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Themes in Early American Literature Essays
Themes of Early American Literature
Early American literature does a tremendous job of revealing the exact conditions and challenges
that were faced by the explorers and later by the colonists of the New World. From early shipwrecks
to the later years of small colonies barely surviving through dreadful winters, the literary works of
the time period focus on some very recognizable themes. The theme of any given work – being
simply the unifying subject or idea – is a very important element of any piece of writing. As one
reviews some of this early literature, it becomes obvious that several themes appear repeatedly, and
it is these subjects that were clearly very common among people from all over the New World.
While a number of themes ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The explorer narratives, however, were not the only ones which described a dark and forbidding
quality of the New World. The colonists at Jamestown and all along the eastern coast suffered
through harsh winters with minimal supplies, causing many deaths and making life in the New
World extremely challenging. For example, in William Bradford's Of Plymouth Plantation he
remarks that 50 of the 102 Pilgrims who landed at Plymouth had died within the first year (Perkins
and Perkins 50). The reasons for the high number of deaths in the colonies vary, but disease and
harsh winters certainly claimed their share. In addition, the colonies struggled to establish crops and
solid dwellings for months or years after they first landed, and supply ships proved to be unreliable
at best. John Smith of the Jamestown Colony is responsible for writing The General History of
Virginia, New England, and the Summer Isles in which he depicted the grievous condition of the
colonists only days after the ships departed and left them to the mercy of the land (Reuben 6). He
wrote, "Being thus left to our fortunes, it fortuned that within ten days scarce ten amongst us could
either go, or well stand, such extreme weakness and sickness oppressed us." (Perkins and Perkins
36). In the same piece of literature, Smith also noted another very ominous threat to the well–being
of the
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The Pilgrim's Role In The New Plymouth Colonies
The Pilgrims, were an English group trying to escape religious persecution from the Church of
England, by fleeing to Holland. While in Holland, the Pilgrims received a land patent from the
Virginia Company. The Pilgrims created their own joint–stock company to finance their trip to the
New World. In 1620, led by William Bradford, the Pilgrims boarded the Mayflower and set sail for
Virginia. While Virginia was their destination, a storm blow them off course and they came to land
on a place they called Plymouth. Since the Pilgrims were not in Virginia under the authority of the
Virginia Company, they considered themselves to be independent and created their own government
under the Mayflower Compact. The Mayflower Compact was the fundamental document spelling
out laws for the new Plymouth Colony. It was an agreement or covenant signed by 41 men aboard
the Mayflower. In the covenant the colonists in unity bound themselves together by promising to
abide by the new government laws to ensure protection and survival. Unlike the colonists in
Jamestown, the purpose of the Pilgrims was of a religious nature, their desire to create a pure society
under the authority of God.
Puritans Role in New England ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Separating Puritans (Separatists), like those in Plymouth, believed that the Church of England
was corrupt and that true Christians must separate themselves from it. The non–separating Puritans,
like those who settled in the Massachusetts Bay Colony, wished to reform or change the established
church from within. The Separatist group in Plymouth was much stricter in the way they lived their
lives than their Puritan brothers who eventually settled in the Massachusetts Bay Colony. The
History.Com staff gives a good picture of what the Separatists view point
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Comparison Of The Plymouth And Plymouth Plantation Colonies
Plymouth & Jamestown Colonies Sailing overseas from England to a new world were two colonies
The Jamestown Colony and The Plymouth Plantation colony travel for their own beneficial reasons
to better their lives . both colonies were very different and had different ways , but both faced
similar survival situations.
Captain John Smith and his crew initially traveled to America to make money in regards to
becoming wealthy. The ship mainly contained men. Every man for themselves type of relationship.
They would survive off trading methods, for example they would trade off biscuits for something
beneficial whether it is money,furs, or love. They came a long way , but they were every brutal and
unsuccessful. Their captain John Smith left ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
the Plymouth colony was more like a community everyone helped each other they came as one, of
course, these were families and loved ones so yeah, they were going to care more for each other and
help each other if one another got sick. The Captain of Jamestown Colony was John Smith by talk
was not a very good captain the colony of Jamestown was not a very successful and John Smith
decided to leave and never return back. Captain of Plymouth Plantation was none other than William
Bradford and by talk was a very good captain did everything in his power to help his people and
cared for them very much , he had a strong base to help his people built the colony up despite
coming to a new word on survival mode was definitely hard. Bradford maintains in the Plymouth
plantation till the end of this day.
Traveling overseas is very harsh, months and months on a ship with no privacy ,no bathrooms, and
very little food. I'm sure both colonies faced starvation as well as deaths from exposure to new
diseases , infections, and lack of nutrition. Colonies came a long way from England to see a new
world to start a new foundation , but they encountered Native Americans who had already
established a living here . Both colonies were weak, of course with being introduced to new diseases
and being in starvation for
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The 19th Century
The Seventeenth Century would prove to be one of the most important eras in the shaping of the
America. Both the English and the Spanish would vie for dominance of the uncharted continent with
the establishment of colonies on American soil. The Spanish would try to colonize the American
Southwest and the English, the Northeast. Indelibly, both cultures would leave their mark on the
American landscape, especially within the context of religion and politics. Spain first set up an
outpost in what would become New Mexico, just North of the Rio Grande River. Led by the
enterprising and dramatic Juan de Oñate, who had been appointed the founding governor and
adelantado by Felipe II, a large group of Spaniards and Franciscan monks made their ... Show more
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Amen.' (Colonization Arizona pg. 36)
Indeed, the Spanish would come to rule a Southwestern colony where political and religions
institutions had little delineation and all was one under the watchful eye of the Catholic Church and
the King. The English, though not arriving to the American shores in as dramatic fashion as the
Spaniards, would come to shape colonial life just as thoroughly. Though not the first English colony
to be settled in America, Plymouth Plantation would be the first to establish a rich political and
religious tradition within America. Founded in 1620 by a group of English pilgrims, their purpose
for fleeing to North America was for that of religious freedom. 1630 would see a group of Puritans
from England establish the Massachusetts Bay colony, with the main purpose of the establishing a
purer religious doctrine that that of the English Church. These pilgrims and puritans would
eventually spread out over the Northeastern American landscape, and to some degree would
establish religious and political institutions that seemed to cross the boundaries of one another.
Religion in the Spanish colony of the Southwest was one of total obedience to the Catholic Church
and His Holiness the King of Spain. Spain's deep ties to Catholicism flourished in the seventeenth
century, a beacon on
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The Clash Of The Relationship Between Virginia And...
The history of America is built upon the foundation of the settlers uneasy relations with the Native
Americans. The colonists and the Native Americans relationship differed within each group of
settlers and each tribe in different colonies. Despite select native tribes starting off with a civil
relationship with the colonists; a clash of different lifestyles, cultures and beliefs between them
eventually led to many conflicts with one another no matter what colony. Despite the major
difference between Native American tribes in both Virginia and Massachusetts, the relationships
they had with one another were quite similar. Tribes in both Virginia and Massachusetts went to war
with the settlers. Every single war was a result of hostilities between
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Similarities Between Jamestown And Plymouth Colonies
Coming to America, many different groups of people had a hard time migrating here and trying to
survive. Although many came well equipped for the hard journey, being new to the land made it
harder for them to build colonies and thrive. This is because they came across many unexpected
hardships that they were not prepared for mentally and physically. In this essay, I will talk about two
different groups that migrated to America and how they adjusted to the new land and the new way of
life. The colonies of Jamestown and Plymouth Plantation both had many similarities and a few
differences when they came to America in the journey to build more and more colonies. When
Jamestown had decided to set sail to make colonies in America, John Smith ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
He soon took on an important role in the tribe the Pocahontas belonged to and he got to learn many
new things. Although he was liked and was able to sustain himself, he knew he had to go back to his
colony soon. When Smith made it back to his colony, he realized that they had gotten worse while
he was gone. They continued to lack food and the system they had as a government was falling
apart. So they all came to the conclusion that Smith should be elected president because he had
learned from the tribe how to set up and run an efficient government. Although Smith was very strict
with the colonists, by being so, the colony was able to get back on their feet and thrive. Later on as
time passed, Smith was injured and had to return to England. Of the 214 colonists that arrived in
America, only 60 survived. The Pilgrims voyaged to America around 1602 and they were off to a
bad start when it came to colonize the new land. A while after the Pilgrims had landed in America,
they decided to make William Bradford the governor of their new government, which he continued
on out for the rest of his life. Throughout the time that the Pilgrims were in America, they suffered
many deaths that were not expected to occur. Many important people to the government had died
due to lack of supplies. The Pilgrims did not have the medicine or the food to provide each other
when they came down with sickness and
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Christopher Jones's Voyage To Plymouth Colony
It is the year of 1620 and I am disconsolate about leaving my wife Bridget for Plymouth Colony. I
come aboard to a vast merchant ship to head over sea for Plymouth. For my log journey has just
began to start my new life and practice overseas. As I aboard the ship, I am greeted by Captain
greeted by Captain Christopher Jones."How do you fare sir?" I fare well Captain. At this moment I
realize that this is the first step to starting my new life in Plymouth Colony. I come forward to a
small room to set up my belongings. I have only brought my chest of 100 tools to provide medical
assistance and a small portion of my wardrobe. Not many days pass until a young man comes into
my room asking for my assistance. The young man seems to have an infected
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Compare And Contrast Jamestown And Plymouth Colony
The Jamestown and Plymouth colonies were run under very different circumstances. The economies
of the two colonies were vastly different and their political views differed greatly as well.
Despite their differences both colonies played a huge role in twenty first century America. The
Plymouth colony had a very industrial economy; they used subsistence farming to grow crops for
their families and then started growing enough to trade for tools and other necessities. The Plymouth
colony started to industrialize even further when they began the ship building industry and started
mass manufacturing goods. From a political standpoint the Plymouth colony was very modern for
its time. There was a definite class system consisting of an upper class of judges, wealthy
businessmen, and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
As you can see these colonies differed greatly in their political and economic interests. These
colonies have impacted twenty first century America in many different ways including the
industrialization that we have today and the political system that is intact today. The industrial
background that was started by the Plymouth colony is the same industrial industry that drives
America foreword today. The Plymouth colony has had a large impact on driving the industrial
revolution foreword in American history, and is part of the reason that the United States has worked
its way up to the leader in industry. The Plymouth colony started out by trading with the Indians;
today the United
States trades all over the world. In February of 2016 exports alone were $178 billion. Not
surprisingly the United States biggest export is cigarettes which without the Jamestown colonies'
plantations of tobacco would not be as big of a money maker as they are today. The Jamestown
colony having an aristocratic social structure is similar to the government that we have in place
today. They had a select group of people that were in charge of the welfare of the people in the
colonies similar to how we
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Compare And Contrast Jamestown And Plymouth Colony
Jamestown is located in Virginia ("Jamestown Colony" n.d.) Jamestown was founded in 1607
("Jamestown Colony" n.d.) Plymouth was located in Massachusetts ("Plymouth Colony"n.d.)
Plymouth was founded in 1620 ("Plymouth Colony" n.d.) The Jamestown colonists came from
England ( "Stebbins, 2011"). King Jame I gave Virginia its name ("Stebbins, 2011"). The Plymouth
colonists came from England ("Plymouth Colony" n.d.) The Jamestown colony was allowed to use
the river ("Colonizing the Chesapeake and New England Colonies" n.d.) The goal of the colonists of
Jamestown was to find a settlement ( "Stebbins, 2011"). The goal of the Plymouth colony was to
find a place where they could worship the way they wanted to
( Plymouth Colony n.d.) The ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
After the passing of King James I, King Charles II became king. Since the kings changed the
colonists were able to create The Virginia House of Burgess which was the first legislative branch of
government in America and it gave the colonists the opportunity to control their government (
"Government Structure in Jamestown" n.d.) William Berkeley becomes govern in 1660, elected by
the Virgina Assembly. While under Berkeley he created a slavery law. The colonists also created
taxes to help pay for governmental expenses and projects. Charles II gave proprietary rights of the
land he had and Virginia was one of them and it later on created tension in Jamestown and it
followed while under Berkeley control. The Native Americans were attacking the white man and
Berkeley was criticized for it. Nathaniel Bacon he apart of the Virginia Council he disobeyed
Berkeley and made a small army later defeating the Native American. Berkeley marked Bacon as a
traitor. Bacon came back to Jamestown with an army and burned it to the ground. The English sent a
royal commission to investigate the matter. With Berkeley and Bacon's Rebellion it shows us
political tension between the govor and an advisory from the Virginia Council ( "Government
Structure in Jamestown" n.d.) Plymouth was not seen as a royal colony so it couldn't really have a
government, but they did. Some man on the Mayflower on November 11th established a
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Comparison Between John Smith and William Bradford
Analysis of A Description of New England by John Smith
The author John Smith, a pilgrim who arrived to the Americas, wrote a description of the new land
in his book " A Description of New England ". In this book Smith shows a wonderful world of vast
food and pleasure. Also, William Bradford another pilgrim who arrived to Plymouth on the coast of
Massachusetts, wrote a book called " Of Plymouth Plantation " in which he describes what really
happened, how the pilgrims actually lived. The purpose of this essay is to compare and contrast both
authors and their books. John Smith wrote about the wonderful place the New World was, on the
other hand, William Bradford wrote about the realities and difficulties of the New World.
