award for grades 3-5. The summaries briefly describe the central characters, plots and themes of each book in 1-3 sentences. The books cover a variety of genres including biographies, mysteries, fantasies and historical fiction.
The document provides summaries of 6 books nominated for a children's book award:
1) "Everything For A Dog" tells three stories about a stray dog and two boys dealing with grief and wanting a dog.
2) "Dream of Night" is about a girl and her connection to an abused racehorse finding refuge at a ranch.
3) "The Gold Rush Kid" follows siblings' journey to find their prospector father during the Klondike Gold Rush.
4) "After All You're Callie Boone" follows a girl dealing with friendship, family, and diving over the summer.
5) "42 Miles" uses poems to tell about a girl navigating time between her divorced parents
The poem describes the speaker's clothes as being made of different foods, with their shirt being red tomato soup, pockets being green peas, khakis being brown dog biscuits, and socks being cottage cheese. Their shoes are described as vanilla ice cream with limp spaghetti bows. The speaker wishes they could eat their clothes but then they would have no clothes left.
The document defines and provides examples of different types of figurative language, including metaphor, simile, personification, allusion, pun, oxymoron, hyperbole, idiom, and cliché. It analyzes the nursery rhyme "Hey Diddle Diddle" and identifies the figurative language devices used.
This document discusses commonly confused words in the English language. It identifies four main categories of confused words: 1) homophones that sound the same but have different meanings, 2) etymological/functional variations that come from the same root but have different parts of speech or meanings, 3) transcriptions of colloquialisms that are spelled how they sound in dialects but are different words, and 4) antonyms that are opposite in meaning but not spelling or pronunciation. Examples are provided for each category to illustrate words that are often mixed up.
This document provides guidance on structuring survey reports and using useful language in survey reports. A successful survey report should have an introductory paragraph stating the purpose, a main body presenting details under subheadings, and a conclusion summarizing the information and possibly including an opinion or recommendation. The document then gives examples of language that can be used to introduce reports, summarize statistics, draw conclusions, and make recommendations.
This document provides an analysis of the poem "The Road Not Taken" by Robert Frost. It summarizes each stanza and explores symbolism in the poem. Questions are provided about the theme, metaphor, dilemma, and tone. The message of the poem is said to be that life involves continual divergences and the important thing is moving forward without looking back, as the choice made will determine one's direction in life. Background on Robert Frost and how his poems reflect rural New England is also given.
Lorraine Hansberry wrote A Raisin in the Sun in 1959, drawing on her experiences growing up as the daughter of an activist in a segregated Chicago neighborhood. The play examines the dreams and conflicts within a black family living in poverty in 1950s Chicago through the lens of their struggle over a life insurance payout. Each family member has their own dream - Walter wants to open a liquor store, Beneatha dreams of becoming a doctor, and their mother's dream is to own a home - but tensions arise as their limited resources cannot support all of their ambitions. The play highlights themes of segregation, poverty, the value of dreams, and family dynamics within the context of the racial injustices and financial difficulties
The poem describes Keats' experience discovering the works of Homer through Chapman's translation. It compares the feeling to an astronomer discovering a new planet or Cortez staring at the vast Pacific Ocean. Reading Chapman allowed Keats to fully understand and appreciate the "pure serene" of Homer's epics for the first time. The translation revealed a new world and dimension of understanding that filled Keats with a sense of discovery and awe.
This document discusses genre, motif, and theme in fiction. It defines genre as how fiction can be classified by content and common genres include adventure, science fiction, mystery, horror, romance, realistic fiction, and historical fiction. Motif is defined as any recurring element in a narrative that has symbolic significance, like helping to produce theme or mood. Theme is the underlying message or "big idea" an author aims to convey about life, which usually transcends cultural barriers and is universal in nature.
Class vii eng lit - to-kill-a-mockingbird chapter 14 - 31 questions Nazib Uchchhas
These discussion points provide questions about each chapter in Harper Lee's novel "To Kill a Mockingbird". The questions probe key events in the plot, such as Tom Robinson's trial and its aftermath, as well as themes of racial injustice, loss of innocence, and the moral courage of standing up for equality.
Pressure is determined by the force acting on a surface area. It depends on two factors - the force applied and the area over which that force is spread. Pressure increases with greater force or smaller surface area. In liquids, pressure is transmitted equally in all directions and increases with depth. Atmospheric pressure from gases also increases when the temperature is higher or when there is more air/gas content. Instruments like mercury barometers and manometers can be used to measure gas and liquid pressures.
This document provides an overview of the circulatory system and blood. It discusses the three components of the circulatory system: blood vessels, heart, and blood. The composition of blood is described, including red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, and plasma. Red blood cells carry oxygen and carbon dioxide using hemoglobin. There are two main types of white blood cells: lymphocytes and phagocytes, which help fight pathogens. Platelets help form blood clots to stop bleeding from cuts. Blood vessels include arteries, veins, and capillaries that transport blood throughout the body.
The document discusses pressure, including how it is calculated by dividing force by area. A small area results in high pressure while a large area reduces pressure. This is illustrated using examples of stiletto heels concentrating force over a small area versus boots spreading force over a larger area. Other examples show how caterpillar tracks, snowboards, and snowshoes use a large area to reduce pressure. Liquids exert pressure equally in all directions, with pressure increasing at deeper depths due to the weight of liquid above. The document also discusses how scuba divers must slowly decrease pressure or risk getting "the bends" as nitrogen leaves the blood too quickly.
Hydraulics uses liquid pressure to transmit and multiply forces. A small force applied to a master piston is transmitted evenly through the liquid to exert pressure on a larger slave piston. This allows the larger slave piston to multiply the original force. Common hydraulic systems use this principle, such as car brakes which use a small brake pedal force to generate a larger braking force at each wheel through hydraulic fluid pressure. The key features of hydraulics are that pressure is transmitted evenly through the liquid and a small force can be used to create a much larger force via pistons of different sizes.
Class vii hw link - balancing equation - balance actNazib Uchchhas
The document provides instructions for balancing chemical equations by ensuring the same number of atoms of each element are on both sides of the equation. It states that atoms are not created or destroyed in chemical reactions. To balance an equation, one must first determine the number of atoms of each element, then add coefficients in front of formulas as needed to make the atom counts equal on both sides. Coefficients cannot be added within formulas or change subscripts. An example problem is worked through step-by-step to demonstrate the process of balancing Mg + O2 → MgO.
The document discusses A.K. Fazlul Huq, a Bengali nationalist leader who proposed the Lahore Resolution in 1940 while serving as the chief minister of Bengal. The Lahore Resolution called for independent states for Muslims in India. However, Huq realized that the All-India Muslim League was more focused on West Pakistan, not Bengal (East Pakistan). As a Bengali nationalist, his priorities were the rural Muslim people of Eastern Bengal. After partition, he continued advocating for the people of East Bengal/East Pakistan as a politician and governor.
This document discusses the characteristics of waves. It describes two main types of waves: transverse waves, where the medium moves perpendicular to the direction of wave motion, and longitudinal waves, where the medium moves parallel to the direction of wave motion. Key wave characteristics are defined, such as wavelength, amplitude, frequency, and velocity. The relationship between these characteristics is expressed using the wave velocity formula: velocity = wavelength x frequency. Examples are provided to demonstrate how to use this formula to calculate an unknown characteristic.
The document discusses various types of water pollution including eutrophication caused by excessive nutrients, low dissolved oxygen levels, and nitrates and phosphates. Eutrophication leads to large algal blooms which can cause oxygen sags when the algae dies off. Dissolved oxygen levels depend on factors like temperature and are important for supporting aquatic life. Excess nitrates and phosphates from sources like fertilizer runoff and sewage can cause algal blooms, low oxygen, and harm fish and other aquatic animals. The document outlines these issues as well as transportation, sewage, toxic chemicals, and heavy metals as major causes and concerns of ocean pollution.
This document provides an overview of water and irrigation. It discusses the molecular structure of water, its physical states, solvent properties, and interactions like cohesion, adhesion, surface tension, and capillary action. It also covers diffusion, osmosis, pH, plant water relations, evapotranspiration, and important irrigation principles like applying the proper amount of water based on soil type. Common irrigation methods like drip, spray, bubblers, and automatic timers are also summarized.
