The document summarizes the history and development of the computer mouse. It describes how Douglas Engelbart invented the first mouse in 1964 to make computers more user-friendly. The trackball was an earlier precursor invented in 1952 for military use. Mice allow users to navigate graphical user interfaces via movement detection. Early mice had cords and tracking balls, while modern mice use optical or laser sensors and wireless connectivity. The design of mice has evolved to be smaller and more ergonomic over time.