Technopreneurship:The IT ViewpointAndre Joseph T. FournierMaster’s of Business Process Management 2012Faculty of Science & TechnologyALAS 2011
4 Types of EntrepreneurshipIncrementalRoutine business, modest novelty (new coffee shop, new BPO)ImitativeImitation of venture, same business model and template (new regional branch, franchised operations)(Dorf & Byers)
4 Types of EntrepreneurshipRent-seekingBusiness that utilizes standards, regulations and laws to share in value of enterprise (licensing of patented ideas, products or trade secrets - Coca Cola Export)InnovativeBusiness based on innovation (new cure for infectious diseases, new production method to bring down drug cost, new DVD format, new memory chip, ICT-enhanced home appliance)(Dorf & Byers)
Technopreneurship DefinedHigh tech ventures in ICT, electronics, internet, life sciences and biotech, such as: Cisco, Microsoft, Intel, Google, Genentech (upcoming: nanotech, materials, energy, environment)Service firms where technology is critical to their mission, such as: e-Bay, FEDEX, SMART money transfer, e-learning
Other definitions of TechnopreneurshipDelivery or design of High Tech product like Computer hardware or devices
Use of technology in the delivery or conduct of normal business activities
A combination of bothMore definitionsTechnopreneur – the person who destroys the existing economic order by introducing new products and services, new forms of organization, use of new materials, etc.
Destruction/Disruption  by creating a new business or doing it within an existing oneSome successful Technopreneurs Sabeer Bhatia started Hotmail with  $300,000 and sold it two years later to Microsoft for $400 million.
Yahoo! began as a student hobby and evolved into a global brand that has changed the way people communicate with each other, find and access information and purchase things.
Google was co-founded by Larry Page and Sergey Brin while they were students at Stanford University. Their IPO took place on August 19, 2004, raising $1.67 billion, making it worth $23 billionMore Successful TechnopreneurseBay was founded as a marketplace for the sale of goods and services for individuals.
Amazon.com  was one of the first major companies to sell goods over the Internet
Skype was founded by 2 entrepreneurs from Estonia and was acquired by eBay  for $2.6bn (£1.4bn) .
YouTube is a popular free video sharing website which lets users upload, view, and share video clips.It was acquired by Google in 2006 for  $1.65 billion4 February 2004
the empowered and connected customer
But this is just all a fairytale as of the momentThere are important considerations before we can move to a level where we can compete with foreign giantsSlapping the name “Technopreneurship “ to a degree program without understanding the elements that make such a program work can prove to be disastrous.Certain elements or “environment” is needed for such a program to grow.
Some Basic FactsBusinesses start from ideas, but ideas alone do not make a business
Customers do not buy ideas, they buy products/services;
Customers pay the price; value is what they getThree crucial components for business:Excellent market opportunity
Superb entrepreneur (and management team)
Resources needed to start the company and make it growMore FactsEducation as a wholistic approach is needed to grow technoprenurial talentsTeamwork is essential-This cannot be done aloneEmphasis on Technical , managerial and entrepreneurial capabilities is importantDevelop the proper mindset to overcome weakness in Filipino culture
Technopreneurship Trilogy
WeaknessesFilipinos as investors are risk averse-SeguristaNo Collaboration-Kanya kanyaClass room and learning environment does not match the subject matter mostly pertaining to technologyOJT system tends to marginalize student traineesNo firm Academe-Industry linkageNO INTERNATIONAL  CERTIFICATION
What is ITIL?ITIL is a documented set of best practices for ITSM
IT service management (ITSM) is concerned with planning, sourcing, designing, implementing, operating, supporting and improving IT services that are appropriate to service needs
ITIL provides a  comprehensive, consistent and coherent best practice framework for IT service management and related processes, promoting a high quality approach for achieving business effectiveness and efficiency in IT service managementITIL Service LifecycleSource: http://www.itservicemanagement-itil.com/tracer/itilv3-alignment/
Myopic Vision of some InstitutionsFacebook ban spurs picket at ***** de *****GMANews – Tue, Jul 19, 2011http://ph.news.yahoo.com/facebook-ban-spurs-picket-ateneo-davao-162505497.html
Do we have Filipino Technopreneurs?Yes or No?