This document summarizes several key water quality parameters:
- Temperature, dissolved oxygen, pH, alkalinity, hardness, turbidity, conductivity, nitrates/phosphates are discussed in 1-2 sentences each. Hardness reflects dissolved minerals and is important for drinking water standards. Nitrates and phosphates occur naturally but can increase from fertilizers and cause eutrophication.
- Hypoxia in the Gulf of Mexico is discussed as being caused by excess nutrients from the Mississippi River drainage basin leading to algal blooms and oxygen depletion.
- Possible solutions mentioned include wetland restoration, reduced fertilizer use, and reductions in emissions and soil erosion.
Water has many unique properties due to its polar molecular structure and ability to form hydrogen bonds. These properties include high surface tension, adhesion, capillarity, high heat capacity, high heat of vaporization, and being less dense as a solid than in liquid form. Water's hydrogen bonding enables it to act as a solvent, dissolving many other polar substances and allowing important biochemical processes to occur.
Water has several important chemical properties that influence life in the ocean. Temperature affects oxygen levels and influences seasonal changes. Salinity is determined by dissolved salts and affects density. Density causes buoyancy and influences water layering. pH is affected by dissolved carbon dioxide and influences organism physiology. Dissolved gases like oxygen and nitrogen enter the water through diffusion and are important for respiration and nutrient cycling. Light penetration depends on wavelength absorption and determines the photic zone where photosynthesis can occur. These numerous parameters are interrelated, so changes to one can impact others and disrupt the delicate balance of the marine environment.
Physiology and chemistry of skin and pigmentation, hairs, scalp, lips and nail, Cleansing cream, Lotions, Face powders, Face packs, Lipsticks, Bath products, soaps and baby product,
Preparation and standardization of the following : Tonic, Bleaches, Dentifrices and Mouth washes & Tooth Pastes, Cosmetics for Nails.
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17Celine George
An import error occurs when a program fails to import a module or library, disrupting its execution. In languages like Python, this issue arises when the specified module cannot be found or accessed, hindering the program's functionality. Resolving import errors is crucial for maintaining smooth software operation and uninterrupted development processes.
How to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP ModuleCeline George
In Odoo, the chatter is like a chat tool that helps you work together on records. You can leave notes and track things, making it easier to talk with your team and partners. Inside chatter, all communication history, activity, and changes will be displayed.
This presentation includes basic of PCOS their pathology and treatment and also Ayurveda correlation of PCOS and Ayurvedic line of treatment mentioned in classics.
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold MethodCeline George
Odoo provides an option for creating a module by using a single line command. By using this command the user can make a whole structure of a module. It is very easy for a beginner to make a module. There is no need to make each file manually. This slide will show how to create a module using the scaffold method.
Main Java[All of the Base Concepts}.docxadhitya5119
This is part 1 of my Java Learning Journey. This Contains Custom methods, classes, constructors, packages, multithreading , try- catch block, finally block and more.
हिंदी वर्णमाला पीपीटी, hindi alphabet PPT presentation, hindi varnamala PPT, Hindi Varnamala pdf, हिंदी स्वर, हिंदी व्यंजन, sikhiye hindi varnmala, dr. mulla adam ali, hindi language and literature, hindi alphabet with drawing, hindi alphabet pdf, hindi varnamala for childrens, hindi language, hindi varnamala practice for kids, https://www.drmullaadamali.com
1. To Kill A MockingbirdTo Kill A Mockingbird
Harper LeeHarper Lee
2. Chapter 1Chapter 1
The story is narrated by Jean Louise Finch (Scout)The story is narrated by Jean Louise Finch (Scout)
Simon Finch (a fur trader/apothecary) escaped religiousSimon Finch (a fur trader/apothecary) escaped religious
persecution in England to build a successful farm along thepersecution in England to build a successful farm along the
banks of the Alabama Riverbanks of the Alabama River
The farm is named Finch’s LandingThe farm is named Finch’s Landing
The farm supported the family for many yearsThe farm supported the family for many years
The first Finch to leave was Atticus who became a lawyer in theThe first Finch to leave was Atticus who became a lawyer in the
nearby town of Maycombnearby town of Maycomb
Jack Finch (Atticus’s brother) also left the Landing to attendJack Finch (Atticus’s brother) also left the Landing to attend
medical school in Bostonmedical school in Boston
Alexandra Finch (Atticus’s sister) stayed behind to run the farm.Alexandra Finch (Atticus’s sister) stayed behind to run the farm.
3. Chapter 1Chapter 1
As a successful lawyer, Atticus makes a solid living in MaycombAs a successful lawyer, Atticus makes a solid living in Maycomb
to support his two children, Jem and Scout.to support his two children, Jem and Scout.
Atticus is a widower. His wife died when Scout was two.Atticus is a widower. His wife died when Scout was two.
Calpurnia, their cook, helps to raise the children.Calpurnia, their cook, helps to raise the children.
Jem is four years older than Scout and has memories of theirJem is four years older than Scout and has memories of their
deceased mother. Sometimes these memories make him unhappy.deceased mother. Sometimes these memories make him unhappy.
In 1933, Charles Baker Harris (Dill) arrives next door. He spendsIn 1933, Charles Baker Harris (Dill) arrives next door. He spends
the summers with his Aunt (Miss Rachel Haverford).the summers with his Aunt (Miss Rachel Haverford).
Dill does not discuss his father but quickly becomes a chiefDill does not discuss his father but quickly becomes a chief
playmate for Jem and Scout.playmate for Jem and Scout.
Dill suggests they try to draw Boo Radley from his house.Dill suggests they try to draw Boo Radley from his house.
Arthur Boo Radley is a recluse and no one has seen him outsideArthur Boo Radley is a recluse and no one has seen him outside
in years.in years.
4. Chapter 1Chapter 1
According to the myth, Boo had gotten into trouble and his fatherAccording to the myth, Boo had gotten into trouble and his father
imprisoned him in house as punishment.imprisoned him in house as punishment.
He was not heard from for fifteen years later when he stabbed hisHe was not heard from for fifteen years later when he stabbed his
father with a pair of scissors.father with a pair of scissors.
Mr. Radley refused to have Boo committed to an asylum.Mr. Radley refused to have Boo committed to an asylum.
When Mr. Radley dies, Boo’s brother Nathan came to live in theWhen Mr. Radley dies, Boo’s brother Nathan came to live in the
house with Boo.house with Boo.
Dill and the Finch children are fascinated with the myth of BooDill and the Finch children are fascinated with the myth of Boo
Radley.Radley.
Dill dares Jem to touch the Radley house.Dill dares Jem to touch the Radley house.
Jem does so, sprinting back hastily. The children believe they seeJem does so, sprinting back hastily. The children believe they see
the shutters move as if someone was peeking out.the shutters move as if someone was peeking out.
5. Chapter 2Chapter 2
September arrives and Dill leaves for Meridian, MississippiSeptember arrives and Dill leaves for Meridian, Mississippi
Scout prepares to go to school for the first time.Scout prepares to go to school for the first time.
Jem walks her to school on the first day and believes that AtticusJem walks her to school on the first day and believes that Atticus
has paid him to do so.has paid him to do so.
Scout believes that her teacher, Miss Caroline Fisher, dealsScout believes that her teacher, Miss Caroline Fisher, deals
poorly with students.poorly with students.
Miss Caroline is from Winston County, which make the childrenMiss Caroline is from Winston County, which make the children
believe she cannot be completely trusted. (When Alabamabelieve she cannot be completely trusted. (When Alabama
seceded from the Union on January 11, 1861, Winston Countyseceded from the Union on January 11, 1861, Winston County
seceded from Alabama.)seceded from Alabama.)
Miss Caroline concludes that Atticus has taught Scout to read.Miss Caroline concludes that Atticus has taught Scout to read.
She makes Scout feel guilty for being educated.She makes Scout feel guilty for being educated.
6. Chapter 2Chapter 2
Walter Cunningham has no lunch, so Miss Caroline offers him aWalter Cunningham has no lunch, so Miss Caroline offers him a
quarter to go downtown. He refuses because he will be unable toquarter to go downtown. He refuses because he will be unable to
pay her back.pay her back.
