The document discusses several key aspects of 21st century education. It emphasizes that education should be student-centered, collaborative, and provide real-world context. Technology allows for constant access to information and interaction, and should be used comprehensively to develop 21st century skills like problem solving. The role of the teacher is to provide guidance and help students see how the skills they learn can be applied.
TEACHING ENGLISH TO THE IPHONE GENERATION: reflecting upon the use of whatsap...Carlos Fabiano de Souza
We have lived in an age of rapid technological advance. Concerning information technology, we may say that it has made it easier for everybody at anywhere/anytime to communicate easier and faster. In this respect we may take into account the fact that mobile technology has become more and more embedded into society, probably due to the current demand for communicating virtually and the consequent increase in mobile telephony. Nowadays, not only are students constantly surrounded by social networks and mobile devices, but also teachers are getting more and more used to them. Thus, this talk intends to provide a reflection upon the use of cell phones and mobile information technology apps (integrating mobile learning into English lessons) by presenting the initial results of a proposal of pedagogical practice, still under development within English language classes at IFF-campus Cabo Frio, which aims at making it possible for students of technical courses to maintain contact with peers of conversational interaction through the target language (on virtual communication environment) by using WhatsApp Messenger – a multiplatform mobile app – as an education technology tool in the teaching-learning process of foreign language. Our work has been based on the concepts of mediation (BEDRAN, 2008; SILVA, 2008 & SALOMÃO, 2008), interactivity (KHALIFA & SHEN, 2004), interaction (PICA, 1996), collaboration (DILLENBOURG, 1999) and autonomy (LITTLEWOOD, 1996; PAIVA, 2006) and their interconnections to the Blended Learning approach.
TEACHING ENGLISH TO THE IPHONE GENERATION: reflecting upon the use of whatsap...Carlos Fabiano de Souza
We have lived in an age of rapid technological advance. Concerning information technology, we may say that it has made it easier for everybody at anywhere/anytime to communicate easier and faster. In this respect we may take into account the fact that mobile technology has become more and more embedded into society, probably due to the current demand for communicating virtually and the consequent increase in mobile telephony. Nowadays, not only are students constantly surrounded by social networks and mobile devices, but also teachers are getting more and more used to them. Thus, this talk intends to provide a reflection upon the use of cell phones and mobile information technology apps (integrating mobile learning into English lessons) by presenting the initial results of a proposal of pedagogical practice, still under development within English language classes at IFF-campus Cabo Frio, which aims at making it possible for students of technical courses to maintain contact with peers of conversational interaction through the target language (on virtual communication environment) by using WhatsApp Messenger – a multiplatform mobile app – as an education technology tool in the teaching-learning process of foreign language. Our work has been based on the concepts of mediation (BEDRAN, 2008; SILVA, 2008 & SALOMÃO, 2008), interactivity (KHALIFA & SHEN, 2004), interaction (PICA, 1996), collaboration (DILLENBOURG, 1999) and autonomy (LITTLEWOOD, 1996; PAIVA, 2006) and their interconnections to the Blended Learning approach.
ICT literacy basically involves using digital technology, communication tools and/or access, manage, integrate, evaluate and create information in order to function in a knowledge society.
Roles and functions of educational technology in 21st Century educationKirigaya Kazuto
The term “21st century” has become the central part of educational thinking and planning for the future. Administrators and Teachers are actively searching for ways to prepare students for the future, and the educational system has been evolving faster than ever before. Creating a 21st century education system is about making sure that all students are prepared to succeed in a competitive world – a world with plenty of opportunities for highly skilled individuals and limited options for everyone else.
Globalization has opened up the world and allowed people to connect in new and exciting ways. We blend traditions and create unique belief systems and also transmit our values and cultures without the expectation of them being adopted by our audience. As always, at its core, the role of education is to prepare students to become active, successful, and contributing members of society.
Instruction should be student-centered
Instead of passively receiving information, the students would gather information on their own, under the guidance of their teacher. Different learning styles are encouraged, and students have an enhanced sense of motivation and responsibility.
They engage in many different types of hands-on activities, as well as demonstrate learning in many differentways. Learning is about discovery, not the memorization of facts.
In order to prepare students to play their role in the 21st century society we are a part of, the following can be considered when deciding how education will look in our schools and classrooms.
Education should be collaborative
Students must learn how to collaborative with others. Students should be encouraged to work together to discover information, piece it together, and construct meaning and should learn how to recognize the different strengths and talents each person can bring to a project, and change roles depending on those attributes. Schools should also be collaborating with other educational institutions around the world to share information and learn about different practices or methods that have been developed.
Learning should have context
Students are encouraged to learn in different ways, the teacher still provides guidance as to the skills that need to be acquired. The teacher can make a pint of helping students to understand how the skills they are building can be applied in their lives. Students will be so much motivated to learn something that they can se the value in. We need to take a more general approach and teach them the skills that they are useful in any situation.
Technology is a tool, a way for fact-based learning and allows students to do a lot of the research using the internet and various tools. The Role of Technology in 21st Century Learning:
1. Technology allows for24/7 access to information
2. Constant social interaction, and
3. Easily created and shared digital content.
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The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
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Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
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2. • The term “21st century” has become the central part of
educational thinking and planning for the future, and the
educational system has been evolving faster than ever
before.
• Creating a competitive world- a world with plenty of
opportunities for highly skilled individuals and limited
options for everyone else.