Dado BanataoFilipino ICT Hero
Dado BanataoBorn and raised in Barrio Malabbac, Iguig, Cagayan Valley, Banatao co-founded Mostron, Chips & Technologies, and S3 . Banatao is now regarded as a major contributor to the PC industry. He holds several patents including the first Windows graphical user interface (GUI) accelerator chip. He also was the first to push the idea of the "local bus" for the PC, and putting the Ethernet controller on a chip.
Dado BanataoChips & Technologies eventually went public in 1995, 22 months after it was established. This company was subsequently bought by Intel in 1997 for a reported 430 million dollars. His other company, S3 (start-up number 3) also went public and earned 130 million dollars in 1993, was sold to VIA Technologies for $323 million  and continues to develop and market chipsets based on the S3 graphics technology.
Recent successes of DadoDado Banatao is now a multimillionaire investor.
Dado decided to start his own venture capital firm named Tallwood Venture Capital with a capital of US$300 million, all of which came from his own pocketWinston DamarilloDeveloped Gluecode Software as an open source application system provider
Sold Gluecode to IBM in 2005 for an estimated $100 million
Launcedh Morphlabs and continues to invest in start up IT companies.Different Stages in ICT DevelopmentICT Consumer
Manpower Supplier
BPO destination
Incubation and Innovation Hub
ICT HUB
Science and Technology HubSuccessful ICT HubsSilicon Valley
Taiwan S & T Hub
Bangalore
Japan S & T Hubs
Singapore S & T Hub

Technopreneurship The I T Viewpoint

  • 1.
    Technopreneurship:The IT ViewpointAndreJoseph T. FournierMaster’s of Business Process Management 2012Faculty of Science & TechnologyALAS 2011
  • 2.
    4 Types ofEntrepreneurshipIncrementalRoutine business, modest novelty (new coffee shop, new BPO)ImitativeImitation of venture, same business model and template (new regional branch, franchised operations)(Dorf & Byers)
  • 3.
    4 Types ofEntrepreneurshipRent-seekingBusiness that utilizes standards, regulations and laws to share in value of enterprise (licensing of patented ideas, products or trade secrets - Coca Cola Export)InnovativeBusiness based on innovation (new cure for infectious diseases, new production method to bring down drug cost, new DVD format, new memory chip, ICT-enhanced home appliance)(Dorf & Byers)
  • 4.
    Technopreneurship DefinedHigh techventures in ICT, electronics, internet, life sciences and biotech, such as: Cisco, Microsoft, Intel, Google, Genentech (upcoming: nanotech, materials, energy, environment)Service firms where technology is critical to their mission, such as: e-Bay, FEDEX, SMART money transfer, e-learning
  • 5.
    Other definitions ofTechnopreneurshipDelivery or design of High Tech product like Computer hardware or devices
  • 6.
    Use of technologyin the delivery or conduct of normal business activities
  • 7.
    A combination ofbothMore definitionsTechnopreneur – the person who destroys the existing economic order by introducing new products and services, new forms of organization, use of new materials, etc.
  • 8.
    Destruction/Disruption bycreating a new business or doing it within an existing oneSome successful Technopreneurs Sabeer Bhatia started Hotmail with $300,000 and sold it two years later to Microsoft for $400 million.
  • 9.
    Yahoo! began asa student hobby and evolved into a global brand that has changed the way people communicate with each other, find and access information and purchase things.
  • 10.
    Google was co-foundedby Larry Page and Sergey Brin while they were students at Stanford University. Their IPO took place on August 19, 2004, raising $1.67 billion, making it worth $23 billionMore Successful TechnopreneurseBay was founded as a marketplace for the sale of goods and services for individuals.
  • 11.
    Amazon.com wasone of the first major companies to sell goods over the Internet
  • 12.
    Skype was foundedby 2 entrepreneurs from Estonia and was acquired by eBay for $2.6bn (£1.4bn) .
