SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1
I. OPENING
Environment is very essential in every aspect of life. All the living beings are
depend upon the environment. All the components required for survival of living
organisms are gained through environment. Air, water, soil, food etc… required
for survival are acquired through the environment. All the development of living
creatures are done in environment. Human beings utilizes the natural resources
for development of civilization of human beings. For standardise the quality of
human life, man use the environment in different sectors of development
activities.plant and animals are also depend upon the environment.Therefore, all
the pross such as survival, reproduction,growth and development etc.of living
organisms are done under the environment
Why is the environment so important to us? Because it's our life! It is where we
live, we cannot survive without it. Everything we know and use comes out of the
environment, eg food comes from crops and farming, clothes, water, shelter so
therefore if we don't look after it, human life will simply be unable to exist. With
global warming and pollution and other environmental problems, it is very
important that we preserve the world we have left for future generations, so that
humanity will be able to continue existing and thriving on this earth.
Environmental issues have been a lot of national as well as most people live on
earth our attention. However, environmental pollution are still raging across the
planet. After the industrial revolution the world economy as the change meat to
the economic growth of many countries miracle. But every problem there is
always a downside. Humans have destroyed the balance of the earth. Thousands
of blades pointed into the watershed forest, primary forest. Can exploit
widespread metals, petroleum depletion sucked, instead of pointing straight up at
the sky chimneys gush series of harmful emissions threaten the sustainable
development of human beings.
II. CONTENT
1. Definitions
1.1 Definitions of environments
2
Natural environment including natural factors such as physical, chemical,
biological existences of the will of man, but also more or less affected by human
activities. It is sunlight, mountains and rivers, sea, air, animals, plants, soil, water
... natural environment gives us air to breathe, the land to build houses, plant
trees, livestock , gives people the mineral resources needed for production,
consumption, and where contained, waste assimilation, we offer beautiful scenery
to entertain, make people's lives more rich
1.2 Definition of environmental pollution
Environmental pollution is the introduction of contaminants into a natural
environment that causes instability, disorder, harm or discomfort to the ecosystem
is physical systems or living organisms. Pollution can take the form of chemical
substances or energy, such as noise, heat, or light. Pollutants, the elements of
pollution, can be foreign substances or energies, or naturally occurring; when
naturally occurring, they are considered contaminants when they exceed natural
levels
There are many different types of environmental pollution as : water pollution,
soil pollution, Air Pollution…
- Air pollution is the introduction of chemicals , particulates , biological
materials , or other harmful materials into the Earth's atmosphere , possibly
causing disease, death to humans, damage to other living organisms such as food
crops, or built environment…
- Soil pollution definition is the presence of toxic chemicals (pollutants or
contaminants) in soil in high concentrations enough to be of risk to human health
and/or ecosystem. Additionally, even when the levels of contaminants in soil are
not of risk, soil pollution may occur simply due to the fact that the levels of the
contaminants in soil exceed the levels that are naturally present in soil (in the case
of contaminants which occur naturally in soil)
- Water pollution is any chemical, physical or biological change in the
quality of water that has a harmful effect on any living thing that drinks or uses or
lives (in) it. When humans drink polluted water it often has serious effects on
their health. Water pollution can also make water unsuited for the desired use.
2. Reality and consequences of environmental pollution
3
Our environment is getting worse day by day, and we are suffering for other
peoples and our mistakes. It's getting harder and harder for our families to stay
healthy with all the bad things we are around every day. We are affected by our
environment, and more people are getting sicker and sicker. This could affect our
families and our future one day.
2.1 The impact of environmental pollution on people
Degradation of water quality , air and other hazards on the environmental impact
directly or indirectly on human health , leading to a decline in health and disease -
related , including disease caused by germs and insects because of climate change
such as malaria , jaundice .. According to the World Health organization every
year there are over 2 million people die from diseases related to the environment
on 12/05/1952 in London , UK occur " smoke kills people." They measured
levels of sulfur gases in the air as high as 3.8 mg/m3 - 6 times higher than normal
. Soot concentrations up to 4.5 mg/m3 10 times higher than normal . People in the
city feel chest tightness , shortness of breath and coughing constantly . Within 4.5
days more than 4,000 people had been killed , most of them are children and the
elderly , two months after it had 8000 more people continue to die . Not only the
direct impact , environmental pollution left lasting consequences sometimes
several generations . Typically boom cancer villages in Vietnam . After a first
cancer villages in Thach Son - Phu Tho , a consecutive series of other cancer
villages in Henan mentioned , Ha Tay , Nghe An , Quang Nam and more recently
cancer village in Thuy Nguyen - Hai Phong . There where the death toll to more
than one third of the village population , including the elderly and children - all
related to the status of serious environmental pollution.
2.2 The impact of environmental pollution on the economy
Environmental pollution impairs human health , leading to reduced labor
productivity , especially in agriculture . The deterioration of environmental
quality will reduce the efficiency of production resources such as fisheries losses
( water pollution ) , reduces the growth of forest land due to erosion .. on the
other hand , costs for medical expenses as well as to overcome the consequences
of environmental pollution continues to grow . In Japan, the economic damage
caused by environmental pollution in 1955 was $ 132 million , and 1970 ( 15
years later ) this figure had reached 13 billion U.S. dollars , an increase of 174
4
times . Estimated economic losses due to environmental pollution caused in the
Western European countries corresponds to 6 % of the total national income . In
addition, environmental pollution also impacts the natural environment pointer .
The water pollution , air pollution leads back to habitat . The environment
pollution globally indicated by the phenomenon mainly as greenhouse , ozone
hole , acid rain , desertification , the biodiversity is reduced , etc. .. that is the
most pressing issue is set for all humanity . One of the most dangerous change
due to the adverse impact of environmental pollution is the climate change on
earth . It is considered that the change of climate on Earth is inevitable
consequences synthesis of phenomena caused by environmental pollution caused
. GH Bronteman former chairman of the environment committee and developing
world have said that unless the nuclear war out of climate change is the greatest
threat to humans . It not only threatens the survival of humans , but also
threatened the future of the earth .
2.3 The impact of environmental pollution to the ecological environment
Only take a few minutes to cut down a tree but it takes many years , even a
hundred years to grow a tree to be like that . It is these human’s actions have
