Southeastern Forest Productivity and Sustainability in a Changing World
WHAT WE KNOW
Atmospheric CO2 is rising due to human activity
Average temperatures are rising, mostly due to the effects of atmospheric CO2
Warmer and more frequent hot days and nights are virtually certain
Warm spells and heat waves are very likely to increase
Altered precipitation regimes are likely, but effects will vary across the globe (and across regions) and are more difficult to predict and may include
Likely increased intensity of rainfall events
Increased/decreased rainfall depending on location
Increased tropical cyclone activity likely
Nutrient management as a component of southern pine plantation Silviculture
What limits a site’s productive potential?
What are the growth impacts due to fertilization?
Do treatment responses carry over to the next rotation?
Longleaf Pine Ecosystems
Productivity and biodiversity patterns of a longleaf pine ecosystem.
Ecological forestry and restoration of longleaf pine ecosystems.
Ecological role of mesopredators, effects of control, and habitat approaches.
Aquatic Ecology and Water Resources
Hydrologic variation and human development in the lower Flint River Basin
Depressional wetlands on the coastal plain landscape: maintenance of regional biodiversity
Managed forest contribution to carbon sequestration under a rising atmospheric CO2
Objectives:
Forest carbon is a cycle
Define forest carbon sequestration
Summarize what is known about how rising CO2 affects tree growth and forest health.
Carbon management under rising CO2. What can be done to increase or enhance carbon sequestration?
Soil Organic Carbon – devising a single proxy measure for the sustainability ...CIAT
This document discusses soil organic carbon (SOC) and ways to increase it in soils. It describes how increasing SOC can improve soil health, plant productivity, and resilience to climate change. Methods discussed to increase SOC include increasing plant inputs through practices like reduced tillage, cover crops, and switching from annual to perennial crops. Maintaining or increasing SOC provides benefits like improved soil structure and nutrient cycling through increased microbial activity. Biogeochemical techniques described can help reveal pathways of carbon transformation and transport in soils. Understanding how climatic factors affect soil processes will be important for achieving sustainable agriculture as the population grows.
This document summarizes research on evergreen agriculture for sustainable intensification and resilience in the African drylands. The research examines the role of native shrub species, such as Guiera senegalensis and Piliostigma reticulatum, which are commonly found in farmers' fields. Several key findings are highlighted: 1) Shrubs provide significant carbon storage and inputs to soils. 2) Shrubs enhance water infiltration and groundwater recharge through hydraulic redistribution without competing with crops for water. 3) The shrub rhizosphere maintains high microbial activity and diversity year-round. The presence of shrubs has been shown to increase crop yields substantially.
This study examined the effects of organic, conventional and mixed cultivation practices on soil microbial communities and nematode abundance in onion crops. Soil samples from different treatment plots in a long-term field trial were analyzed using various techniques. Results showed that microbial activity and bacterial counts were significantly higher under fully organic management. Organic management also increased microbial diversity according to sequence data. The findings suggest organic practices can improve indices of soil quality and health.
Southeastern Forest Productivity and Sustainability in a Changing World
WHAT WE KNOW
Atmospheric CO2 is rising due to human activity
Average temperatures are rising, mostly due to the effects of atmospheric CO2
Warmer and more frequent hot days and nights are virtually certain
Warm spells and heat waves are very likely to increase
Altered precipitation regimes are likely, but effects will vary across the globe (and across regions) and are more difficult to predict and may include
Likely increased intensity of rainfall events
Increased/decreased rainfall depending on location
Increased tropical cyclone activity likely
Nutrient management as a component of southern pine plantation Silviculture
What limits a site’s productive potential?
What are the growth impacts due to fertilization?
Do treatment responses carry over to the next rotation?
Longleaf Pine Ecosystems
Productivity and biodiversity patterns of a longleaf pine ecosystem.
Ecological forestry and restoration of longleaf pine ecosystems.
Ecological role of mesopredators, effects of control, and habitat approaches.
Aquatic Ecology and Water Resources
Hydrologic variation and human development in the lower Flint River Basin
Depressional wetlands on the coastal plain landscape: maintenance of regional biodiversity
Managed forest contribution to carbon sequestration under a rising atmospheric CO2
Objectives:
Forest carbon is a cycle
Define forest carbon sequestration
Summarize what is known about how rising CO2 affects tree growth and forest health.
Carbon management under rising CO2. What can be done to increase or enhance carbon sequestration?
Soil Organic Carbon – devising a single proxy measure for the sustainability ...CIAT
This document discusses soil organic carbon (SOC) and ways to increase it in soils. It describes how increasing SOC can improve soil health, plant productivity, and resilience to climate change. Methods discussed to increase SOC include increasing plant inputs through practices like reduced tillage, cover crops, and switching from annual to perennial crops. Maintaining or increasing SOC provides benefits like improved soil structure and nutrient cycling through increased microbial activity. Biogeochemical techniques described can help reveal pathways of carbon transformation and transport in soils. Understanding how climatic factors affect soil processes will be important for achieving sustainable agriculture as the population grows.
This document summarizes research on evergreen agriculture for sustainable intensification and resilience in the African drylands. The research examines the role of native shrub species, such as Guiera senegalensis and Piliostigma reticulatum, which are commonly found in farmers' fields. Several key findings are highlighted: 1) Shrubs provide significant carbon storage and inputs to soils. 2) Shrubs enhance water infiltration and groundwater recharge through hydraulic redistribution without competing with crops for water. 3) The shrub rhizosphere maintains high microbial activity and diversity year-round. The presence of shrubs has been shown to increase crop yields substantially.
This study examined the effects of organic, conventional and mixed cultivation practices on soil microbial communities and nematode abundance in onion crops. Soil samples from different treatment plots in a long-term field trial were analyzed using various techniques. Results showed that microbial activity and bacterial counts were significantly higher under fully organic management. Organic management also increased microbial diversity according to sequence data. The findings suggest organic practices can improve indices of soil quality and health.
IRJET- Nutrient and Pest Management through NanotechnologyIRJET Journal
This document discusses the potential for nanotechnology to improve nutrient and pest management in agriculture. It notes that overuse of chemical fertilizers and pesticides has led to environmental pollution and health issues. The document then reviews how nano-fertilizers and nano-pesticides could provide more targeted delivery of nutrients and pest control to plants compared to conventional methods. Specifically, it discusses how nanoparticles of nutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and micronutrients have shown improved uptake efficiency. It also examines how nanoparticles of metals like silver, copper and zinc may provide more effective and lower-dose pest control than traditional pesticides. The document concludes that nano-tools could help realize more sustainable agricultural practices through precise and controlled-release delivery
This study examines the physicochemical controls on the transport of veterinary pharmaceuticals and hormones from animal manures to surface waters. The researchers investigated the long-term sorption kinetics of the antibiotic lincomycin on various biochars derived from animal manures. They also studied the sorption and transport of the hormone 17β-estradiol on biochars using batch experiments and fixed-bed column experiments. The results showed fast initial surface sorption and slower long-term pore diffusion of lincomycin onto the biochars. Additionally, biochar had a greater sorption capacity for 17β-estradiol than sand and reduced its transport compared to biochar-free sand in column experiments.