In " A ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Smith's intention for his audience is that the new land is everything you can wish for without a
single fight. Smith starts by describing the content and pleasure that risking your life for getting
your own piece of land brings to people. He is luring his audience in by telling that it is a wonderful
world of vast food and gratification. Smith wants his audience to be more of the joyful individuals
who look for the good in every...
In Washington Irving's "Rip Van Winkle," an allegorical reading can be seen. The genius of Irving
shines through, in not only his representation in the story, but also in his ability to represent both
sides of the hot political issues of the day. Because it was written during the revolutionary times,
Irving had to cater to a mixed audience of Colonists and Tories. The reader's political interest,
whether British or Colonial, is mutually represented allegorically in "Rip Van Winkle," depending
on who is reading it. Irving uses Rip, Dame, and his setting to relate these allegorical images on
both sides. Irving would achieve success in both England and America, in large part because his
political satires had individual allegorical meanings.
In an English interpretation, one could see Rip Van Winkle as the mother country or England. Rip is
"a kind neighbor, and an obedient hen–pecked husband ." (430) To an English citizen reading this
story, it could easily represent the English monarchy. For years before the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Compare And Contrast Plymouth Colony And Roanoke Colony
In 1492 Christopher Columbus "discovered" the New World. This "discovery" led to the
colonization of the New World by several European nations. European nations, such as Great
Britain, started colonization for a variety of reasons. The first English colony was Roanoke.
Roanoke was founded in 1585 by Sir Walter Raleigh. The purpose of this colony was to provide the
English a toe hold into the New World. Roanoke Colony was neither profit seeking or religiously
motivated, but by the opportunity to establish a settlement in the New World. The second English
colony was Jamestown. Jamestown was founded by the Virginia Company which was a joint–stock
company chartered by King James I. The Virginia Company was made up of two different parties,
each with their own goals. The goal of the monarchy was to convert Native Americans to
Christianity, whereas the goal of the stock holders who funded the colony was to generate profits.
The reason for the location of Jamestown was decided because it was located on a river with a
northwest bend in hopes of finding the ever elusive route to Asia. ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The Plymouth colony was originally intended to be in Virginia but the Mayflower veered off course
and landed in Cape Cod, modern day Massachusetts. The Plymouth colony was founded by the
radical Puritan sect called the Separatists (also known as the Pilgrims). This colony was founded to
escape the persecution of the British crown. Conveniently, the location of their colony placed them
outside the jurisdiction of British rule which allowed them to form their own government based on
the Mayflower Compact. The Mayflower Compact allowed them to create their own laws and made
them no longer subjects of British
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Compare And Contrast Jamestown And Plymouth Colonies
Another component comparing Jamestown and Plymouth colonies would be their aspects on Indian
relations. The English colonists arrived in Chesapeake Bay where the Powhatan Indians had been
calling home for quite some time. There were over thirty Indian tribes totaling 14,000 Indians. This
is where the first colony, Jamestown, was settled in 1607. I believe this created a lot of tension
between the Indians and the new settlers considering the previous settling and attacks of the Spanish
on the Indians. The Indians lived such a generous way of life welcoming the new English settlers by
offering them food. However, the good intentions faded quickly after. The leader of the Powhatan
Indians, Powhatan, was intending to entice the English through generosity and their selfless
attitudes. Sure enough, this act of kindness was overlooked by the English colonists, and they
immediately began searching for wealth such as tobacco. As we have spoken about in class,
Jamestown was a colony that significantly valued material objects and wealth; whereas Plymouth
colony did not focus their rule around that idea. The new colonists were so set on acquiring wealth
that they failed to grow crops such as corn and beans. This led the English to depend more on the
Indians for food since the Indians were very successful farmers and knew how to live off the land.
John Smith's leadership swooped in and saved the colony of Jamestown. He conducted means of
exploring the land and gathering
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Jamestown and Plymouth Essay
The English had two main colonies in the new world, Jamestown and Plymouth. The first colony
was Jamestown, established in Virginia in 1607. Jamestown was settled by Captain John Smith, and
was named after King James I. Tobacco was the main export of Jamestown, and became the basis of
the Jamestown economy, sending more than 50,000 lbs of the plan back to Europe by 1618
(textbook 46). Jamestown had a very rocky start, many colonists dying in the first few years of the
settlement, and the settlers had many problems with natives. Shortly after the arrival of English
colonists the Natives attacked them, and were finally forced back by a canon from the English. A
very uneasy truce was finally settled between the natives, called the Powhatans, ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Salem Witch trials, of Salem Massachusetts are known for their hypocrisy and unfair rulings.
The trials were the main conflict in the Plymouth colony, causing a scare between the colonists,
making them fear each other. Plymouth was set in stone in their ways, and if there was any one
doing something different they were persecuted because they didn't belong. The citizens concerned
themselves more with others than with the individual growth of themselves. The Jamestown Colony
was founded for economic wealth, in comparison to the Plymouth colony, which was settled for
religious freedom. Jamestown seemed to work as a single entity, expanding their tobacco trade and
growing the economy. The self–interested colonists of Jamestown wanted land and money, which
they were promised if they worked hard in the tobacco industry. Many people who came from
England were indentured servants, promised food and sheltered during their seven years of work
and a plot of 50 acres after their service. By working for the better of themselves it strengthened the
work ethic of the Jamestown colonists. On the flip side, the Puritans were greedy, but did not wish
to work, which we can see in the story "The Crucible" written by Arthur Miller. The Puritans killed
off their neighbors by accusing them of witchcraft, and once executed their
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Mayflower Compact: First Government Document Of...
Abstract The Mayflower Compact was the first government document of Plymouth Colony. It was
written by separatist Congregation who called themselves "Saints". Later they were referred to as
Pilgrims or Pilgrim Fathers. They were fleeing from religious persecution by King James of
England. The Mayflower Compact was the first governing document of Plymouth Colony. It was
written by separatist Congregationalists who called themselves "Saints". Later they were referred to
as Pilgrims or Pilgrim Fathers. They were fleeing from religious persecution by King James of
England. They traveled aboard the Mayflower in 1620 along with adventurers, tradesmen, and
servants, most of whom were referred to by the Separatists as "Strangers". Mayflower Compact ...
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Signing the covenant were 41 of the ship's 101 passengers, In November 1620, the Mayflower
anchored at what is now Plymouth, named after the major port city in Devon, England from which
she sailed. The settlers named their settlement "New Plymouth" or "Plymouth", using the Early
Modern English spellings of the early 17th century. Although the original document has been lost,
three versions exist from the 17th century: printed in Mort's Relation, which was reprinted in
Purchas his Pilgrims', it was written by William Bradford in his journal Of Plymouth Plantation, and
printed by Bradford's nephew Nathaniel Morton in New–England's Memorial. The three versions
differ slightly in wording and significantly in spelling, capitalization and punctuation. William
Bradford wrote the first part of Mort's Relation, including its version of the compact, so he wrote
two of the three versions. The wording of those two versions is indeed quite similar, unlike that of
Morton. Bradford's handwritten manuscript is kept in a vault at the State Library of Massachusetts.
The 'dread sovereign' referred to in the document used the archaic definition of dread–meaning awe
and reverence. Also, as noted above, the
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Colonial Differences Between Jamestown And Plymouth...
Differences Between Jamestown and Plymouth Plantation Captain John Smith and William
Bradford have influenced and impacted the nation back in history and even today. It all took place in
the 1600's, history in the past. Both men helped shape and create colonies and they also kept
documents of the times. One was influenced by a person and the other was influenced by dramatic
personal experience. Both men had convenient ideas and plans that lead into strong leaderships.
John Smith was accompanied with 40 other men who were sent on a voyage that lasted 4 months.
The voyage wasn't any pleasing, men would get sick and there wasn't any fine food provided for
them. Although, the leader did have his own stash of food for himself, but that didn't last because the
leader sadly died. Along with the president, 50 crew members died from starvation, due to less food.
The men still continued the long voyage while they blamed the council for not thinking properly
because the conditions were horrible and the voyage was longer than expected. As they got to the
land after that long– lasting voyage, they got to land and everyone settled down. In John Smith's
journals, he kept his stories in the 3rd person point of view. Days past and Smith was attacked by
nearby Indians. He uses Indian protection not to get killed by the savages. The daughter Pocahontas
of the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For instance, John Smith and William Bradford both kept journals where they covered the most
important events and useful information. Both men had occasions where either one stumbled across
Native Americans and the other was almost killed by a tribe, but both men learned how to work
around the Indians with no problems. One of the biggest comparisons would be that both men
suffered from losses due to starvation or diseases. It was either because of no food or people not
treating accidents carefully. It was a time of discovery, not much was
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The New England 's New World
Essay 1
In order to practice religious freedoms, Puritans fled from England to the New World. The New
World represented potential and freedoms that were unattainable in England. The New England
settlers overcame adversities and created challenges that would go on to change the course of
history. When they first arrived, their inexperience was shown through the death of nearly half their
colony in the first year. The introduction of the Wampanoag tribe to the New England colony was
such a crucial component to their survival and a primary reason they were able to sustain and even
increase their population. The New England colony proved to be successful in establishing a
necessary relationship with the Wampanoag, thriving through their protestant work ethic, and
ultimately creating a stable settlement; however, they failed when it came to maintaining that stable
relationship with the Wampanoag, their lack of experience in the New World, and the hypocritical
tendencies of their actions.
When the Pilgrims first arrived, they were not hesitant about claiming land and getting right to
work. Their protestant work ethic ensured that they worked hard because there was a high moral
obligation to fulfill ones duty in worldly affairs. Worldly success is a sign of God's favor, so when
they landed upon an abandoned Indian village they took it as a sign from God that they were on the
right path and were being rewarded. They established communities of family farmers, which proved
to be
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Compare And Contrast Jamestown Colony Vs Plymouth Colony
would anyone want to go to a place where dreams can come true and where the American dream
was first created? Everyone was created equal and has the same opportunity to reach for what they
believe in. I believe that the Plymouth colony was a better example for the American dream than the
Jamestown colony. first they all worked together for the greater good of the colony. Second they had
a great leader. Lastly they had help from the native American's to learn how to farm and hunt. The
plymouth colony worked together for the greater good of the colony. The plymouth colony had a
policy that stated that everyone does what they are good at for the whole of the colony. They also
hunted and built housed for each other and worked to make life
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Virginia And Plymouth Colony Compare And Contrast
Virginia and Plymouth were one of the first colonies in the New World. They both had horrible
conditions to live with including food shortages, storms, Indian attacks, disease, and frigid winters.
Jamestown was the first permanent English colony in the Americas located in Virginia where
colonists first landed in 1607. Six hundred people were sent in a fleet of nine vessels on a long
month–long journey to Virginia. There were many things going bad right from the beginning: two
ships were lost in disasters, many people died from illness, the winters were very cruel, and the
natives cut them off from any food available. After months of torture, they finally got enough
resources to get Jamestown up and running. Virginia was able to survive ... Show more content on
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The "saints" were Puritan Separists who did not agree with the Church of England and the
"strangers" were mostly people that were recruited to provide extra help to build the settlements and
give it stability. Many of these passengers were looking for religious freedom and better lives and
work. They landed in Cape Cod, Massachusetts and built Plymouth. During the trip, the "saints"
wrote up the Mayflower Compact; they were able to do this because they weren't near any of the
Companies' land. The Mayflower Compact was an agreement that established a government for
themselves; it gave them enough organization to start the colony. It was based Half of the colonists
were able to survive a cruel winter thanks to the help of the natives. They gave them food, resources,
and methods on agriculture. This allowed them to have the first Thanksgiving, a festival where the
natives and the Pilgrims ate together after the first summer harvest. Unlike Jamestown colonists,
Plymouth colonists had a better relationship with the natives. Thirteen years later, smallpox (brought
by the Europeans) killed most of the Indian population near Plymouth. As the colony grew and
established more towns, it no longer made sense to bring every free man to elect officials. Instead,
every town had to elect a deputy for "General Court". This was similar to today's United States
representative government. Plymouth was never able to get sustainable or reliable agriculture
growing due to the sandy and marshy soil, but they were able to make a substantial amount of profit
from trade with fish and furs. Plymouth was never able to become as profitable as Jamestown
because the colonists never worried about wealth; they just wanted to live better lives and worship
in their own way. From 1620 to 1691, the colony grew from just 66 colonists to 7,000
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The Historical Inaccuracy Of Bradford's Plain Style
The Historical Inaccuracy of Bradford's Plain Style In the 1600's, the Mayflower sailed across the
Atlantic Ocean carrying a number of passengers to the New World, one of which was William
Bradford. While on his journey to the New World, Bradford began to write a narrative conveying all
that had happened, entitled Of Plymouth Plantation. He would continue writing this narrative well
into the colony's settlement. In Bradford's narrative, he writes using a plain style of writing with
direct statements, simple sentences, and everyday language of the time period it was written in.
William Bradford's use of plain style in Of Plymouth Plantation beneficially portrays the experience
of the Pilgrims, but his lack of details in an attempt to portray God's message alters the reality as
accurately told by Desperate Crossing: The Untold Story of the Mayflower. ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
In Of Plymouth Plantation, William Bradford states, "Which, they digging up, found in them divers
fair Indian baskets filled with corn. [...] and took with them part of the corn and buried the rest."
