This document discusses various educational methods and instructional techniques. It begins by asking about different instructional methods the reader has been exposed to in high school, college, and non-formal settings. It then provides analogies comparing teaching to fishing and music. The document defines what a method is and distinguishes between teaching methods, strategies, aids, and approaches. It identifies and discusses specific teaching methods like lecture, group discussion, role-play, and cooperative learning. It also covers factors to consider when selecting an instructional method and provides tips for incorporating problem-solving techniques into instruction.
The document provides 15 best practices for online teaching during the COVID-19 pandemic. It recommends consulting educational technology professionals to ensure quality, designing lessons for blended synchronous and asynchronous learning, and ensuring all students have equal access to necessary technology and materials. It also stresses the importance of clear expectations, schedules, accessibility for students, and a commitment to continual professional development for teachers as online education requires adapting to changing technologies.
This document discusses different teaching methods and strategies for inquiry-based learning. It compares teacher-directed, student-directed, and guided inquiry approaches. It emphasizes that guided inquiry allows students to construct their own understandings while still exposing them to curriculum content within set parameters. The document provides advice for teaching inquiry, such as letting go of control, following student interests, learning to ask questions instead of just giving answers. It also includes a suggested lesson plan format.
This document discusses different approaches and methods to teaching. It defines teaching approach, strategy, method, and technique, with approach being the broadest, informing strategies, and techniques being specific practices. Example approaches discussed include teacher-centered, learner-centered, and constructivist. Direct/expository approaches include lecture and demonstration, while indirect/guided approaches involve inquiry-based learning through methods like problem-solving and projects. Cooperative learning is also covered.
The document discusses different approaches and methods for teaching, including intradisciplinary, interdisciplinary, and transdisciplinary approaches. It provides examples of opening activities to introduce lessons such as using videos, newspaper articles, puzzles, and games. Developmental activities are also outlined for gathering data through interviews, research, and hands-on learning, as well as organizing information using graphic organizers and presentations. Concluding activities include reviewing concepts learned and previews. Effective teaching methods are said to be interactive, innovative, integrative, inquiry-based, collaborative, constructivist, varied, experiential, metacognitive, and reflective.
This document discusses inviting specialists into the classroom to provide expertise on topics being studied. It recommends choosing a speaker who is an authority in the subject matter and preparing students by providing context and allowing time for questions. Specialists can include doctors, nurses, artists, historians and others depending on the topic. The goal is to give students direct access to accurate, up-to-date information from experienced professionals.
The document discusses three approaches to teaching and learning: behaviorism, cognitivism, and constructivism. Behaviorism views learning as a response to external stimuli and focuses on changes in observable behavior. Cognitivism focuses on internal mental processes like memory, problem-solving, and organizing new information. Constructivism says learners construct their own understanding through experiences and reflection, with the teacher as a guide facilitating discussion and supporting self-directed learning.
Visual Discovery is one of six teaching strategies created by TCI. When teachers use Visual Discovery, their students gain visual literacy skills, discovery key content, and better remember important concepts in social studies or any subject.
This document discusses several teaching strategies for math: Lecture-Discussion Method, Cooperative and Collaborative Learning, Jigsaw Method, and Think-Pair-Share. It provides details on how each strategy works, including applying the Lecture-Discussion Method with its nine events of instruction, the emphasis of cooperative/collaborative learning, and examples of applying the Jigsaw Method and Think-Pair-Share in a classroom.
The document provides 15 best practices for online teaching during the COVID-19 pandemic. It recommends consulting educational technology professionals to ensure quality, designing lessons for blended synchronous and asynchronous learning, and ensuring all students have equal access to necessary technology and materials. It also stresses the importance of clear expectations, schedules, accessibility for students, and a commitment to continual professional development for teachers as online education requires adapting to changing technologies.
This document discusses different teaching methods and strategies for inquiry-based learning. It compares teacher-directed, student-directed, and guided inquiry approaches. It emphasizes that guided inquiry allows students to construct their own understandings while still exposing them to curriculum content within set parameters. The document provides advice for teaching inquiry, such as letting go of control, following student interests, learning to ask questions instead of just giving answers. It also includes a suggested lesson plan format.
This document discusses different approaches and methods to teaching. It defines teaching approach, strategy, method, and technique, with approach being the broadest, informing strategies, and techniques being specific practices. Example approaches discussed include teacher-centered, learner-centered, and constructivist. Direct/expository approaches include lecture and demonstration, while indirect/guided approaches involve inquiry-based learning through methods like problem-solving and projects. Cooperative learning is also covered.
The document discusses different approaches and methods for teaching, including intradisciplinary, interdisciplinary, and transdisciplinary approaches. It provides examples of opening activities to introduce lessons such as using videos, newspaper articles, puzzles, and games. Developmental activities are also outlined for gathering data through interviews, research, and hands-on learning, as well as organizing information using graphic organizers and presentations. Concluding activities include reviewing concepts learned and previews. Effective teaching methods are said to be interactive, innovative, integrative, inquiry-based, collaborative, constructivist, varied, experiential, metacognitive, and reflective.
This document discusses inviting specialists into the classroom to provide expertise on topics being studied. It recommends choosing a speaker who is an authority in the subject matter and preparing students by providing context and allowing time for questions. Specialists can include doctors, nurses, artists, historians and others depending on the topic. The goal is to give students direct access to accurate, up-to-date information from experienced professionals.
The document discusses three approaches to teaching and learning: behaviorism, cognitivism, and constructivism. Behaviorism views learning as a response to external stimuli and focuses on changes in observable behavior. Cognitivism focuses on internal mental processes like memory, problem-solving, and organizing new information. Constructivism says learners construct their own understanding through experiences and reflection, with the teacher as a guide facilitating discussion and supporting self-directed learning.