been devastating to the ecological environment . Here are some startling statistics
, the actual figure is probably even higher . Approximately 50 % of the
population on the planet do not have clean water to use, 80 % of the forest is
destroyed or degraded , 6 million hectares of arable land was turned into desert .
If logging speeds continue as at present , in only about next 170 years , the global
forest will disappear completely . A quarter of mammal species and a variety of
rare species of flora and fauna are being in endanger.
3. Causes
3.1 Natural pollution
Due to melting snow , flooding , wind storms ... or by the product 's active living
organisms , including their corpses . Plants , animals die, they are decomposed
into microbial organic matter . One will seep into the ground , then deep into the
ground water joins the large .
Flood makes losing clean water , stir impurities in the sewers , carrying many
toxic waste from garbage , and entrainment of chemicals previously stored
5
Flood may be contaminated by hazardous chemical waste from garbage , and
entrainment of chemicals previously stored
Pollution caused by the natural elements can be very serious , but not often, and
not the main cause of quality degradation of global environment
3.2 Artificial pollution
- From human consciousness : in many areas , human waste disposal arbitrary
street , but down-hearted , narrow canal encroachment flow remains popular .
And this is the major cause of environmental pollution .
To satisfy the growing needs of its people exploited , plundered all the natural
resources to put into production , despite the existence of laws and their
development , as long as the gain a highest profit , most nhanah , when economic
interests become the sole objective and of the highest social development , the
most important criteria to evaluate the development .
- From industrial activities : the unfinished engineering and production
technology of society as civilization and agriculture industry is one of the main
causes of environmental pollution . To satisfy the growing demand of human
social production had to use a natural resource volumes are very large and much
more . In terms of engineering and technology is not perfect and also limited
comprehension , society must use to exploit natural resources horizontally ,
meaning that for a few key features , and disposal , such such as coal, oil used as
raw material only . Because that natural resources are exploited as much toxic
waste into the environment quit growing . the company still arbitrary disposal of
toxic waste into the environment . Consequently natural resource depletion
deteriorating environment.
- Due to population explosion : due to the negative impact of rising population in
the world today manifested in the following aspects:
Pressure on natural resources and the earth's environment due to overexploitation
of resources to serve the needs of housing , food production , food , industrial
production ...
The increase in urban population and the formation of megacities - cities make
urban environmental risk serious recession . Water supply houses and trees not
meet u for u daanc development , leads to pollution of air , water is increased .
- War
6
During the Vietnam war of aggression , a total of U.S. imperialism sprayed 72
million liters of herbicides , including 44 million liters of Agent Orange, 1.7
million hectares of forest in southern Vietnam .
The world has suffered many wars have great destructive power , and still
happens every day of the war , racial strife , religious ... Aside from the terrible
loss of life and property , Lesbian case is a warning because of its terrible
consequences .
4. Environmental Prediction in future
With the level of human destruction with the impact of the natural environment
will tend to worsen
- Clean water is threatened by climate change
Climate warming , sea surges will reduce to 50% of the water supply needs for
humans . And a reduced freshwater input will influence directly habitat to
agriculture , energy and other economic sectors . Therefore, minimizing condition
causing climate change and water conservation are two of the important tasks that
people need to do in the coming decades .
- Earth's temperature increase leads to instability on a global scale
According to survey , if the Earth's temperature rose to 60C , there will be a lot of
unpredictable and this has ever been witnessed in recent years . For example,
floods , droughts , tsunamis , landslides , sicknesses incurred both political
instability and war . If global temperatures rise 30C , the Amazon rainforest will
turn into deserts and increase the 40C Alpine forests of giant ice will disappear .
- Ecology
Anthony Barnosky - Experts at the University of California (USA ) predicts that ,
within 150-300 years , 75 % of mammals will disappear .
This means that the future residents of 'm only known monkey , chimpanzee ,
elephant or lion through the history books only.
Along with alarm status of climate change. With CO2 emissions level as at
present, in the next century, sea levels will rise dramatically, causing residents of
7
a series of landmarks become familiar with flooding. It's Miami Beach,
Bangladesh, mostly Dutch territory, Guangdong, Shenzhen, Venice ...
- Energy
Fossil energy sources are being depleted is what the whole world is concerned
about the future. From this point, we are looking towards alternative energy
sources. Over the next 150 years, those who owned the cars run by gasoline, oil
will only be billionaires.
In the future , it is likely to be the main energy source for solar energy rather than
nuclear energy risks . It is predicted that the country will gather solar satellites in
space and absorb solar energy to meet the needs on the ground .
III. CONCLUSIONS
Along with other global issues , environmental pollution is increasingly serious
threat not only to human life but also to the social relationships that exist around
it . So the national government in particular and all organizations , competent
authorities should promote more general measures to reduce pollution , enhance ,
continue to further strengthen measures to reduce pollution , strengthen and
continue furthering the propagation and dissemination of educational institutions
in factories , schools and communities with the content , appropriate forms for
each target groups . There by to raise awareness of community responsibility and
environmental protection . Looking straight into the environmental situation
given the causes and find appropriate solutions to prevent an increase in
environmental pollution evils , because " the sustainable development and the
future of humanity." For future, our generations will live in a clean environment
and a safer
8
Table of contents ...............................................Page
I. OPENING__________________________________________________ 1
II. CONTENT _________________________________________________ 1
1. Definition __________________________________________________ 1
1.1Definitions of environments __________________________________ 2
1.2 Definition of environmental pollution ___________________________ 2
2. Reality and consequences of environmental pollution __________________ 2
2.1 The impact of environmental__________________________________ 3
2.2 The impact of environmental pollution on the economy _____________ 3
2.3 The impact of environmental pollution to the ecological environment __ 4
3. Causes ______________________________________________________ 4
3.1 Natural pollution___________________________________________ 4
3.2 Artificial pollution__________________________________________ 5
4. Environmental Prediction in future_________________________________ 6
III. CONCLUSIONS _____________________________________________ 7
References
1. Luu Duc Hai, 2000. Scientific basis of environmental Hanoi National
University
2. Le Thanh Van 2004, Humans and the environment. Hanoi National University
of Education
3. The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)