Scout tries to explain the economic situation behind theScout tries to explain the economic situation behind the
Cunningham family but is again scolded by Miss Caroline.Cunningham family but is again scolded by Miss Caroline.
Miss Caroline slaps Scout with a ruler and makes her stand in theMiss Caroline slaps Scout with a ruler and makes her stand in the
corner.corner.
The Cunningham family is hardened by the onset of the GreatThe Cunningham family is hardened by the onset of the Great
Depression, which make their farming unprofitable. They payDepression, which make their farming unprofitable. They pay
Atticus for legal services with firewood, hickory nuts and turnipAtticus for legal services with firewood, hickory nuts and turnip
greens.greens.
7. Chapter 3Chapter 3
At lunch, Scout rubs Walter’s face in the dirt.At lunch, Scout rubs Walter’s face in the dirt.
Jem breaks up the fight and invites Walter to join them at theJem breaks up the fight and invites Walter to join them at the
house for lunch.house for lunch.
The two children, with Walter, meet Atticus at home for lunch.The two children, with Walter, meet Atticus at home for lunch.
Walter discusses farming conditions with Atticus; Jem and ScoutWalter discusses farming conditions with Atticus; Jem and Scout
do not understand.do not understand.
At the table, Walter asks for molasses. He is reprimanded byAt the table, Walter asks for molasses. He is reprimanded by
Scout who makes issue with the manner in which Walter isScout who makes issue with the manner in which Walter is
eating his lunch.eating his lunch.
Calpurnia pulls Scout into the kitchen and tells her that Walter isCalpurnia pulls Scout into the kitchen and tells her that Walter is
a guest in the house and should be treated with more respect.a guest in the house and should be treated with more respect.
Calpurnia tells Scout to be a better hostess, and if she cannotCalpurnia tells Scout to be a better hostess, and if she cannot
behave she can have the remainder of her lunch in the kitchenbehave she can have the remainder of her lunch in the kitchen
(which she does).(which she does).
8. Chapter 3Chapter 3
Back at school, Miss Caroline is terrified when a bug crawlsBack at school, Miss Caroline is terrified when a bug crawls
from Burris Ewell’s hair.from Burris Ewell’s hair.
The Ewell’s are much poorer than the Cunningham’s and lessThe Ewell’s are much poorer than the Cunningham’s and less
respected by the community.respected by the community.
Burris informs Miss Caroline that he only comes to class the firstBurris informs Miss Caroline that he only comes to class the first
day of school and then he will not return.day of school and then he will not return.
He leaves the classroom making vicious comments at MissHe leaves the classroom making vicious comments at Miss
Caroline who is reduced to tears.Caroline who is reduced to tears.
At home, Scout confesses that she does not want to return toAt home, Scout confesses that she does not want to return to
school and that Atticus should teach her at home.school and that Atticus should teach her at home.
Atticus explains the school system to Scout and assures her she isAtticus explains the school system to Scout and assures her she is
in good hands and the law requires her to attend school, but hein good hands and the law requires her to attend school, but he
will continue to read to her as long as she does not tell herwill continue to read to her as long as she does not tell her
teacher.teacher.
9. Chapter 4Chapter 4
The school year passes grimly for Scout. She’s upset that theThe school year passes grimly for Scout. She’s upset that the
class moves so slowly.class moves so slowly.
When walking home from school one day, Scout passes theWhen walking home from school one day, Scout passes the
Radley house and sees some tinfoil in the knot of the tree.Radley house and sees some tinfoil in the knot of the tree.
She reaches into the knot hole and finds two pieces of DoubleShe reaches into the knot hole and finds two pieces of Double
Mint chewing gum.Mint chewing gum.
She chews both pieces of gum and once Jem arrives home fromShe chews both pieces of gum and once Jem arrives home from
school she informs him of her find.school she informs him of her find.
He quickly makes her spit out the gum.He quickly makes her spit out the gum.
On the last day of school, Jem and Scout find two old “IndianOn the last day of school, Jem and Scout find two old “Indian
Head” pennies hidden in the same knot hole.Head” pennies hidden in the same knot hole.
Summer arrives and Dill returns to Maycomb.Summer arrives and Dill returns to Maycomb.
One of the first games the children play involves rolling oneOne of the first games the children play involves rolling one
another along the sidewalk in an old tire.another along the sidewalk in an old tire.
10. Chapter 4Chapter 4
Scout loses control of the tire and rolls in front of the RadleyScout loses control of the tire and rolls in front of the Radley
house.house.
The children quickly panic and assume they have seen the shadesThe children quickly panic and assume they have seen the shades
move from the inside as though they were being watched.move from the inside as though they were being watched.
The children then invent a Boo Radley game. They reenactThe children then invent a Boo Radley game. They reenact
stories they have heard from Boo’s life.stories they have heard from Boo’s life.
Eventually, Atticus catches them, but does not tell them theyEventually, Atticus catches them, but does not tell them they
cannot play the game. Both Jem and Scout lie to preserve thecannot play the game. Both Jem and Scout lie to preserve the
secret of the game.secret of the game.
11. Chapter 5Chapter 5
As the summer progresses, Jem and Dill grow closer.As the summer progresses, Jem and Dill grow closer.
As a result, Scout feels left out and begins spending time with aAs a result, Scout feels left out and begins spending time with a
neighbor, Miss Maudie Atkinson, a widow with a talent forneighbor, Miss Maudie Atkinson, a widow with a talent for
gardening.gardening.
Miss Maudie was a childhood friend of Atticus’s brother, Jack.Miss Maudie was a childhood friend of Atticus’s brother, Jack.
Miss Maudie tells Scout that Boo Radley is still alive andMiss Maudie tells Scout that Boo Radley is still alive and
believes that he is a result of a harsh father (a foot-washingbelieves that he is a result of a harsh father (a foot-washing
Baptist).Baptist).
She tells Scout that as a child Boo was always friendly and politeShe tells Scout that as a child Boo was always friendly and polite
and admits that most of the rumors about his life are false.and admits that most of the rumors about his life are false.
She also states that if he was not crazy he is now.She also states that if he was not crazy he is now.
While Scout is talking with Miss Maudie, Jem and Dill plan toWhile Scout is talking with Miss Maudie, Jem and Dill plan to
give Boo a note inviting him for ice cream.give Boo a note inviting him for ice cream.
12. Chapter 5Chapter 5
While Scout is talking with Miss Maudie, Jem and Dill plan toWhile Scout is talking with Miss Maudie, Jem and Dill plan to
give Boo a note inviting him for ice cream.give Boo a note inviting him for ice cream.
They try to stick the note in an open window of the Radley houseThey try to stick the note in an open window of the Radley house
with a fishing pole.with a fishing pole.
The boys are caught by Atticus and quickly told to “stopThe boys are caught by Atticus and quickly told to “stop
tormenting that man” with either their notes or their Boo Radleytormenting that man” with either their notes or their Boo Radley
game.game.
13. Chapter 6Chapter 6
Jem and Dill obey Atticus and leave Boo alone until Dill’s lastJem and Dill obey Atticus and leave Boo alone until Dill’s last
day in Maycomb.day in Maycomb.
The boys plan to sneak over to the Radley house and peekThe boys plan to sneak over to the Radley house and peek
through a shutter.through a shutter.
Scout accompanies the boys to the Radley house.Scout accompanies the boys to the Radley house.
The children climb beneath the fence in the backyard and beginThe children climb beneath the fence in the backyard and begin
to peer through various windows until the shadow of a manto peer through various windows until the shadow of a man
appears.appears.
The children flee the backyard as a shotgun explodes into the air.The children flee the backyard as a shotgun explodes into the air.
As they crawl beneath the fence by the schoolyard, Jem’s pantsAs they crawl beneath the fence by the schoolyard, Jem’s pants
get caught on the fence.get caught on the fence.
To escape he has to leave his pants behind.To escape he has to leave his pants behind.
Because of the commotion, the children know they will beBecause of the commotion, the children know they will be
missed.missed.
