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Thirteen Colonies
By: Jamiya Ewing
New England Colonies
• New Hampshire
• Massachusetts
• Rhode Island
• Connecticut
Middle Colonies
• New York
• Pennsylvania
• New Jersey
• Delaware
Southern Colonies
• Maryland
• Virginia
• North Carolina
• South Carolina
• Georgia
New England Colonies
Religious Group
• Puritans and Separatists
Economy
• Shipbuilding
• Fishing
• Lumbering
• Subsistence farming
• Manufacturing
Geography
• Rocky soil
• Cold climate
• Along coast
Government
• Believed religion and government were tied together .
• Set up ‘ covenant community’ with the Mayflower Compact.
Middle ColoniesReligious Groups
• Quakers ( Pennsylvania)
• Huguenots (French protestants)
• Jew ( New York)
• Presbyterians ( New Jersey)
Economy
• Shipbuilding
• Small-scale farming
• Trading
• Seaports and commercial centers
Government
• Used many different democratic principle that reflected the basic rights
of Englishmen
Southern Colonies
Religion
• Anglicans ( Church of England)
• Catholics
• Baptists
• Presbyterians
Economy
• Plantations
• Slave labor
• Cash crops 9 rice, indigo, tobacco)
Government
• Representative government.
• Dominated by large landowners (planters) from the Eastern lowlands who
played lead roles in representative colonial legislatures
• In 1649, The Toleration Act was passed. This was the first law in America
that said that all Christians were free to worship in their own ways.
Triangle Trade
• Triangle trade is a historical event indicating trade among three ports or regions.
Triangular trade usually evolves when a region has export commodities that are
not required in the region from which its major imports come.
• operated from the late 16th to early 19th centuries, carrying slaves, cash crops,
and manufactured goods between West Africa, Caribbean or American colonies.
The use of African slaves was fundamental to growing colonial cash crops, which
were exported to Europe. European goods, in turn, were used to purchase African
slaves, which were then brought on the sea lane west from Africa to the Americas,
the so-called Middle Passage
• Although the local ports-of-call often varied, a ship’s revolving cargo of slaves,
rum, sugar, molasses, tobacco, and other crops were consistent and played vital
roles in the trade.
Great Awakening
• Great Awakening was an evangelical and revitalization movement that swept
Protestant Europe and British America, and especially the American colonies in
the 1730s and 1740s, leaving a permanent impact on American Protestantism. It
resulted from powerful preaching that gave listeners a sense of deep personal
revelation of their need of salvation by Jesus Christ.
• It had a major impact in reshaping the Congregational church, the Presbyterian
church, the Dutch Reformed Church, and the German Reformed denomination,
and strengthened the small Baptist and Methodist Anglican denominations.
Throughout the colonies, especially in the south, the revivalist movement
increased the number of African slaves and free blacks who were exposed too, and
subsequently, converted to, Christianity
Enlightenment
• American Enlightenment is a period of intellectual ferment in the thirteen
American colonies in the period 1714–1818, which led to the American
Revolution, and the creation of the American Republic.
• The American Enlightenment applied scientific reasoning to politics, science, and
religion, promoted religious tolerance, and restored literature, the arts, and music
as important disciplines and professions worthy of study in colleges
• Each of the thirteen colonies had a charter, or written agreement between the
colony and the king of England or Parliament.
• Democracy has been largely influenced by theories from the Enlightenment
Information page
• http://www.ushistory.org/gov/2a.asp
• https://quizlet.com/19181552/characteristics-of-colonial-regions-
flash-cards/
• http://original13colonies.weebly.com/new-england-colonies.htm
• http://classroom.synonym.com/ideas-enlightenment-helped-
influence-democratic-thought-6289.html
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triangular_trade
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Great_Awakening
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Enlightenment

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Thirteen colonies

  • 2. New England Colonies • New Hampshire • Massachusetts • Rhode Island • Connecticut
  • 3. Middle Colonies • New York • Pennsylvania • New Jersey • Delaware
  • 4. Southern Colonies • Maryland • Virginia • North Carolina • South Carolina • Georgia
  • 5. New England Colonies Religious Group • Puritans and Separatists Economy • Shipbuilding • Fishing • Lumbering • Subsistence farming • Manufacturing Geography • Rocky soil • Cold climate • Along coast Government • Believed religion and government were tied together . • Set up ‘ covenant community’ with the Mayflower Compact.
  • 6. Middle ColoniesReligious Groups • Quakers ( Pennsylvania) • Huguenots (French protestants) • Jew ( New York) • Presbyterians ( New Jersey) Economy • Shipbuilding • Small-scale farming • Trading • Seaports and commercial centers Government • Used many different democratic principle that reflected the basic rights of Englishmen
  • 7. Southern Colonies Religion • Anglicans ( Church of England) • Catholics • Baptists • Presbyterians Economy • Plantations • Slave labor • Cash crops 9 rice, indigo, tobacco) Government • Representative government. • Dominated by large landowners (planters) from the Eastern lowlands who played lead roles in representative colonial legislatures • In 1649, The Toleration Act was passed. This was the first law in America that said that all Christians were free to worship in their own ways.
  • 8. Triangle Trade • Triangle trade is a historical event indicating trade among three ports or regions. Triangular trade usually evolves when a region has export commodities that are not required in the region from which its major imports come. • operated from the late 16th to early 19th centuries, carrying slaves, cash crops, and manufactured goods between West Africa, Caribbean or American colonies. The use of African slaves was fundamental to growing colonial cash crops, which were exported to Europe. European goods, in turn, were used to purchase African slaves, which were then brought on the sea lane west from Africa to the Americas, the so-called Middle Passage • Although the local ports-of-call often varied, a ship’s revolving cargo of slaves, rum, sugar, molasses, tobacco, and other crops were consistent and played vital roles in the trade.
  • 9. Great Awakening • Great Awakening was an evangelical and revitalization movement that swept Protestant Europe and British America, and especially the American colonies in the 1730s and 1740s, leaving a permanent impact on American Protestantism. It resulted from powerful preaching that gave listeners a sense of deep personal revelation of their need of salvation by Jesus Christ. • It had a major impact in reshaping the Congregational church, the Presbyterian church, the Dutch Reformed Church, and the German Reformed denomination, and strengthened the small Baptist and Methodist Anglican denominations. Throughout the colonies, especially in the south, the revivalist movement increased the number of African slaves and free blacks who were exposed too, and subsequently, converted to, Christianity
  • 10. Enlightenment • American Enlightenment is a period of intellectual ferment in the thirteen American colonies in the period 1714–1818, which led to the American Revolution, and the creation of the American Republic. • The American Enlightenment applied scientific reasoning to politics, science, and religion, promoted religious tolerance, and restored literature, the arts, and music as important disciplines and professions worthy of study in colleges • Each of the thirteen colonies had a charter, or written agreement between the colony and the king of England or Parliament. • Democracy has been largely influenced by theories from the Enlightenment
  • 11. Information page • http://www.ushistory.org/gov/2a.asp • https://quizlet.com/19181552/characteristics-of-colonial-regions- flash-cards/ • http://original13colonies.weebly.com/new-england-colonies.htm • http://classroom.synonym.com/ideas-enlightenment-helped- influence-democratic-thought-6289.html • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triangular_trade • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Great_Awakening • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Enlightenment