This document discusses resilience in natural resource management and social-ecological systems. It defines resilience as the ability to absorb disturbances while maintaining structure and function. It identifies threats to resilience such as pollution, overexploitation, and governance failures. It provides principles for resilient natural resource projects such as promoting diversity, embracing variability, and enhancing governance overlaps. It also summarizes approaches to build resilience in focal areas like protected areas, land management, water resources, and forests.
Impact of Land Use Systems and Parent Materials on Soil Quality Indicators in...BRNSS Publication Hub
A study on the impact of parent materials and land use on soil quality indicators in soils of Akwa Ibom State was conducted. The aim was to evaluate the impact of parent materials and land use systems on soil quality indicators. Three parent materials (coastal plain sand, sandstone/shale, and beach ridge sand) and three land use types (cultivated land, fallow land of 3–5 years, and oil palm plantation) were selected for the study. In each land use type per parent material, six composite soil samples were collected from the representative location within the three land use types using soil auger within 0–30 cm soil depth. Undisturbed core samples were also collected for bulk density and saturated hydraulic conductivity determinations. A total of 52 soil samples were generated for laboratory analysis. Results showed that among the parent materials, coastal plain sand soil had the highest silt + clay fraction, organic matter, total N, available P, and exchangeable K, followed by sandstone/shale while beach ridge sand soil had the least. Among the land use types, oil palm plantation had the highest silt + clay fraction, organic matter, exchangeable Ca and K, followed by fallow land while cultivated land had the least. The combination of parent material and land use indicated that cultivated, fallow and oil palm plantation of coastal plain sand soils had the highest water and nutrient holding capacity, high rooting volume, good aeration status, less erosion threat, higher exchange sites, more available nutrients for plant uptake, more biological activity, etc., followed by sandstone/shale while beach ridge sand had the least in the study area. The application of more organic and less inorganic fertilizers will improve the soil quality of the study area.
This document discusses partnerships between Oregon Tilth and the Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) to support organic producers. The number of organic farms and consumer demand for organic products has increased, leading to more interaction between organic producers and agricultural agencies. Oregon Tilth and NRCS established a national partnership in 2010 to share the costs of an organic conservation specialist position. This partnership provides trainings, webinars, and technical resources to NRCS on organic agriculture and helps NRCS better serve organic farmers through practices that support the national organic standards. There are opportunities to better translate organic regulations into conservation language and practices to bridge NRCS support and organic certification requirements.
Indian agriculture feels the pain of fatigue of green revolution.
In the past 50 years, the fertilizer consumption exponentially increased from 0.5 (1960’s) to 24 million tonnes (2013) that commensurate with four-fold increase in food grain output (254 million tonnes) In order to achieve a target of 300 million tonnes of food grains and to feed the burgeoning population of 1.4 billion in 2025, the country will require 45 million tonnes of nutrients as against a current consumption level of 23 million tonnes. The sustainable agriculture and precision farming both are the urgent issues and hence the suitable agro-technological interventions are essential (e.g., nano and biotechnology) for ensuring the safety and sustainability of relevant production system.
Biochar has the potential to produce renewable energy from biomass in a way that mitigates climate change. It can also improve soil quality as a soil amendment, enhancing crop growth. Biochar is made through pyrolysis, which converts biomass into char, oils, and gases. As a soil additive, biochar can increase nutrient availability, moisture retention, and pH balance. Farms have access to biomass feedstocks and could produce biochar and energy on-site. Potential income may come from offsetting fuel needs, fertilizer costs, or carbon credits if markets develop. However, regulatory and economic questions around biochar production and use need further study.
Eco-Landscaping Guide - Northern Cook County, IllinoisRetiz16x
The document provides guidance on establishing a natural lawn through eco-landscaping methods. It discusses determining the appropriate uses for different areas of the lawn and selecting grass varieties suited to site conditions. Key considerations include soil characteristics, climate, water needs, and diversity. The goal is to cultivate a healthy, low-maintenance ecosystem through organic practices that reduce chemical dependency and environmental impacts.
Faculty at North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University developed a natuculture laboratory called NELSOL to enhance STEM education. Natuculture involves designing landscapes that mimic nature. Funds from government grants were used to build systems like a rain garden, harvester, and floating island roof. Engineering, agriculture, and design students collaborated on projects. The natuculture laboratory provided hands-on learning and research opportunities across multiple disciplines. It also served as a recruitment tool and sustainable alternative to traditional landscaping.
The document discusses introducing native plants in landscaping projects in Abu Dhabi City. It proposes establishing a native plant research station and preparing reliable plant lists for landscape projects. The research station would conduct experiments on breeding and propagating suitable native plant species. It would help naturalize urban greenery while reducing costs, water use, and environmental impacts. Introducing native plants supports Abu Dhabi's vision for a sustainable city and preserves wildlife habitats. Over time, more native plants could replace non-native species in landscape design.
The document proposes mechanisms for introducing native plant species in landscaping projects in Abu Dhabi. It discusses preparing reliable indexes of native plant species organized by family, habitat, and characteristics. It also proposes establishing a native plant research station. The goals are to increase the percentage of native species used in landscaping from the current 35-37% to preserve native plants and resources and strengthen sustainability.
Ecological Landscaping: for Communities, Small to Large - Ontario, CanadaRetiz16x
The document discusses principles and applications of ecological landscaping. It provides examples of how ecological landscaping techniques like green roofs, meadows, xeriscapes, urban forests, and rain gardens can be implemented in communities of various sizes. These techniques aim to solve environmental problems, require minimal maintenance resources, help create healthy ecosystems, and add beauty while respecting local conditions.
Dr. Mary Dimambro has published extensively in the field of composting and use of digestates. She has over 15 publications in peer-reviewed journals and conferences on topics such as assessing compost stability, using digestates in horticulture, and developing organic growing media. She has also led several projects for WRAP and the National Trust focused on applications of composts and digestates.