Visual Discovery is one of six teaching strategies created by TCI. When teachers use Visual Discovery, their students gain visual literacy skills, discovery key content, and better remember important concepts in social studies or any subject.
This document discusses several teaching strategies for math: Lecture-Discussion Method, Cooperative and Collaborative Learning, Jigsaw Method, and Think-Pair-Share. It provides details on how each strategy works, including applying the Lecture-Discussion Method with its nine events of instruction, the emphasis of cooperative/collaborative learning, and examples of applying the Jigsaw Method and Think-Pair-Share in a classroom.
This document discusses several teaching strategies for math: Lecture-Discussion Method, Cooperative and Collaborative Learning, Jigsaw Method, and Think-Pair-Share. It provides details on how each strategy works, including applying the Lecture-Discussion Method with its nine events of instruction, the emphasis of cooperative/collaborative learning, and examples of applying the Jigsaw Method and Think-Pair-Share in a classroom.
The document discusses various teaching methodologies. It begins by defining what a teaching method is and discusses factors like retention rates and classroom climate. It then describes several common teaching methods like lectures, group discussions, discovery method, and games. For each method, it provides details on how the method works and lists its strengths and weaknesses. The document emphasizes that teachers should consider student abilities, available time and facilities, and class size when selecting a methodology. It also provides principles for effective teaching.
The document discusses different types of motivation and strategies for motivating students. It outlines intrinsic motivation that comes from within the student and extrinsic motivation from external factors like rewards. Highly motivated students actively participate while less motivated students are disengaged. Motivational strategies suggested include varying activities, using humor, arousing curiosity and assisting students. The document also discusses questioning techniques like open-ended questions and wait time to encourage thinking. Different teaching approaches are presented, like the process approach that engages students in skills like observing, classifying and predicting.
Childcentered teaching and interactive teaching methods for a better and effe...Ester Shehu
If you tell me I forget, if you show me I remember, if you involve me I understand. Active learning strategies are more effective than passive learning as they allow students to participate directly in the learning process through activities like group work, discussion, problem-solving and peer teaching. For formative teaching to be most impactful, teachers should use feedback and questioning to diagnose challenges, involve students in assessing their own and peers' work, and encourage continued practice and explanation of concepts to support long-term retention.
This document discusses different teaching approaches including cooperative learning, contextual learning, mastery learning, self-access learning, future studies, and constructivism. It provides definitions and examples of how each approach is implemented in the classroom with a focus on student and teacher roles. The approaches are categorized based on the level of teacher direction and student participation, ranging from direct instruction to exploratory learning.
Effective Teaching & Learning Process in the ClassroomAjay Kumar
Classroom teaching is always the most important as well challenging part of the education system. We need to cater all kind of learners and need to finish the syllabus in the best way. I just tried to add some points based on my experience.
The document discusses principles of teaching methods and lesson planning. It covers traditional, time-tested, and progressive teaching methods, as well as characteristics of good methods. Variables that affect teaching methods are outlined, including objectives, students, subject matter, teachers, technology, and environment. Learning objectives and goals are defined, with objectives guiding content selection, instructional strategies, materials, and assessment. Steps for writing learning objectives are provided, focusing on observable student behaviors, conditions, and criteria. Bloom's taxonomy of cognitive, affective, and psychomotor domains is summarized, with definitions and examples of assessing the different levels.
Principles of teaching i different aproaches and methodsEricson Estrada
This document discusses different teaching approaches, strategies, methods and techniques. It defines each term and explains the relationship between them. It provides examples of various teaching approaches like teacher-centered vs learner-centered, subject matter-centered vs learner-centered, and "banking" approach vs constructivist approach. It also discusses direct/expository approaches like direct instruction and demonstration method, and indirect/guided approaches like inquiry-based learning and problem-solving method. Cooperative learning and peer tutoring are also explained.
This document reviews 12 foreign language teaching methods:
1. Grammar Translation Method focuses on translating written language and learning grammatical rules.
2. Direct Method forbids the first language and teaches speaking first through an inductive approach.
3. Audiolingual Method emphasizes habit formation through repetition of phrases and grammar drills.
4. Situational Language Teaching connects language to real world contexts and teaches orally before writing.
5. Silent Way keeps the teacher silent so students focus on each other's language use through discovery.
The document discusses different teaching approaches and methods. It defines key terms like teaching approach, strategy, method and technique. It also provides examples of different teaching approaches like teacher-centered vs learner-centered, subject matter vs learner-centered, direct instruction vs indirect/guided. For each approach discussed, it provides the characteristics and guidelines for effective implementation. It also covers specific teaching methods like direct instruction/lecture method, demonstration method, inquiry/problem-based methods. The document aims to help teachers understand different approaches and methods and how to apply them effectively in the classroom.
The document discusses several teaching approaches for science: the inquiry approach, problem solving, experimenting, demonstration, and projects. The inquiry approach motivates students' natural curiosity and develops critical thinking. Problem solving teaches students to follow scientific processes in a systematic way. Experimenting teaches higher-order thinking through hands-on activities. Demonstrations effectively show scientific processes using specialized equipment. Projects allow students to apply their understanding and develop skills through independent work. All of these approaches develop students' scientific skills and attitudes when implemented effectively.
The document discusses several approaches to teaching mathematics: inquiry teaching which involves presenting problems for students to research; demonstration which involves the teacher modeling tasks; discovery which involves active roles for both teachers and students; and math-lab which has students work in small groups on tasks. It also discusses techniques like brainstorming, problem-solving, cooperative learning, and integrated teaching across subjects.
This document outlines key concepts related to the teaching and learning process. It begins with definitions of teaching and learning approaches, including teacher-centered vs learner-centered. It then discusses principles of teaching and learning, including involving prior knowledge and addressing individual differences. The document also outlines the stages of the teaching process, from planning to implementation to evaluation. It discusses considerations for planning like setting objectives and selecting content and strategies. Finally, it discusses principles of learning from behavioral and cognitive perspectives, and models of teaching based on cognitive learning theory.