More Related Content

Similar to Tiểu luận tiếng anh về môi trường - enviroiment

Makalah bahasa inggris pencemaran lingkungan
Makalah bahasa  inggris pencemaran lingkunganMakalah bahasa  inggris pencemaran lingkungan
Makalah bahasa inggris pencemaran lingkungan
Septian Muna Barakati
 
Helpful_in_your_Environment-Science. Ppt
Helpful_in_your_Environment-Science. PptHelpful_in_your_Environment-Science. Ppt
Helpful_in_your_Environment-Science. Ppt
IvyJeanRase
 
students sample
students samplestudents sample
students sample
shriharic
 

Similar to Tiểu luận tiếng anh về môi trường - enviroiment (20)

Ingles
Ingles Ingles
Ingles
 
Rafael gernalin act 9
Rafael gernalin act 9Rafael gernalin act 9
Rafael gernalin act 9
 
Mohammad shemanto ppt
Mohammad shemanto pptMohammad shemanto ppt
Mohammad shemanto ppt
 
Makalah bahasa inggris pencemaran lingkungan
Makalah bahasa  inggris pencemaran lingkunganMakalah bahasa  inggris pencemaran lingkungan
Makalah bahasa inggris pencemaran lingkungan
 
Makalah bahasa inggris pencemaran lingkungan
Makalah bahasa  inggris pencemaran lingkunganMakalah bahasa  inggris pencemaran lingkungan
Makalah bahasa inggris pencemaran lingkungan
 
Environmental problems of the world
Environmental problems of the world Environmental problems of the world
Environmental problems of the world
 
final Man & Environment (1).ppt
final  Man & Environment  (1).pptfinal  Man & Environment  (1).ppt
final Man & Environment (1).ppt
 
Man & Environment.ppt
Man & Environment.pptMan & Environment.ppt
Man & Environment.ppt
 
Environmenatl Pollution
Environmenatl Pollution Environmenatl Pollution
Environmenatl Pollution
 
Relationship between man and physical environment
Relationship between man and physical environmentRelationship between man and physical environment
Relationship between man and physical environment
 
Enviromental problems and diseases
Enviromental problems and diseasesEnviromental problems and diseases
Enviromental problems and diseases
 
Makalah bahasa inggris pencemaran lingkungan
Makalah bahasa  inggris pencemaran lingkunganMakalah bahasa  inggris pencemaran lingkungan
Makalah bahasa inggris pencemaran lingkungan
 
Effects of human activities on organisms
Effects of human activities on organismsEffects of human activities on organisms
Effects of human activities on organisms
 
Technical Business writing report on( Environmental pollution)
Technical Business writing report on( Environmental pollution)Technical Business writing report on( Environmental pollution)
Technical Business writing report on( Environmental pollution)
 
Helpful_in_your_Environment-Science. Ppt
Helpful_in_your_Environment-Science. PptHelpful_in_your_Environment-Science. Ppt
Helpful_in_your_Environment-Science. Ppt
 
students sample
students samplestudents sample
students sample
 
Land pollution by Mannat
Land pollution by MannatLand pollution by Mannat
Land pollution by Mannat
 
Module 3 ENVIRONMENT AND ECOLOGY _VTU
Module 3  ENVIRONMENT AND ECOLOGY _VTUModule 3  ENVIRONMENT AND ECOLOGY _VTU
Module 3 ENVIRONMENT AND ECOLOGY _VTU
 
What is Environment? Types and components of environment.
What is Environment? Types and components of environment.What is Environment? Types and components of environment.
What is Environment? Types and components of environment.
 