14. Chapter 6Chapter 6
As they arrive in front of the house, the neighbors have gatheredAs they arrive in front of the house, the neighbors have gathered
in the street.in the street.
Miss Maudie informs the children that Mr. Radley shot at aMiss Maudie informs the children that Mr. Radley shot at a
negro in his backyard.negro in his backyard.
Miss Stephanie Crawford, the town gossip, informs the childrenMiss Stephanie Crawford, the town gossip, informs the children
that Mr. Radley is waiting with gun in hand for someone else tothat Mr. Radley is waiting with gun in hand for someone else to
enter his yard.enter his yard.
At this time, Atticus notices Jem is not wearing pants.At this time, Atticus notices Jem is not wearing pants.
Dill interjects and confesses that he won Jem’s pants in a gameDill interjects and confesses that he won Jem’s pants in a game
of strip poker.of strip poker.
Atticus is alarmed that the boys were playing cards, but theyAtticus is alarmed that the boys were playing cards, but they
confess to only playing with matches.confess to only playing with matches.
Late that night, Jem sneaks back to the Radley house to find hisLate that night, Jem sneaks back to the Radley house to find his
pants.pants.
15. Chapter 7Chapter 7
After school begins, Jem admits to Scout that when he found hisAfter school begins, Jem admits to Scout that when he found his
pants they were mended and neatly hung over the fence.pants they were mended and neatly hung over the fence.
On the same, day the two children are on their way home fromOn the same, day the two children are on their way home from
school when they discover another treasure in the tree.school when they discover another treasure in the tree.
They find a gray ball of twine and agree to leave there in case itThey find a gray ball of twine and agree to leave there in case it
belongs to someone else. No one claims it and eventually Jembelongs to someone else. No one claims it and eventually Jem
and Scout take the twine.and Scout take the twine.
Scout is still unhappy in school, but Jem encourages her that itScout is still unhappy in school, but Jem encourages her that it
gets better the further she goes.gets better the further she goes.
Later in the fall, Jem and Scout find two more mysterious itemsLater in the fall, Jem and Scout find two more mysterious items
in the tree. They find two soap carvings that resemblein the tree. They find two soap carvings that resemble
themselves.themselves.
16. Chapter 7Chapter 7
The figures are followed with more chewing gum, a spelling beeThe figures are followed with more chewing gum, a spelling bee
medal and an old pocket watch.medal and an old pocket watch.
The following day after this discovery, the children see Mr.The following day after this discovery, the children see Mr.
Nathan Radley filling the knothole with cement.Nathan Radley filling the knothole with cement.
He tells Jem he plugged the knothole because the tree was dying.He tells Jem he plugged the knothole because the tree was dying.
17. Chapter 8Chapter 8
For the first time in years, Maycomb endures a cold winter. ItFor the first time in years, Maycomb endures a cold winter. It
even snows on one occasion causing school to be closed.even snows on one occasion causing school to be closed.
Jem and Scout take the snow from Miss Maudie’s yard andJem and Scout take the snow from Miss Maudie’s yard and
attempt to build a snowman. They end up mounding dirt andattempt to build a snowman. They end up mounding dirt and
covering with snow.covering with snow.
They make the figure look like Mr. Avery, an unpleasant manThey make the figure look like Mr. Avery, an unpleasant man
that lives down the street.that lives down the street.
Once Atticus sees the figure he insists the two disguise the figureOnce Atticus sees the figure he insists the two disguise the figure
enough so that no once can recognize who it resembles.enough so that no once can recognize who it resembles.
In the night, Atticus wakes the children to show them that MissIn the night, Atticus wakes the children to show them that Miss
Maudie’s house in on fire.Maudie’s house in on fire.
Some neighbors help her save some furniture and finally the fireSome neighbors help her save some furniture and finally the fire
truck arrives before it reaches any of the other neighboringtruck arrives before it reaches any of the other neighboring
houses.houses.
18. Chapter 8Chapter 8
Miss Maudie’s house burns to the ground.Miss Maudie’s house burns to the ground.
In all the confusion someone drapes a blanket around Scout.In all the confusion someone drapes a blanket around Scout.
Later when Atticus asks her about the blanket, she has no ideaLater when Atticus asks her about the blanket, she has no idea
where it came from.where it came from.
Jem realizes that Boo Radley put the blanket around Scout andJem realizes that Boo Radley put the blanket around Scout and
reveals the whole story about knot hole, the presents and thereveals the whole story about knot hole, the presents and the
mended pants to Atticus.mended pants to Atticus.
Atticus tells the children to keep this information to themselves.Atticus tells the children to keep this information to themselves.
Realizing how close Boo Radley has come to her, Scout nearlyRealizing how close Boo Radley has come to her, Scout nearly
throws up.throws up.
Despite losing her home, Miss Maudie is in good spirits andDespite losing her home, Miss Maudie is in good spirits and
plans to build a smaller house and a larger garden.plans to build a smaller house and a larger garden.
She says she wishes she had been there when Boo Radley put theShe says she wishes she had been there when Boo Radley put the
blanket on Scout.blanket on Scout.
19. Chapter 9Chapter 9
At school, Scout almost gets in a fight with Cecil Jacobs becauseAt school, Scout almost gets in a fight with Cecil Jacobs because
Cecil insults Atticus.Cecil insults Atticus.
Atticus has been asked to represent Tom Robinson, a black manAtticus has been asked to represent Tom Robinson, a black man
accused of raping a white woman.accused of raping a white woman.
Atticus realizes that he cannot win the case, but he explains toAtticus realizes that he cannot win the case, but he explains to
Scout that it is the proper thing to do and that Tom deserves theScout that it is the proper thing to do and that Tom deserves the
best defense he can offer.best defense he can offer.
At Christmas, Jack visits the family.At Christmas, Jack visits the family.
Scout picks up the habit of cursing in front of him, and on oneScout picks up the habit of cursing in front of him, and on one
occasion, Jack warns her of her behavior telling her not to curseoccasion, Jack warns her of her behavior telling her not to curse
in his presence.in his presence.
For Christmas, the family returns to Finch’s Landing.For Christmas, the family returns to Finch’s Landing.
At the landing, Alexandra’s grandson, Francis, gets on Scout’sAt the landing, Alexandra’s grandson, Francis, gets on Scout’s
nerves.nerves.
20. Chapter 9Chapter 9
Scout believes Francis is the most boring child she has ever met.Scout believes Francis is the most boring child she has ever met.
She also receives criticism from Aunt Alexandra regarding herShe also receives criticism from Aunt Alexandra regarding her
female qualities. Her aunt tells her she should act more like afemale qualities. Her aunt tells her she should act more like a
lady.lady.
One night at the Landing, Francis calls Dill a runt.One night at the Landing, Francis calls Dill a runt.
Scouts proceeds to curse him and beat him up.Scouts proceeds to curse him and beat him up.
Uncle Jack immediately spanks Scout without hearing her side ofUncle Jack immediately spanks Scout without hearing her side of
the story.the story.
Once they return to Maycomb, Scout informs Jack what FrancisOnce they return to Maycomb, Scout informs Jack what Francis
said about Atticus, and Jack becomes furious.said about Atticus, and Jack becomes furious.
Scout vows never to tell her father. Jack promises as well.Scout vows never to tell her father. Jack promises as well.
Later, Scout overhears Atticus telling Jack that Tom Robinson isLater, Scout overhears Atticus telling Jack that Tom Robinson is
innocent but doomed, but it would be impossible for an all whiteinnocent but doomed, but it would be impossible for an all white
jury to acquit him.jury to acquit him.
21. Chapter 10Chapter 10
Scout notices how old her father is in comparison to the otherScout notices how old her father is in comparison to the other
fathers in the town.fathers in the town.
Sometimes, the children feel embarrassed because Atticus is soSometimes, the children feel embarrassed because Atticus is so
much older and that he enjoys reading as opposed to hunting andmuch older and that he enjoys reading as opposed to hunting and
fishing.fishing.
One day a mad dog wanders onto the street where the FinchOne day a mad dog wanders onto the street where the Finch
children are playing.children are playing.
Calpurnia calls Atticus who quickly brings Heck Tate, the sheriffCalpurnia calls Atticus who quickly brings Heck Tate, the sheriff
of Maycomb.of Maycomb.