Some Ideas about effective teaching and assessmentIwan Syahril
The document discusses principles of effective teaching and assessment, outlining models of instruction and assessment, the importance of lesson planning and reflection, and characteristics of effective teachers such as having a sound understanding of their content, learners, and using a variety of teaching strategies like direct instruction, individual study, and indirect instruction.
The document discusses several guided exploratory teaching approaches: inductive method, inquiry teaching, laboratory method, problem solving method, and project method. The inductive method involves learning from specific examples to arrive at generalizations. Inquiry teaching and the laboratory method focus on hands-on learning through investigation and experimentation. The problem solving method applies the scientific method to help students develop reasoning skills. The project method requires students to construct projects based on their own research.
The document discusses inquiry and problem-solving approaches to teaching. It notes that inquiry approaches model the investigative processes of scientists, allowing students to explore, ask questions, and form their own conclusions. Problem-solving approaches employ the scientific method, having students define problems, form hypotheses, test them through experiments or data collection, analyze evidence, and form conclusions. Both approaches aim to actively engage students in investigating concepts rather than simply being told information. They promote skills like critical thinking and develop scientific attitudes.
The document discusses various teaching strategies including drill work, review, assignment, and inductive and deductive methods. Drill work involves revising lessons through repetition and practice. Review involves recalling past lessons to strengthen understanding. Assignment refers to supplemental self-study to complement classroom lessons. Inductive teaching moves from specific examples to general principles, while deductive teaching moves from broad concepts to specific applications. Both methods have benefits like developing understanding, but inductive is better for beginners while deductive is more efficient.
The document discusses techniques for outstanding teaching and school development. It provides information on developing teaching and learning through reflection, collaboration, and a focus on best practices. Some key techniques include consistent monitoring, using assessment to inform teaching, tracking pupil progress, and performance management. The document emphasizes developing an agreed policy around teaching and learning as a whole-school issue. It also discusses the importance of reflection, professional development, and collaboration to continually improve teaching quality and student outcomes.
How to teach is really difficult problem for the teacher. To make the teaching of mathematics interesting vital the teacher should know the proper methods of teaching. Secondary education commission(1952-53) has emphasised the need and importance of choosing right methods of teaching
The document discusses Agile methodology for software development. It defines Agile as being marked by readiness for change and adaptability. The key aspects of Agile include iterative development with short cycles of planning, execution and feedback. The document outlines the Agile manifesto which values individuals, working software, customer collaboration and response to change over processes, documentation, contracts and strict plans. It describes the Scrum process and challenges to adopting Agile practices.
Python Magic Methods: a practical exampleNacho Gentile
Magic methods in Python allow programmers to add special functionality to classes. Some common magic methods include:
- __init__ which defines how objects are initialized
- __radd__ which defines how objects are added together
- __str__ which defines how objects are printed
The document then provides an example using the Runner class to track runner profiles and race statistics. Magic methods like __radd__ and comparison methods like __lt__ and __gt__ allow instances of Runner to be added and compared based on their total distances run.
This document discusses several teaching strategies for math: Lecture-Discussion Method, Cooperative and Collaborative Learning, Jigsaw Method, and Think-Pair-Share. It provides details on how each strategy works, including applying the Lecture-Discussion Method with its nine events of instruction, the emphasis of cooperative/collaborative learning, and examples of applying the Jigsaw Method and Think-Pair-Share in a classroom.
The document discusses various teaching methodologies. It begins by defining what a teaching method is and discusses factors like retention rates and classroom climate. It then describes several common teaching methods like lectures, group discussions, discovery method, and games. For each method, it provides details on how the method works and lists its strengths and weaknesses. The document emphasizes that teachers should consider student abilities, available time and facilities, and class size when selecting a methodology. It also provides principles for effective teaching.
The document discusses different types of motivation and strategies for motivating students. It outlines intrinsic motivation that comes from within the student and extrinsic motivation from external factors like rewards. Highly motivated students actively participate while less motivated students are disengaged. Motivational strategies suggested include varying activities, using humor, arousing curiosity and assisting students. The document also discusses questioning techniques like open-ended questions and wait time to encourage thinking. Different teaching approaches are presented, like the process approach that engages students in skills like observing, classifying and predicting.
Childcentered teaching and interactive teaching methods for a better and effe...Ester Shehu
If you tell me I forget, if you show me I remember, if you involve me I understand. Active learning strategies are more effective than passive learning as they allow students to participate directly in the learning process through activities like group work, discussion, problem-solving and peer teaching. For formative teaching to be most impactful, teachers should use feedback and questioning to diagnose challenges, involve students in assessing their own and peers' work, and encourage continued practice and explanation of concepts to support long-term retention.
This document discusses different teaching approaches including cooperative learning, contextual learning, mastery learning, self-access learning, future studies, and constructivism. It provides definitions and examples of how each approach is implemented in the classroom with a focus on student and teacher roles. The approaches are categorized based on the level of teacher direction and student participation, ranging from direct instruction to exploratory learning.
Effective Teaching & Learning Process in the ClassroomAjay Kumar
Classroom teaching is always the most important as well challenging part of the education system. We need to cater all kind of learners and need to finish the syllabus in the best way. I just tried to add some points based on my experience.
The document discusses principles of teaching methods and lesson planning. It covers traditional, time-tested, and progressive teaching methods, as well as characteristics of good methods. Variables that affect teaching methods are outlined, including objectives, students, subject matter, teachers, technology, and environment. Learning objectives and goals are defined, with objectives guiding content selection, instructional strategies, materials, and assessment. Steps for writing learning objectives are provided, focusing on observable student behaviors, conditions, and criteria. Bloom's taxonomy of cognitive, affective, and psychomotor domains is summarized, with definitions and examples of assessing the different levels.