(Bradford 11). Bradford manipulates the situation by having it appear that they only took the corn,
but practically they stole the corn from a Native American and left them without food for the next
planting season. Also, upon their arrival in America, many died of starvation or resorted to
cannibalism due to a lack of supplies, which was also excluded from Bradford's narrative. Within
the first year of the Pilgrim's colonization of the New World, only half had survived, but with
William Bradford's lack of details from his use of plain style, the overall experience of the Pilgrims
was distinguished as entirely more joyful and spiritual compared to the reality where they all were
disease ridden, starving, and
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Successful Colonies: Jamestown Vs. Plymouth
Jamestown vs Plymouth
Jamestown and Plymouth were two successful colonies in North America.
Jamestown was established in 1607 and Plymouth in 1620. Theses two colonies were similar to each
other but they also were different in varies ways. For example, their location, weather and purpose
to travel were completely different but both colonies suffred the same and lost many of their people.
In addition both colonies had two leaders to look up to. These colonies were different from each
other starting with their location. Jamestown was located in the stae of Virginia and Plymouth was
located in the state of Massachusetts. Virginia had a warm weather climate which made it easier for
Pilgrims to grow their crops in their land.Pilgrims grew rice,beans,tabacco,corn and patatoes in their
farm ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
On the other hand, in Plymouth everyone helped each other out and lived peacefully.The Puritans
belived that eveything was in God's hands. Jamestown had conflicts with the Natives while
Plymouth had a good relationship with the natives until war was declared.
Jametown traveled to England claiming land and riches.The Pilgrims were selfish and only traveled
and cared for gold,silver and land. In addition, the Puritans traveled because they wanted religious
freedom and wanted to live peacefully.They escaped their church and traveled to have the freedom
they wanted. Everyone wanted to believe in their own God and because of the escape they were able
to do so.
Even though these colonies were diffrenet in many ways, they also had some similaraties. For
example death. Many people died due to starvation, and diseases. Many diseases were spread and
there was no cure for them at the time. Both colonies had a rough start in the beginning of their
journey. Plymouth and jamestown were borth started in the early
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Compare And Contrast Virginia And Plymouth Plantation
History of virginia and plymouth plantation Both these stories explain about how two men were on
the Mayflower coming to america. Along the way both these men were encountered with different
kind of troubles. History of Virginia was written as a third person whereas to Plymouth Plantation
was only written as one. The most important characters in these stories were Captain John Smith and
William Brad Ford. They each had their differences and similarities. Captain John Smith was on his
way to the new world in 1607, where he then had an encounter with some native americans where
he explains how they held him captive for up to 6 or 7 weeks. Since Capt. John Smith writes in third
person he refers to himself a lot, when talking about the native americans he refers to them as
barbarians and savages. To spare his life Capt. John Smith tells them about how the earth works how
to plant, how to crop, and how to grow food, but since they have gotten off course and lost their
route they missed planting season and didn't have much food for the harsh winter that was coming.
After all this they were going initiate him into the tribe after his life was spared ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
They both came across native americans and the people they traveled with either died from sickness
or starvation, but they had more differences than similarities. Capt. John Smith would like to
compliment himself since his book was written as a third person unlike William bradford only wrote
it as a first person. He and his fellow religious dissenters traveled a 4 month voyage to the new
world for religious freedom. And none of this was a piece of cake many of them died along the way
for sea sickness starvation. The Mayflower was so fancy bout either it had no restrooms so people
had their own bucket and the only way to wash their clothes was to hang it up and let the wind take
the smell
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Compare And Contrast Bradford And John Smith
John Smith and William Bradford were two of the first men to arrive in the Americas in the 17th
century and both took the role as leader of one of the early colonies, Plymouth and Jamestown.
Smith and Bradford both wrote narratives on each of their individual experiences of traveling to
America, however; each had a strikingly different perspective. Although both men shared the same
purpose of attracting others to their colonies, each used a different approach based upon their
personal beliefs. Captain John Smith's narrative is written in third–person and his main purpose is to
glorify himself. Smith creates a superior tone by speaking condescendingly of the Native
Americans, often referring to them as "savages", and belittling other
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The Similarities And Differences Between Jamestown And...
The founding of America's first two long–lasting colonies kindled a sequence that helped to
construct not only the nation, but the world. The topic of whether Jamestown would be a better fit
for a settler than Plymouth or vice versa has sparked much controversy. Both share similarities and
differences in their early colonial settlements. Which settlement is superior? Although that question
is up for debate, there is one thing that is certain, it depends on who is settling into the colony. For
this reason, a man from Holland in search of a career in fishing and trading and an escape from
religious persecution would prefer Plymouth over Jamestown. To begin with, in 1607, 104 men
arrived in what was later called Jamestown, Virginia. Fatal problems soon emerged quickly after the
settlement, mainly from the first settlers own mistakes. The site choice for Jamestown was a fail. A
swampy area along the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Beginning with the intention of moving to the New World, settlers from Jamestown were in search
of wealth in the New World and when reality struck, they did not handle labor well. On the contrary,
Pilgrims from Plymouth were looking for religious freedom and were hardworking when it came to
labor. Considering, that the Plymouth colony was cold and lacking in fertile soil, this caused the
Pilgrims in Plymouth to not be able to support and feed themselves using traditional farming
techniques, unlike Jamestown, whose colonists relied on farming. However, the colonists in
Plymouth were better off than those at Jamestown as a result of the lack of Native groups around the
land surrounding the settlement, as well as their cunning motives for establishing the colony,
themselves. The colonists of Plymouth were looking to build a working society and not misuse the
land for economic reasons like Jamestown. Because of the families and skilled workers, a genuine
community was taking
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Compare And Contrast William Bradford And Faith During...
Reading Response 2: William Bradford and faith during first encounter.
In today's time faith seems to be the essence that solves problems and causes wars. In the beginning
of time faith did the same. During William Bradford's period of discovering the new world Bradford
used his faith to power through every obstacle with a clear mind knowing whatever happened was
Gods will.
Bradford expressed his nonconformist religious sensibilities in his early teens and joined the famed
Separatist church in Scrooby at the age of seventeen. In 1609 he immigrated with the congregation,
led by John Robinson, to the Netherlands. In the Netherlands Bradford feared being hunted down
for his religious beliefs and decided to board the mayflower and set forth on ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
Bradford had much help from the nearby Indians with things such as food and, as travel guides for
safe passage through rival Indian territory. Bradford encountered deadly warrior Indians who
wanted to kill Bradford and the Indians who were helping him. this was called the first encounter.
Bradford's battle was intense, he speaks of flying arrows and firing muskets, repeated charges and
counter–charges, swinging cutlasses and hatchets. The Pilgrims' superior weaponry eventually
enabled them to disperse the attackers, but Bradford gave the victory to a different source: During
this battle Bradford said the quote "Thus it pleased God to vanquish their enemies and give them
deliverance; and by His special providence so to dispose that not any one of them was either hurt or
hit, though their arrows came close by them and on every side of them; and sundry of their coats,
which hung up in the barricade, were shot through and through. Afterwards they gave God solemn
thanks and praise for their deliverance, and gathered up a bundle of their arrows and sent them into
England afterward by the master of the ship, and called that
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Similarities And Differences In The Two Colonies: The...
After reading and analysing the passages provided, I have made comparisons between each colony.
All the colonies have three important aspects in common. Religion, disease, and a strong loyalness
for their King. The Plymouth Colony was very religious throughout the document it stated that there
shall be peace because the Lord commands it and also it brings about a strong colony. Even in times
of hardship the Plymouth Plantation believed in God to get them through and that if they worked
peacefully with each other God would take care of them. The Plymouth Colony also went through
many hardships including disease. In the passage it tells the story of a man who would abuse the
people, and when he came down with the sickness, even though he said ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
This colony did not have many struggles at all, and were really religious which I believe is an
important aspect when it comes to starting a new colony. Not only was this colony religious but they
also followed rules and created Laws, Ordinances, Acts, and all the other government things that are
important when creating a new colony. Other colonies like the Virginia Colony had specific
instructions, but turned out to be such a disaster that the people just gave up. Colonies like the
Plymouth Colony consisted of good traits because even though they struggled with disease, luckily
they met the Indians and become a plentiful colony. This is the reason why I believe the Mayflower
compact is in a "better shape" than the other
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Positive And Negative Effects Of The Columbian Exchange
Columbian Exchange– The Columbian Exchange was a way exchanging new resources between the
new world and the old world. This impacted Europeans and Native Americans positively with the
new materials now available, like technology, plants, and animals. There were some negative effects
from these exchanges too, such as diseases. Made it easier to interact with other cultures.
Jamestown– First settlement in the original 13 colonies. 104 men founded Jamestown in 1607.
England's Queen Elizabeth 1 gave permission for the journey. Area was disease ridden, and many of
the early settlers died from the bad conditions. Everyone ready to leave Jamestown until they found
tobacco. Tobacco was a cash crop to them, and gathered lots of money. Separatists– Separatists are a
group of people that are also known as "English protestants." Their goal was to separate themselves
from the church of England, whom they had been defying for years. Although they didn't believe
everyone deserves religious freedom, the reason for leaving the Church of England was for them to
be able to believe what they wanted. Joint Stock Companies– A Joint Stock Company is a company
that has stocks that are available to be shared by different shareholders. Joint Stock Companies were
formed around the 1600s by the English parliament after the amount of money spent in the battle
against the Spanish for North America. This made it possible to gather money to colonize.
Encomienda System– Nicolás de Ovando created this system with a main goal of being allowed to
give Indians to colonists only if they christianized them. This system gave the government
permission to force the natives to work for the colonists, after the colonists would come into the
natives towns and conquer it for themselves. West African Slave Trade– Global event for more than
300 years. Slaves came from west africa, and put on ships to be sent elsewhere. The majority of the
slaves were sent to the Caribbean and South America, although some were sent to North America.
Spanish Expansion– Spanish conquistadores were the reason of the Spanish Expansion. The spanish
conquistadores expanded into the new world, as one of the firsts. As they would expand into the new
world, the spanish
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The Pros And Cons Of King Philips War
King Philips War took place from 1675–1676. This was not a long war, but was very devastating for
both the Native Americans and colonists. This war took place in New England, and was the most
devastating war between the Native Americans and colonists during this time (Columbia Electronic
Encyclopedia 2016). King Philip wasn't even a king during this war, and there was no involvement
from a King Philip. The name King Philip came from the son of Massasoit that the English called
and also the chief of the Wampanoag tribe, his name to the tribe was Metacomet, Metacom, or
Pometacom (Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia 2016). Many factors led up to this war. The Native
Americans did not always show hate to the colonists, but once Metacomet came to power ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The colonists would capture his wife and nine–year old sold and sold them into slavery (Mass
Moments 2011). The war was starting to come to an end, because of food shortages, diseases, and
the Mohawk refusing to take part in the war (textbook). Metacomet's resistance began to falter right
in front of him. Metacomet was shot and killed in battle on August 12th 1676 by another Native
American, John Alderman (Mass Moments 2011). Metacomet's death was basically the finally to the
brutal King Philip's War. Colonists decapitated and quartered Metacomet's body (Mass Moments
2011). The colonists placed his head on stake and marched through the streets of Plymouth for
everyone to see, it remained for the public's view for many years (Mass Moments
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Essay on America's Most Devastating Conflict
America's Most Devastating Conflict
King Philip's War (1675–76) is an event that has been largely ignored by the American public and
popular historians. However, the almost two–year conflict between the colonists and the Native
Americans in New England stands as perhaps the most devastating war in this country's history. One
in ten soldiers on both sides were wounded or killed. At its height, hostilities threatened to push the
recently arrived English colonists back to the coast. And, it took years for towns and urban centers
to recover from the carnage and property damage.
The war is named for King Philip, the son of Massasoit and chief of the Wampanoag nation. In his
language, his name was Metacom, Metacomet, or Pometacom. In 1662, ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
"Though there were many events that led to the war, the attack on the settlement on the banks of the
Kickemuit River may be attributed to the growing perception that Indian land had been increasingly
encroached upon by settlers, leaving cornfields overrun by settlers' livestock and traditional hunting
grounds inaccessible. In fact, since the arrival of the English at Plymouth Rock in 1620, land under
Native control had been reduced from all of Southeastern Massachusetts to merely the area of the
Mount Hope peninsula." (A map and local points related to the war can be found at
http://drweed.home.mindspring.com/kingphilip.htm.)
Less than a week later, authorities in Rhode Island, Plymouth, and Massachusetts attempted
negotiation with Philip, and sought guarantees of fidelity from the Nipmucks and Narragansetts.
However, before the end of the month, Wampanoags made a sudden raid on the settlement of
Swansea on the Taunton River.
On June 26, Massachusetts troops marched to Swansea to join Plymouth troops.