Heck brings a rifle and asks Atticus to shoot the dog.Heck brings a rifle and asks Atticus to shoot the dog.
To the amazement of Jem and Scout, Atticus kills the dog withTo the amazement of Jem and Scout, Atticus kills the dog with
one shot from a considerable distance.one shot from a considerable distance.
22. Chapter 10Chapter 10
Later, Miss Maudie confesses that when Atticus was young heLater, Miss Maudie confesses that when Atticus was young he
was the best shot in the county. The townspeople called himwas the best shot in the county. The townspeople called him
“one-shot Finch”“one-shot Finch”
Scout is eager to brag about this, but Jem tells her to keep it aScout is eager to brag about this, but Jem tells her to keep it a
secret because if Atticus wanted them to know he would havesecret because if Atticus wanted them to know he would have
told them.told them.
Mockingbird symbol – p. 90Mockingbird symbol – p. 90
23. Chapter 11Chapter 11
Mrs. Dubose, an old cantankerous lady who lives on Main Street,Mrs. Dubose, an old cantankerous lady who lives on Main Street,
says Atticus is no better than the trash that he defends.says Atticus is no better than the trash that he defends.
Atticus tells Jem to treat her with respect because she is old.Atticus tells Jem to treat her with respect because she is old.
Jem cannot contain his rage and takes a baton from Scout andJem cannot contain his rage and takes a baton from Scout and
destroys Mrs. Dubose’s camellia bushes.destroys Mrs. Dubose’s camellia bushes.
As punishment Jem must go to her house each day and read toAs punishment Jem must go to her house each day and read to
her.her.
Scout accompanies Jem to his punishment and the children areScout accompanies Jem to his punishment and the children are
constantly worried by Mrs. Dubose’s fits near the end of readingconstantly worried by Mrs. Dubose’s fits near the end of reading
sessions.sessions.
Each session seems to last longer and longer until finally theEach session seems to last longer and longer until finally the
punishment is over.punishment is over.
24. Chapter 11Chapter 11
Mrs. Dubose dies a little more than a month after Jem’sMrs. Dubose dies a little more than a month after Jem’s
punishment is complete.punishment is complete.
Atticus reveals to Jem that Mrs. Dubose was addicted toAtticus reveals to Jem that Mrs. Dubose was addicted to
morphine and the reading sessions served as a way to kick hermorphine and the reading sessions served as a way to kick her
habit before she passed.habit before she passed.
Atticus gives Jem a box from Mrs. Dubose. In the box is a singleAtticus gives Jem a box from Mrs. Dubose. In the box is a single
white camellia.white camellia.
25. Chapter 12Chapter 12
Jem reaches the age of 12 and wants Scout to stop pestering him.Jem reaches the age of 12 and wants Scout to stop pestering him.
Scout eagerly awaits the arrival of summer and the arrival ofScout eagerly awaits the arrival of summer and the arrival of
Dill.Dill.
To Scout’s disappointment, Dill does not come to Maycomb thisTo Scout’s disappointment, Dill does not come to Maycomb this
summer. Instead, he sends a letter that he has a new father and hesummer. Instead, he sends a letter that he has a new father and he
will stay in Meridian for the summer.will stay in Meridian for the summer.
To make matters worse, the state legislature is in session, whichTo make matters worse, the state legislature is in session, which
means that Atticus must travel two days a week.means that Atticus must travel two days a week.
In his absence, Calpurnia decides that the children should attendIn his absence, Calpurnia decides that the children should attend
church, so she takes the children to the “colored” church.church, so she takes the children to the “colored” church.
Maycomb’s only black church is called First Purchase because itMaycomb’s only black church is called First Purchase because it
was bought with the earnings from the first freed slaves.was bought with the earnings from the first freed slaves.
26. Chapter 12Chapter 12
Lula, a church member, criticized Calpurnia for bringing theLula, a church member, criticized Calpurnia for bringing the
children to their church, but the congregation is generallychildren to their church, but the congregation is generally
friendly and even Reverend Sykes welcomes them.friendly and even Reverend Sykes welcomes them.
The church has no hymnals so the congregation repeats theThe church has no hymnals so the congregation repeats the
spoken words of Zeebo (Calpurnia’s eldest son and town garbagespoken words of Zeebo (Calpurnia’s eldest son and town garbage
collector).collector).
During the service, Rev. Sykes takes up an offering to helpDuring the service, Rev. Sykes takes up an offering to help
support Helen, Tom Robinson’s wife.support Helen, Tom Robinson’s wife.
Helen cannot find work since her husband is accused of rape.Helen cannot find work since her husband is accused of rape.
After the service, Scout discovers that Tom is being charged byAfter the service, Scout discovers that Tom is being charged by
Bob Ewell. She cannot believe that anyone would believe aBob Ewell. She cannot believe that anyone would believe a
Ewell.Ewell.
When the children return home, they find Aunt AlexandraWhen the children return home, they find Aunt Alexandra
waiting for them.waiting for them.
27. Chapter 13Chapter 13
Aunt Alexandra explains that she will stay with the children for aAunt Alexandra explains that she will stay with the children for a
while to give them a feminine influence.while to give them a feminine influence.
Maycomb welcomes her and she soon becomes a part of theMaycomb welcomes her and she soon becomes a part of the
social circle.social circle.
Alexandra is proud of the Finches and spends a lot of timeAlexandra is proud of the Finches and spends a lot of time
discussing the various families of Maycomb.discussing the various families of Maycomb.
She discusses the ancestry of the town and how all the familiesShe discusses the ancestry of the town and how all the families
have their quirks and eccentricities.have their quirks and eccentricities.
She believes that Scout and Jem lack pride in their history, andShe believes that Scout and Jem lack pride in their history, and
implores Atticus to teach them more.implores Atticus to teach them more.
Eventually, Alexandra makes Scout cry.Eventually, Alexandra makes Scout cry.
28. Chapter 14Chapter 14
As the Tom Robinson trial draws closer, the Finch childrenAs the Tom Robinson trial draws closer, the Finch children
become the focus of whispers and talk amongst the townspeople.become the focus of whispers and talk amongst the townspeople.
Aunt Alexandra forbids Scout to return to First Purchase andAunt Alexandra forbids Scout to return to First Purchase and
attempts to make Atticus fire Calpurnia.attempts to make Atticus fire Calpurnia.
That same night, Jem tells Scout not to antagonize Alexandra.That same night, Jem tells Scout not to antagonize Alexandra.
Scout dislikes her brother’s attitude which prompts a fightScout dislikes her brother’s attitude which prompts a fight
between the two.between the two.
Atticus breaks up the fight and sends both children to bed.Atticus breaks up the fight and sends both children to bed.
Scout wakes Jem later to share that she has found Dill hidingScout wakes Jem later to share that she has found Dill hiding
beneath her bed.beneath her bed.
29. Chapter 14Chapter 14
Dill says he has run away from home because his mother and hisDill says he has run away from home because his mother and his
new father did not pay enough attention to him.new father did not pay enough attention to him.
He confesses to having taken the train from Meridian toHe confesses to having taken the train from Meridian to
Maycomb junction and walking the remaining fourteen miles toMaycomb junction and walking the remaining fourteen miles to
the Finch home. (He also says he rode on the back of a cottonthe Finch home. (He also says he rode on the back of a cotton
wagon.)wagon.)
Jem tells Atticus that Dill is in the house, and Atticus requestsJem tells Atticus that Dill is in the house, and Atticus requests
that they give him more food.that they give him more food.
Dill climbs into Jem’s bed to go to sleep, but eventually climbsDill climbs into Jem’s bed to go to sleep, but eventually climbs
in Scout’s bed to talk things over.in Scout’s bed to talk things over.
30. Chapter 15Chapter 15
As the trial nears Tom Robinson is moved to the Maycomb jailAs the trial nears Tom Robinson is moved to the Maycomb jail
and concerns of a lynch mob arise.and concerns of a lynch mob arise.
Jem informs Scout that Alexandra and Atticus have been fightingJem informs Scout that Alexandra and Atticus have been fighting
about the trial and Alexandra believes Atticus’s decision toabout the trial and Alexandra believes Atticus’s decision to
represent Tom will bring disgrace to the Finch family name.represent Tom will bring disgrace to the Finch family name.