Biochar for sustainable land management and climate change mitigationExternalEvents
This presentation was presented during the 3 Parallel session on Theme 2, Maintaining and/or increasing SOC stocks for climate change mitigation and adaptation and Land Degradation Neutrality, of the Global Symposium on Soil Organic Carbon that took place in Rome 21-23 March 2017. The presentation was made by Ms. Annette Cowie, from UNCCD – SPI - Australia, in FAO Hq, Rome
This document discusses healthy soils and soil quality. It covers topics like soil pollution, soil quality monitoring, soil health cards, remote sensing, GIS, soil-based plant nutrient information systems, and quality of irrigation water. Soil pollution from excessive fertilizer and pesticide use, solid waste disposal, mining, and other sources is discussed. The effects of soil pollution include reduced fertility and nutrition imbalances. Remote sensing and GIS are important tools for soil surveys, agriculture monitoring, forestry, and land use mapping. Maintaining soil quality through sustainable practices is key to a healthy life.
CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK FOR INITIATING FOREST MOSAIC INTEGRATED LANDSCAPE MANAGE...IBRADKolkata
This document discusses a conceptual framework for initiating Forest Mosaic Integrated Landscape Management through community participation to enhance ecosystem services. It involves managing agriculture, water bodies, pastures, and trees outside forests as part of the forest ecosystem. Fragmentation of landscapes isolates habitats and disrupts nutrient recycling and pollination. Participatory action research builds community competence to make negotiated decisions about conservation strategies and sustainable harvesting practices. The framework aims to focus on functional diversity and linkages to restore ecosystem functioning rather than individual species.
Comparative evaluation of qualitative and quantitative biogas production pote...Alexander Decker
The document summarizes a study that evaluated biogas production from oil palm fronds alone and co-digested with cow dung. When oil palm fronds were digested alone, biogas production was slower with a total yield of 116L over 27 days. Co-digesting the fronds with cow dung at a 1:1 ratio optimized biogas production, yielding 187.4L over the same period. Key factors influencing higher production from co-digestion included improved nutrient balance and microbial activity from the cow dung. The study demonstrates that co-digesting available agricultural and animal wastes can provide an environmentally-friendly energy source.
1. The document assesses the economics of using algal turf scrubber (ATS) technology to treat dairy manure effluent from a hypothetical 1000-cow dairy farm.
2. Key factors in the economic analysis include capital costs for land preparation and installation, operational costs for biomass drying, pumping, and capital repayment, and the potential savings from using waste heat from anaerobic digestion for biomass drying.
3. The analysis finds that with anaerobic pretreatment, the yearly operational costs per cow, per kg of nitrogen, per kg of phosphorus, and per kg of dried biomass are $454, $6.20, $31.10, and $0.70, respectively
The document provides an overview of collaboration at the James Hutton Institute. It discusses the benefits of collaboration, including drawing on a wider pool of skills and knowledge to address complex issues. It also mentions transferring knowledge and skills, extending research networks, and wider dissemination of outcomes. The document provides examples of recent collaborations across the research sector and acknowledges those involved in collaboration efforts.
IRJET- Nutrient and Pest Management through NanotechnologyIRJET Journal
This document discusses the potential for nanotechnology to improve nutrient and pest management in agriculture. It notes that overuse of chemical fertilizers and pesticides has led to environmental pollution and health issues. The document then reviews how nano-fertilizers and nano-pesticides could provide more targeted delivery of nutrients and pest control to plants compared to conventional methods. Specifically, it discusses how nanoparticles of nutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and micronutrients have shown improved uptake efficiency. It also examines how nanoparticles of metals like silver, copper and zinc may provide more effective and lower-dose pest control than traditional pesticides. The document concludes that nano-tools could help realize more sustainable agricultural practices through precise and controlled-release delivery
This study examines the physicochemical controls on the transport of veterinary pharmaceuticals and hormones from animal manures to surface waters. The researchers investigated the long-term sorption kinetics of the antibiotic lincomycin on various biochars derived from animal manures. They also studied the sorption and transport of the hormone 17β-estradiol on biochars using batch experiments and fixed-bed column experiments. The results showed fast initial surface sorption and slower long-term pore diffusion of lincomycin onto the biochars. Additionally, biochar had a greater sorption capacity for 17β-estradiol than sand and reduced its transport compared to biochar-free sand in column experiments.
This document discusses resilience in natural resource management and social-ecological systems. It defines resilience as the ability to absorb disturbances while maintaining structure and function. It identifies threats to resilience such as pollution, overexploitation, and governance failures. It provides principles for resilient natural resource projects such as promoting diversity, embracing variability, and enhancing governance overlaps. It also summarizes approaches to build resilience in focal areas like protected areas, land management, water resources, and forests.
Impact of Land Use Systems and Parent Materials on Soil Quality Indicators in...BRNSS Publication Hub
A study on the impact of parent materials and land use on soil quality indicators in soils of Akwa Ibom State was conducted. The aim was to evaluate the impact of parent materials and land use systems on soil quality indicators. Three parent materials (coastal plain sand, sandstone/shale, and beach ridge sand) and three land use types (cultivated land, fallow land of 3–5 years, and oil palm plantation) were selected for the study. In each land use type per parent material, six composite soil samples were collected from the representative location within the three land use types using soil auger within 0–30 cm soil depth. Undisturbed core samples were also collected for bulk density and saturated hydraulic conductivity determinations. A total of 52 soil samples were generated for laboratory analysis. Results showed that among the parent materials, coastal plain sand soil had the highest silt + clay fraction, organic matter, total N, available P, and exchangeable K, followed by sandstone/shale while beach ridge sand soil had the least. Among the land use types, oil palm plantation had the highest silt + clay fraction, organic matter, exchangeable Ca and K, followed by fallow land while cultivated land had the least. The combination of parent material and land use indicated that cultivated, fallow and oil palm plantation of coastal plain sand soils had the highest water and nutrient holding capacity, high rooting volume, good aeration status, less erosion threat, higher exchange sites, more available nutrients for plant uptake, more biological activity, etc., followed by sandstone/shale while beach ridge sand had the least in the study area. The application of more organic and less inorganic fertilizers will improve the soil quality of the study area.
This document discusses partnerships between Oregon Tilth and the Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) to support organic producers. The number of organic farms and consumer demand for organic products has increased, leading to more interaction between organic producers and agricultural agencies. Oregon Tilth and NRCS established a national partnership in 2010 to share the costs of an organic conservation specialist position. This partnership provides trainings, webinars, and technical resources to NRCS on organic agriculture and helps NRCS better serve organic farmers through practices that support the national organic standards. There are opportunities to better translate organic regulations into conservation language and practices to bridge NRCS support and organic certification requirements.