When news of the attack on Swansea reached Boston, the Massachusetts Bay Colony quickly came
to the aid of The Plymouth Colony. An example of the orders of the General Court is the following:
"To the Militia of the Town of Boston, Cha. Camb. Watertown, Roxbury, Dorchester, Dedham,
Brantrey, Weymouth, Hingham, Maulden–You are hereby required in his Majesty's name to take
notice that
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What Is The Identity Of American Identity
Developed through early Americans events such as the establishment of the Plymouth colony and
how hypocritical the puritans can be, the settlers and colonists can be characterized as hardworking,
diligent, unfaithful, and unfair. As depicted in William Bradford's historical description Of Plymouth
Plantation, the Pilgrims demonstrated a hardworking and loyal spirit as they struggled to survive
their first year, they had a hard time providing a roof over their heads, finding resources, surviving
diseases, and the unforgiving weather. Puritans show their true colors, hypocritical and shameful
through their acts throughout the story of Nathaniel Hawthorne's Scarlet Letter. Conclusively, these
characteristics are reflected in American identity in both a positive and negative way, the Pilgrims
taught us what it meant to work for a dollar, we carried on the "fakeness" from the Puritans. Based
on the events taken place in the early years of American history, the early settlers and colonists
developed American identity through the hard work, diligence, and loyalty they exhibited to survive;
we carry those habits in our genes today. This example articulates that the early americans worked
their butts of to get what they wanted for the future of the colony. They started out as fifty then it
narrowed down to seven, these seven were determined to accomplish their goal. This supports that
the argument that Americans are hardworking people, no matter the situation. The author uses
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Puritan Faith In William Bradford's Of Plymouth Plantation
William Bradford's writing displays his Puritan faith by including many of their ideals throughout
Of Plymouth Plantation. Bradford's beliefs give his writing a simple and unembellished style, like
that of Puritan dress. Furthermore, He demonstrates his faith by including the Puritan concept of
election. Foremost, Bradford displays his faith by incorporating providence into his writing. For
example, he infers that their trip across the Atlantic ended safely only through God's intervention.
Throughout Of Plymouth Plantation, William Bradford exhibits these aspects of his Puritan faith and
lifestyle through his simplistic writing style. The plainness of Puritan life and of Bradford's style
exemplifies the effects that his religion has on his writing. The Puritans removed anything that
might distract them from their life's devotion to God. For instance, they imposed strict dress codes
upon their people, allowing only soft, muted colors, and they did not allow their children to play
with toys. Instead, the children attended school – their education was focused primarily on theology
– and worked from a young age. These practices compare to Bradford's unornamented writing: "But
to omit other things (that I may be brief) after long beating at sea they fell with that land which is
called Cape Cod; the which being made ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
After their arrival at Plymouth, half of the Pilgrims died, while many others suffered from scurvy.
Regarding this, Bradford states, "In a word, [the healthy Pilgrims] did all the homely and necessary
offices ... which dainty and queasy stomachs cannot endure to hear named; and all this willingly and
cheerfully, ... showing herein their true love unto their friends and brethren ..." (105). Here, Bradford
explains that the healthy Pilgrims cared for the others. They symbolize the few people whom God
selected to go to heaven by
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New Plymouth Colony Research Paper
The most devastating war between the colonists and Indians took place in New England in 1676 and
ended in 1676. Metacomet, also known as King Philip, was the son of Chief Massasoit, who was a
principal leader of the Wampanoag in the early 1600's; a tribe in North America that existed in
America long before the Europeans arrived. He is also known as Metacom, Metacomet or
Pometacom, names that he was given by the Wampanoag tribe. Pilgrims who arrived on the
Mayflower, a ship that transported the first English separatists, founded the Plymouth colony at New
Plymouth. This settlement that occurred in 1620 served as the capital of the colony and occupied the
southeastern portion of what is now known as Massachusetts. Besides Jamestown and other
settlements in Virginia, the Plymouth colony was one of the earliest successful colonies to be
founded by the British. The colony went great lengths and traveled long distances to establish a
friendship with Chief Massasoit to help ensure the colony's success. Gifts were exchanged and Chief
Massasoit gave his sons English names to show respect for each other. King Philip tried to
maintained peace for a number of years with the colonist, but after he ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Within a little over a year, twelve of the region's towns were destroyed and countless more damaged.
The economy was severely affected and lost one–tenth of all men available for military services.
The end of the conflict resulted in an almost extinction of the Wampanoags and their Narragansett
allies. More than 1,000 colonists and 3,000 Native Americans had died and most survivors either
joined the western or northern tribes as captives or tribal members. The English colonists were
unable to completely stop the Indian attacks and hundreds of men, women and children were killed
in attacks in the northeast well into the next
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Mayflower Book Summary
Mayflower: A story of Courage, Community, and War is the book I read Written by Nathaniel
Philbrick. The book speaks about two events the first half of the book speaks about the mayflower
voyage about what happened during the voyage, as well as it talks about how the puritans settled in
the Plymouth colony. While the other half of the book talks about the arguments and conflicts, they
had the pilgrims with the Indian and how that led to the war known as the King Philip's War. The
pilgrims left England to search for religious freedom. The book describes what happened in the first
fifty–years of the pilgrims life living in the New World. As the pilgrims were living in the New
world they had Several Encounters with the English and Native ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
After continuing their voyage the speedwell had a leak that the people onboard had to choose if they
stay in England or they move to the Mayflower. Some in fact decided to stay while others continued
onto the Mayflower ship after one month food and water among other resources started to scarce
and some of the people aboard were already tired of being in the voyage. The trip took two months
they were deaths, and people that made it through the trip were scared about how the new world
would be like. Christopher Jones the commander of the Voyage knew what people had encountered
during the ship starvation, feared, deaths, seasickness so he decided to land as soon as possible so in
November 1620 the mayflower ship set land in Cape
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Jamestown And Plymouth Colony Compare And Contrast
Jamestown and Plymouth Colony were important in establishing English roots in the New World.
Both of these settlements have molded our present day customs, including religion, government, and
work ethic. These settlements had many differences, along with many similarities.
Colonists established Jamestown for economic reasons. They wanted to find gold and silver, along
with a route to trade with the Orient. The Pilgrims moved to the New World for religious freedom;
they were protestants who didn't agree with the Church. They originally moved to Holland, for
religious freedom, but they felt their children were being corrupted. Then they heard about the
colonies in Virginia and decided to make the voyage.The colonists in Jamestown were part of the
Church of England, the Anglican faith. As Jamestown was founded in Virginia, it had ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
These factors contributed to a lot of disagreements and fighting among the colonists. Jamestown
also had problems with the local Native Americans. They had settled near a territory of a large and
strong Native American empire. The colonists and Indians had extremely different cultures and
customs, and the colonists wanted to change the Native Americans viewpoints. They wanted total
control which created a huge rift and started a rivalry. Eventually, the colonists and Native
Americans created a peaceful life together. On the other hand, the Pilgrims had an amazing
relationship with their fellow Native Americans. When they first settled in their colony there weren't
many Indians as the majority of them died out due to an epidemic. When the colonists arrived, they
befriended the remaining Native Americans and created a relationship where both parties helped
each other. This relationship changed when the puritans and Pilgrims went to war against the Native
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Comparing Philbrick's View Of Different Authors Contributions
Despite Philip's tremendous experience with selling land to the English, Philbrick unfairly portrays
the "king" as as an indecisive ruler and poor decision maker. For over a decade the Wampanoag
ruler had been the intermediary for native land sales to English proprietors. As Philbrick explains,
any Pilgrim man wishing to obtain native land was required to make the purchase through the
official Plymouth court, thereby preventing "unfair" sales (like alcohol for land) that the Indians
could later dispute. One would imagine that in dealing only with the officials, as opposed to the men
purchasing the land, Philip would be granted greater protection from any one of the potential abuses
that he could suffer from. But instead, Philbrick recounts how, by "monopolizing the purchase of
Indian lands, Plymouth officials kept the prices they paid artificially low" (171). ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Philip, who had his own animal herd, would have been aware of the uncontrollable factors that were
also at play, such as the unhappiness which arose when English cows and horses grazed on Indian
corn. Even as he assumed leadership thirteen years before the war, Philip would have been in tune
with the inevitable and growing threat English settlements posed to his people. Yet instead of
attempting to appease the Indians by granting them permission to go on wild, ineffective raids,
which would have only motivated the English, Philip waited until he could gather an effective,
armed, multi–tribe force before he waged war. By delaying his response and refusing to allow
personal vendettas be the spark for battle, tactful Philip is inaccurately described by
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The Portrayals Of Native American Indians In Early...
One of the most common threads that can be found in Early American Literature are the portrayals
of the Native American Indians. From their first encounters with the Pilgrims to the bloody "Trail of
Tears". While the literary works of art focus mainly on the voyage to the New World by the
explorers and then the settlement of the colonies you will find that the Native American Indian was
at the forefront of the new settlement. Most of the historical data, whether it is the written word or
drawings would depict the Native Americans as brutal savages wielding hatchets and throwing
arrows at the new arrivals, and then in stark contrast you will read accounts that paint a picture of
Native American greeting the voyagers on the beach with food, animal skins and oils to welcome
them. From the writings of William Bradford and Thomas Hariot you discover how differently the
Native Americans were viewed. Each of the authors have differing opinions of the Native
American's they encountered when they reached the new land. Many embellished stories and tall
tales were shared in diaries and letters penned to the eager listeners, traders, explorers, or
prospective settlers of the new land. Their depiction of the Native Americans depended on any
number of different influences including who financed their voyage, religious beliefs, their role in
society, and their audience. One would have to agree that most of the early settlers were eager to
label the Native Americans as blood thirsty
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William Bradford And Dekanawida In The Iroquois Constitution
William Bradford and Dekanawida were similar in many ways. Both were leaders in history, and
used their skills to unite people. Bradford helped organize and govern the Plymouth Colony.
Dekanawida organized and united five tribes through the Iroquois Constitution. Although they
belonged to do very different cultures and societies, they had many similarities. Bradford and
Dekanawida shared a common philosophy, rulemaking process, and belief in destiny. When
governing and leading their people, William Bradford and Dekanawida had the same philosophy.
They both strived to unite their people and maintain peace. When governing the new colonists of the
Plymouth colony, Bradford sought to create unity and work together. He wanted the colonists to
work ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Another similarity between William Bradford and Dekanawida is the rules that they enforced when
leading their people. Both sets of rules and laws were centered around avoiding violence and
preserving the wellbeing of the society. In the Iroquois Constitution, Dekanawida states, " People of
the Five Nations members of a certain clan shall recognize every other member of that clan,
irrespective of the Nation, as relatives." which basically means that tribe members should treat each
other kindly. Bradford probably had similar rules in the Plymouth Colony. These rules are what
allowed the success of the two groups. The final similarity between William Bradford and
Dekanawida is their belief in destiny. They both believe that a higher force is what led them to take
initiative. "...as by God's good providence they did." That quote from Of Plymouth Plantation shows
Bradford's belief in destiny. He believes that providence led him to take on his role as a leader.
Dekanawida's beliefs come mostly from his past. He even said that "It is my business to stop the
shedding of blood among human beings." He interpreted events from his childhood as a sign that he
should continue living and unite the tribes. Both of those quotes demonstrate how Bradford and
Dekanawida believed in their own
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Comparing John Smith’s A Description of New England and...
Comparing John Smith's A Description of New England and William Bradford's Of Plymouth
Plantation
When the first American settlement on Roanoke Island was established in 1585 it's primary force,
Sir Walter Raleigh, had no idea that this "New World" would evolve into one of the most powerful
voices in the modern world. But before it developed it would have to shaped by it's founders from
the Western world. Two of the largest voices in America's early development are John Smith, who
with a group of English merchants, hoped to get rich in this new land, and William Bradford, a
puritan farmer who was one of the most influential men involved with the Mayflower compact. In
their two pieces they both convey America as a place to escape but ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
One example of this belief is when smith declared "...people that have small wealth to live on, here
by their labor [they] may live exceeding well." Overall, Smith's piece is an extremely persuasive
piece that hopes to convince potential settlers to move to the "New World" by portraying early
American life as a place for great opportunities to start over, live easily, and to turn small fortunes
into a great wealth.
In William Bradford's Of Plymouth Plantation he articulates that living in young America was a
tough life that included dangerous living, starvation and disease. Bradford sailed from Holland with
the Pilgrims and when their first governor died in 1621 Bradford was elected. Bradford's opinion
was well respected in the community and he was reelected to his position thirty times. This position
gave him the ability to have many of his works published and read by many. An example of him
describing the new world as dangerous is when he painted the picture of a wicked forest across "the
whole country" . He went on to describe this forest as having a "wild and savage hue". Another
problem addressed in William Bradford's piece is starvation. He described that once winter arrived
many people began to die and by February "half [the] company died". Finally Bradford described
the new world as a haven for disease. As the starvation began to set in in the early winter so did the
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Compare And Contrast John Smith And William Bradford
There were a few people that had a great influence on the early settlements in the New World. Two
such men were William Bradford and John Smith. Their similarities and differences are evident in
the way these men impacted the two colonies. John Smith and William Bradford were both writers,
Christians, and early leaders; however, William Bradford preformed his duties with much stronger
morals, spirituality, and humility. William Bradford and John Smith were both early American
writers; however, their writing styles were very different. They began writing around the same time
with Smith starting in 1608 and Bradford starting in 1630. Smith wrote three books: A Description
of New England, The General History, and A True Relation. However, Bradford wrote only one
book called Of Plymouth Plantation. Bradford's writing style is easy to read but still well written.