Pollution control
Pollution controlPollution control
Pollution control
 

More from Dịch vụ Làm Luận Văn 0936885877

More from Dịch vụ Làm Luận Văn 0936885877 (20)

Báo cáo thực tập quản trị nhân sự tại công ty Bất Động Sản Win Home
Báo cáo thực tập quản trị nhân sự tại công ty Bất Động Sản Win HomeBáo cáo thực tập quản trị nhân sự tại công ty Bất Động Sản Win Home
Báo cáo thực tập quản trị nhân sự tại công ty Bất Động Sản Win Home
 
Báo cáo thực tập Văn hóa doanh nghiệp tại công ty sữa Vinamilk
Báo cáo thực tập Văn hóa doanh nghiệp tại công ty sữa VinamilkBáo cáo thực tập Văn hóa doanh nghiệp tại công ty sữa Vinamilk
Báo cáo thực tập Văn hóa doanh nghiệp tại công ty sữa Vinamilk
 
Luận văn thạc sĩ Giá trị đạo lý trong sáng tác của Nguyễn Đình Chiểu với đời ...
Luận văn thạc sĩ Giá trị đạo lý trong sáng tác của Nguyễn Đình Chiểu với đời ...Luận văn thạc sĩ Giá trị đạo lý trong sáng tác của Nguyễn Đình Chiểu với đời ...
Luận văn thạc sĩ Giá trị đạo lý trong sáng tác của Nguyễn Đình Chiểu với đời ...
 
Luận văn văn hóa học ảnh hưởng của truyền thông đối với việc chọn nghề của họ...
Luận văn văn hóa học ảnh hưởng của truyền thông đối với việc chọn nghề của họ...Luận văn văn hóa học ảnh hưởng của truyền thông đối với việc chọn nghề của họ...
Luận văn văn hóa học ảnh hưởng của truyền thông đối với việc chọn nghề của họ...
 
Luận văn thạc sĩ văn hóa học Di sản khảo cổ học trong bối cảnh Đương Đại
Luận văn thạc sĩ văn hóa học Di sản khảo cổ học trong bối cảnh Đương ĐạiLuận văn thạc sĩ văn hóa học Di sản khảo cổ học trong bối cảnh Đương Đại
Luận văn thạc sĩ văn hóa học Di sản khảo cổ học trong bối cảnh Đương Đại
 
Luận văn thạc sĩ văn hóa học về chợ quê truyền thống
Luận văn thạc sĩ văn hóa học về chợ quê truyền thốngLuận văn thạc sĩ văn hóa học về chợ quê truyền thống
Luận văn thạc sĩ văn hóa học về chợ quê truyền thống
 
Luận văn thạc sĩ ứng dụng thương mại điện tử trong bán lẻ Việt Nam
Luận văn thạc sĩ ứng dụng thương mại điện tử trong bán lẻ Việt NamLuận văn thạc sĩ ứng dụng thương mại điện tử trong bán lẻ Việt Nam
Luận văn thạc sĩ ứng dụng thương mại điện tử trong bán lẻ Việt Nam
 
Luận văn thạc sĩ thương mại điện tử ý định mua sách trực tuyến
Luận văn thạc sĩ thương mại điện tử ý định mua sách trực tuyếnLuận văn thạc sĩ thương mại điện tử ý định mua sách trực tuyến
Luận văn thạc sĩ thương mại điện tử ý định mua sách trực tuyến
 
Luận văn thạc sĩ chính trị học giáo dục Lý Luận Chính Trị Cho Cán Bộ Cấp Cơ Sở
Luận văn thạc sĩ chính trị học giáo dục Lý Luận Chính Trị Cho Cán Bộ Cấp Cơ SởLuận văn thạc sĩ chính trị học giáo dục Lý Luận Chính Trị Cho Cán Bộ Cấp Cơ Sở
Luận văn thạc sĩ chính trị học giáo dục Lý Luận Chính Trị Cho Cán Bộ Cấp Cơ Sở
 
Luận văn Phát triển nông thôn Trong Xây Dựng Nông Thôn Mới
Luận văn Phát triển nông thôn Trong Xây Dựng Nông Thôn MớiLuận văn Phát triển nông thôn Trong Xây Dựng Nông Thôn Mới
Luận văn Phát triển nông thôn Trong Xây Dựng Nông Thôn Mới
 
Luận văn thạc sĩ phát triển nông thôn Kinh Tế Trang Trại
Luận văn thạc sĩ phát triển nông thôn Kinh Tế Trang TrạiLuận văn thạc sĩ phát triển nông thôn Kinh Tế Trang Trại
Luận văn thạc sĩ phát triển nông thôn Kinh Tế Trang Trại
 
Luận văn thạc sĩ ngành xã hội học về người có uy tín trên báo
Luận văn thạc sĩ ngành xã hội học về người có uy tín trên báoLuận văn thạc sĩ ngành xã hội học về người có uy tín trên báo
Luận văn thạc sĩ ngành xã hội học về người có uy tín trên báo
 