Indian agriculture feels the pain of fatigue of green revolution.
In the past 50 years, the fertilizer consumption exponentially increased from 0.5 (1960’s) to 24 million tonnes (2013) that commensurate with four-fold increase in food grain output (254 million tonnes) In order to achieve a target of 300 million tonnes of food grains and to feed the burgeoning population of 1.4 billion in 2025, the country will require 45 million tonnes of nutrients as against a current consumption level of 23 million tonnes. The sustainable agriculture and precision farming both are the urgent issues and hence the suitable agro-technological interventions are essential (e.g., nano and biotechnology) for ensuring the safety and sustainability of relevant production system.
Biochar has the potential to produce renewable energy from biomass in a way that mitigates climate change. It can also improve soil quality as a soil amendment, enhancing crop growth. Biochar is made through pyrolysis, which converts biomass into char, oils, and gases. As a soil additive, biochar can increase nutrient availability, moisture retention, and pH balance. Farms have access to biomass feedstocks and could produce biochar and energy on-site. Potential income may come from offsetting fuel needs, fertilizer costs, or carbon credits if markets develop. However, regulatory and economic questions around biochar production and use need further study.
Eco-Landscaping Guide - Northern Cook County, IllinoisRetiz16x
The document provides guidance on establishing a natural lawn through eco-landscaping methods. It discusses determining the appropriate uses for different areas of the lawn and selecting grass varieties suited to site conditions. Key considerations include soil characteristics, climate, water needs, and diversity. The goal is to cultivate a healthy, low-maintenance ecosystem through organic practices that reduce chemical dependency and environmental impacts.
Faculty at North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University developed a natuculture laboratory called NELSOL to enhance STEM education. Natuculture involves designing landscapes that mimic nature. Funds from government grants were used to build systems like a rain garden, harvester, and floating island roof. Engineering, agriculture, and design students collaborated on projects. The natuculture laboratory provided hands-on learning and research opportunities across multiple disciplines. It also served as a recruitment tool and sustainable alternative to traditional landscaping.
The document discusses introducing native plants in landscaping projects in Abu Dhabi City. It proposes establishing a native plant research station and preparing reliable plant lists for landscape projects. The research station would conduct experiments on breeding and propagating suitable native plant species. It would help naturalize urban greenery while reducing costs, water use, and environmental impacts. Introducing native plants supports Abu Dhabi's vision for a sustainable city and preserves wildlife habitats. Over time, more native plants could replace non-native species in landscape design.
The document proposes mechanisms for introducing native plant species in landscaping projects in Abu Dhabi. It discusses preparing reliable indexes of native plant species organized by family, habitat, and characteristics. It also proposes establishing a native plant research station. The goals are to increase the percentage of native species used in landscaping from the current 35-37% to preserve native plants and resources and strengthen sustainability.
Ecological Landscaping: for Communities, Small to Large - Ontario, CanadaRetiz16x
The document discusses principles and applications of ecological landscaping. It provides examples of how ecological landscaping techniques like green roofs, meadows, xeriscapes, urban forests, and rain gardens can be implemented in communities of various sizes. These techniques aim to solve environmental problems, require minimal maintenance resources, help create healthy ecosystems, and add beauty while respecting local conditions.
Dr. Mary Dimambro has published extensively in the field of composting and use of digestates. She has over 15 publications in peer-reviewed journals and conferences on topics such as assessing compost stability, using digestates in horticulture, and developing organic growing media. She has also led several projects for WRAP and the National Trust focused on applications of composts and digestates.
Biochar for sustainable land management and climate change mitigationExternalEvents
This presentation was presented during the 3 Parallel session on Theme 2, Maintaining and/or increasing SOC stocks for climate change mitigation and adaptation and Land Degradation Neutrality, of the Global Symposium on Soil Organic Carbon that took place in Rome 21-23 March 2017. The presentation was made by Ms. Annette Cowie, from UNCCD – SPI - Australia, in FAO Hq, Rome
This document discusses healthy soils and soil quality. It covers topics like soil pollution, soil quality monitoring, soil health cards, remote sensing, GIS, soil-based plant nutrient information systems, and quality of irrigation water. Soil pollution from excessive fertilizer and pesticide use, solid waste disposal, mining, and other sources is discussed. The effects of soil pollution include reduced fertility and nutrition imbalances. Remote sensing and GIS are important tools for soil surveys, agriculture monitoring, forestry, and land use mapping. Maintaining soil quality through sustainable practices is key to a healthy life.
CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK FOR INITIATING FOREST MOSAIC INTEGRATED LANDSCAPE MANAGE...IBRADKolkata
This document discusses a conceptual framework for initiating Forest Mosaic Integrated Landscape Management through community participation to enhance ecosystem services. It involves managing agriculture, water bodies, pastures, and trees outside forests as part of the forest ecosystem. Fragmentation of landscapes isolates habitats and disrupts nutrient recycling and pollination. Participatory action research builds community competence to make negotiated decisions about conservation strategies and sustainable harvesting practices. The framework aims to focus on functional diversity and linkages to restore ecosystem functioning rather than individual species.
Comparative evaluation of qualitative and quantitative biogas production pote...Alexander Decker
The document summarizes a study that evaluated biogas production from oil palm fronds alone and co-digested with cow dung. When oil palm fronds were digested alone, biogas production was slower with a total yield of 116L over 27 days. Co-digesting the fronds with cow dung at a 1:1 ratio optimized biogas production, yielding 187.4L over the same period. Key factors influencing higher production from co-digestion included improved nutrient balance and microbial activity from the cow dung. The study demonstrates that co-digesting available agricultural and animal wastes can provide an environmentally-friendly energy source.
1. The document assesses the economics of using algal turf scrubber (ATS) technology to treat dairy manure effluent from a hypothetical 1000-cow dairy farm.
2. Key factors in the economic analysis include capital costs for land preparation and installation, operational costs for biomass drying, pumping, and capital repayment, and the potential savings from using waste heat from anaerobic digestion for biomass drying.
3. The analysis finds that with anaerobic pretreatment, the yearly operational costs per cow, per kg of nitrogen, per kg of phosphorus, and per kg of dried biomass are $454, $6.20, $31.10, and $0.70, respectively
The document provides an overview of collaboration at the James Hutton Institute. It discusses the benefits of collaboration, including drawing on a wider pool of skills and knowledge to address complex issues. It also mentions transferring knowledge and skills, extending research networks, and wider dissemination of outcomes. The document provides examples of recent collaborations across the research sector and acknowledges those involved in collaboration efforts.