Smith's writing, on the other hand, is difficult to follow. In Smith's The General History, he
expresses that he has a low regard for the Native Americans in the way he frequently refers to them
as savages. On the other hand, Bradford demonstrates a high regard for them when he wrote about
them helping the Plymouth settlement. Just as their writing styles are different, so are their motives
for writing. Bradford wrote because he did not want the Plymouth Plantation settlement to be
forgotten, whereas Smith wrote for money and to promote exploration of the New World. The theme
of Smith's writing was very secular, even
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
William Bradford: The Governor Of The Plymouth Colony
ust from the first words given in this document (William Bradford), I know that he was the governor
of the Plymouth Colony. I remember this because he was chosen thirty times! The justification
Bradford provides in the document for the formation of government is when he states that they will
be 'a civil body politic'. This means that they would be under an organized government in the New
World. He says that they will together in the presence of God and to each other. He also states that
they will be equality in the laws so that they fit to the people's needs and involve little trouble to the
colony. The final justification Bradford adds is the last sentence; it states that those who sign have
done has been witnessed and that they will follow
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

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Themes In Early American Literature Essays

  • 1. Themes in Early American Literature Essays Themes of Early American Literature Early American literature does a tremendous job of revealing the exact conditions and challenges that were faced by the explorers and later by the colonists of the New World. From early shipwrecks to the later years of small colonies barely surviving through dreadful winters, the literary works of the time period focus on some very recognizable themes. The theme of any given work – being simply the unifying subject or idea – is a very important element of any piece of writing. As one reviews some of this early literature, it becomes obvious that several themes appear repeatedly, and it is these subjects that were clearly very common among people from all over the New World. While a number of themes ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The explorer narratives, however, were not the only ones which described a dark and forbidding quality of the New World. The colonists at Jamestown and all along the eastern coast suffered through harsh winters with minimal supplies, causing many deaths and making life in the New World extremely challenging. For example, in William Bradford's Of Plymouth Plantation he remarks that 50 of the 102 Pilgrims who landed at Plymouth had died within the first year (Perkins and Perkins 50). The reasons for the high number of deaths in the colonies vary, but disease and harsh winters certainly claimed their share. In addition, the colonies struggled to establish crops and solid dwellings for months or years after they first landed, and supply ships proved to be unreliable at best. John Smith of the Jamestown Colony is responsible for writing The General History of Virginia, New England, and the Summer Isles in which he depicted the grievous condition of the colonists only days after the ships departed and left them to the mercy of the land (Reuben 6). He wrote, "Being thus left to our fortunes, it fortuned that within ten days scarce ten amongst us could either go, or well stand, such extreme weakness and sickness oppressed us." (Perkins and Perkins 36). In the same piece of literature, Smith also noted another very ominous threat to the well–being of the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2.
  • 3. The Pilgrim's Role In The New Plymouth Colonies The Pilgrims, were an English group trying to escape religious persecution from the Church of England, by fleeing to Holland. While in Holland, the Pilgrims received a land patent from the Virginia Company. The Pilgrims created their own joint–stock company to finance their trip to the New World. In 1620, led by William Bradford, the Pilgrims boarded the Mayflower and set sail for Virginia. While Virginia was their destination, a storm blow them off course and they came to land on a place they called Plymouth. Since the Pilgrims were not in Virginia under the authority of the Virginia Company, they considered themselves to be independent and created their own government under the Mayflower Compact. The Mayflower Compact was the fundamental document spelling out laws for the new Plymouth Colony. It was an agreement or covenant signed by 41 men aboard the Mayflower. In the covenant the colonists in unity bound themselves together by promising to abide by the new government laws to ensure protection and survival. Unlike the colonists in Jamestown, the purpose of the Pilgrims was of a religious nature, their desire to create a pure society under the authority of God. Puritans Role in New England ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The Separating Puritans (Separatists), like those in Plymouth, believed that the Church of England was corrupt and that true Christians must separate themselves from it. The non–separating Puritans, like those who settled in the Massachusetts Bay Colony, wished to reform or change the established church from within. The Separatist group in Plymouth was much stricter in the way they lived their lives than their Puritan brothers who eventually settled in the Massachusetts Bay Colony. The History.Com staff gives a good picture of what the Separatists view point ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4.
  • 5. Comparison Of The Plymouth And Plymouth Plantation Colonies Plymouth & Jamestown Colonies Sailing overseas from England to a new world were two colonies The Jamestown Colony and The Plymouth Plantation colony travel for their own beneficial reasons to better their lives . both colonies were very different and had different ways , but both faced similar survival situations. Captain John Smith and his crew initially traveled to America to make money in regards to becoming wealthy. The ship mainly contained men. Every man for themselves type of relationship. They would survive off trading methods, for example they would trade off biscuits for something beneficial whether it is money,furs, or love. They came a long way , but they were every brutal and unsuccessful. Their captain John Smith left ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... the Plymouth colony was more like a community everyone helped each other they came as one, of course, these were families and loved ones so yeah, they were going to care more for each other and help each other if one another got sick. The Captain of Jamestown Colony was John Smith by talk was not a very good captain the colony of Jamestown was not a very successful and John Smith decided to leave and never return back. Captain of Plymouth Plantation was none other than William Bradford and by talk was a very good captain did everything in his power to help his people and cared for them very much , he had a strong base to help his people built the colony up despite coming to a new word on survival mode was definitely hard. Bradford maintains in the Plymouth plantation till the end of this day. Traveling overseas is very harsh, months and months on a ship with no privacy ,no bathrooms, and very little food. I'm sure both colonies faced starvation as well as deaths from exposure to new diseases , infections, and lack of nutrition. Colonies came a long way from England to see a new world to start a new foundation , but they encountered Native Americans who had already established a living here . Both colonies were weak, of course with being introduced to new diseases and being in starvation for ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6.
  • 7. The 19th Century The Seventeenth Century would prove to be one of the most important eras in the shaping of the America. Both the English and the Spanish would vie for dominance of the uncharted continent with the establishment of colonies on American soil. The Spanish would try to colonize the American Southwest and the English, the Northeast. Indelibly, both cultures would leave their mark on the American landscape, especially within the context of religion and politics. Spain first set up an outpost in what would become New Mexico, just North of the Rio Grande River. Led by the enterprising and dramatic Juan de Oñate, who had been appointed the founding governor and adelantado by Felipe II, a large group of Spaniards and Franciscan monks made their ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Amen.' (Colonization Arizona pg. 36) Indeed, the Spanish would come to rule a Southwestern colony where political and religions institutions had little delineation and all was one under the watchful eye of the Catholic Church and the King. The English, though not arriving to the American shores in as dramatic fashion as the Spaniards, would come to shape colonial life just as thoroughly. Though not the first English colony to be settled in America, Plymouth Plantation would be the first to establish a rich political and religious tradition within America. Founded in 1620 by a group of English pilgrims, their purpose for fleeing to North America was for that of religious freedom. 1630 would see a group of Puritans from England establish the Massachusetts Bay colony, with the main purpose of the establishing a purer religious doctrine that that of the English Church. These pilgrims and puritans would eventually spread out over the Northeastern American landscape, and to some degree would establish religious and political institutions that seemed to cross the boundaries of one another. Religion in the Spanish colony of the Southwest was one of total obedience to the Catholic Church and His Holiness the King of Spain. Spain's deep ties to Catholicism flourished in the seventeenth century, a beacon on ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 8.
  • 9. The Clash Of The Relationship Between Virginia And... The history of America is built upon the foundation of the settlers uneasy relations with the Native Americans. The colonists and the Native Americans relationship differed within each group of settlers and each tribe in different colonies. Despite select native tribes starting off with a civil relationship with the colonists; a clash of different lifestyles, cultures and beliefs between them eventually led to many conflicts with one another no matter what colony. Despite the major difference between Native American tribes in both Virginia and Massachusetts, the relationships they had with one another were quite similar. Tribes in both Virginia and Massachusetts went to war with the settlers. Every single war was a result of hostilities between ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10.
  • 11. Similarities Between Jamestown And Plymouth Colonies Coming to America, many different groups of people had a hard time migrating here and trying to survive. Although many came well equipped for the hard journey, being new to the land made it harder for them to build colonies and thrive. This is because they came across many unexpected hardships that they were not prepared for mentally and physically. In this essay, I will talk about two different groups that migrated to America and how they adjusted to the new land and the new way of life. The colonies of Jamestown and Plymouth Plantation both had many similarities and a few differences when they came to America in the journey to build more and more colonies. When Jamestown had decided to set sail to make colonies in America, John Smith ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... He soon took on an important role in the tribe the Pocahontas belonged to and he got to learn many new things. Although he was liked and was able to sustain himself, he knew he had to go back to his colony soon. When Smith made it back to his colony, he realized that they had gotten worse while he was gone. They continued to lack food and the system they had as a government was falling apart. So they all came to the conclusion that Smith should be elected president because he had learned from the tribe how to set up and run an efficient government. Although Smith was very strict with the colonists, by being so, the colony was able to get back on their feet and thrive. Later on as time passed, Smith was injured and had to return to England. Of the 214 colonists that arrived in America, only 60 survived. The Pilgrims voyaged to America around 1602 and they were off to a bad start when it came to colonize the new land. A while after the Pilgrims had landed in America, they decided to make William Bradford the governor of their new government, which he continued on out for the rest of his life. Throughout the time that the Pilgrims were in America, they suffered many deaths that were not expected to occur. Many important people to the government had died due to lack of supplies. The Pilgrims did not have the medicine or the food to provide each other when they came down with sickness and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 12.
  • 13. Christopher Jones's Voyage To Plymouth Colony It is the year of 1620 and I am disconsolate about leaving my wife Bridget for Plymouth Colony. I come aboard to a vast merchant ship to head over sea for Plymouth. For my log journey has just began to start my new life and practice overseas. As I aboard the ship, I am greeted by Captain greeted by Captain Christopher Jones."How do you fare sir?" I fare well Captain. At this moment I realize that this is the first step to starting my new life in Plymouth Colony. I come forward to a small room to set up my belongings. I have only brought my chest of 100 tools to provide medical assistance and a small portion of my wardrobe. Not many days pass until a young man comes into my room asking for my assistance. The young man seems to have an infected ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 14.
  • 15. Compare And Contrast Jamestown And Plymouth Colony The Jamestown and Plymouth colonies were run under very different circumstances. The economies of the two colonies were vastly different and their political views differed greatly as well. Despite their differences both colonies played a huge role in twenty first century America. The Plymouth colony had a very industrial economy; they used subsistence farming to grow crops for their families and then started growing enough to trade for tools and other necessities. The Plymouth colony started to industrialize even further when they began the ship building industry and started mass manufacturing goods. From a political standpoint the Plymouth colony was very modern for its time. There was a definite class system consisting of an upper class of judges, wealthy businessmen, and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... As you can see these colonies differed greatly in their political and economic interests. These colonies have impacted twenty first century America in many different ways including the industrialization that we have today and the political system that is intact today. The industrial background that was started by the Plymouth colony is the same industrial industry that drives America foreword today. The Plymouth colony has had a large impact on driving the industrial revolution foreword in American history, and is part of the reason that the United States has worked its way up to the leader in industry. The Plymouth colony started out by trading with the Indians; today the United States trades all over the world. In February of 2016 exports alone were $178 billion. Not surprisingly the United States biggest export is cigarettes which without the Jamestown colonies' plantations of tobacco would not be as big of a money maker as they are today. The Jamestown colony having an aristocratic social structure is similar to the government that we have in place today. They had a select group of people that were in charge of the welfare of the people in the colonies similar to how we ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 16.
  • 17. Compare And Contrast Jamestown And Plymouth Colony Jamestown is located in Virginia ("Jamestown Colony" n.d.) Jamestown was founded in 1607 ("Jamestown Colony" n.d.) Plymouth was located in Massachusetts ("Plymouth Colony"n.d.) Plymouth was founded in 1620 ("Plymouth Colony" n.d.) The Jamestown colonists came from England ( "Stebbins, 2011"). King Jame I gave Virginia its name ("Stebbins, 2011"). The Plymouth colonists came from England ("Plymouth Colony" n.d.) The Jamestown colony was allowed to use the river ("Colonizing the Chesapeake and New England Colonies" n.d.) The goal of the colonists of Jamestown was to find a settlement ( "Stebbins, 2011"). The goal of the Plymouth colony was to find a place where they could worship the way they wanted to ( Plymouth Colony n.d.) The ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... After the passing of King James I, King Charles II became king. Since the kings changed the colonists were able to create The Virginia House of Burgess which was the first legislative branch of government in America and it gave the colonists the opportunity to control their government ( "Government Structure in Jamestown" n.d.) William Berkeley becomes govern in 1660, elected by the Virgina Assembly. While under Berkeley he created a slavery law. The colonists also created taxes to help pay for governmental expenses and projects. Charles II gave proprietary rights of the land he had and Virginia was one of them and it later on created tension in Jamestown and it followed while under Berkeley control. The Native Americans were attacking the white man and Berkeley was criticized for it. Nathaniel Bacon he apart of the Virginia Council he disobeyed Berkeley and made a small army later defeating the Native American. Berkeley marked Bacon as a traitor. Bacon came back to Jamestown with an army and burned it to the ground. The English sent a royal commission to investigate the matter. With Berkeley and Bacon's Rebellion it shows us political tension between the govor and an advisory from the Virginia Council ( "Government Structure in Jamestown" n.d.) Plymouth was not seen as a royal colony so it couldn't really have a government, but they did. Some man on the Mayflower on November 11th established a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 18.
