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The 44 Sounds in English Language
19 vowel sounds including 5 long vowels, 5 short vowels, 3 dipthongs, 2 'oo' sounds, 4 'r' controlled
vowel sounds and 25 consonant sounds

The following lists provides you with sample words to teach the sounds in the English language.

    The 5 Short Vowel Sounds
    short -a- in and, as, after
    short -e- in pen, hen, lend
    short -i- in it, in
    short -o- in top, hop
    short -u- in under, cup
    The 6 Long Vowel Sounds
    long -a- in make, take
    long -e- in beet, feet
    long -i- in tie, lie
    long -o- in coat, toe
    long -u- (yoo) in rule
    long -oo- in few, blue
    The R-Controlled Vowel Sounds
    -ur- in her, bird, and hurt
    -ar- in bark, dark
    -or- in fork, pork, stork

The 18 Consonant Sounds
c, q and x are missing as they are found in other sounds. (The C sound is found in the k sounds and in
the s sound in words like cereal, city and cent. The Q sound is found in 'kw' words like backwards and
Kwanza. The X sound is also found in ks words like kicks.)
-b- in bed, bad
-k- in cat and kick
-d- in dog
-f- in fat
-g- in got
-h- in has
-j- in job
-l- in lid
-m- in mop
-n- in not
-p- in pan
-r- in ran
-s- in sit
-t- in to
-v- in van
-w- in went
-y- in yellow
-z- in zipper
The Blends
  Blends are 2 or 3 letters combined to form a distinct spelling sound.
  The blends sounds:
-bl- in blue and black
-c- in clap and close
-fl- in fly and flip
-gl- in glue and glove
-pl- in play and please
-br- in brown and break
-cr- in cry and crust
-dr- in dry and drag
-fr- in fry and freeze
-gr- in great and grand
-pr- in prize and prank
-tr- in tree and try
-sk- in skate and sky
-sl- in slip and slap
-sp- in spot and speed
-st- in street and stop
-sw- in sweet and sweater
-spr- in spray and spring
-str- in stripe and strap


  The 7 Digraph Sounds
-ch- in chin and ouch
-sh- in ship and push
-th- in thing
-th- in this
-wh- in when
-ng- in ring
-nk- in rink



  The Other Special Sounds Including Dipthongs
-oi- in foil and toy
-ow- in owl and ouch
short -oo- in took and pull
-aw- in raw and haul
-zh- in vision

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The 44 sounds in english

  • 1. The 44 Sounds in English Language 19 vowel sounds including 5 long vowels, 5 short vowels, 3 dipthongs, 2 'oo' sounds, 4 'r' controlled vowel sounds and 25 consonant sounds The following lists provides you with sample words to teach the sounds in the English language. The 5 Short Vowel Sounds short -a- in and, as, after short -e- in pen, hen, lend short -i- in it, in short -o- in top, hop short -u- in under, cup The 6 Long Vowel Sounds long -a- in make, take long -e- in beet, feet long -i- in tie, lie long -o- in coat, toe long -u- (yoo) in rule long -oo- in few, blue The R-Controlled Vowel Sounds -ur- in her, bird, and hurt -ar- in bark, dark -or- in fork, pork, stork The 18 Consonant Sounds c, q and x are missing as they are found in other sounds. (The C sound is found in the k sounds and in the s sound in words like cereal, city and cent. The Q sound is found in 'kw' words like backwards and Kwanza. The X sound is also found in ks words like kicks.) -b- in bed, bad -k- in cat and kick -d- in dog -f- in fat -g- in got -h- in has -j- in job -l- in lid -m- in mop -n- in not -p- in pan -r- in ran -s- in sit -t- in to -v- in van -w- in went -y- in yellow -z- in zipper
  • 2. The Blends Blends are 2 or 3 letters combined to form a distinct spelling sound. The blends sounds: -bl- in blue and black -c- in clap and close -fl- in fly and flip -gl- in glue and glove -pl- in play and please -br- in brown and break -cr- in cry and crust -dr- in dry and drag -fr- in fry and freeze -gr- in great and grand -pr- in prize and prank -tr- in tree and try -sk- in skate and sky -sl- in slip and slap -sp- in spot and speed -st- in street and stop -sw- in sweet and sweater -spr- in spray and spring -str- in stripe and strap The 7 Digraph Sounds -ch- in chin and ouch -sh- in ship and push -th- in thing -th- in this -wh- in when -ng- in ring -nk- in rink The Other Special Sounds Including Dipthongs -oi- in foil and toy -ow- in owl and ouch short -oo- in took and pull -aw- in raw and haul -zh- in vision