The Role of Genetic Resources and Traditional Knowledge in Adaptation to Clim...Centre for Global Equality
The document discusses the importance of genetic resources, traditional knowledge, and local innovation systems for climate change adaptation. It provides examples of participatory plant breeding programs that have strengthened crop resilience, improved farmer livelihoods, and empowered communities. These programs diversified crops, integrated local and scientific knowledge, and increased food security. The document concludes local knowledge and seed diversity are critical for adaptation but are being lost and must be better supported through policy.
Free webinar on " Agroforestry to soil and Water conservation "
Soil conservation is key to environmental sustainability: It helps protect natural resources and watersheds, restores habitats for plants and wildlife, improves water quality and makes soil healthier. Soil conservation also creates economic opportunity.
Purpose:
The purpose of this webinar is to bring new knowledge on soil and water conservation under changing climate. Best management practices must be revised and developed to expected changes in climate.
Adaptation in forest and agricultural systems ipcc-media
The document summarizes key points from Dr. Rachel Bezner Kerr's presentation on ecosystem-based adaptation solutions in food and forestry systems for COP27. It discusses approaches like conservation and sustainable forest management to build resilience, as well as the importance of cooperation with local communities. For agriculture, it promotes agroecology principles like diversifying crops and integrated systems to improve regulating services and stability. Barriers to diversification include policies and lack of resources, while strategies involve shifting subsidies and support for regional supply chains. Inclusive planning that considers different groups is important to prevent maladaptation.
The document summarizes the activities of Makerere University- College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences for their project on strengthening resilience and adaptation to climate change in East Africa. Key activities included forming an advisory climate change panel, reviewing curricula to include climate change topics, undertaking research on adaptation through a grant scheme, creating a regional network, and engaging in policy. Progress made was establishing the advisory committee and project management team, and constituting an expert committee to undertake work originally planned for a climate change expert.
The document discusses the "land sharing or land sparing" debate regarding balancing food production and biodiversity conservation. It argues that both land sharing and sparing approaches are needed depending on the socio-ecological context and objectives. Large-scale agriculture requires protecting customary land rights and regulating environmental impacts, while smallholder systems can provide goods and services if well-governed. Improving landscape-scale planning and investments in multifunctional landscapes can scale these approaches up to benefit communities and the environment.
Biodiversity Action Conference Slides for Distribution.pptxtroche3
The document discusses a conference on biodiversity action hosted by Community Foundation Ireland. It provides an agenda for the conference which includes presentations on exemplary community biodiversity action plans, the citizen's assembly on biodiversity loss, the evolving Tidy Towns competition, and a workshop on successes and challenges. It also announces that the foundation's biodiversity fund is open for applications to develop community biodiversity action plans or implement recommendations from existing plans.
Wageningen UR is a unique chain of knowledge in the Netherlands that spans from academic to applied research. It focuses on plant and animal sciences, agricultural sciences, and ecology and environment. The SENSOR project developed an ex-ante sustainability impact assessment tool for land use changes in the European Union. The tool evaluates impacts on economic, environmental, and social aspects using land use functions and indicators. It provides information to policymakers to help anticipate the effects of their policies and support more sustainable decision making.
The document summarizes key findings from research conducted as part of Ireland's Agricultural Catchments Programme. It discusses how soil type and weather influence nutrient loss and movement. Specifically, it found that rainfall patterns and soil drainage properties have a significant impact on whether nutrients move over or below ground and into waterways. The chemistry of well-drained, iron-rich soils can also affect phosphorus loss into groundwater. The temporal and spatial variability of rainfall and water pathways poses challenges for interpreting nutrient loss data and for targeting mitigation measures effectively at farm and catchment levels.
This document summarizes research into the impacts of bioenergy maize cultivation on land rental prices, the environmental footprint of maize production, and the economic costs and benefits of maize production for anaerobic digestion (AD) in the UK. The research included a literature review, economic and environmental modeling, and four case studies of AD plants of various sizes. Preliminary results found localized increases in land rental prices near AD plants, decreases in artificial fertilizer use due to digestate, and economic stability and diversification for farmers. Potential risks included impacts on soil, water quality, and displacing food crops.
Enhancing communities’ adaptive capacity to climate-change induced water scar...ILRI
Presented by Kindu Mekonnen (ILRI), Alan Duncan( ILRI) and Elizabeth Migongo-Bake (UNEP) at the Final Stakeholders Workshop on Adapting to Climate Change Induced Water Stress in the Nile River Basin Project, Nairobi, Kenya, 27-28 May 2013
Environment Presentation - 12th Plan Hackathon - 6th April 2013NITI Aayog
This document outlines India's vision, policies, strategies, and targets for managing the environment, forests, wildlife, and climate change challenges for the 12th Five Year Plan period. It includes goals such as increasing forest cover, improving river and coastal zone management, reducing pollution in urban areas, and strengthening biodiversity conservation efforts. Specific targets are set for restoring degraded lands and wetlands, expanding ecotourism, training more veterinarians, and increasing participation in environmental protection programs. The plan aims to balance ecological sustainability, equity in access to resources, and inclusive growth through institutional reforms and capacity building initiatives.
This document discusses maximizing evidence to support biodiversity planning. It notes challenges like uncertainty, conflicting values and species decline. Less than a third of development plans have a strategic biodiversity approach. The Natural Environment White Paper and National Planning Policy Framework take different approaches. The divide between natural and built environment perspectives is exposed. Opportunities are discussed to better integrate ecosystem science into spatial planning through tools like ecosystem services valuation, ecological networks and green infrastructure. Case studies showcase how joined-up planning can recognize nature's value and better achieve biodiversity goals.
Plant science into practice - Tina Barsby (NIAB)Farming Futures
The document discusses the mission and challenges facing agriculture, including feeding a growing population in a sustainable way. It outlines NIAB's work in plant science research and knowledge transfer to support the agriculture industry in meeting these challenges. This includes developing new crop varieties through plant breeding and ensuring application of research findings in practice.
This document discusses the importance of geodiversity conservation in protected areas. It begins by defining key terms like geodiversity, geoheritage, and geoconservation. It then notes that the IUCN and resolutions have recognized that geodiversity is an integral part of nature that should be protected. The document outlines the work of the IUCN WCPA Geoheritage Specialist Group and explains how geoconservation principles can support protected area management. Finally, it argues that integrating geodiversity into management supports biodiversity conservation and climate change resilience.
The document summarizes a global review of integrated landscape management (ILM) initiatives. It discusses the goal of bolstering evidence about ILM approaches to support practitioners, policymakers, and advocates in developing and scaling up effective practices. It outlines a structure for knowledge products addressing key questions related to ILM's global potential, implementation, markets, policies, investments, and future research agenda. Continental reviews are being conducted to characterize ILM initiatives worldwide and identify lessons learned regarding effective adoption of ILM.