Principles of teaching i different aproaches and methodsEricson Estrada
This document discusses different teaching approaches, strategies, methods and techniques. It defines each term and explains the relationship between them. It provides examples of various teaching approaches like teacher-centered vs learner-centered, subject matter-centered vs learner-centered, and "banking" approach vs constructivist approach. It also discusses direct/expository approaches like direct instruction and demonstration method, and indirect/guided approaches like inquiry-based learning and problem-solving method. Cooperative learning and peer tutoring are also explained.
This document reviews 12 foreign language teaching methods:
1. Grammar Translation Method focuses on translating written language and learning grammatical rules.
2. Direct Method forbids the first language and teaches speaking first through an inductive approach.
3. Audiolingual Method emphasizes habit formation through repetition of phrases and grammar drills.
4. Situational Language Teaching connects language to real world contexts and teaches orally before writing.
5. Silent Way keeps the teacher silent so students focus on each other's language use through discovery.
The document discusses different teaching approaches and methods. It defines key terms like teaching approach, strategy, method and technique. It also provides examples of different teaching approaches like teacher-centered vs learner-centered, subject matter vs learner-centered, direct instruction vs indirect/guided. For each approach discussed, it provides the characteristics and guidelines for effective implementation. It also covers specific teaching methods like direct instruction/lecture method, demonstration method, inquiry/problem-based methods. The document aims to help teachers understand different approaches and methods and how to apply them effectively in the classroom.
The document discusses several teaching approaches for science: the inquiry approach, problem solving, experimenting, demonstration, and projects. The inquiry approach motivates students' natural curiosity and develops critical thinking. Problem solving teaches students to follow scientific processes in a systematic way. Experimenting teaches higher-order thinking through hands-on activities. Demonstrations effectively show scientific processes using specialized equipment. Projects allow students to apply their understanding and develop skills through independent work. All of these approaches develop students' scientific skills and attitudes when implemented effectively.
The document discusses several approaches to teaching mathematics: inquiry teaching which involves presenting problems for students to research; demonstration which involves the teacher modeling tasks; discovery which involves active roles for both teachers and students; and math-lab which has students work in small groups on tasks. It also discusses techniques like brainstorming, problem-solving, cooperative learning, and integrated teaching across subjects.
This document outlines key concepts related to the teaching and learning process. It begins with definitions of teaching and learning approaches, including teacher-centered vs learner-centered. It then discusses principles of teaching and learning, including involving prior knowledge and addressing individual differences. The document also outlines the stages of the teaching process, from planning to implementation to evaluation. It discusses considerations for planning like setting objectives and selecting content and strategies. Finally, it discusses principles of learning from behavioral and cognitive perspectives, and models of teaching based on cognitive learning theory.
Some Ideas about effective teaching and assessmentIwan Syahril
The document discusses principles of effective teaching and assessment, outlining models of instruction and assessment, the importance of lesson planning and reflection, and characteristics of effective teachers such as having a sound understanding of their content, learners, and using a variety of teaching strategies like direct instruction, individual study, and indirect instruction.
The document discusses several guided exploratory teaching approaches: inductive method, inquiry teaching, laboratory method, problem solving method, and project method. The inductive method involves learning from specific examples to arrive at generalizations. Inquiry teaching and the laboratory method focus on hands-on learning through investigation and experimentation. The problem solving method applies the scientific method to help students develop reasoning skills. The project method requires students to construct projects based on their own research.
The document discusses inquiry and problem-solving approaches to teaching. It notes that inquiry approaches model the investigative processes of scientists, allowing students to explore, ask questions, and form their own conclusions. Problem-solving approaches employ the scientific method, having students define problems, form hypotheses, test them through experiments or data collection, analyze evidence, and form conclusions. Both approaches aim to actively engage students in investigating concepts rather than simply being told information. They promote skills like critical thinking and develop scientific attitudes.
The document discusses various teaching strategies including drill work, review, assignment, and inductive and deductive methods. Drill work involves revising lessons through repetition and practice. Review involves recalling past lessons to strengthen understanding. Assignment refers to supplemental self-study to complement classroom lessons. Inductive teaching moves from specific examples to general principles, while deductive teaching moves from broad concepts to specific applications. Both methods have benefits like developing understanding, but inductive is better for beginners while deductive is more efficient.
The document discusses techniques for outstanding teaching and school development. It provides information on developing teaching and learning through reflection, collaboration, and a focus on best practices. Some key techniques include consistent monitoring, using assessment to inform teaching, tracking pupil progress, and performance management. The document emphasizes developing an agreed policy around teaching and learning as a whole-school issue. It also discusses the importance of reflection, professional development, and collaboration to continually improve teaching quality and student outcomes.
How to teach is really difficult problem for the teacher. To make the teaching of mathematics interesting vital the teacher should know the proper methods of teaching. Secondary education commission(1952-53) has emphasised the need and importance of choosing right methods of teaching
The document discusses Agile methodology for software development. It defines Agile as being marked by readiness for change and adaptability. The key aspects of Agile include iterative development with short cycles of planning, execution and feedback. The document outlines the Agile manifesto which values individuals, working software, customer collaboration and response to change over processes, documentation, contracts and strict plans. It describes the Scrum process and challenges to adopting Agile practices.
Python Magic Methods: a practical exampleNacho Gentile
Magic methods in Python allow programmers to add special functionality to classes. Some common magic methods include:
- __init__ which defines how objects are initialized
- __radd__ which defines how objects are added together
- __str__ which defines how objects are printed
The document then provides an example using the Runner class to track runner profiles and race statistics. Magic methods like __radd__ and comparison methods like __lt__ and __gt__ allow instances of Runner to be added and compared based on their total distances run.