Luận văn thạc sĩ xã hội học Giao tiếp trong gia đình đô thị
Luận văn thạc sĩ xã hội học Giao tiếp trong gia đình đô thịLuận văn thạc sĩ xã hội học Giao tiếp trong gia đình đô thị
Luận văn thạc sĩ xã hội học Giao tiếp trong gia đình đô thị
 
Tiểu luận Thiết lập và thẩm định dự án đầu tư_ Dự án đầu tư cửa hàng bánh ngọt
Tiểu luận Thiết lập và thẩm định dự án đầu tư_ Dự án đầu tư cửa hàng bánh ngọtTiểu luận Thiết lập và thẩm định dự án đầu tư_ Dự án đầu tư cửa hàng bánh ngọt
Tiểu luận Thiết lập và thẩm định dự án đầu tư_ Dự án đầu tư cửa hàng bánh ngọt
 
Tiểu luận thẩm định dự án đầu tư trung tâm kỹ năng Anoz5
Tiểu luận thẩm định dự án đầu tư trung tâm kỹ năng Anoz5Tiểu luận thẩm định dự án đầu tư trung tâm kỹ năng Anoz5
Tiểu luận thẩm định dự án đầu tư trung tâm kỹ năng Anoz5
 
Tiểu luận thẩm định dự án đầu tư quán cafe
Tiểu luận thẩm định dự án đầu tư quán cafeTiểu luận thẩm định dự án đầu tư quán cafe
Tiểu luận thẩm định dự án đầu tư quán cafe
 
Tiểu luận thẩm định dự án đầu tư quán ăn vặt Fastfood
Tiểu luận thẩm định dự án đầu tư quán ăn vặt FastfoodTiểu luận thẩm định dự án đầu tư quán ăn vặt Fastfood
Tiểu luận thẩm định dự án đầu tư quán ăn vặt Fastfood
 
Tiểu luận thẩm định dự án đầu tư cửa hàng thức ăn nhanh
Tiểu luận thẩm định dự án đầu tư cửa hàng thức ăn nhanhTiểu luận thẩm định dự án đầu tư cửa hàng thức ăn nhanh
Tiểu luận thẩm định dự án đầu tư cửa hàng thức ăn nhanh
 
Tiểu luận văn hóa doanh nghiệp của Tập Đoàn TH
Tiểu luận văn hóa doanh nghiệp của Tập Đoàn THTiểu luận văn hóa doanh nghiệp của Tập Đoàn TH
Tiểu luận văn hóa doanh nghiệp của Tập Đoàn TH
 
Tiểu luận biểu hiện văn hóa doanh nghiệp của Tập Đoàn FPT
Tiểu luận biểu hiện văn hóa doanh nghiệp của Tập Đoàn FPTTiểu luận biểu hiện văn hóa doanh nghiệp của Tập Đoàn FPT
Tiểu luận biểu hiện văn hóa doanh nghiệp của Tập Đoàn FPT
 

Recently uploaded

Additional Benefits for Employee Website.pdf
Additional Benefits for Employee Website.pdfAdditional Benefits for Employee Website.pdf
Additional Benefits for Employee Website.pdf
joachimlavalley1
 
Accounting and finance exit exam 2016 E.C.pdf
Accounting and finance exit exam 2016 E.C.pdfAccounting and finance exit exam 2016 E.C.pdf
Accounting and finance exit exam 2016 E.C.pdf
YibeltalNibretu
 

Recently uploaded (20)

How to Split Bills in the Odoo 17 POS Module
How to Split Bills in the Odoo 17 POS ModuleHow to Split Bills in the Odoo 17 POS Module
How to Split Bills in the Odoo 17 POS Module
 
slides CapTechTalks Webinar May 2024 Alexander Perry.pptx
slides CapTechTalks Webinar May 2024 Alexander Perry.pptxslides CapTechTalks Webinar May 2024 Alexander Perry.pptx
slides CapTechTalks Webinar May 2024 Alexander Perry.pptx
 
Basic Civil Engineering Notes of Chapter-6, Topic- Ecosystem, Biodiversity G...
Basic Civil Engineering Notes of Chapter-6,  Topic- Ecosystem, Biodiversity G...Basic Civil Engineering Notes of Chapter-6,  Topic- Ecosystem, Biodiversity G...
Basic Civil Engineering Notes of Chapter-6, Topic- Ecosystem, Biodiversity G...
 
GIÁO ÁN DẠY THÊM (KẾ HOẠCH BÀI BUỔI 2) - TIẾNG ANH 8 GLOBAL SUCCESS (2 CỘT) N...
GIÁO ÁN DẠY THÊM (KẾ HOẠCH BÀI BUỔI 2) - TIẾNG ANH 8 GLOBAL SUCCESS (2 CỘT) N...GIÁO ÁN DẠY THÊM (KẾ HOẠCH BÀI BUỔI 2) - TIẾNG ANH 8 GLOBAL SUCCESS (2 CỘT) N...
GIÁO ÁN DẠY THÊM (KẾ HOẠCH BÀI BUỔI 2) - TIẾNG ANH 8 GLOBAL SUCCESS (2 CỘT) N...
 