  • 19. Comparison Between John Smith and William Bradford Analysis of A Description of New England by John Smith The author John Smith, a pilgrim who arrived to the Americas, wrote a description of the new land in his book " A Description of New England ". In this book Smith shows a wonderful world of vast food and pleasure. Also, William Bradford another pilgrim who arrived to Plymouth on the coast of Massachusetts, wrote a book called " Of Plymouth Plantation " in which he describes what really happened, how the pilgrims actually lived. The purpose of this essay is to compare and contrast both authors and their books. John Smith wrote about the wonderful place the New World was, on the other hand, William Bradford wrote about the realities and difficulties of the New World. In " A ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Smith's intention for his audience is that the new land is everything you can wish for without a single fight. Smith starts by describing the content and pleasure that risking your life for getting your own piece of land brings to people. He is luring his audience in by telling that it is a wonderful world of vast food and gratification. Smith wants his audience to be more of the joyful individuals who look for the good in every... In Washington Irving's "Rip Van Winkle," an allegorical reading can be seen. The genius of Irving shines through, in not only his representation in the story, but also in his ability to represent both sides of the hot political issues of the day. Because it was written during the revolutionary times, Irving had to cater to a mixed audience of Colonists and Tories. The reader's political interest, whether British or Colonial, is mutually represented allegorically in "Rip Van Winkle," depending on who is reading it. Irving uses Rip, Dame, and his setting to relate these allegorical images on both sides. Irving would achieve success in both England and America, in large part because his political satires had individual allegorical meanings. In an English interpretation, one could see Rip Van Winkle as the mother country or England. Rip is "a kind neighbor, and an obedient hen–pecked husband ." (430) To an English citizen reading this story, it could easily represent the English monarchy. For years before the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 20.
  • 21. Compare And Contrast Plymouth Colony And Roanoke Colony In 1492 Christopher Columbus "discovered" the New World. This "discovery" led to the colonization of the New World by several European nations. European nations, such as Great Britain, started colonization for a variety of reasons. The first English colony was Roanoke. Roanoke was founded in 1585 by Sir Walter Raleigh. The purpose of this colony was to provide the English a toe hold into the New World. Roanoke Colony was neither profit seeking or religiously motivated, but by the opportunity to establish a settlement in the New World. The second English colony was Jamestown. Jamestown was founded by the Virginia Company which was a joint–stock company chartered by King James I. The Virginia Company was made up of two different parties, each with their own goals. The goal of the monarchy was to convert Native Americans to Christianity, whereas the goal of the stock holders who funded the colony was to generate profits. The reason for the location of Jamestown was decided because it was located on a river with a northwest bend in hopes of finding the ever elusive route to Asia. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The Plymouth colony was originally intended to be in Virginia but the Mayflower veered off course and landed in Cape Cod, modern day Massachusetts. The Plymouth colony was founded by the radical Puritan sect called the Separatists (also known as the Pilgrims). This colony was founded to escape the persecution of the British crown. Conveniently, the location of their colony placed them outside the jurisdiction of British rule which allowed them to form their own government based on the Mayflower Compact. The Mayflower Compact allowed them to create their own laws and made them no longer subjects of British ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 22.
  • 23. Compare And Contrast Jamestown And Plymouth Colonies Another component comparing Jamestown and Plymouth colonies would be their aspects on Indian relations. The English colonists arrived in Chesapeake Bay where the Powhatan Indians had been calling home for quite some time. There were over thirty Indian tribes totaling 14,000 Indians. This is where the first colony, Jamestown, was settled in 1607. I believe this created a lot of tension between the Indians and the new settlers considering the previous settling and attacks of the Spanish on the Indians. The Indians lived such a generous way of life welcoming the new English settlers by offering them food. However, the good intentions faded quickly after. The leader of the Powhatan Indians, Powhatan, was intending to entice the English through generosity and their selfless attitudes. Sure enough, this act of kindness was overlooked by the English colonists, and they immediately began searching for wealth such as tobacco. As we have spoken about in class, Jamestown was a colony that significantly valued material objects and wealth; whereas Plymouth colony did not focus their rule around that idea. The new colonists were so set on acquiring wealth that they failed to grow crops such as corn and beans. This led the English to depend more on the Indians for food since the Indians were very successful farmers and knew how to live off the land. John Smith's leadership swooped in and saved the colony of Jamestown. He conducted means of exploring the land and gathering ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 24.
  • 25. Jamestown and Plymouth Essay The English had two main colonies in the new world, Jamestown and Plymouth. The first colony was Jamestown, established in Virginia in 1607. Jamestown was settled by Captain John Smith, and was named after King James I. Tobacco was the main export of Jamestown, and became the basis of the Jamestown economy, sending more than 50,000 lbs of the plan back to Europe by 1618 (textbook 46). Jamestown had a very rocky start, many colonists dying in the first few years of the settlement, and the settlers had many problems with natives. Shortly after the arrival of English colonists the Natives attacked them, and were finally forced back by a canon from the English. A very uneasy truce was finally settled between the natives, called the Powhatans, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The Salem Witch trials, of Salem Massachusetts are known for their hypocrisy and unfair rulings. The trials were the main conflict in the Plymouth colony, causing a scare between the colonists, making them fear each other. Plymouth was set in stone in their ways, and if there was any one doing something different they were persecuted because they didn't belong. The citizens concerned themselves more with others than with the individual growth of themselves. The Jamestown Colony was founded for economic wealth, in comparison to the Plymouth colony, which was settled for religious freedom. Jamestown seemed to work as a single entity, expanding their tobacco trade and growing the economy. The self–interested colonists of Jamestown wanted land and money, which they were promised if they worked hard in the tobacco industry. Many people who came from England were indentured servants, promised food and sheltered during their seven years of work and a plot of 50 acres after their service. By working for the better of themselves it strengthened the work ethic of the Jamestown colonists. On the flip side, the Puritans were greedy, but did not wish to work, which we can see in the story "The Crucible" written by Arthur Miller. The Puritans killed off their neighbors by accusing them of witchcraft, and once executed their ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 26.
  • 27. The Mayflower Compact: First Government Document Of... Abstract The Mayflower Compact was the first government document of Plymouth Colony. It was written by separatist Congregation who called themselves "Saints". Later they were referred to as Pilgrims or Pilgrim Fathers. They were fleeing from religious persecution by King James of England. The Mayflower Compact was the first governing document of Plymouth Colony. It was written by separatist Congregationalists who called themselves "Saints". Later they were referred to as Pilgrims or Pilgrim Fathers. They were fleeing from religious persecution by King James of England. They traveled aboard the Mayflower in 1620 along with adventurers, tradesmen, and servants, most of whom were referred to by the Separatists as "Strangers". Mayflower Compact ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Signing the covenant were 41 of the ship's 101 passengers, In November 1620, the Mayflower anchored at what is now Plymouth, named after the major port city in Devon, England from which she sailed. The settlers named their settlement "New Plymouth" or "Plymouth", using the Early Modern English spellings of the early 17th century. Although the original document has been lost, three versions exist from the 17th century: printed in Mort's Relation, which was reprinted in Purchas his Pilgrims', it was written by William Bradford in his journal Of Plymouth Plantation, and printed by Bradford's nephew Nathaniel Morton in New–England's Memorial. The three versions differ slightly in wording and significantly in spelling, capitalization and punctuation. William Bradford wrote the first part of Mort's Relation, including its version of the compact, so he wrote two of the three versions. The wording of those two versions is indeed quite similar, unlike that of Morton. Bradford's handwritten manuscript is kept in a vault at the State Library of Massachusetts. The 'dread sovereign' referred to in the document used the archaic definition of dread–meaning awe and reverence. Also, as noted above, the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 28.
  • 29. Colonial Differences Between Jamestown And Plymouth... Differences Between Jamestown and Plymouth Plantation Captain John Smith and William Bradford have influenced and impacted the nation back in history and even today. It all took place in the 1600's, history in the past. Both men helped shape and create colonies and they also kept documents of the times. One was influenced by a person and the other was influenced by dramatic personal experience. Both men had convenient ideas and plans that lead into strong leaderships. John Smith was accompanied with 40 other men who were sent on a voyage that lasted 4 months. The voyage wasn't any pleasing, men would get sick and there wasn't any fine food provided for them. Although, the leader did have his own stash of food for himself, but that didn't last because the leader sadly died. Along with the president, 50 crew members died from starvation, due to less food. The men still continued the long voyage while they blamed the council for not thinking properly because the conditions were horrible and the voyage was longer than expected. As they got to the land after that long– lasting voyage, they got to land and everyone settled down. In John Smith's journals, he kept his stories in the 3rd person point of view. Days past and Smith was attacked by nearby Indians. He uses Indian protection not to get killed by the savages. The daughter Pocahontas of the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... For instance, John Smith and William Bradford both kept journals where they covered the most important events and useful information. Both men had occasions where either one stumbled across Native Americans and the other was almost killed by a tribe, but both men learned how to work around the Indians with no problems. One of the biggest comparisons would be that both men suffered from losses due to starvation or diseases. It was either because of no food or people not treating accidents carefully. It was a time of discovery, not much was ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 30.
  • 31. The New England 's New World Essay 1 In order to practice religious freedoms, Puritans fled from England to the New World. The New World represented potential and freedoms that were unattainable in England. The New England settlers overcame adversities and created challenges that would go on to change the course of history. When they first arrived, their inexperience was shown through the death of nearly half their colony in the first year. The introduction of the Wampanoag tribe to the New England colony was such a crucial component to their survival and a primary reason they were able to sustain and even increase their population. The New England colony proved to be successful in establishing a necessary relationship with the Wampanoag, thriving through their protestant work ethic, and ultimately creating a stable settlement; however, they failed when it came to maintaining that stable relationship with the Wampanoag, their lack of experience in the New World, and the hypocritical tendencies of their actions. When the Pilgrims first arrived, they were not hesitant about claiming land and getting right to work. Their protestant work ethic ensured that they worked hard because there was a high moral obligation to fulfill ones duty in worldly affairs. Worldly success is a sign of God's favor, so when they landed upon an abandoned Indian village they took it as a sign from God that they were on the right path and were being rewarded. They established communities of family farmers, which proved to be ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 32.
  • 33. Compare And Contrast Jamestown Colony Vs Plymouth Colony would anyone want to go to a place where dreams can come true and where the American dream was first created? Everyone was created equal and has the same opportunity to reach for what they believe in. I believe that the Plymouth colony was a better example for the American dream than the Jamestown colony. first they all worked together for the greater good of the colony. Second they had a great leader. Lastly they had help from the native American's to learn how to farm and hunt. The plymouth colony worked together for the greater good of the colony. The plymouth colony had a policy that stated that everyone does what they are good at for the whole of the colony. They also hunted and built housed for each other and worked to make life ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 34.
  • 35. Virginia And Plymouth Colony Compare And Contrast Virginia and Plymouth were one of the first colonies in the New World. They both had horrible conditions to live with including food shortages, storms, Indian attacks, disease, and frigid winters. Jamestown was the first permanent English colony in the Americas located in Virginia where colonists first landed in 1607. Six hundred people were sent in a fleet of nine vessels on a long month–long journey to Virginia. There were many things going bad right from the beginning: two ships were lost in disasters, many people died from illness, the winters were very cruel, and the natives cut them off from any food available. After months of torture, they finally got enough resources to get Jamestown up and running. Virginia was able to survive ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The "saints" were Puritan Separists who did not agree with the Church of England and the "strangers" were mostly people that were recruited to provide extra help to build the settlements and give it stability. Many of these passengers were looking for religious freedom and better lives and work. They landed in Cape Cod, Massachusetts and built Plymouth. During the trip, the "saints" wrote up the Mayflower Compact; they were able to do this because they weren't near any of the Companies' land. The Mayflower Compact was an agreement that established a government for themselves; it gave them enough organization to start the colony. It was based Half of the colonists were able to survive a cruel winter thanks to the help of the natives. They gave them food, resources, and methods on agriculture. This allowed them to have the first Thanksgiving, a festival where the natives and the Pilgrims ate together after the first summer harvest. Unlike Jamestown colonists, Plymouth colonists had a better relationship with the natives. Thirteen years later, smallpox (brought by the Europeans) killed most of the Indian population near Plymouth. As the colony grew and established more towns, it no longer made sense to bring every free man to elect officials. Instead, every town had to elect a deputy for "General Court". This was similar to today's United States representative government. Plymouth was never able to get sustainable or reliable agriculture growing due to the sandy and marshy soil, but they were able to make a substantial amount of profit from trade with fish and furs. Plymouth was never able to become as profitable as Jamestown because the colonists never worried about wealth; they just wanted to live better lives and worship in their own way. From 1620 to 1691, the colony grew from just 66 colonists to 7,000 ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 36.
  • 37. The Historical Inaccuracy Of Bradford's Plain Style The Historical Inaccuracy of Bradford's Plain Style In the 1600's, the Mayflower sailed across the Atlantic Ocean carrying a number of passengers to the New World, one of which was William Bradford. While on his journey to the New World, Bradford began to write a narrative conveying all that had happened, entitled Of Plymouth Plantation. He would continue writing this narrative well into the colony's settlement. In Bradford's narrative, he writes using a plain style of writing with direct statements, simple sentences, and everyday language of the time period it was written in. William Bradford's use of plain style in Of Plymouth Plantation beneficially portrays the experience of the Pilgrims, but his lack of details in an attempt to portray God's message alters the reality as accurately told by Desperate Crossing: The Untold Story of the Mayflower. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In Of Plymouth Plantation, William Bradford states, "Which, they digging up, found in them divers fair Indian baskets filled with corn. [...] and took with them part of the corn and buried the rest." (Bradford 11). Bradford manipulates the situation by having it appear that they only took the corn, but practically they stole the corn from a Native American and left them without food for the next planting season. Also, upon their arrival in America, many died of starvation or resorted to cannibalism due to a lack of supplies, which was also excluded from Bradford's narrative. Within the first year of the Pilgrim's colonization of the New World, only half had survived, but with William Bradford's lack of details from his use of plain style, the overall experience of the Pilgrims was distinguished as entirely more joyful and spiritual compared to the reality where they all were disease ridden, starving, and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 38.