This document provides an introduction to management and organizations. It defines key management terms like managers, levels of managers, and functions of management. It describes what managers do, including their functions of planning, organizing, leading, and controlling. It also outlines management roles and skills. The document notes how the manager's job is changing with a focus on customers and innovation. It concludes with defining organizations and discussing why studying management is important.
Project management involves planning, organizing, and controlling resources to achieve specific goals within constraints such as schedule, budget and quality standards. It includes defining the project scope, assembling the necessary resources, creating a schedule for completion, and measuring progress to make adjustments as needed. The key functions of management include planning, organizing, staffing, leading and controlling projects on a temporary basis to deliver a unique product or service.
The document provides an overview of the American Psychological Association (APA) style guide for formatting research papers. It discusses the basics of APA formatting including stylistics, in-text citations, references, types of APA papers, general format, title pages, the abstract, the main body, and references pages. Specific guidelines are provided for in-text citations, references, and formatting various parts of the paper according to APA style.
The document discusses several methods for teaching second languages:
1) The Grammar-Translation Method focuses on translating texts and learning grammar rules but does not emphasize speaking practice.
2) The Direct Method uses only the target language and encourages oral production through activities like question-answering. However, it does not adequately structure materials.
3) The Audio-lingual Method is based on behaviorism and uses repetition and drills but no grammar explanations.
4) Communicative Language Teaching is learner-centered and focuses on using language in meaningful, real-world contexts and situations.
Meaning,nature,scope,process of management & approaches of a systemsadhikakatiyar
This document provides an overview of management concepts including:
- Definitions of management from various thinkers such as Fayol and Drucker.
- The five functions of management as planning, organizing, staffing, directing, and controlling.
- Descriptions of different management levels from top to middle to lower.
- An explanation of the system approach to management, describing organizations as open systems that interact with their environment.
Ch 1 introduction to management and organizationsNardin A
The document is an introductory chapter about management and organizations from a management textbook. It defines key terms such as managers, management, and organizations. It describes the functions of management as planning, organizing, leading, and controlling. It also discusses the roles, skills, and levels of managers. Managers coordinate work, seek efficiency and effectiveness, and adapt to changes. Studying management is important because good management is needed universally, and understanding organizational structures and behaviors helps employees advance.
Interactive Teaching methods and techniquesChetan T R
The document discusses innovative and interactive techniques for teaching, including using analogies like fishing and music. It describes selecting instructional methods based on factors like learners and objectives. Teaching methods are defined as techniques, strategies as planned approaches, and aids as supplemental tools. Specific methods are listed like lectures, discussions, and field trips. The document provides templates for problem-solving approaches like the forked road model and possibilities-factors model. Finally, it discusses integrating skills through the jigsaw technique where students research subtopics and teach their expertise to others.
The document discusses different instructional methods and strategies for teaching. It begins by asking about methods the learner has been exposed to. It then provides analogies to describe teaching as fishing with different lures for different students or as music where different instruments together become amazing. The document defines methods, strategies, aids and approaches. It lists and describes various teaching methods like lecture, group discussion, field trips. It discusses factors to consider when selecting a method like the objective, group size, content. It distinguishes methods from aids. Finally, it provides examples of incorporating problem-solving techniques into instruction and integrating reading, speaking, listening and writing skills through methods like Jigsaw.
The document discusses different instructional methods and strategies for teaching. It begins by asking about methods the learner has been exposed to. It then provides analogies to describe teaching as fishing with different lures for different students or as music where different instruments together become amazing. The document defines methods, strategies, aids and approaches. It lists and describes various teaching methods like lecture, group discussion, field trips. It discusses factors to consider when selecting a method like the objective, group size, content. It distinguishes methods from aids. Finally, it provides examples of problem-solving techniques like forked road and possibilities factors and integrating skills through a jigsaw activity.
The document discusses the ADDIE model of instructional design. ADDIE is an acronym that stands for Analyze, Design, Develop, Implement, and Evaluate, which are the five key phases of a common instructional design process. Each phase is described in detail, including needs analysis in Analyze, creating objectives and testing strategies in Design, developing lesson plans and materials in Develop, delivering instruction in Implement, and evaluating effectiveness in Evaluate. The document emphasizes that instructional design considers factors like learning objectives, learner characteristics, and evaluation to create effective instruction.
This document provides guidance on how to conduct effective training sessions using active learning techniques. It discusses the importance of introducing yourself and setting training goals and objectives at the beginning. It also covers how to effectively use PowerPoint presentations and encourages participation through activities like brainstorming, case studies, and reflection. A variety of icebreakers, energizers and other techniques used in ANLPI modules are presented, such as role-playing, gallery walks and group feedback. The document emphasizes that active learning requires participants to play an important role by applying their knowledge and skills.
Communication Skills Learning Styles In A Justice Environment Bradley W. Deacon
The document discusses learning styles and how identifying an individual's preferred learning style (visual, auditory, or kinesthetic) can help improve learning. It provides an overview of the three main learning styles and a self-assessment quiz to determine a learning style preference. Tips are offered on how to best study based on one's learning style, including utilizing social media. The document also discusses how understanding learning styles can help educators develop effective courses that engage different learners.
The ADDIE model is a framework for developing training programs. It consists of 5 phases: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation.
In the Analysis phase, training needs are identified by assessing organizational, job, and individual needs. The Design phase involves developing learning objectives, content, and evaluation criteria. During Development, materials and media are created. Implementation is when the training is delivered using various facilities, trainers, and schedules. Evaluation assesses the effectiveness of the training on different levels like learning, behavior change, and business results.
This file accompanies the presentation conducted in Idaho on 6/30/11 and discusses Universal Design for Learning, development of assistive technology programs, and unique professional development methodologies.
This document summarizes different traditional training methods used in human resources training and individual development. It describes presentation methods like lectures and audio-visual techniques that transmit information to trainees. It also outlines hands-on methods that actively involve trainees, like on-the-job training, simulations, case studies, and role plays. Finally, it discusses group building methods aimed at improving team effectiveness, such as adventure learning, team training, and action learning.