3. Globalizations has opened up the world and allowed
people to connect in new and exciting ways:
1. Instructions should be student-centered
The days of lecturing teachers has passed – though
not entirely. While student-centered learning is strongly
encouraged in the 21st century, this does not mean that the
teacher can never give a lecture again. Education is no
longer about listening to the teacher talk and absorbing the
information.
4. 2. Education should be collaborative
Students must learn hoe to collaborate with others.
Society today has people collaborating across the globe.
How can students be expected to work with people from
other cultures, with different values from their own. If they
are not able to work with the people they see each day in
their classroom? Students should be encouraged to work
together to discover information, piece it together, and
construct meaning. Collaboration should also be dynamic.
Students should learn how to recognize the different
strengths and talents each person can bring to a project,
and change roles depending on those attributes.
5. 3. Learning should have context
Student-centered does not mean that the teacher
gives up all control of the classroom. While students are
encouraged to learn in different ways, the teacher still
provides guidance as to the skills need to be acquired. The
teacher can make a point of helping students to understand
how the skills they are building can be applied in their lives.
Students will be much more motivated to learn something
that they can see the value in. since we are no longer
preparing students for specific tasks and roles, we need to
take a more general approach and teach them the skills
that are useful in any situation. Lessons have little purpose
if they do not have any impact in a student’s life outside of
the school.
6. The Role of Technology in 21st Century Learning
• Technology allows for 24/7 access to information
• Constant social interaction, and
• Easily created and shared digital content.
7. 1) Use technology comprehensively to develop
proficiency in 21st century skills.
• Knowledge of core content is necessary, but no longer
sufficient, for success in a competitive world. Even if all
students mastered core academic subjects, they still would
be woefully underprepared to succeed in postsecondary
institutions and workplaces, which increasingly value people
who can use their knowledge to communicate, collaborate,
Analyze, create, innovate and solve problems. Used
comprehensively, technology helps students develop 21st
century skills.
8. 2) Use technology comprehensive to support
innovative teaching and learning.
• To keep pace with changing world, schools need to offer
more rigorous, relevant and engaging opportunities for
students to learn – and to apply their knowledge and skills in
meaningful ways. Used comprehensively, technology
supports new, research-based approaches and promising
practices in teaching and learning.
9. 3) Use technology comprehensive to create robust
education support systems.
• To be effective in schools and classrooms, teachers and
administrators need training, tools and proficiency in 21st
century skills themselves. Used comprehensively, technology
transforms standards and assessments, curriculum and
instruction, professional development, learning
environments, and administration.
10. 1. Improvement of Teaching
• Educational Technology analyses the process of teaching
thoroughly. It tries to find out the different variables of teaching
their interlinks, effects upon each other, relationships, theories
of teaching, phases of teaching, principles of teaching, maxims
of teaching, etc. By developing the theories of teaching, it helps
in improving the quality of education.
2. Analysis of the Teaching-Learning Process
• Educational Technology aims at analyzing the process of teaching-
learning thoroughly. It tries to find out the different variables of
teaching their interlinks effects upon each other, relationship etc. It
is also evaluated by it. Over all, it tries to establish better
relationship between teaching and learning.
11. 3. Improvement of Learning
• Educational Technology analyses the process of learning and the
related theories. It facilitates more and more of learning in less
time. It takes the help of various empirically established
generalizations from, psychology, physical sciences,
engineering, etc.
4. Enhancing Goals of Education
• The objectives of education are being reviewed and revised with
the passage of time. Educational technology helps in finding out
the right objectives. Everything in this universe is undergoing
tremendous changes and with a very fast speed. Educational
Technology helps in enhancing the right objectives in the light of
the changed circumstances and changed environment.
5. Training to Teachers
• The changed type of environment with new curriculum and new
materials is to be handled by the teachers. Right type of training
to the teachers is the need of the hour. Educational Technology
can render its valuable help in the training of teachers also.
12. 6. Development of Curriculum
• Keeping on view the objectives of education, which have been
finalized by education technology thereafter, comes the question
of developing right type of curriculum. Only a suitable type of
curriculum will help in the attainment of goals.
7. Development of Teaching-Learning Materials
• Teaching-learning materials are also as important as anything
else in the teaching-learning process. They have to be in
accordance with the environment of the learners. In this age of
science and technology, the materials of teaching cannot be
unscientific.
8. Teaching-Learning Strategies
• A strategy plays an important role in the hands of a teacher in
every teaching-learning situation. The strategy has to be the right
one, which should be according to the materials and is able to
bring about effective teaching learning. The different strategies
are being evolved educational technology. The knowledge of
those strategies is a must for every teacher.
13. 9. Development of Audio-Visual Aids
• Audio-Visual aids have always played an important role in the
teaching-learning process. They need to be used according to the
times. The software aids, the hardware aids, the computer and
other such appliances, equipment, etc., have to be used in the
present type of teaching-learning environment.
• Computer assisted instructions will help the learner as well as the
teacher to achieve the goals of education more conveniently.
10.Help in Overall Improvement
• Educational technology helps in locating the problems in the
different areas of education. It also helps I remedying the draw-
backs. Evaluation of the teaching-learning process is also made
better because through feedback, things are improved thoroughly
and there is better control over the process of education. Thus,
educational technology can revolutionize the whole process of
teaching-learning.
14. 11.Identification of Needs of the Community
• Educational Technology identifies the needs of the community. It
helps in providing equal education opportunities to backward
people, disadvantaged students and deprived sections of the
society. Educational Technology aims at identifying the needs of
the community from time to time. Then it tries to improve the
community in every possible way.