Atticus takes his car to the town center. The children followAtticus takes his car to the town center. The children follow
behind and see him sitting in front of the jail reading the paper.behind and see him sitting in front of the jail reading the paper.
Jem suggests not to disturb Atticus.Jem suggests not to disturb Atticus.
At that time, a group of men drive up and demand Atticus toAt that time, a group of men drive up and demand Atticus to
move from in front of the jail door.move from in front of the jail door.
Scout runs out from her hiding place to aid her father.Scout runs out from her hiding place to aid her father. Jem andJem and
Dill follow. Atticus orders the children to return home.Dill follow. Atticus orders the children to return home.
Jem refuses and one of the men tells Atticus that he has 15Jem refuses and one of the men tells Atticus that he has 15
seconds to remove his children.seconds to remove his children.
31. Chapter 15Chapter 15
Scout look around the group and notices Mr. WalterScout look around the group and notices Mr. Walter
Cunningham. She tells him to tell little Walter “hey”.Cunningham. She tells him to tell little Walter “hey”.
Mr. Cunningham is ashamed and quickly tells Scout he will tellMr. Cunningham is ashamed and quickly tells Scout he will tell
his son hello. He tells his companions to clear out.his son hello. He tells his companions to clear out.
The men leave and Mr. Underwood, the owner of the newspaper,The men leave and Mr. Underwood, the owner of the newspaper,
leans out a nearby window with a double barrel shotgun and tellsleans out a nearby window with a double barrel shotgun and tells
Atticus he had him covered the entire time.Atticus he had him covered the entire time.
Atticus takes the children home.Atticus takes the children home.
32. Chapter 16Chapter 16
The trial begins the following day and people from all over theThe trial begins the following day and people from all over the
county flood Maycomb.county flood Maycomb.
Miss Maudie refuses to attend the trial saying that watchingMiss Maudie refuses to attend the trial saying that watching
someone on trial for their life is like a Roman carnival.someone on trial for their life is like a Roman carnival.
Jem, Scout and Dill wait for the lunch group to reenter theJem, Scout and Dill wait for the lunch group to reenter the
courthouse so they can sneak in without their father noticing.courthouse so they can sneak in without their father noticing.
They wait too long and all the seats are taken. Reverend SykesThey wait too long and all the seats are taken. Reverend Sykes
lets them seat in the balcony with all the other blacks.lets them seat in the balcony with all the other blacks.
Judge Taylor, a white-haired old man, presides over hisJudge Taylor, a white-haired old man, presides over his
courtroom. He is notorious for running his court in an informalcourtroom. He is notorious for running his court in an informal
manner.manner.
34. Chapter 17Chapter 17
The prosecutor, Mr. Gilmer, questions Heck Tate about theThe prosecutor, Mr. Gilmer, questions Heck Tate about the
events that occurred on November 21 at the Ewell residence.events that occurred on November 21 at the Ewell residence.
When Tate arrived, Mayella was beaten and bruised. She accusedWhen Tate arrived, Mayella was beaten and bruised. She accused
Tom Robinson of rape.Tom Robinson of rape.
Atticus cross-examines Heck who tells him that no doctor wasAtticus cross-examines Heck who tells him that no doctor was
called to Ewell home, and that all the bruises were concentratedcalled to Ewell home, and that all the bruises were concentrated
on the right side of her face.on the right side of her face.
Bob Ewell takes the stand. Bob Ewell and his children liveBob Ewell takes the stand. Bob Ewell and his children live
behind the town garbage dump in a tin-roofed cabin and that thebehind the town garbage dump in a tin-roofed cabin and that the
front yard is full of trash.front yard is full of trash.
Ewell testifies that on the night in question, he was coming out ofEwell testifies that on the night in question, he was coming out of
the woods with a load of kindling when he heard his daughterthe woods with a load of kindling when he heard his daughter
scream.scream.
35. Chapter 17Chapter 17
When he reached the house, he saw Tom raping his daughter.When he reached the house, he saw Tom raping his daughter.
Robinson fled as Ewell entered the house. He checked on hisRobinson fled as Ewell entered the house. He checked on his
daughter and ran for the sheriff.daughter and ran for the sheriff.
Atticus cross-examines and asks why no doctor was called.Atticus cross-examines and asks why no doctor was called.
Ewell says it was too expensive and there was no need.Ewell says it was too expensive and there was no need.
Atticus has Bob Ewell write his name so the court can see. TheAtticus has Bob Ewell write his name so the court can see. The
jury sees that he is left-handed and a left-handed man would bejury sees that he is left-handed and a left-handed man would be
more likely to leave bruises on the right side of a girl’s face.more likely to leave bruises on the right side of a girl’s face.
36. Chapter 18Chapter 18
As the trial continues, the town is glued to the proceedings, andAs the trial continues, the town is glued to the proceedings, and
cannot wait until Mayella takes the stand.cannot wait until Mayella takes the stand.
When she does, she is terrified.When she does, she is terrified.
She says she called Tom Robinson inside the fence and offeredShe says she called Tom Robinson inside the fence and offered
him a nickel to break apart an old dresser.him a nickel to break apart an old dresser.
Once Tom was inside the house, he raped her.Once Tom was inside the house, he raped her.
In Atticus’s cross-examination, Mayella confesses that she hasIn Atticus’s cross-examination, Mayella confesses that she has
seven unhelpful younger siblings, a drunken father and feelsseven unhelpful younger siblings, a drunken father and feels
mostly alone.mostly alone.
Atticus asks her why she didn’t put up a better fight? WhereAtticus asks her why she didn’t put up a better fight? Where
were the children?were the children?
And finally, how could Tom physically perform these actionsAnd finally, how could Tom physically perform these actions
with a left hand that was destroyed by a cotton gin when he waswith a left hand that was destroyed by a cotton gin when he was
a child.a child.
37. Chapter 18Chapter 18
Atticus pleads with Mayella to admit that there was no rape andAtticus pleads with Mayella to admit that there was no rape and
that her father beat her.that her father beat her.
She shouts at Atticus and calls the courtroom a bunch of cowardsShe shouts at Atticus and calls the courtroom a bunch of cowards
if they are afraid to convict Tom.if they are afraid to convict Tom.
Mr. Underwood notices the children in the balcony but Jem tellsMr. Underwood notices the children in the balcony but Jem tells
the others that we won’t tell Atticus.the others that we won’t tell Atticus.
The prosecution rests and Atticus calls only one witness – TomThe prosecution rests and Atticus calls only one witness – Tom
Robinson.Robinson.
38. Chapter 19Chapter 19
Tom testifies that he passed the Ewell house everyday on hisTom testifies that he passed the Ewell house everyday on his
way to work and often, Mayella would ask him to help her withway to work and often, Mayella would ask him to help her with
chores.chores.
He recounts that on one occasion he was asked to help repair aHe recounts that on one occasion he was asked to help repair a
door, but once he got to the door nothing was wrong with it anddoor, but once he got to the door nothing was wrong with it and
all the other children were gone.all the other children were gone.
Mayella told him she had saved her money and sent them to buyMayella told him she had saved her money and sent them to buy
ice cream.ice cream.
Then she asked him to lift a box down from the dresser. When heThen she asked him to lift a box down from the dresser. When he
stepped into the chair, she grabbed his legs and scared him sostepped into the chair, she grabbed his legs and scared him so
much that he jumped down. She asked him to kiss her.much that he jumped down. She asked him to kiss her.
As she struggled, her father appeared at the window, threateningAs she struggled, her father appeared at the window, threatening
his daughter. Tom fled.his daughter. Tom fled.
39. Chapter 19Chapter 19
Link Deas, Tom employer, stands up in the courtroom andLink Deas, Tom employer, stands up in the courtroom and
declares that in eight years of work, he has not had a singledeclares that in eight years of work, he has not had a single
problem with Tom.problem with Tom.
Judge Taylor expels Deas from the courtroom.Judge Taylor expels Deas from the courtroom.