Strategies for keeping the eLearner engagedYum Studio
PowerPoint for session conducted for ACPET eLearning Public Workshops - "Strategies for keeping the eLearner engaged" by Michael Gwyther, yum productions
This document provides an overview of planning for a university course. It discusses the importance of developing learning objectives and outcomes, and distinguishing between different levels of learning based on Bloom's taxonomy. It also compares content-centered and student-centered models of course planning, noting that the latter focuses on what students should be able to do upon completing the course rather than just covering content. The document provides examples of writing measurable learning outcomes and evaluating textbooks. It stresses the importance of planning instruction by dividing a course into manageable pieces and integrating various assessment elements.
This document contains information and instructions for participants in the ACPET eLearning mentor program. It discusses presenting showcase presentations on their experiences in the program, including what attracted them to the program, how eLearning has helped achieve their goals, lessons learned, and plans for 2014. It provides topics and suggestions for the presentations, such as discussing the eLearning courses developed and trials conducted, and reflections on the program's impact and opportunities to further embed flexible learning.
The document outlines steps for a field study involving technology in the learning environment. It includes episodes on visiting a learning resources center to inventory available resources, evaluating bulletin board displays in a school, observing classroom teaching aids, developing teaching aids from the resources center, and creating handouts and slide presentations. The episodes provide templates for documenting resources, assessments, reflections, and analyses of skills and improvements.
This document provides an overview of flipping a course and outlines an agenda for a workshop on designing a flipped classroom session. The workshop aims to guide participants through designing a 1-3 hour flipped class by first conducting a mini needs assessment of the material and objectives. It then walks through designing the key components of a flipped lesson, including preparing pre-class materials to introduce concepts and skills, as well as planning classroom activities to practice and reinforce the skills. The document discusses considerations for each component and prompts participants to make design decisions for their flipped session. The goal is for participants to leave the workshop having completed a formal lesson plan for their selected flipped class.
1. A simulation game could allow assistant managers to order merchandise for their store based on a sales report and trends analysis. Receiving feedback on their decisions would help expand their skills.
2. A role-playing game could present customer service scenarios for assistant managers to handle independently. Receiving feedback on their responses would help them master handling situations 16 through 50.
3. Simulated shoplifting and fraud attempts could allow assistant managers to practice autonomously handling such situations, with feedback to reinforce best practices.
Working Scientifically - Investigations 2 22.01.15Barnsleytsa
The document discusses practical scientific investigations in schools. It provides tips for engaging students through "killer questions" and emphasizes using experiments to answer questions. The main stages of an investigation are outlined as hypothesis, prediction, method, observations, conclusion and evaluation. Tools are presented for planning investigations and recording data. Teachers are encouraged to have students share their findings in creative ways and differentiate investigations for different learner abilities.
This document discusses practical investigations in science education. It provides guidance on developing investigations, including using killer questions to engage students, the main stages of investigations, and tools for planning investigations. Suggestions are made to differentiate planning tools for different ages and abilities. The document also addresses recording observations and data, as well as creative ways for students to share their findings. Teachers are instructed to carry out a gap task by conducting a simple investigation using a provided planning tool, differentiating the tool as needed.
The document provides information on systematic instruction and the effective use of instructional materials. It discusses what systematic means and outlines the steps in a systematic approach to teaching: define objectives, choose appropriate methods, choose appropriate experiences, select materials/equipment, assign roles, implement instruction, and evaluate outcomes. It also discusses Edgar Dale's Cone of Experience model and different types of instructional materials. The key aspects of effectively using instructional materials are to prepare yourself, prepare students, present the material well, and follow up to evaluate if objectives were attained.
This document provides information and strategies for differentiated instruction. It discusses recognizing student diversity, increasing skills in lesson design, and knowing students and content. Motivation comes from self-efficacy, feedback, and control over success. Differentiation considers student readiness, interests, and learning profiles. Teachers can differentiate content, process, and product. Strategies include flexible groupings, choice, graphic organizers, and varied assessments. The goal is for students to access content in different ways and demonstrate learning through multiple options.
This document provides a checklist and guidelines for a challenge-based learning project focused on increasing interest in math and science. It outlines roles for group members, including a product manager, public relations director, media specialist, documentarian, researcher, and social media director. A timeline is presented dividing the project into stages for establishing a foundation, setting guiding questions and activities, identifying solutions, implementing solutions, and publishing results. Assessment criteria are also defined in a rubric covering the big idea, essential question, challenge, guiding questions and activities, solution, implementation, evaluation, reflection, and use of guiding questions and resources.
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...Dr. Vinod Kumar Kanvaria
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty,
International FDP on Fundamentals of Research in Social Sciences
at Integral University, Lucknow, 06.06.2024
By Dr. Vinod Kumar Kanvaria
The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...RitikBhardwaj56
Discover the Simplified Electron and Muon Model: A New Wave-Based Approach to Understanding Particles delves into a groundbreaking theory that presents electrons and muons as rotating soliton waves within oscillating spacetime. Geared towards students, researchers, and science buffs, this book breaks down complex ideas into simple explanations. It covers topics such as electron waves, temporal dynamics, and the implications of this model on particle physics. With clear illustrations and easy-to-follow explanations, readers will gain a new outlook on the universe's fundamental nature.
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold MethodCeline George
Odoo provides an option for creating a module by using a single line command. By using this command the user can make a whole structure of a module. It is very easy for a beginner to make a module. There is no need to make each file manually. This slide will show how to create a module using the scaffold method.
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বাংলাদেশের অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা ২০২৪ [Bangladesh Economic Review 2024 Bangla.pdf] কম্পিউটার , ট্যাব ও স্মার্ট ফোন ভার্সন সহ সম্পূর্ণ বাংলা ই-বুক বা pdf বই " সুচিপত্র ...বুকমার্ক মেনু 🔖 ও হাইপার লিংক মেনু 📝👆 যুক্ত ..