Solid waste management & Types of Basic civil Engineering notes by DJ Sir.pptx
Solid waste management & Types of Basic civil Engineering notes by DJ Sir.pptxSolid waste management & Types of Basic civil Engineering notes by DJ Sir.pptx
Solid waste management & Types of Basic civil Engineering notes by DJ Sir.pptx
 
Application of Matrices in real life. Presentation on application of matrices
Application of Matrices in real life. Presentation on application of matricesApplication of Matrices in real life. Presentation on application of matrices
Application of Matrices in real life. Presentation on application of matrices
 
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Limitations and Solutions with LLMs"
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Limitations and Solutions with LLMs"Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Limitations and Solutions with LLMs"
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Limitations and Solutions with LLMs"
 
UNIT – IV_PCI Complaints: Complaints and evaluation of complaints, Handling o...
UNIT – IV_PCI Complaints: Complaints and evaluation of complaints, Handling o...UNIT – IV_PCI Complaints: Complaints and evaluation of complaints, Handling o...
UNIT – IV_PCI Complaints: Complaints and evaluation of complaints, Handling o...
 
How to Create Map Views in the Odoo 17 ERP
How to Create Map Views in the Odoo 17 ERPHow to Create Map Views in the Odoo 17 ERP
How to Create Map Views in the Odoo 17 ERP
 
Jose-Rizal-and-Philippine-Nationalism-National-Symbol-2.pptx
Jose-Rizal-and-Philippine-Nationalism-National-Symbol-2.pptxJose-Rizal-and-Philippine-Nationalism-National-Symbol-2.pptx
Jose-Rizal-and-Philippine-Nationalism-National-Symbol-2.pptx
 
Additional Benefits for Employee Website.pdf
Additional Benefits for Employee Website.pdfAdditional Benefits for Employee Website.pdf
Additional Benefits for Employee Website.pdf
 
Sectors of the Indian Economy - Class 10 Study Notes pdf
Sectors of the Indian Economy - Class 10 Study Notes pdfSectors of the Indian Economy - Class 10 Study Notes pdf
Sectors of the Indian Economy - Class 10 Study Notes pdf
 
Phrasal Verbs.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Phrasal Verbs.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXPhrasal Verbs.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Phrasal Verbs.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
 
NLC-2024-Orientation-for-RO-SDO (1).pptx
NLC-2024-Orientation-for-RO-SDO (1).pptxNLC-2024-Orientation-for-RO-SDO (1).pptx
NLC-2024-Orientation-for-RO-SDO (1).pptx
 
Operations Management - Book1.p - Dr. Abdulfatah A. Salem
Operations Management - Book1.p  - Dr. Abdulfatah A. SalemOperations Management - Book1.p  - Dr. Abdulfatah A. Salem
Operations Management - Book1.p - Dr. Abdulfatah A. Salem
 
Basic Civil Engg Notes_Chapter-6_Environment Pollution & Engineering
Basic Civil Engg Notes_Chapter-6_Environment Pollution & EngineeringBasic Civil Engg Notes_Chapter-6_Environment Pollution & Engineering
Basic Civil Engg Notes_Chapter-6_Environment Pollution & Engineering
 
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptx
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxPalestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptx
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptx
 
[GDSC YCCE] Build with AI Online Presentation
[GDSC YCCE] Build with AI Online Presentation[GDSC YCCE] Build with AI Online Presentation
[GDSC YCCE] Build with AI Online Presentation
 
The Benefits and Challenges of Open Educational Resources
The Benefits and Challenges of Open Educational ResourcesThe Benefits and Challenges of Open Educational Resources
The Benefits and Challenges of Open Educational Resources
 
Accounting and finance exit exam 2016 E.C.pdf
Accounting and finance exit exam 2016 E.C.pdfAccounting and finance exit exam 2016 E.C.pdf
Accounting and finance exit exam 2016 E.C.pdf
 