  • 13.
    YouTube is apopular free video sharing website which lets users upload, view, and share video clips.It was acquired by Google in 2006 for $1.65 billion4 February 2004
  • 14.
    the empowered andconnected customer
  • 15.
    But this isjust all a fairytale as of the momentThere are important considerations before we can move to a level where we can compete with foreign giantsSlapping the name “Technopreneurship “ to a degree program without understanding the elements that make such a program work can prove to be disastrous.Certain elements or “environment” is needed for such a program to grow.
  • 16.
    Some Basic FactsBusinessesstart from ideas, but ideas alone do not make a business
  • 17.
    Customers do notbuy ideas, they buy products/services;
  • 18.
    Customers pay theprice; value is what they getThree crucial components for business:Excellent market opportunity
  • 19.
    Superb entrepreneur (andmanagement team)
  • 20.
    Resources needed tostart the company and make it growMore FactsEducation as a wholistic approach is needed to grow technoprenurial talentsTeamwork is essential-This cannot be done aloneEmphasis on Technical , managerial and entrepreneurial capabilities is importantDevelop the proper mindset to overcome weakness in Filipino culture
  • 21.
  • 22.
    WeaknessesFilipinos as investorsare risk averse-SeguristaNo Collaboration-Kanya kanyaClass room and learning environment does not match the subject matter mostly pertaining to technologyOJT system tends to marginalize student traineesNo firm Academe-Industry linkageNO INTERNATIONAL CERTIFICATION
  • 23.
    What is ITIL?ITILis a documented set of best practices for ITSM
  • 24.
    IT service management(ITSM) is concerned with planning, sourcing, designing, implementing, operating, supporting and improving IT services that are appropriate to service needs
  • 25.
    ITIL provides a comprehensive, consistent and coherent best practice framework for IT service management and related processes, promoting a high quality approach for achieving business effectiveness and efficiency in IT service managementITIL Service LifecycleSource: http://www.itservicemanagement-itil.com/tracer/itilv3-alignment/
  • 26.
    Myopic Vision ofsome InstitutionsFacebook ban spurs picket at ***** de *****GMANews – Tue, Jul 19, 2011http://ph.news.yahoo.com/facebook-ban-spurs-picket-ateneo-davao-162505497.html
  • 30.
    Do we haveFilipino Technopreneurs?Yes or No?
  • 31.
  • 32.
    Dado BanataoBorn andraised in Barrio Malabbac, Iguig, Cagayan Valley, Banatao co-founded Mostron, Chips & Technologies, and S3 . Banatao is now regarded as a major contributor to the PC industry. He holds several patents including the first Windows graphical user interface (GUI) accelerator chip. He also was the first to push the idea of the "local bus" for the PC, and putting the Ethernet controller on a chip.
  • 33.
    Dado BanataoChips &Technologies eventually went public in 1995, 22 months after it was established. This company was subsequently bought by Intel in 1997 for a reported 430 million dollars. His other company, S3 (start-up number 3) also went public and earned 130 million dollars in 1993, was sold to VIA Technologies for $323 million and continues to develop and market chipsets based on the S3 graphics technology.
  • 34.
    Recent successes ofDadoDado Banatao is now a multimillionaire investor.
  • 35.
    Dado decided tostart his own venture capital firm named Tallwood Venture Capital with a capital of US$300 million, all of which came from his own pocketWinston DamarilloDeveloped Gluecode Software as an open source application system provider
  • 36.
    Sold Gluecode toIBM in 2005 for an estimated $100 million
  • 37.
    Launcedh Morphlabs andcontinues to invest in start up IT companies.Different Stages in ICT DevelopmentICT Consumer
  • 38.
  • 39.
  • 40.
  • 41.
  • 42.
    Science and TechnologyHubSuccessful ICT HubsSilicon Valley
  • 43.
  • 44.
  • 45.
    Japan S &T Hubs
  • 46.
  • 47.
    CyberJaya (upcoming)Elements fora successful ICT HUBDevelopment of strategic talents thru Universities and schools
  • 48.
