A presentation on SWA

2. NEED
OBJECTIVES
ACHIEVEMENTS

3. INTRODUCTION OF SBM
• SWACHH BHARAT MISSION was launched on 02 oct
2014 on the 145th birthday of mahatma gandhi by our
honourable prime minister narender modi at rajpath.
• The estimated cost of the project is about 1.96 lakh
crores.
• The prime target of the mission is to make india ODF
and aware people about sanitation.
• The government is aiming to achieve it by 02 oct 2019
on the 150th birthday of mahatma gandhi.
• PM asked every indian to give 100 hrs every year for
SBM.

4. EVOLUTION OF SWACHH BHARAT ABHIYAN
2014 – Swachh Bharat Abhiyan
2012 – Nirmal Bharat Abhiyan
1999 - Total Sanitation Campaign
1986 – Rural Sanitation Programme

5. NEED OF SBM
• India topped the list of countries where people
practice open defecation with 626 million people
i.e more than the twice of sub-total of next 18
countries.
• According to WHO report of air quality of delhi
only 1 day out of every 15 days is suitable for
human.
• 13 indian cities listed among the 20 most
polluted cities with delhi at the top.
• Spread of diseases like diarrhoea and other
vector borne diseases.
• Loss of wealth of country due to health problems
of its citizens.

6. OPEN DEFECATION OF DIFFERENT COUNTRIES
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
INDONESIIA PAKISTAN BANGLADESH AFGANISTAN NIGERIA INDIA
48
22
4
24
23
21
Comparison of open defecation in crores in india with
different developing countries

7. NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLD WITHOUT
TOILETS IN INDIA
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
1993 2002 2009 2014 2016
RURAL in crores
URBAN in crores

8. Parts of swachh bharat mission
Swachh bharat mission-Gramin
• Coordinated by ministry of
drinking water and sanitation.
• 1,86,208 villages has been
declared ODF.
• Almost all gram panchayats
are directly connected to SBM.
• Formation of monitoring
groups named as ‘nigrani
samiti’.
• Swachh app was launched on
22 dec 2015 for monitoring
the progress of SBM.
Swachh bharat mission-Urban
• Coordinated by ministry of
urban development.
• 531 cities has been declared
open defecation free.
• Compost banao compost
apnao for making compost
from urban solid waste.
• 1,15,786 communities toilets
to be made.
• Door to door collection of
domestic waste.

9. OBJECTIVES
To make 1.04 crores
households, 2.5 lakh
community and 2.6 lakh
public toilets and make
india open defecation free
by 2 oct 2019
To change peoples
attitude,mindset and
behaviour and aware them
about solid waste
management
Provide toilets for all
anganwadis and separate
toilets for boys and girls in
schools by 15 aug 2016
1.96 lakh cr to be spent and
from which 1828 cr only for
public awareness and
advertisement.

10. SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT UNDER SBM
• Solid waste management is a crucial component of swachh bharat
mission because in an estimation urban india generates about 47
million tonnes of solid waste every year.
• Technology is being used on a large scale to convert waste into
wealth in rural and urban areas in the form of biofertilizers and
different forms of energy.
• 6 solid waste management plants are established under SBM to
generate power from garbage at –
1. Hyderabad
2. Ghazipur
3. Narela-bawana
4. Jabalpur
5. Telangana
6. Chennai

11. SOLID WASTE TO ENERGY PLANT
2017

13. DABBA DOL GANG AND VANAR SENA
• Dabba dol gang in MP
started ‘roko toko abhiyan’ .
• Vanar sena in MP steals
lotas from people going for
open defecation.

14. Largest beach clean up in world history by efforts of
local lawyer hafroj shah and later UNEP also joined him
VERSOVA BEACH,MUMBAI

16. LAUDABLE JUDGEMENT OF
UTTARAKHAND HIGH COURT
• On 20th march 2017 UK high court recognised Ganga
and Yamuna as living entities that have seen years of
damage at the hands of humans.
• The recognition came while court was hearing 2014
public interest litigation (PIL) by the bench of justice
rajiv sharma and alok singh.
• In addition just after 10 days, Gangotri and Yamunotri
also declared as living entities.
• A similar judgement was also seen when newzealand
court declared its third largest river; Whanganui as
living entity and appointed two people as its guardian.

17. TALK ABOUT OUR STATE HARYANA
• CM manohar Lal launched SBM on 01 nov 2014
from faridabad.
• Haryana ranks 4th in cleanest state from 6th in
2015 and gurugram and faridabad are on 37th
and 51th respectively in cleanest city list by NSSO.
• Upto dec 2016 16 district; panchkula was first,23
blocks,19 cities, 5948 GPs and 6636 villages
including janoli and tilpat have been declared
ODF.
• In haryana 90.2% people have household toilets.

18. TALK ABOUT OUR CITY FARIDABAD
• 22 GPs and 27 villages has been declared as
ODF.
• Sec-16 is identified as the cleanest locality of
faridabad.
• A monthly magazine is released by municipal
corporation,faridabad depicting about the
progress of SBM.
• ‘Life is better without litter’ slogan shouted by
deputy commissioner sh sameer pal.

19. Vice chancellor and students of ymca university taking
pledge for no littering in support of SBM

20. ACHIEVEMENTS OF SBM
• About 2.5 crores toilets have been constructed
from oct 2014 to dec 2016.
• Percentage of families having access to toilets
in different years-
• 22% - 2001
• 33% - 2011
• 41% - 2012
• 77% - 2016
• 100% - 2019

21. • Railway set a target of making entire network
discharge free zone by sept 2019.
• As of june 2016,railway has installed about
3700 bio-toilets,40,000 are being installed and
30,000 more to be installed .
• Indian army conducted ‘swachh bharat
swachh himalaya’ from 12 0ct to 25 nov
2014.

22. BIO TOILETS IN RAILWAY
First train with biotoilet was gwalior-
varanasi bundelkhand express.

23. INVESTMENT AND OUTCOMES OF SBM
0
5000
10000
15000
20000
25000
2015 2015 2016 2017
TOILETS COSTRUCTED
UNDER SBM in thousands
BUDGETERY ALLOCATION BY
GOI in crores

24. SWACHH SURVEKSHAN REPORT
• Cleanest state - Sikkim
• Cleanest city - Indore
• Cleanest district - Mandi
• Cleanest village - Mawlynnong
• Dirtiest state - Jharkhand
• Dirtiest city - Dhanbad
• Dirtiest district - Dhanbad
• First ODF state - Sikkim
• First ODF city - Mysuru
• First ODF district - Nadia

25. Refrences
• Swachh bharat mission-gramin
sbm/gramin.gov.in
• Swachh bharat mission-urban sbm/urban.gov.in
• Mdws.gov.in
• Moud.gov.in
• Ulbharyana.gov.in
• Mospi.gov.in (Nsso)
• haryanasbm.gov.in