Tiểu luận tiếng anh về môi trường - enviroiment

  • 1. 1 I. OPENING Environment is very essential in every aspect of life. All the living beings are depend upon the environment. All the components required for survival of living organisms are gained through environment. Air, water, soil, food etc… required for survival are acquired through the environment. All the development of living creatures are done in environment. Human beings utilizes the natural resources for development of civilization of human beings. For standardise the quality of human life, man use the environment in different sectors of development activities.plant and animals are also depend upon the environment.Therefore, all the pross such as survival, reproduction,growth and development etc.of living organisms are done under the environment Why is the environment so important to us? Because it's our life! It is where we live, we cannot survive without it. Everything we know and use comes out of the environment, eg food comes from crops and farming, clothes, water, shelter so therefore if we don't look after it, human life will simply be unable to exist. With global warming and pollution and other environmental problems, it is very important that we preserve the world we have left for future generations, so that humanity will be able to continue existing and thriving on this earth. Environmental issues have been a lot of national as well as most people live on earth our attention. However, environmental pollution are still raging across the planet. After the industrial revolution the world economy as the change meat to the economic growth of many countries miracle. But every problem there is always a downside. Humans have destroyed the balance of the earth. Thousands of blades pointed into the watershed forest, primary forest. Can exploit widespread metals, petroleum depletion sucked, instead of pointing straight up at the sky chimneys gush series of harmful emissions threaten the sustainable development of human beings. II. CONTENT 1. Definitions 1.1 Definitions of environments
  • 2. 2 Natural environment including natural factors such as physical, chemical, biological existences of the will of man, but also more or less affected by human activities. It is sunlight, mountains and rivers, sea, air, animals, plants, soil, water ... natural environment gives us air to breathe, the land to build houses, plant trees, livestock , gives people the mineral resources needed for production, consumption, and where contained, waste assimilation, we offer beautiful scenery to entertain, make people's lives more rich 1.2 Definition of environmental pollution Environmental pollution is the introduction of contaminants into a natural environment that causes instability, disorder, harm or discomfort to the ecosystem is physical systems or living organisms. Pollution can take the form of chemical substances or energy, such as noise, heat, or light. Pollutants, the elements of pollution, can be foreign substances or energies, or naturally occurring; when naturally occurring, they are considered contaminants when they exceed natural levels There are many different types of environmental pollution as : water pollution, soil pollution, Air Pollution… - Air pollution is the introduction of chemicals , particulates , biological materials , or other harmful materials into the Earth's atmosphere , possibly causing disease, death to humans, damage to other living organisms such as food crops, or built environment… - Soil pollution definition is the presence of toxic chemicals (pollutants or contaminants) in soil in high concentrations enough to be of risk to human health and/or ecosystem. Additionally, even when the levels of contaminants in soil are not of risk, soil pollution may occur simply due to the fact that the levels of the contaminants in soil exceed the levels that are naturally present in soil (in the case of contaminants which occur naturally in soil) - Water pollution is any chemical, physical or biological change in the quality of water that has a harmful effect on any living thing that drinks or uses or lives (in) it. When humans drink polluted water it often has serious effects on their health. Water pollution can also make water unsuited for the desired use. 2. Reality and consequences of environmental pollution
  • 3. 3 Our environment is getting worse day by day, and we are suffering for other peoples and our mistakes. It's getting harder and harder for our families to stay healthy with all the bad things we are around every day. We are affected by our environment, and more people are getting sicker and sicker. This could affect our families and our future one day. 2.1 The impact of environmental pollution on people Degradation of water quality , air and other hazards on the environmental impact directly or indirectly on human health , leading to a decline in health and disease - related , including disease caused by germs and insects because of climate change such as malaria , jaundice .. According to the World Health organization every year there are over 2 million people die from diseases related to the environment on 12/05/1952 in London , UK occur " smoke kills people." They measured levels of sulfur gases in the air as high as 3.8 mg/m3 - 6 times higher than normal . Soot concentrations up to 4.5 mg/m3 10 times higher than normal . People in the city feel chest tightness , shortness of breath and coughing constantly . Within 4.5 days more than 4,000 people had been killed , most of them are children and the elderly , two months after it had 8000 more people continue to die . Not only the direct impact , environmental pollution left lasting consequences sometimes several generations . Typically boom cancer villages in Vietnam . After a first cancer villages in Thach Son - Phu Tho , a consecutive series of other cancer villages in Henan mentioned , Ha Tay , Nghe An , Quang Nam and more recently cancer village in Thuy Nguyen - Hai Phong . There where the death toll to more than one third of the village population , including the elderly and children - all related to the status of serious environmental pollution. 2.2 The impact of environmental pollution on the economy Environmental pollution impairs human health , leading to reduced labor productivity , especially in agriculture . The deterioration of environmental quality will reduce the efficiency of production resources such as fisheries losses ( water pollution ) , reduces the growth of forest land due to erosion .. on the other hand , costs for medical expenses as well as to overcome the consequences of environmental pollution continues to grow . In Japan, the economic damage caused by environmental pollution in 1955 was $ 132 million , and 1970 ( 15 years later ) this figure had reached 13 billion U.S. dollars , an increase of 174
  • 4. 4 times . Estimated economic losses due to environmental pollution caused in the Western European countries corresponds to 6 % of the total national income . In addition, environmental pollution also impacts the natural environment pointer . The water pollution , air pollution leads back to habitat . The environment pollution globally indicated by the phenomenon mainly as greenhouse , ozone hole , acid rain , desertification , the biodiversity is reduced , etc. .. that is the most pressing issue is set for all humanity . One of the most dangerous change due to the adverse impact of environmental pollution is the climate change on earth . It is considered that the change of climate on Earth is inevitable consequences synthesis of phenomena caused by environmental pollution caused . GH Bronteman former chairman of the environment committee and developing world have said that unless the nuclear war out of climate change is the greatest threat to humans . It not only threatens the survival of humans , but also threatened the future of the earth . 2.3 The impact of environmental pollution to the ecological environment Only take a few minutes to cut down a tree but it takes many years , even a hundred years to grow a tree to be like that . It is these human’s actions have been devastating to the ecological environment . Here are some startling statistics , the actual figure is probably even higher . Approximately 50 % of the population on the planet do not have clean water to use, 80 % of the forest is destroyed or degraded , 6 million hectares of arable land was turned into desert . If logging speeds continue as at present , in only about next 170 years , the global forest will disappear completely . A quarter of mammal species and a variety of rare species of flora and fauna are being in endanger. 3. Causes 3.1 Natural pollution Due to melting snow , flooding , wind storms ... or by the product 's active living organisms , including their corpses . Plants , animals die, they are decomposed into microbial organic matter . One will seep into the ground , then deep into the ground water joins the large . Flood makes losing clean water , stir impurities in the sewers , carrying many toxic waste from garbage , and entrainment of chemicals previously stored