    Culture of Innovationand Creativity
  • 49.
  • 50.
  • 51.
    Private sector takesthe driver’s seat in developmentDavao City StrategyEmpower Student-Technopreneurs thru partnership with different Colleges and Universities with eventual goal of introducing a BS degree in Technopreneurship
  • 52.
    Complement with Mentor/Expertdevelopment thru scholarship assistance
  • 53.
    ICT Industry SectorStrengthening
  • 54.
    Promotion of DavaoCity-PESO business plan competition
  • 55.
    taxesowns/operatesincubatorsavings, trainings, businesshelprentrevenuesEntrepreneurscan becomesuppliers to bigcompaniesIncubator donationscredibility,expert advice,technology, intellectual propertyconsultanciesfor facultyuniversitydonationsEntrepreneursBenefit from the cheaper cost of holdingoffice in an incubator. Benefits from trainingand business assistance.Private SectorOwns/operates incubatorIncubatorInexpensive office space with shared servicesfor new startup businesses.UniversitiesGets revenue from research that gets commercialized. Consulting opportunities for faculty members. Internships for graduating students.Big IndustryEntrepreneurs could become part of their supply chain.(c) 2006 UP Ayala TBI
  • 56.
    Contrary to whatsome people say.....IT is not dead!
  • 60.
    Other Strategies forSuccessScholarships provide a means of training staff and local businessmen in new methods, technologies and learningsJoin Business Plan Competitions such as PESO
  • 61.
  • 62.
    ©2004 Philippine EmergingStartups Open. All rights reserved.41PESO: a “brain gain” initiative by Filipino graduate students at MITInspired by the MIT $50k (now $100k) Entrepreneurship CompetitionEstablished MIT PESO in 2004 with help from the MIT Public Service CenterMet up with local PESO organizers with MIT tiesLaunched PESO Challenge: a technology and innovation business plan competition now on its 3rd yearMens et manus“Mind and hand”– MIT creed
  • 63.
    ©2004 Philippine EmergingStartups Open. All rights reserved.42Modeled After The MIT $100K CompetitionMost prestigious and successful entrepreneurship competition in the United States, formerly $50k competition17 years in the runningFacilitated creation of 60+ companiesAggregate value of $10.5+ billion “If all the companies founded by MIT graduates and faculty formed an independent nation, the revenues produced by the companies would make that nation the 24th-largest economy in the world.” - 1997 Bank of Boston study
  • 64.
    ©2004 Philippine EmergingStartups Open. All rights reserved.43BusinessAcademiaSci. & Eng’gAcademiaGovernmentIndustryPESOVenture CapitalEntrepreneursThe PESO Challenge is more than just your usual business plan competitionTechnology and innovation orientation
  • 65.
  • 66.
  • 67.
  • 68.
  • 69.
    Teams own rightsto plansPESO establishes linkages among key elements in the techno-entrepreneurship ecosystemObjective: Teams form start-ups to bring their business plans to market
  • 70.
    What YOU cando to help develop technopreneursBe the point of first contact with students and young SMEs/Entrepreneurs
  • 71.
    Provide support facilitiesfor budding technopreneurs
  • 72.
  • 73.
    Spread the word/bedisciplesCall To ActionOrganize and strengthen the IT sector in your area and provide a unified front
  • 74.
    Support SMEs/SMITEs inincubating business
  • 75.
    Provide impetus forgrowth and development
  • 76.
    Be a strategicpartner to in developmental effortsThank you, G’day and have a great conference

Editor's Notes

  • #21 Launched on 7 June 2010, tickets can be bought since 12 August 2010The Delta ticket window255 days – 436 new customers per dayFacebook: most trafficked web site on Delta’s flightsFirst to isolate the entire booking process in FacebookEuropean easyJet was first – but referred back to their web pageIntegrate into banner ads, ie complementary service vendors‘Distributed Commerce – put your shop where the customer is”Delta – known for poor serviceYou can book flights on Facebook. Bad news: only on DeltaYou have to be based in the US…..