  • 39. Successful Colonies: Jamestown Vs. Plymouth Jamestown vs Plymouth Jamestown and Plymouth were two successful colonies in North America. Jamestown was established in 1607 and Plymouth in 1620. Theses two colonies were similar to each other but they also were different in varies ways. For example, their location, weather and purpose to travel were completely different but both colonies suffred the same and lost many of their people. In addition both colonies had two leaders to look up to. These colonies were different from each other starting with their location. Jamestown was located in the stae of Virginia and Plymouth was located in the state of Massachusetts. Virginia had a warm weather climate which made it easier for Pilgrims to grow their crops in their land.Pilgrims grew rice,beans,tabacco,corn and patatoes in their farm ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... On the other hand, in Plymouth everyone helped each other out and lived peacefully.The Puritans belived that eveything was in God's hands. Jamestown had conflicts with the Natives while Plymouth had a good relationship with the natives until war was declared. Jametown traveled to England claiming land and riches.The Pilgrims were selfish and only traveled and cared for gold,silver and land. In addition, the Puritans traveled because they wanted religious freedom and wanted to live peacefully.They escaped their church and traveled to have the freedom they wanted. Everyone wanted to believe in their own God and because of the escape they were able to do so. Even though these colonies were diffrenet in many ways, they also had some similaraties. For example death. Many people died due to starvation, and diseases. Many diseases were spread and there was no cure for them at the time. Both colonies had a rough start in the beginning of their journey. Plymouth and jamestown were borth started in the early ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 40.
  • 41. Compare And Contrast Virginia And Plymouth Plantation History of virginia and plymouth plantation Both these stories explain about how two men were on the Mayflower coming to america. Along the way both these men were encountered with different kind of troubles. History of Virginia was written as a third person whereas to Plymouth Plantation was only written as one. The most important characters in these stories were Captain John Smith and William Brad Ford. They each had their differences and similarities. Captain John Smith was on his way to the new world in 1607, where he then had an encounter with some native americans where he explains how they held him captive for up to 6 or 7 weeks. Since Capt. John Smith writes in third person he refers to himself a lot, when talking about the native americans he refers to them as barbarians and savages. To spare his life Capt. John Smith tells them about how the earth works how to plant, how to crop, and how to grow food, but since they have gotten off course and lost their route they missed planting season and didn't have much food for the harsh winter that was coming. After all this they were going initiate him into the tribe after his life was spared ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... They both came across native americans and the people they traveled with either died from sickness or starvation, but they had more differences than similarities. Capt. John Smith would like to compliment himself since his book was written as a third person unlike William bradford only wrote it as a first person. He and his fellow religious dissenters traveled a 4 month voyage to the new world for religious freedom. And none of this was a piece of cake many of them died along the way for sea sickness starvation. The Mayflower was so fancy bout either it had no restrooms so people had their own bucket and the only way to wash their clothes was to hang it up and let the wind take the smell ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 42.
  • 43. Compare And Contrast Bradford And John Smith John Smith and William Bradford were two of the first men to arrive in the Americas in the 17th century and both took the role as leader of one of the early colonies, Plymouth and Jamestown. Smith and Bradford both wrote narratives on each of their individual experiences of traveling to America, however; each had a strikingly different perspective. Although both men shared the same purpose of attracting others to their colonies, each used a different approach based upon their personal beliefs. Captain John Smith's narrative is written in third–person and his main purpose is to glorify himself. Smith creates a superior tone by speaking condescendingly of the Native Americans, often referring to them as "savages", and belittling other ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 44.
  • 45. The Similarities And Differences Between Jamestown And... The founding of America's first two long–lasting colonies kindled a sequence that helped to construct not only the nation, but the world. The topic of whether Jamestown would be a better fit for a settler than Plymouth or vice versa has sparked much controversy. Both share similarities and differences in their early colonial settlements. Which settlement is superior? Although that question is up for debate, there is one thing that is certain, it depends on who is settling into the colony. For this reason, a man from Holland in search of a career in fishing and trading and an escape from religious persecution would prefer Plymouth over Jamestown. To begin with, in 1607, 104 men arrived in what was later called Jamestown, Virginia. Fatal problems soon emerged quickly after the settlement, mainly from the first settlers own mistakes. The site choice for Jamestown was a fail. A swampy area along the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Beginning with the intention of moving to the New World, settlers from Jamestown were in search of wealth in the New World and when reality struck, they did not handle labor well. On the contrary, Pilgrims from Plymouth were looking for religious freedom and were hardworking when it came to labor. Considering, that the Plymouth colony was cold and lacking in fertile soil, this caused the Pilgrims in Plymouth to not be able to support and feed themselves using traditional farming techniques, unlike Jamestown, whose colonists relied on farming. However, the colonists in Plymouth were better off than those at Jamestown as a result of the lack of Native groups around the land surrounding the settlement, as well as their cunning motives for establishing the colony, themselves. The colonists of Plymouth were looking to build a working society and not misuse the land for economic reasons like Jamestown. Because of the families and skilled workers, a genuine community was taking ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 46.
  • 47. Compare And Contrast William Bradford And Faith During... Reading Response 2: William Bradford and faith during first encounter. In today's time faith seems to be the essence that solves problems and causes wars. In the beginning of time faith did the same. During William Bradford's period of discovering the new world Bradford used his faith to power through every obstacle with a clear mind knowing whatever happened was Gods will. Bradford expressed his nonconformist religious sensibilities in his early teens and joined the famed Separatist church in Scrooby at the age of seventeen. In 1609 he immigrated with the congregation, led by John Robinson, to the Netherlands. In the Netherlands Bradford feared being hunted down for his religious beliefs and decided to board the mayflower and set forth on ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Bradford had much help from the nearby Indians with things such as food and, as travel guides for safe passage through rival Indian territory. Bradford encountered deadly warrior Indians who wanted to kill Bradford and the Indians who were helping him. this was called the first encounter. Bradford's battle was intense, he speaks of flying arrows and firing muskets, repeated charges and counter–charges, swinging cutlasses and hatchets. The Pilgrims' superior weaponry eventually enabled them to disperse the attackers, but Bradford gave the victory to a different source: During this battle Bradford said the quote "Thus it pleased God to vanquish their enemies and give them deliverance; and by His special providence so to dispose that not any one of them was either hurt or hit, though their arrows came close by them and on every side of them; and sundry of their coats, which hung up in the barricade, were shot through and through. Afterwards they gave God solemn thanks and praise for their deliverance, and gathered up a bundle of their arrows and sent them into England afterward by the master of the ship, and called that ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 48.
  • 49. Similarities And Differences In The Two Colonies: The... After reading and analysing the passages provided, I have made comparisons between each colony. All the colonies have three important aspects in common. Religion, disease, and a strong loyalness for their King. The Plymouth Colony was very religious throughout the document it stated that there shall be peace because the Lord commands it and also it brings about a strong colony. Even in times of hardship the Plymouth Plantation believed in God to get them through and that if they worked peacefully with each other God would take care of them. The Plymouth Colony also went through many hardships including disease. In the passage it tells the story of a man who would abuse the people, and when he came down with the sickness, even though he said ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This colony did not have many struggles at all, and were really religious which I believe is an important aspect when it comes to starting a new colony. Not only was this colony religious but they also followed rules and created Laws, Ordinances, Acts, and all the other government things that are important when creating a new colony. Other colonies like the Virginia Colony had specific instructions, but turned out to be such a disaster that the people just gave up. Colonies like the Plymouth Colony consisted of good traits because even though they struggled with disease, luckily they met the Indians and become a plentiful colony. This is the reason why I believe the Mayflower compact is in a "better shape" than the other ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 50.
  • 51. Positive And Negative Effects Of The Columbian Exchange Columbian Exchange– The Columbian Exchange was a way exchanging new resources between the new world and the old world. This impacted Europeans and Native Americans positively with the new materials now available, like technology, plants, and animals. There were some negative effects from these exchanges too, such as diseases. Made it easier to interact with other cultures. Jamestown– First settlement in the original 13 colonies. 104 men founded Jamestown in 1607. England's Queen Elizabeth 1 gave permission for the journey. Area was disease ridden, and many of the early settlers died from the bad conditions. Everyone ready to leave Jamestown until they found tobacco. Tobacco was a cash crop to them, and gathered lots of money. Separatists– Separatists are a group of people that are also known as "English protestants." Their goal was to separate themselves from the church of England, whom they had been defying for years. Although they didn't believe everyone deserves religious freedom, the reason for leaving the Church of England was for them to be able to believe what they wanted. Joint Stock Companies– A Joint Stock Company is a company that has stocks that are available to be shared by different shareholders. Joint Stock Companies were formed around the 1600s by the English parliament after the amount of money spent in the battle against the Spanish for North America. This made it possible to gather money to colonize. Encomienda System– Nicolás de Ovando created this system with a main goal of being allowed to give Indians to colonists only if they christianized them. This system gave the government permission to force the natives to work for the colonists, after the colonists would come into the natives towns and conquer it for themselves. West African Slave Trade– Global event for more than 300 years. Slaves came from west africa, and put on ships to be sent elsewhere. The majority of the slaves were sent to the Caribbean and South America, although some were sent to North America. Spanish Expansion– Spanish conquistadores were the reason of the Spanish Expansion. The spanish conquistadores expanded into the new world, as one of the firsts. As they would expand into the new world, the spanish ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 52.
  • 53. The Pros And Cons Of King Philips War King Philips War took place from 1675–1676. This was not a long war, but was very devastating for both the Native Americans and colonists. This war took place in New England, and was the most devastating war between the Native Americans and colonists during this time (Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia 2016). King Philip wasn't even a king during this war, and there was no involvement from a King Philip. The name King Philip came from the son of Massasoit that the English called and also the chief of the Wampanoag tribe, his name to the tribe was Metacomet, Metacom, or Pometacom (Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia 2016). Many factors led up to this war. The Native Americans did not always show hate to the colonists, but once Metacomet came to power ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The colonists would capture his wife and nine–year old sold and sold them into slavery (Mass Moments 2011). The war was starting to come to an end, because of food shortages, diseases, and the Mohawk refusing to take part in the war (textbook). Metacomet's resistance began to falter right in front of him. Metacomet was shot and killed in battle on August 12th 1676 by another Native American, John Alderman (Mass Moments 2011). Metacomet's death was basically the finally to the brutal King Philip's War. Colonists decapitated and quartered Metacomet's body (Mass Moments 2011). The colonists placed his head on stake and marched through the streets of Plymouth for everyone to see, it remained for the public's view for many years (Mass Moments ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 54.
  • 55. Essay on America's Most Devastating Conflict America's Most Devastating Conflict King Philip's War (1675–76) is an event that has been largely ignored by the American public and popular historians. However, the almost two–year conflict between the colonists and the Native Americans in New England stands as perhaps the most devastating war in this country's history. One in ten soldiers on both sides were wounded or killed. At its height, hostilities threatened to push the recently arrived English colonists back to the coast. And, it took years for towns and urban centers to recover from the carnage and property damage. The war is named for King Philip, the son of Massasoit and chief of the Wampanoag nation. In his language, his name was Metacom, Metacomet, or Pometacom. In 1662, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... "Though there were many events that led to the war, the attack on the settlement on the banks of the Kickemuit River may be attributed to the growing perception that Indian land had been increasingly encroached upon by settlers, leaving cornfields overrun by settlers' livestock and traditional hunting grounds inaccessible. In fact, since the arrival of the English at Plymouth Rock in 1620, land under Native control had been reduced from all of Southeastern Massachusetts to merely the area of the Mount Hope peninsula." (A map and local points related to the war can be found at http://drweed.home.mindspring.com/kingphilip.htm.) Less than a week later, authorities in Rhode Island, Plymouth, and Massachusetts attempted negotiation with Philip, and sought guarantees of fidelity from the Nipmucks and Narragansetts. However, before the end of the month, Wampanoags made a sudden raid on the settlement of Swansea on the Taunton River. On June 26, Massachusetts troops marched to Swansea to join Plymouth troops. When news of the attack on Swansea reached Boston, the Massachusetts Bay Colony quickly came to the aid of The Plymouth Colony. An example of the orders of the General Court is the following: "To the Militia of the Town of Boston, Cha. Camb. Watertown, Roxbury, Dorchester, Dedham, Brantrey, Weymouth, Hingham, Maulden–You are hereby required in his Majesty's name to take notice that ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 56.
  • 57. What Is The Identity Of American Identity Developed through early Americans events such as the establishment of the Plymouth colony and how hypocritical the puritans can be, the settlers and colonists can be characterized as hardworking, diligent, unfaithful, and unfair. As depicted in William Bradford's historical description Of Plymouth Plantation, the Pilgrims demonstrated a hardworking and loyal spirit as they struggled to survive their first year, they had a hard time providing a roof over their heads, finding resources, surviving diseases, and the unforgiving weather. Puritans show their true colors, hypocritical and shameful through their acts throughout the story of Nathaniel Hawthorne's Scarlet Letter. Conclusively, these characteristics are reflected in American identity in both a positive and negative way, the Pilgrims taught us what it meant to work for a dollar, we carried on the "fakeness" from the Puritans. Based on the events taken place in the early years of American history, the early settlers and colonists developed American identity through the hard work, diligence, and loyalty they exhibited to survive; we carry those habits in our genes today. This example articulates that the early americans worked their butts of to get what they wanted for the future of the colony. They started out as fifty then it narrowed down to seven, these seven were determined to accomplish their goal. This supports that the argument that Americans are hardworking people, no matter the situation. The author uses ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 58.