  • 5. 5 Flood may be contaminated by hazardous chemical waste from garbage , and entrainment of chemicals previously stored Pollution caused by the natural elements can be very serious , but not often, and not the main cause of quality degradation of global environment 3.2 Artificial pollution - From human consciousness : in many areas , human waste disposal arbitrary street , but down-hearted , narrow canal encroachment flow remains popular . And this is the major cause of environmental pollution . To satisfy the growing needs of its people exploited , plundered all the natural resources to put into production , despite the existence of laws and their development , as long as the gain a highest profit , most nhanah , when economic interests become the sole objective and of the highest social development , the most important criteria to evaluate the development . - From industrial activities : the unfinished engineering and production technology of society as civilization and agriculture industry is one of the main causes of environmental pollution . To satisfy the growing demand of human social production had to use a natural resource volumes are very large and much more . In terms of engineering and technology is not perfect and also limited comprehension , society must use to exploit natural resources horizontally , meaning that for a few key features , and disposal , such such as coal, oil used as raw material only . Because that natural resources are exploited as much toxic waste into the environment quit growing . the company still arbitrary disposal of toxic waste into the environment . Consequently natural resource depletion deteriorating environment. - Due to population explosion : due to the negative impact of rising population in the world today manifested in the following aspects: Pressure on natural resources and the earth's environment due to overexploitation of resources to serve the needs of housing , food production , food , industrial production ... The increase in urban population and the formation of megacities - cities make urban environmental risk serious recession . Water supply houses and trees not meet u for u daanc development , leads to pollution of air , water is increased . - War
  • 6. 6 During the Vietnam war of aggression , a total of U.S. imperialism sprayed 72 million liters of herbicides , including 44 million liters of Agent Orange, 1.7 million hectares of forest in southern Vietnam . The world has suffered many wars have great destructive power , and still happens every day of the war , racial strife , religious ... Aside from the terrible loss of life and property , Lesbian case is a warning because of its terrible consequences . 4. Environmental Prediction in future With the level of human destruction with the impact of the natural environment will tend to worsen - Clean water is threatened by climate change Climate warming , sea surges will reduce to 50% of the water supply needs for humans . And a reduced freshwater input will influence directly habitat to agriculture , energy and other economic sectors . Therefore, minimizing condition causing climate change and water conservation are two of the important tasks that people need to do in the coming decades . - Earth's temperature increase leads to instability on a global scale According to survey , if the Earth's temperature rose to 60C , there will be a lot of unpredictable and this has ever been witnessed in recent years . For example, floods , droughts , tsunamis , landslides , sicknesses incurred both political instability and war . If global temperatures rise 30C , the Amazon rainforest will turn into deserts and increase the 40C Alpine forests of giant ice will disappear . - Ecology Anthony Barnosky - Experts at the University of California (USA ) predicts that , within 150-300 years , 75 % of mammals will disappear . This means that the future residents of 'm only known monkey , chimpanzee , elephant or lion through the history books only. Along with alarm status of climate change. With CO2 emissions level as at present, in the next century, sea levels will rise dramatically, causing residents of
  • 7. 7 a series of landmarks become familiar with flooding. It's Miami Beach, Bangladesh, mostly Dutch territory, Guangdong, Shenzhen, Venice ... - Energy Fossil energy sources are being depleted is what the whole world is concerned about the future. From this point, we are looking towards alternative energy sources. Over the next 150 years, those who owned the cars run by gasoline, oil will only be billionaires. In the future , it is likely to be the main energy source for solar energy rather than nuclear energy risks . It is predicted that the country will gather solar satellites in space and absorb solar energy to meet the needs on the ground . III. CONCLUSIONS Along with other global issues , environmental pollution is increasingly serious threat not only to human life but also to the social relationships that exist around it . So the national government in particular and all organizations , competent authorities should promote more general measures to reduce pollution , enhance , continue to further strengthen measures to reduce pollution , strengthen and continue furthering the propagation and dissemination of educational institutions in factories , schools and communities with the content , appropriate forms for each target groups . There by to raise awareness of community responsibility and environmental protection . Looking straight into the environmental situation given the causes and find appropriate solutions to prevent an increase in environmental pollution evils , because " the sustainable development and the future of humanity." For future, our generations will live in a clean environment and a safer
  • 8. 8 Table of contents ...............................................Page I. OPENING__________________________________________________ 1 II. CONTENT _________________________________________________ 1 1. Definition __________________________________________________ 1 1.1Definitions of environments __________________________________ 2 1.2 Definition of environmental pollution ___________________________ 2 2. Reality and consequences of environmental pollution __________________ 2 2.1 The impact of environmental__________________________________ 3 2.2 The impact of environmental pollution on the economy _____________ 3 2.3 The impact of environmental pollution to the ecological environment __ 4 3. Causes ______________________________________________________ 4 3.1 Natural pollution___________________________________________ 4 3.2 Artificial pollution__________________________________________ 5 4. Environmental Prediction in future_________________________________ 6 III. CONCLUSIONS _____________________________________________ 7 References 1. Luu Duc Hai, 2000. Scientific basis of environmental Hanoi National University 2. Le Thanh Van 2004, Humans and the environment. Hanoi National University of Education 3. The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)