The document discusses the potential benefits of using biochar in vineyards in the Finger Lakes region. Some key challenges vineyards face include increasing input costs, yield variability, and issues related to water availability and nutrient management. The document proposes that biochar could help address these challenges by improving soil quality, increasing water retention, enhancing nutrient availability, improving yield consistency, and reducing nutrient leaching. Specific benefits mentioned include reducing the need for off-farm inputs, improving drainage and cation exchange capacity, optimizing waste biomass, and increasing microbial activity and root growth. The document concludes by providing recommendations on nutrient management and ideal soil conditions for vineyards in the Northeast.
This document summarizes research on improving nutrition and management practices for farmed crocodiles in Australia. The research program was a joint effort between the Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation and the Queensland Department of Primary Industries, with the goal of developing a sustainable crocodile farming industry. The research covered various topics to improve crocodile production, including developing manufactured pelleted feeds, determining optimal stocking densities and water levels, measuring effects of feeding frequency and temperature on growth rates, and treating wastewater from crocodile farms. The researchers aim to identify the best nutrition and housing practices to increase commercial viability of crocodile farming operations.
Similar to Teagasc: Overview and Contact Points (20)
The webinar provided an overview of the EPA Research Call 2022. It covered the introduction to EPA Research 2030 and its focus on achieving environmental objectives. It then discussed the details of the 2022 research call, including the two open topics, application process and timeline, eligibility criteria, and types of funding available. The presentation concluded with guidance on the application process and financial rules, and a Q&A session to address any questions.
This document presents research on approaches to mitigate pollution from the herbicide MCPA (2-methyl-4-chloro-phenoxyacetic acid) in water catchments used as drinking water sources. The research monitored MCPA concentrations spatially and temporally in an agricultural catchment in Ireland that supplies drinking water. Key findings include: MCPA concentrations exceeded drinking water limits and persisted in the system; concentrations increased downstream; and concentrations correlated positively with improved grassland and negatively with rough grazing land use. The research demonstrates the need for enhanced monitoring and questions the sustainability of certain land uses like improved grassland near drinking water sources.
This document discusses water quality issues in Ireland and solutions to address them. National water quality monitoring data shows 47% of rivers and 62% of estuaries are in unsatisfactory condition. The two most widespread problems are excess nutrients (nitrogen and phosphorus), with phosphorus and sediment issues impacting 60% of waters needing measures. Maps have been created to identify critical source areas for phosphorus and nitrogen losses from agriculture to target remediation efforts. Measures proposed include riparian buffers, wetlands, and nutrient management plans to reduce nitrogen and phosphorus at their sources and intercept transport pathways.
This document discusses collective action problems in healthcare and environmental policy. It defines collective action problems as situations where individuals would benefit most from cooperation but fail to cooperate due to conflicting self interests. The COVID-19 response has shown remarkably high levels of public cooperation, potentially offering lessons for issues like antimicrobial resistance and climate change that require collective action. Key factors for successful collective action include clear communication of strategies that benefit all, a shared group identity against a threat, and enforcement of cooperative behaviors.
This document discusses Ireland's National Action Plan to combat antimicrobial resistance (iNAP1) in the agricultural sector. It outlines the strategic objectives of iNAP1, which are to increase knowledge and awareness, enhance surveillance, reduce infection and disease spread, optimize antibiotic use, and support research and innovation. The document reviews some successes of iNAP1 including increased collaboration, awareness raising, and stakeholders taking action. It also discusses ongoing challenges like changing behaviors and maintaining consumer confidence. Learnings from iNAP1 emphasized the need for consistent messaging. Progress has included measurable outcomes like reduced antibiotic resistance in broiler chickens. The overall goal of iNAP1 and its successor iNAP2 is a reduction in the volume
The document summarizes progress made under Ireland's National Action Plan on Antimicrobial Resistance 2017-2020 (iNAP 1) and outlines plans for iNAP 2. It discusses successes in areas like surveillance, guidelines and awareness campaigns. It also notes challenges from COVID-19, which led to delays in developing iNAP 2. Resources have been substantially invested in 2018-2021 to support iNAP 1 goals and respond to COVID-19, including new IPC staff across healthcare settings. Stakeholder engagement for iNAP 2 will begin following scoping of ongoing activities and lessons from COVID-19.
The document discusses the challenges of achieving a non-toxic environment and proposes key actions to develop a more sustainable chemicals policy. It notes that while regulations aim to keep chemical concentrations below toxic levels, biodiversity continues to decline and human exposures are rising. It argues for intensifying efforts like minimizing chemical releases, banning persistent chemicals, increasing green chemistry and monitoring. The goal is to ultimately reduce both ecological damage and human health impacts from chemicals in the environment.
On 25 November 2020 the EPA published Ireland’s Environment - An Integrated Assessment 2020 which provides an assessment of the overall quality of Ireland's environment, the pressures being placed on it and the societal responses to current and emerging environmental issues.
This plain English fact sheet outlines the work done by the EPA in monitoring Ireland’s rivers.
Ireland has more than 73,000 km of river channels. If placed end-to-end, they could encircle the Earth almost twice. Three-quarters of these channels are very small streams that typically flow into larger rivers.
Biological monitoring has been carried out in Irish rivers since 1971. The current national river monitoring programme covers more than 13,000 km of river channel.
The national monitoring programme is run by the EPA and focuses on the main river channels rather than the smaller streams. The programme includes more than 2,800 sites sampled for biology, with almost half of these being sampled for physical and chemical parameters.
This plain English fact sheet outlines the work done by the EPA in monitoring phytoplankton in Ireland's marine environment.
The EPA and the Marine Institute sample phytoplankton in estuaries and coastal waters around Ireland. They carry out sampling three times during the summer and once during winter. At each location, they take water samples just below the surface and above the seabed. They use the samples to assess how much phytoplankton is in the water and what species are present.
Phytoplankton are tiny, free-floating plants found suspended in the world’s oceans. Their name comes from Greek and means ‘plant drifter’. They are carried along by ocean currents and are usually found floating near the surface of the water. Like all plants they need sunlight to grow.
The main sources of nutrients around Ireland’s coast are discharges from wastewater treatment plants and run off from agricultural land. Phytoplankton in the estuaries and coastal waters around Ireland are monitored by the EnvironmentalProtection Agency (EPA) and the Marine Institute. They monitor phytoplankton to assess the quality (status) of our marine environment. They must do this as part of the requirements of the European Water Framework Directive.