  • 59. Puritan Faith In William Bradford's Of Plymouth Plantation William Bradford's writing displays his Puritan faith by including many of their ideals throughout Of Plymouth Plantation. Bradford's beliefs give his writing a simple and unembellished style, like that of Puritan dress. Furthermore, He demonstrates his faith by including the Puritan concept of election. Foremost, Bradford displays his faith by incorporating providence into his writing. For example, he infers that their trip across the Atlantic ended safely only through God's intervention. Throughout Of Plymouth Plantation, William Bradford exhibits these aspects of his Puritan faith and lifestyle through his simplistic writing style. The plainness of Puritan life and of Bradford's style exemplifies the effects that his religion has on his writing. The Puritans removed anything that might distract them from their life's devotion to God. For instance, they imposed strict dress codes upon their people, allowing only soft, muted colors, and they did not allow their children to play with toys. Instead, the children attended school – their education was focused primarily on theology – and worked from a young age. These practices compare to Bradford's unornamented writing: "But to omit other things (that I may be brief) after long beating at sea they fell with that land which is called Cape Cod; the which being made ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... After their arrival at Plymouth, half of the Pilgrims died, while many others suffered from scurvy. Regarding this, Bradford states, "In a word, [the healthy Pilgrims] did all the homely and necessary offices ... which dainty and queasy stomachs cannot endure to hear named; and all this willingly and cheerfully, ... showing herein their true love unto their friends and brethren ..." (105). Here, Bradford explains that the healthy Pilgrims cared for the others. They symbolize the few people whom God selected to go to heaven by ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 60.
  • 61. New Plymouth Colony Research Paper The most devastating war between the colonists and Indians took place in New England in 1676 and ended in 1676. Metacomet, also known as King Philip, was the son of Chief Massasoit, who was a principal leader of the Wampanoag in the early 1600's; a tribe in North America that existed in America long before the Europeans arrived. He is also known as Metacom, Metacomet or Pometacom, names that he was given by the Wampanoag tribe. Pilgrims who arrived on the Mayflower, a ship that transported the first English separatists, founded the Plymouth colony at New Plymouth. This settlement that occurred in 1620 served as the capital of the colony and occupied the southeastern portion of what is now known as Massachusetts. Besides Jamestown and other settlements in Virginia, the Plymouth colony was one of the earliest successful colonies to be founded by the British. The colony went great lengths and traveled long distances to establish a friendship with Chief Massasoit to help ensure the colony's success. Gifts were exchanged and Chief Massasoit gave his sons English names to show respect for each other. King Philip tried to maintained peace for a number of years with the colonist, but after he ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Within a little over a year, twelve of the region's towns were destroyed and countless more damaged. The economy was severely affected and lost one–tenth of all men available for military services. The end of the conflict resulted in an almost extinction of the Wampanoags and their Narragansett allies. More than 1,000 colonists and 3,000 Native Americans had died and most survivors either joined the western or northern tribes as captives or tribal members. The English colonists were unable to completely stop the Indian attacks and hundreds of men, women and children were killed in attacks in the northeast well into the next ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 62.
  • 63. Mayflower Book Summary Mayflower: A story of Courage, Community, and War is the book I read Written by Nathaniel Philbrick. The book speaks about two events the first half of the book speaks about the mayflower voyage about what happened during the voyage, as well as it talks about how the puritans settled in the Plymouth colony. While the other half of the book talks about the arguments and conflicts, they had the pilgrims with the Indian and how that led to the war known as the King Philip's War. The pilgrims left England to search for religious freedom. The book describes what happened in the first fifty–years of the pilgrims life living in the New World. As the pilgrims were living in the New world they had Several Encounters with the English and Native ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... After continuing their voyage the speedwell had a leak that the people onboard had to choose if they stay in England or they move to the Mayflower. Some in fact decided to stay while others continued onto the Mayflower ship after one month food and water among other resources started to scarce and some of the people aboard were already tired of being in the voyage. The trip took two months they were deaths, and people that made it through the trip were scared about how the new world would be like. Christopher Jones the commander of the Voyage knew what people had encountered during the ship starvation, feared, deaths, seasickness so he decided to land as soon as possible so in November 1620 the mayflower ship set land in Cape ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 64.
  • 65. Jamestown And Plymouth Colony Compare And Contrast Jamestown and Plymouth Colony were important in establishing English roots in the New World. Both of these settlements have molded our present day customs, including religion, government, and work ethic. These settlements had many differences, along with many similarities. Colonists established Jamestown for economic reasons. They wanted to find gold and silver, along with a route to trade with the Orient. The Pilgrims moved to the New World for religious freedom; they were protestants who didn't agree with the Church. They originally moved to Holland, for religious freedom, but they felt their children were being corrupted. Then they heard about the colonies in Virginia and decided to make the voyage.The colonists in Jamestown were part of the Church of England, the Anglican faith. As Jamestown was founded in Virginia, it had ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... These factors contributed to a lot of disagreements and fighting among the colonists. Jamestown also had problems with the local Native Americans. They had settled near a territory of a large and strong Native American empire. The colonists and Indians had extremely different cultures and customs, and the colonists wanted to change the Native Americans viewpoints. They wanted total control which created a huge rift and started a rivalry. Eventually, the colonists and Native Americans created a peaceful life together. On the other hand, the Pilgrims had an amazing relationship with their fellow Native Americans. When they first settled in their colony there weren't many Indians as the majority of them died out due to an epidemic. When the colonists arrived, they befriended the remaining Native Americans and created a relationship where both parties helped each other. This relationship changed when the puritans and Pilgrims went to war against the Native ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 66.
  • 67. Comparing Philbrick's View Of Different Authors Contributions Despite Philip's tremendous experience with selling land to the English, Philbrick unfairly portrays the "king" as as an indecisive ruler and poor decision maker. For over a decade the Wampanoag ruler had been the intermediary for native land sales to English proprietors. As Philbrick explains, any Pilgrim man wishing to obtain native land was required to make the purchase through the official Plymouth court, thereby preventing "unfair" sales (like alcohol for land) that the Indians could later dispute. One would imagine that in dealing only with the officials, as opposed to the men purchasing the land, Philip would be granted greater protection from any one of the potential abuses that he could suffer from. But instead, Philbrick recounts how, by "monopolizing the purchase of Indian lands, Plymouth officials kept the prices they paid artificially low" (171). ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Philip, who had his own animal herd, would have been aware of the uncontrollable factors that were also at play, such as the unhappiness which arose when English cows and horses grazed on Indian corn. Even as he assumed leadership thirteen years before the war, Philip would have been in tune with the inevitable and growing threat English settlements posed to his people. Yet instead of attempting to appease the Indians by granting them permission to go on wild, ineffective raids, which would have only motivated the English, Philip waited until he could gather an effective, armed, multi–tribe force before he waged war. By delaying his response and refusing to allow personal vendettas be the spark for battle, tactful Philip is inaccurately described by ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 68.
  • 69. The Portrayals Of Native American Indians In Early... One of the most common threads that can be found in Early American Literature are the portrayals of the Native American Indians. From their first encounters with the Pilgrims to the bloody "Trail of Tears". While the literary works of art focus mainly on the voyage to the New World by the explorers and then the settlement of the colonies you will find that the Native American Indian was at the forefront of the new settlement. Most of the historical data, whether it is the written word or drawings would depict the Native Americans as brutal savages wielding hatchets and throwing arrows at the new arrivals, and then in stark contrast you will read accounts that paint a picture of Native American greeting the voyagers on the beach with food, animal skins and oils to welcome them. From the writings of William Bradford and Thomas Hariot you discover how differently the Native Americans were viewed. Each of the authors have differing opinions of the Native American's they encountered when they reached the new land. Many embellished stories and tall tales were shared in diaries and letters penned to the eager listeners, traders, explorers, or prospective settlers of the new land. Their depiction of the Native Americans depended on any number of different influences including who financed their voyage, religious beliefs, their role in society, and their audience. One would have to agree that most of the early settlers were eager to label the Native Americans as blood thirsty ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 70.
  • 71. William Bradford And Dekanawida In The Iroquois Constitution William Bradford and Dekanawida were similar in many ways. Both were leaders in history, and used their skills to unite people. Bradford helped organize and govern the Plymouth Colony. Dekanawida organized and united five tribes through the Iroquois Constitution. Although they belonged to do very different cultures and societies, they had many similarities. Bradford and Dekanawida shared a common philosophy, rulemaking process, and belief in destiny. When governing and leading their people, William Bradford and Dekanawida had the same philosophy. They both strived to unite their people and maintain peace. When governing the new colonists of the Plymouth colony, Bradford sought to create unity and work together. He wanted the colonists to work ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Another similarity between William Bradford and Dekanawida is the rules that they enforced when leading their people. Both sets of rules and laws were centered around avoiding violence and preserving the wellbeing of the society. In the Iroquois Constitution, Dekanawida states, " People of the Five Nations members of a certain clan shall recognize every other member of that clan, irrespective of the Nation, as relatives." which basically means that tribe members should treat each other kindly. Bradford probably had similar rules in the Plymouth Colony. These rules are what allowed the success of the two groups. The final similarity between William Bradford and Dekanawida is their belief in destiny. They both believe that a higher force is what led them to take initiative. "...as by God's good providence they did." That quote from Of Plymouth Plantation shows Bradford's belief in destiny. He believes that providence led him to take on his role as a leader. Dekanawida's beliefs come mostly from his past. He even said that "It is my business to stop the shedding of blood among human beings." He interpreted events from his childhood as a sign that he should continue living and unite the tribes. Both of those quotes demonstrate how Bradford and Dekanawida believed in their own ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 72.
  • 73. Comparing John Smith’s A Description of New England and... Comparing John Smith's A Description of New England and William Bradford's Of Plymouth Plantation When the first American settlement on Roanoke Island was established in 1585 it's primary force, Sir Walter Raleigh, had no idea that this "New World" would evolve into one of the most powerful voices in the modern world. But before it developed it would have to shaped by it's founders from the Western world. Two of the largest voices in America's early development are John Smith, who with a group of English merchants, hoped to get rich in this new land, and William Bradford, a puritan farmer who was one of the most influential men involved with the Mayflower compact. In their two pieces they both convey America as a place to escape but ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... One example of this belief is when smith declared "...people that have small wealth to live on, here by their labor [they] may live exceeding well." Overall, Smith's piece is an extremely persuasive piece that hopes to convince potential settlers to move to the "New World" by portraying early American life as a place for great opportunities to start over, live easily, and to turn small fortunes into a great wealth. In William Bradford's Of Plymouth Plantation he articulates that living in young America was a tough life that included dangerous living, starvation and disease. Bradford sailed from Holland with the Pilgrims and when their first governor died in 1621 Bradford was elected. Bradford's opinion was well respected in the community and he was reelected to his position thirty times. This position gave him the ability to have many of his works published and read by many. An example of him describing the new world as dangerous is when he painted the picture of a wicked forest across "the whole country" . He went on to describe this forest as having a "wild and savage hue". Another problem addressed in William Bradford's piece is starvation. He described that once winter arrived many people began to die and by February "half [the] company died". Finally Bradford described the new world as a haven for disease. As the starvation began to set in in the early winter so did the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 74.
  • 75. Compare And Contrast John Smith And William Bradford There were a few people that had a great influence on the early settlements in the New World. Two such men were William Bradford and John Smith. Their similarities and differences are evident in the way these men impacted the two colonies. John Smith and William Bradford were both writers, Christians, and early leaders; however, William Bradford preformed his duties with much stronger morals, spirituality, and humility. William Bradford and John Smith were both early American writers; however, their writing styles were very different. They began writing around the same time with Smith starting in 1608 and Bradford starting in 1630. Smith wrote three books: A Description of New England, The General History, and A True Relation. However, Bradford wrote only one book called Of Plymouth Plantation. Bradford's writing style is easy to read but still well written. Smith's writing, on the other hand, is difficult to follow. In Smith's The General History, he expresses that he has a low regard for the Native Americans in the way he frequently refers to them as savages. On the other hand, Bradford demonstrates a high regard for them when he wrote about them helping the Plymouth settlement. Just as their writing styles are different, so are their motives for writing. Bradford wrote because he did not want the Plymouth Plantation settlement to be forgotten, whereas Smith wrote for money and to promote exploration of the New World. The theme of Smith's writing was very secular, even ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 76.
  • 77. William Bradford: The Governor Of The Plymouth Colony ust from the first words given in this document (William Bradford), I know that he was the governor of the Plymouth Colony. I remember this because he was chosen thirty times! The justification Bradford provides in the document for the formation of government is when he states that they will be 'a civil body politic'. This means that they would be under an organized government in the New World. He says that they will together in the presence of God and to each other. He also states that they will be equality in the laws so that they fit to the people's needs and involve little trouble to the colony. The final justification Bradford adds is the last sentence; it states that those who sign have done has been witnessed and that they will follow ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...