আমাদের সবার জন্য খুব খুব গুরুত্বপূর্ণ একটি বই ..বিসিএস, ব্যাংক, ইউনিভার্সিটি ভর্তি ও যে কোন প্রতিযোগিতা মূলক পরীক্ষার জন্য এর খুব ইম্পরট্যান্ট একটি বিষয় ...তাছাড়া বাংলাদেশের সাম্প্রতিক যে কোন ডাটা বা তথ্য এই বইতে পাবেন ...
তাই একজন নাগরিক হিসাবে এই তথ্য গুলো আপনার জানা প্রয়োজন ...।
বিসিএস ও ব্যাংক এর লিখিত পরীক্ষা ...+এছাড়া মাধ্যমিক ও উচ্চমাধ্যমিকের স্টুডেন্টদের জন্য অনেক কাজে আসবে ...
A workshop hosted by the South African Journal of Science aimed at postgraduate students and early career researchers with little or no experience in writing and publishing journal articles.
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationPeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
This slide is special for master students (MIBS & MIFB) in UUM. Also useful for readers who are interested in the topic of contemporary Islamic banking.
How to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRMCeline George
Odoo 17 CRM allows us to track why we lose sales opportunities with "Lost Reasons." This helps analyze our sales process and identify areas for improvement. Here's how to configure lost reasons in Odoo 17 CRM
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkTechSoup
Dive into the world of AI! Experts Jon Hill and Tareq Monaur will guide you through AI's role in enhancing nonprofit websites and basic marketing strategies, making it easy to understand and apply.
2. What instructional methodsWhat instructional methods
have you been exposed to??have you been exposed to??
……in high school?in high school?
……in college?in college?
……in non-formal settings?in non-formal settings?
3. Analogies…Analogies…
Teaching is like fishing…Teaching is like fishing…
You use different lures for different fishYou use different lures for different fish
You use different methods for differentYou use different methods for different
learners.learners.
Teaching is like beautiful music…Teaching is like beautiful music…
Where, instructional methods are theWhere, instructional methods are the
instrumentsinstruments
When played alone they make sound…When played alone they make sound…
When played together in tune, rhythm,When played together in tune, rhythm,
and feeling, they become amazingand feeling, they become amazing
music!music!
5. Selecting and Using a Variety ofSelecting and Using a Variety of
Instructional MethodsInstructional Methods
Instructional objectives:Instructional objectives:
Define method of InstructionDefine method of Instruction
Discuss factors to consider whenDiscuss factors to consider when
selecting a method of instructionselecting a method of instruction
Distinguish between methods ofDistinguish between methods of
instruction and instructional aidsinstruction and instructional aids
Identify & discuss a variety ofIdentify & discuss a variety of
teaching methodsteaching methods
6. What is a “Method”?What is a “Method”?
a procedure or process for attaininga procedure or process for attaining
an object: asan object: as
aa (1)(1) :: a systematic procedure,a systematic procedure,
technique, or mode of inquiry employedtechnique, or mode of inquiry employed
by or proper to a particular discipline orby or proper to a particular discipline or
art (2)art (2) :: a systematic plan followed ina systematic plan followed in
presenting material for instructionpresenting material for instruction
bb (1)(1) :: a way, technique, or process ofa way, technique, or process of
or for doing somethingor for doing something (2)(2) :: a body ofa body of
skills or techniquesskills or techniques
7. Teaching MethodTeaching Method
Objective oriented activities andObjective oriented activities and
flow of information betweenflow of information between
teachers and studentsteachers and students
8. Methods, Strategy, Aid,Methods, Strategy, Aid,
ApproachApproach
Teaching Method tend to be synonymousTeaching Method tend to be synonymous
with technique according to Websterwith technique according to Webster
Teaching Strategy – “careful plan” thatTeaching Strategy – “careful plan” that
serves an important function in achieving aserves an important function in achieving a
specific outcome.specific outcome.
Instructional aids includes:Instructional aids includes:
Chalkboard, Flip chart, PowerPointChalkboard, Flip chart, PowerPoint
Overheads, VCR, Real Objects, etc.Overheads, VCR, Real Objects, etc.
Teaching Approach is a “holistic process”Teaching Approach is a “holistic process”
Includes the teaching steps, problem-Includes the teaching steps, problem-
solving strategies, and teachingsolving strategies, and teaching
methods.methods.
11. WhatWhat FactorsFactors do we considerdo we consider
when selecting an instructionalwhen selecting an instructional
method?method?
The intended specific outcomeThe intended specific outcome
or purposeor purpose
Size of groupSize of group
Learners’Learners’ preferencepreference forfor
learninglearning
The content sometimes dictatesThe content sometimes dictates
the methodthe method
Required preparationRequired preparation
12. Instructional/Teaching MethodsInstructional/Teaching Methods
vs. Instructional Aids?vs. Instructional Aids?
Assist the teacher in theAssist the teacher in the
teaching/learning processteaching/learning process
White boardWhite board
HandoutsHandouts
PropsProps
Pictures/VideoPictures/Video
AudioAudio
Computer based simulationComputer based simulation
ModelsModels
Others?Others?
13. Tools for your teaching tool boxTools for your teaching tool box
Let’s Try SomeLet’s Try Some
17. Essential Elements of aEssential Elements of a
Forked-Road Technique are:Forked-Road Technique are:
A problem where a learner mustA problem where a learner must
decide betweendecide between two possible choicestwo possible choices
of actionof action
Must haveMust have factorsfactors to considerto consider
Must make a decision based uponMust make a decision based upon
the factors consideredthe factors considered
18. Before engaging in aBefore engaging in a
problem-solving (decision-problem-solving (decision-
making)…making)…
The problem (opportunity) must be defined!The problem (opportunity) must be defined!