This plain English fact sheet outlines the work done by the EPA in monitoring Ireland’s marine environment.
Ecologically healthy marine waters are a valuable natural resource. They support a rich and diverse range of ecosystems, habitats and species, and they are also a source of food – from wild fisheries and aquaculture. They are also important for recreational activities and tourism.
Transitional and coastal waters are assessed under the European Water Framework Directive (WFD) and the Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD). Having coordinated frameworks for water quality for all the water bodies in Ireland, and across Europe, allows us to compare our results with other countries. It allows us to see what works to help us make sure all our water bodies achieve at least ‘good’ status, and no deterioration occurs.
This plain English fact sheet outlines the work done by the EPA in monitoring Ireland’s lakes.
A total of 225 lakes are currently included as part of the national surface waters monitoring programme run by the EPA, this covers around 80% of the surface area of all lakes in Ireland.
This includes:
• all lakes greater than 50 hectares
• lakes that are used for supplying drinking water
• lakes that are of regional, local or scientific interest
This Plain English fact sheet outlines the work done by the EPA in monitoring aquatic plants in Irish lakes.
Aquatic plants are good at showing if the quality of the water is good or bad and play an important role in lake ecology by providing food and a habitat for many smaller plants, animals and birds.
They also:
• provide shelter for young fish
• help to improve the clarity of the water
• help stabilise lake shore banks
• reduce the amount of sediment being suspended in the water
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) monitors these aquatic plants at more than 10,000 sites in over 200 lakes once every three years.
On 17 and 18 June 2020 the EPA held its National Water Event as an online conference.
This year's theme was 'Restoring our waters'.
This years event was free to attend. It was the EPA's largest water event ever, with over 1250 attending.
To everyone who joined us: thanks for attending; thanks for your probing questions; thanks for your passion; thanks for caring about our waters. We can achieve more working together.
Special thanks to all our presenters and the team who worked behind the scenes to make sure this years conference happened.
For science and stories about water quality in Ireland, check out www.catchments.ie
On 17 and 18 June 2020 the EPA held its National Water Event as an online conference.
This year's theme was 'Restoring our waters'.
This years event was free to attend. It was the EPA's largest water event ever, with over 1250 attending.
To everyone who joined us: thanks for attending; thanks for your probing questions; thanks for your passion; thanks for caring about our waters. We can achieve more working together.
Special thanks to all our presenters and the team who worked behind the scenes to make sure this years conference happened.
For science and stories about water quality in Ireland, check out www.catchments.ie
On 17 and 18 June 2020 the EPA held its National Water Event as an online conference.
This year's theme was 'Restoring our waters'.
This years event was free to attend. It was the EPA's largest water event ever, with over 1250 attending.
To everyone who joined us: thanks for attending; thanks for your probing questions; thanks for your passion; thanks for caring about our waters. We can achieve more working together.
Special thanks to all our presenters and the team who worked behind the scenes to make sure this years conference happened.
For science and stories about water quality in Ireland, check out www.catchments.ie
On 17 and 18 June 2020 the EPA held its National Water Event as an online conference.
This presentation was by Con McLaughlin, Donegal County Council and Andy Griggs, Armagh City, Banbridge and Craigavon District Council.
This year's theme was 'Restoring our waters'.
This years event was free to attend. It was the EPA's largest water event ever, with over 1250 attending.
To everyone who joined us: thanks for attending; thanks for your probing questions; thanks for your passion; thanks for caring about our waters. We can achieve more working together.
Special thanks to all our presenters and the team who worked behind the scenes to make sure this years conference happened.
For science and stories about water quality in Ireland, check out www.catchments.ie
This document discusses challenges and opportunities for restoring the Camac River in Dublin City while managing flood risk, supporting urban renewal, and adapting to climate change. The river suffers from channelization, loss of floodplains and wetlands, and lengthy culverts. Restoration requires tackling existing issues and avoiding new pressures. Opportunities include maximizing green space, rezoning industrial lands, and creating a greenway. Successful restoration requires considering the whole catchment and securing sufficient land, and balancing priorities like flood protection, development, and environmental goals. Planning tools like new zoning objectives can help protect land for restoration and climate adaptation.
More from Environmental Protection Agency, Ireland (20)
Northern Engraving | Nameplate Manufacturing Process - 2024Northern Engraving
Manufacturing custom quality metal nameplates and badges involves several standard operations. Processes include sheet prep, lithography, screening, coating, punch press and inspection. All decoration is completed in the flat sheet with adhesive and tooling operations following. The possibilities for creating unique durable nameplates are endless. How will you create your brand identity? We can help!
The Department of Veteran Affairs (VA) invited Taylor Paschal, Knowledge & Information Management Consultant at Enterprise Knowledge, to speak at a Knowledge Management Lunch and Learn hosted on June 12, 2024. All Office of Administration staff were invited to attend and received professional development credit for participating in the voluntary event.
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- Review what KM ‘is’ and ‘isn’t’
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5th LF Energy Power Grid Model Meet-up SlidesDanBrown980551
5th Power Grid Model Meet-up
It is with great pleasure that we extend to you an invitation to the 5th Power Grid Model Meet-up, scheduled for 6th June 2024. This event will adopt a hybrid format, allowing participants to join us either through an online Mircosoft Teams session or in person at TU/e located at Den Dolech 2, Eindhoven, Netherlands. The meet-up will be hosted by Eindhoven University of Technology (TU/e), a research university specializing in engineering science & technology.
Power Grid Model
The global energy transition is placing new and unprecedented demands on Distribution System Operators (DSOs). Alongside upgrades to grid capacity, processes such as digitization, capacity optimization, and congestion management are becoming vital for delivering reliable services.
Power Grid Model is an open source project from Linux Foundation Energy and provides a calculation engine that is increasingly essential for DSOs. It offers a standards-based foundation enabling real-time power systems analysis, simulations of electrical power grids, and sophisticated what-if analysis. In addition, it enables in-depth studies and analysis of the electrical power grid’s behavior and performance. This comprehensive model incorporates essential factors such as power generation capacity, electrical losses, voltage levels, power flows, and system stability.
Power Grid Model is currently being applied in a wide variety of use cases, including grid planning, expansion, reliability, and congestion studies. It can also help in analyzing the impact of renewable energy integration, assessing the effects of disturbances or faults, and developing strategies for grid control and optimization.
What to expect
For the upcoming meetup we are organizing, we have an exciting lineup of activities planned:
-Insightful presentations covering two practical applications of the Power Grid Model.
-An update on the latest advancements in Power Grid -Model technology during the first and second quarters of 2024.