Mr. Gilmer cross-examines Tom and has him admit that he wasMr. Gilmer cross-examines Tom and has him admit that he was
once convicted of disorderly conduct and even though disabledonce convicted of disorderly conduct and even though disabled
he is still strong.he is still strong.
Mr. Gilmer implies that Tom had motives for always helpingMr. Gilmer implies that Tom had motives for always helping
Mayella. Tom eventually declares that he felt sorry for her.Mayella. Tom eventually declares that he felt sorry for her.
This comment puts the courthouse ill at ease – since inThis comment puts the courthouse ill at ease – since in
Maycomb, black people are not supposed to feel sorry for whiteMaycomb, black people are not supposed to feel sorry for white
people.people.
Mr. Gilmer accuses Tom of lying about everything.Mr. Gilmer accuses Tom of lying about everything.
Dill begins to cry and Scout takes him out of the courthouse.Dill begins to cry and Scout takes him out of the courthouse.
Dill complains to Scout about Mr. Gilmer’s treatment of Tom.Dill complains to Scout about Mr. Gilmer’s treatment of Tom.
40. Chapter 20Chapter 20
Outside the courthouse, Dill and Scout run into Mr. DolphusOutside the courthouse, Dill and Scout run into Mr. Dolphus
Raymond, a rich white man who has married a black woman andRaymond, a rich white man who has married a black woman and
had mulatto children.had mulatto children.
He offers Dill a sip from his drink.He offers Dill a sip from his drink.
Scout (as does the town) presumes the drink to be alcohol, butScout (as does the town) presumes the drink to be alcohol, but
once Dill drinks it he reveals that it is nothing more than Coke.once Dill drinks it he reveals that it is nothing more than Coke.
He says he drinks the coke this way to present an image to theHe says he drinks the coke this way to present an image to the
townspeople and provide an explanation for his lifestyle, when intownspeople and provide an explanation for his lifestyle, when in
fact, he prefers to be seen this way.fact, he prefers to be seen this way.
Dill and Scout return to hear Atticus’ final remarks. He makes aDill and Scout return to hear Atticus’ final remarks. He makes a
personal appeal to the jury to spare the life of Tom Robinson.personal appeal to the jury to spare the life of Tom Robinson.
The prosecution has provided no medical evidence and bothThe prosecution has provided no medical evidence and both
Ewell testimonies are questionable.Ewell testimonies are questionable.
41. Chapter 20Chapter 20
The physical evidence supports that Bob Ewell beat Mayella, notThe physical evidence supports that Bob Ewell beat Mayella, not
Tom Robinson.Tom Robinson.
He speculates that Mayella was lonely and depressed andHe speculates that Mayella was lonely and depressed and
welcomed the visits by Tom. She then concealed her shame bywelcomed the visits by Tom. She then concealed her shame by
accusing Tom of rape rather than admit the truth.accusing Tom of rape rather than admit the truth.
Atticus pleads for Tom’s life.Atticus pleads for Tom’s life.
Calpurnia arrives at the courtroom at the end of the chapter.Calpurnia arrives at the courtroom at the end of the chapter.
42. Chapter 21Chapter 21
Calpurnia arrives and passes a note to Atticus letting him knowCalpurnia arrives and passes a note to Atticus letting him know
the children have not been home since noon.the children have not been home since noon.
Mr. Underwood informs Atticus that the children are in the blackMr. Underwood informs Atticus that the children are in the black
balcony.balcony.
Atticus tells the children to go home and have supper. They begAtticus tells the children to go home and have supper. They beg
to stay and hear the verdict, but Atticus sends them home sayingto stay and hear the verdict, but Atticus sends them home saying
they can return after supper, knowing that the decision will bethey can return after supper, knowing that the decision will be
made by then.made by then.
Calpurnia takes the children home and feeds them. They eatCalpurnia takes the children home and feeds them. They eat
quickly and return to the courthouse before the verdict is read.quickly and return to the courthouse before the verdict is read.
Evening comes and the jury continues to deliberate.Evening comes and the jury continues to deliberate.
43. Chapter 21Chapter 21
Finally, after eleven, the jury returns.Finally, after eleven, the jury returns.
The twelve men enter the courtroom and do not look at TomThe twelve men enter the courtroom and do not look at Tom
Robinson. They find Tom guilty.Robinson. They find Tom guilty.
As the courtroom empties, Atticus begins to leave and the entireAs the courtroom empties, Atticus begins to leave and the entire
colored balcony stands a sign of respect.colored balcony stands a sign of respect.
44. Chapter 22Chapter 22
That night, Jem cries over the injustice of the verdict.That night, Jem cries over the injustice of the verdict.
The following day, the black community of Maycomb deliversThe following day, the black community of Maycomb delivers
food to the Finch household.food to the Finch household.
Jem confesses that his illusions about Maycomb have beenJem confesses that his illusions about Maycomb have been
shattered.shattered.
Miss Maudie tells Jem there were people who tried to help likeMiss Maudie tells Jem there were people who tried to help like
Atticus and Judge Taylor.Atticus and Judge Taylor.
She adds that the jury staying out so long constitutes a sign ofShe adds that the jury staying out so long constitutes a sign of
progress in race relations.progress in race relations.
Miss Stephanie Crawford informs the children that Bob EwellMiss Stephanie Crawford informs the children that Bob Ewell
spat in Atticus’s face and swore revenge earlier in the day.spat in Atticus’s face and swore revenge earlier in the day.
45. Chapter 23Chapter 23
Bob Ewell’s threats worry everyone in the family with theBob Ewell’s threats worry everyone in the family with the
exception of Atticus.exception of Atticus.
Atticus presumes that the situation had come to a close sinceAtticus presumes that the situation had come to a close since
Ewell spat in Atticus’s face.Ewell spat in Atticus’s face.
Tom Robinson has been sent to another prison seventy milesTom Robinson has been sent to another prison seventy miles
from Maycomb until his appeal is finalized.from Maycomb until his appeal is finalized.
Atticus believes Tom has a good chance of being pardoned.Atticus believes Tom has a good chance of being pardoned.
Scout inquires as to what will happen to Tom if he is foundScout inquires as to what will happen to Tom if he is found
guilty. Atticus tells her that rape is a capital charge in the state ofguilty. Atticus tells her that rape is a capital charge in the state of
Alabama and Tom Robinson will go to the electric chair.Alabama and Tom Robinson will go to the electric chair.
Atticus and Jem discuss the verdict and how twelve men couldAtticus and Jem discuss the verdict and how twelve men could
condemn Tom to death with the evidence presented. Atticus tellscondemn Tom to death with the evidence presented. Atticus tells
Jem that a white man’s life is worth more than a black man’s.Jem that a white man’s life is worth more than a black man’s.
46. Chapter 23Chapter 23
Atticus confesses that one of the jurors wanted to acquit, Mr.Atticus confesses that one of the jurors wanted to acquit, Mr.
Walter Cunningham.Walter Cunningham.
Scout insists on having young Walter over for dinner, but AuntScout insists on having young Walter over for dinner, but Aunt
Alexandra forbids it saying that Finches do not associate withAlexandra forbids it saying that Finches do not associate with
trash.trash.
Scout grows angry with her aunt, and Jem takes her out of theScout grows angry with her aunt, and Jem takes her out of the
room.room.
Jem says he is going out for the football team in the fall.Jem says he is going out for the football team in the fall.
Jem and Scout discuss the class system.Jem and Scout discuss the class system.
Jem suggests that’s why Boo Radley doesn’t come out of hisJem suggests that’s why Boo Radley doesn’t come out of his
home. Because he doesn’t want to see the way people treat onehome. Because he doesn’t want to see the way people treat one
another.another.
47. Chapter 24Chapter 24
One day in August, Aunt Alexandra invites her missionary circle toOne day in August, Aunt Alexandra invites her missionary circle to
the Finch home.the Finch home.
She invites Scout to stay and be a part of the meeting.She invites Scout to stay and be a part of the meeting.
Atticus arrives and calls Alexandra into the kitchen. He reveals toAtticus arrives and calls Alexandra into the kitchen. He reveals to
Scout, Miss Maudie, Alexandra and Calpurnia that Tom RobinsonScout, Miss Maudie, Alexandra and Calpurnia that Tom Robinson
was killed as he was trying to escape from prison. He was shotwas killed as he was trying to escape from prison. He was shot
seventeen times.seventeen times.