Need to ask yourself,Need to ask yourself, “What is the“What is the
problem?”problem?”
Usually proposed in question formUsually proposed in question form
Often, the problem is derived from aOften, the problem is derived from a
situation, or scenario.situation, or scenario.
case studycase study
May be real or contrivedMay be real or contrived
Record
forallto
see
20. ScenarioScenario
You have been hired in a newYou have been hired in a new
position and your supervisor tells youposition and your supervisor tells you
that the company will purchase you athat the company will purchase you a
new computernew computer..
Your supervisor explains that you canYour supervisor explains that you can
spend up to $2150.00spend up to $2150.00 on a newon a new
desktop computer and software.desktop computer and software.
Furthermore, because of existingFurthermore, because of existing
purchasing agreements you must selectpurchasing agreements you must select
betweenbetween DellDell andand GatewayGateway..
The choice is yours, however yourThe choice is yours, however your
supervisor has requested a decisionsupervisor has requested a decision
in two days.in two days.
21. What is the decisionWhat is the decision
you need to make?you need to make?
Should I purchase Dell computer
or a Gateway computer?
22. Forked Road TemplateForked Road Template
Forked-Road
Problem-Solving Technique
Define the Problem / Decision to be Made:
Choice One Choice Two
Factors to Consider
Decision / Recommendation:
23. What if we have moreWhat if we have more
than two choices?than two choices?
Possibilities-Factors!Possibilities-Factors!
25. Forked Road or PossibilitiesForked Road or Possibilities
Factors?Factors?
1.1. Selecting between turf grass and naturalSelecting between turf grass and natural
grass.grass.
2.2. Choosing a greenhouse covering.Choosing a greenhouse covering.
3.3. Determining whether to attend theDetermining whether to attend the
National Convention.National Convention.
4.4. Selecting from among seed varieties.Selecting from among seed varieties.
5.5. Determining best pest control.Determining best pest control.
6.6. Selecting a career choice.Selecting a career choice.
7.7. Promoting a management practice.Promoting a management practice.
8.8. Determining whether to invest in newDetermining whether to invest in new
equipment.equipment.
9.9. Selecting lumber types.Selecting lumber types.
10.10. Choosing a “path” of action.Choosing a “path” of action.
26. Instructional TipsInstructional Tips
1.1. Get learners to define the problem (best)Get learners to define the problem (best)
Or, you define the problemOr, you define the problem
1.1. Record for all to seeRecord for all to see
2.2. Use the template to facilitate the problem-Use the template to facilitate the problem-
solving (decision-making) effortsolving (decision-making) effort
• Complete the template yourselfComplete the template yourself
1.1. Assist students in identifying the factors toAssist students in identifying the factors to
considerconsider
2.2. Provide the resources for seeking outProvide the resources for seeking out
information on the possibilitiesinformation on the possibilities
3.3. Have students identify a solutionHave students identify a solution
4.4. Allow students to share their solution withAllow students to share their solution with
rationale for their choicerationale for their choice
28. JigsawJigsaw
Is a teaching technique invented by social psychologistIs a teaching technique invented by social psychologist
Elliot AronsonElliot Aronson in 1971.in 1971.
Students of a normal-sized class (26 to 33 students) areStudents of a normal-sized class (26 to 33 students) are
divided into competency groups of four to six students,divided into competency groups of four to six students,
each of which is given a list of subtopics to research.each of which is given a list of subtopics to research.
Individual members of each group then break off to workIndividual members of each group then break off to work
with the "experts" from other groups, researching a part ofwith the "experts" from other groups, researching a part of
the material being studied, after which they return to theirthe material being studied, after which they return to their
starting body in the role of instructor for their subcategory.starting body in the role of instructor for their subcategory.
The strategy is an efficient teaching method thatThe strategy is an efficient teaching method that
encourages listening, engagement, interaction, peerencourages listening, engagement, interaction, peer
teaching, and cooperation by giving each member of theteaching, and cooperation by giving each member of the
group an essential part to play in the academic activity.group an essential part to play in the academic activity.
Both individual and group accountability are built into theBoth individual and group accountability are built into the
process.process.
Jigsaws are a four-skills approach, integrating reading,Jigsaws are a four-skills approach, integrating reading,
speaking, listening and writing.speaking, listening and writing.
29. Expert Panels A
A1+A2+A3+A4
Expert Panels D
D1+D2+D3+D4
Expert Panels B
B1+B2+B3+B4
Expert Panels C
C1+C2+C3+C4
Team 1 Team 2
Team 1 Team 2
Each team provides one expert to form a panel
Teams regroup for peer teaching and report writing
Team 3 Team 4
Team 3 Team 4
30. Let’s Try itLet’s Try it
You have each been given aYou have each been given a
First, all the #’s get into teamsFirst, all the #’s get into teams 11
Second, you will be ‘experts’ on theSecond, you will be ‘experts’ on the
events of the Olympic Gamesevents of the Olympic Games
and meet by colorand meet by color ((blueblue,, orangeorange,, purplepurple,, yellowyellow))
Third, get back together in # TeamsThird, get back together in # Teams
and share 4 facts about your eventand share 4 facts about your event
with the others in your teamwith the others in your team
31. Closure…Closure…
Select the right “tool” for theSelect the right “tool” for the
right “job”right “job”
Variety is valuedVariety is valued
Method is determined by manyMethod is determined by many
factorsfactors
Include instructional aids to addInclude instructional aids to add
variety & clarityvariety & clarity
Editor's Notes
All the #’s get together i.e. A1+ B1+C1+D1 (1 – 6) = teams
Expert Panels all the Letters get together i.e. A1+A2+A3+A4+A5+A6 (all blue)
Regroup to re-teach by Teams