-An interactive brainstorming session to discuss and propose new feature requests.
-An opportunity to connect with fellow Power Grid Model enthusiasts and users.
This talk will cover ScyllaDB Architecture from the cluster-level view and zoom in on data distribution and internal node architecture. In the process, we will learn the secret sauce used to get ScyllaDB's high availability and superior performance. We will also touch on the upcoming changes to ScyllaDB architecture, moving to strongly consistent metadata and tablets.
How to Interpret Trends in the Kalyan Rajdhani Mix Chart.pdfChart Kalyan
A Mix Chart displays historical data of numbers in a graphical or tabular form. The Kalyan Rajdhani Mix Chart specifically shows the results of a sequence of numbers over different periods.
Conversational agents, or chatbots, are increasingly used to access all sorts of services using natural language. While open-domain chatbots - like ChatGPT - can converse on any topic, task-oriented chatbots - the focus of this paper - are designed for specific tasks, like booking a flight, obtaining customer support, or setting an appointment. Like any other software, task-oriented chatbots need to be properly tested, usually by defining and executing test scenarios (i.e., sequences of user-chatbot interactions). However, there is currently a lack of methods to quantify the completeness and strength of such test scenarios, which can lead to low-quality tests, and hence to buggy chatbots.
To fill this gap, we propose adapting mutation testing (MuT) for task-oriented chatbots. To this end, we introduce a set of mutation operators that emulate faults in chatbot designs, an architecture that enables MuT on chatbots built using heterogeneous technologies, and a practical realisation as an Eclipse plugin. Moreover, we evaluate the applicability, effectiveness and efficiency of our approach on open-source chatbots, with promising results.
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Teagasc: Overview and Contact Points
1. TEAGASC - Promoting Innovation in the Irish the Irish Bio-Economy
TEAGASC - Promoting Innovation in
Bio-Economy
2. Teagasc Goals
• Improve the competitiveness of agriculture,
food and the wider bio-economy
• Support sustainable farming and the
environment
• Encourage diversification of the rural
economy and enhance the quality of life in
rural areas
TEAGASC - Promoting TEAGASC - Promoting Innovation in the Bio-Economy
Innovation in the Irish Irish Bio-Economy
3. Teagasc: expertise and capacity
Soils Climate change
Research Biodiversity Gaseous emissions
interests Water quality River catchments
GIS datasets Forestry
Microbiology Ecosystem services
Experimentation & analysis for soil, water, microbes
Research National-scale spatial modelling
capacity Controlled-environment growth chambers
Long-term experiments on research farms and field sites
Socio-economic analysis in the rural environment
Contact point: john.finn@teagasc.ie
TEAGASC - Promoting Innovation in the Irish Bio-Economy
4. Biodiversity
Key researchers Dr John Finn, Dr Daire Ó’hUallacháin, Prof. Bryan
Griffiths
Research interests Biodiversity and ecosystem function; soil and
microbial diversity; agri-environment schemes;
& capacity conservation practices; climate change and
ecosystem resilience
Recent projects FP6 AE Footprint; FP6 ITAES (agri-environment
schemes); IRCSET Marie Curie Fellowship; FP7
AnimalCHANGE (climate change & agriculture);
FP7 EcoFINDERS (soil diversity)
FP7 interests Area 6.1.2.4 Biodiversity
Env.2011.2.1.4-2 Behaviour of
ecosystems, thresholds & tipping points
Contact john.finn@teagasc.ie
TEAGASC - Promoting Innovation in the Irish Bio-Economy
5. Water Quality
Key researchers Dr Karl Richards, Dr Owen Fenton
Research interests Contaminant fate and transport, mitigation of
agricultural pollutants, environmental
& capacity microbiology and pathogens; state of the art
water and gas labs, instrumented research sites
Recent projects Subsurface denitrification, groundwater and
surfacewater nutrient amelioration, groundwater
pesticide risk assessment, use of nitrification
inhibitors to reduce reactive N losses
FP7 interests Area 6.2.1.2 Water resources
Contact karl.richards@teagasc.ie; owen.fenton@teagasc.ie
TEAGASC - Promoting Innovation in the Irish Bio-Economy
6. Spatial Analysis &
Earth Observation
Key researchers Reamonn Fealy, David Meredith, Stuart Green
Spatial Analysis, Mapping & Modelling of agriculture:
Research interests • Soil & land resource mapping
& capacity • Spatial assessment of agri-environment policy
• Agricultural Landuse and Habitat mapping through EO
Extensive data holdings in Irish context on these themes and
team experienced in producing national scale outputs
ENV.2011.2.1.4-1 Potential of biodiversity and ecosystems
FP7 interests for the mitigation of climate change
ENV.2011.1.1.6-1 Impacts of a global temperature increase of
2° from preindustrial level, in Europe and most vulnerable
C
regions of the world
ENV.2011.2.1.6-1 Land-use and European forest ecosystems
Stuart.Green@Teagasc.ie
Contact Reamonn.Fealy@Teagasc.ie,David.Meredith@Teagasc.ie
TEAGASC - Promoting Innovation in the Irish Bio-Economy
7. Agricultural Catchments
Key researchers Prof. Phil Jordan, Dr. Cathal Buckley, Dr. Alice
Melland, Dr. Per-Erik Mellander, Dr. David Wall
Research interests - Evaluation of environmental and
& capacity socio-economic impacts of policies for water quality
- High resolution monitoring of nutrient and
sediment transfer trajectories in six agricultural
catchments;
FP7 interests Area 6.2.1.2 Water resources
Contact ger.shortle@teagasc.ie, phil.jordan@teagasc.ie
TEAGASC - Promoting Innovation in the Irish Bio-Economy
8. Soils
Key researchers Dr Rachel Creamer, Dr Rogier Schulte
Research interests -Irish Soil Information System:
1:250,000 soil mapping for Ireland
& capacity with associated Soil Information
System
- Factors affecting soil quality
Soil mapping, soil quality, soil
FP7 interests assessment, ecosystem
functions of soil
Contact Rachel.creamer@teagasc.ie
TEAGASC - Promoting Innovation in the Irish Bio-Economy
9. Forestry
Key researchers Dr. Gerry Douglas
Research interests Genetic improvement and conservation of
hardwood and biomass tree species
& capacity
Application of biotechnological methods for mass
propagation and genetic characterisation
FP7 interests • FP- 7 Increased sustainability of all production
systems (agriculture, forestry,……. );
• FP- 7 Research Infrastructures
Contact Gerry.Douglas@teagasc.ie
TEAGASC - Promoting Innovation in the Irish Bio-Economy