Atticus takes Calpurnia with him to tell the Robinson family.Atticus takes Calpurnia with him to tell the Robinson family.
Alexandra continues to question Atticus’s loyalty to the familyAlexandra continues to question Atticus’s loyalty to the family
name.name.
Miss Maudie replies that the town trusts Atticus to do what is right.Miss Maudie replies that the town trusts Atticus to do what is right.
48. Chapter 25Chapter 25
Jem and Scout are on the back porch when Scout discovers aJem and Scout are on the back porch when Scout discovers a
roly-poly. She is about to crush it when Jem tells her not to killroly-poly. She is about to crush it when Jem tells her not to kill
it. She takes the bug outside.it. She takes the bug outside.
When Scout asks why she shouldn’t have killed it, Jem respondsWhen Scout asks why she shouldn’t have killed it, Jem responds
that the bug did nothing to her to warrant death.that the bug did nothing to her to warrant death.
Scout believes that it is Jem who is becoming more and more likeScout believes that it is Jem who is becoming more and more like
a girl.a girl.
Scout reflects on something Dill told her. When Jem and DillScout reflects on something Dill told her. When Jem and Dill
were on their way home from swimming, Jem convinced Atticuswere on their way home from swimming, Jem convinced Atticus
to let him go with him to the Robinson home as he told Helento let him go with him to the Robinson home as he told Helen
about her husband’s death.about her husband’s death.
Everyone in Maycomb says it’s typical for a black man to doEveryone in Maycomb says it’s typical for a black man to do
something so irrational as to attempt to escape.something so irrational as to attempt to escape.
49. Chapter 25Chapter 25
Mr. Underwood writes a long editorial condemning Tom’s deathMr. Underwood writes a long editorial condemning Tom’s death
as the murder of an innocent man.as the murder of an innocent man.
Bob Ewell says that Tom’s death is “one down and about twoBob Ewell says that Tom’s death is “one down and about two
more to go.”more to go.”
Summer ends and Dill leaves Maycomb.Summer ends and Dill leaves Maycomb.
50. Chapter 26Chapter 26
School starts and Jem and Scout walk past the Radley house eachSchool starts and Jem and Scout walk past the Radley house each
day. Both are old enough to no longer fear Boo, but Scout longsday. Both are old enough to no longer fear Boo, but Scout longs
for one opportunity to see him.for one opportunity to see him.
Jem is so enraged by the discussion of the trial that he yells atJem is so enraged by the discussion of the trial that he yells at
Scout and tells her to never mention the trial again.Scout and tells her to never mention the trial again.
Scout goes to Atticus for comfort.Scout goes to Atticus for comfort.
51. Chapter 27Chapter 27
In October, Bob Ewell takes a job with the WPA, one of the depressionIn October, Bob Ewell takes a job with the WPA, one of the depression
job programs.job programs.
He loses the job a few days later and blames Atticus.He loses the job a few days later and blames Atticus.
Later in the month, Judge Taylor sees a shadow creeping around hisLater in the month, Judge Taylor sees a shadow creeping around his
porch.porch.
Ewell begins to follow Helen to work. Link Deas threatens to have himEwell begins to follow Helen to work. Link Deas threatens to have him
arrested, and he gives Helen no further trouble.arrested, and he gives Helen no further trouble.
Alexandra is worried and fears anyone involved in the case is inAlexandra is worried and fears anyone involved in the case is in
danger.danger.
The town sponsors a play at the school for Halloween.The town sponsors a play at the school for Halloween.
The play is an agricultural pageant in which every child portrays aThe play is an agricultural pageant in which every child portrays a
food.food.
Scout is dressed as a ham.Scout is dressed as a ham.
Both Atticus and Alexandra are too tired to take Scout to the play, soBoth Atticus and Alexandra are too tired to take Scout to the play, so
Jem takes her.Jem takes her.
52. Chapter 28Chapter 28
On the way to the pageant, Cecil Jacobs jumps out and scaresOn the way to the pageant, Cecil Jacobs jumps out and scares
Jem and Scout.Jem and Scout.
As the pageant begins, Scout has fallen asleep and misses herAs the pageant begins, Scout has fallen asleep and misses her
entrance.entrance.
Scout is accused of ruining the pageant.Scout is accused of ruining the pageant.
She is so ashamed she and Jem wait backstage until everyone hasShe is so ashamed she and Jem wait backstage until everyone has
gone before they make their way home.gone before they make their way home.
On their way home, Jem hears noises, but assumes it’s CecilOn their way home, Jem hears noises, but assumes it’s Cecil
trying to scare them again.trying to scare them again.
Their pursuer runs after them as they approach the road.Their pursuer runs after them as they approach the road.
Jem yells for Scout to run, but in her costume, she gets tangledJem yells for Scout to run, but in her costume, she gets tangled
and falls.and falls.
53. Chapter 28Chapter 28
Something tears her costume and she hears struggling behindSomething tears her costume and she hears struggling behind
her.her.
Jem breaks free and drags Scout towards the road until theirJem breaks free and drags Scout towards the road until their
assailant drags him back.assailant drags him back.
Jem screams and Scout returns towards him.Jem screams and Scout returns towards him.
Her attacker is pulled away and the struggling stops.Her attacker is pulled away and the struggling stops.
Scout feels the ground for Jem, but only locates an unshavenScout feels the ground for Jem, but only locates an unshaven
character who smells of whiskey.character who smells of whiskey.
As she stumbles home, she sees in the light, a figure carryingAs she stumbles home, she sees in the light, a figure carrying
Jem toward the house.Jem toward the house.
54. Chapter 28Chapter 28
Alexandra removes Scout’s costume and explains that Jem isAlexandra removes Scout’s costume and explains that Jem is
unconscious, not dead.unconscious, not dead.
The doctor arrives and says Jem has a broken arm and a bump onThe doctor arrives and says Jem has a broken arm and a bump on
the head.the head.
Heck Tate investigates and finds Bob Ewell dead. He has beenHeck Tate investigates and finds Bob Ewell dead. He has been
stabbed under his ribs.stabbed under his ribs.
55. Chapter 29Chapter 29
Scout tells everyone what she saw.Scout tells everyone what she saw.
Heck Tate examines her costume and explains that Bob EwellHeck Tate examines her costume and explains that Bob Ewell
tried to stab her but the costume saved her life.tried to stab her but the costume saved her life.
Scout examines the character in the corner.Scout examines the character in the corner.
He is pale, with torn clothes and a thin, pinched face withHe is pale, with torn clothes and a thin, pinched face with
colorless eyes.colorless eyes.
She realizes it’s Boo RadleyShe realizes it’s Boo Radley
56. Chapter 30Chapter 30
Scout walks with Boo to the front porch where Atticus and HeckScout walks with Boo to the front porch where Atticus and Heck
Tate are arguing.Tate are arguing.
Heck calls Ewell’s death an accident, but Atticus, thinking hisHeck calls Ewell’s death an accident, but Atticus, thinking his
son killed Ewell doesn’t want him protected by the law.son killed Ewell doesn’t want him protected by the law.
Heck says Ewell fell on his knife. Jem did not kill him.Heck says Ewell fell on his knife. Jem did not kill him.
Heck knows that Boo killed Bob Ewell to save the children.Heck knows that Boo killed Bob Ewell to save the children.
Heck says Boo doesn’t need the attention of the town brought toHeck says Boo doesn’t need the attention of the town brought to
his door.his door.
Tom Robinson died for no reason, and now the man responsibleTom Robinson died for no reason, and now the man responsible
is dead.is dead.
57. Chapter 31Chapter 31
Scout takes Boo upstairs to say goodnight to Jem then walks himScout takes Boo upstairs to say goodnight to Jem then walks him
home.home.
He goes inside his house and she never sees him again.He goes inside his house and she never sees him again.
She returns home and finds Atticus in Jem’s room. He reads oneShe returns home and finds Atticus in Jem’s room. He reads one
of Jem’s books to her until she falls asleep.of Jem’s books to her until she falls asleep.