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15 Formwork (Temporary Works) Risk Assessment Templates
Access to work areas by personnel and plant.
Material delivery to work area;
Formwork installation
(Classified as Temporary Structures)
Housekeeping when erecting formwork
Dismantling of form-work
Maintenance of Formwork
Worker exposure to direct sun whist working on formwork
(as applicable)
Table of Content
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1. PURPOSE
1.2. REVISIONS
1.3. DISTRIBUTION LIST
1.4. PROJECT DETAILS
1.5. PROJECT LOCATION
2. COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS AND REGULATIONS
3. DEFINITIONS & ABBREVIATION
3.1. DEFINITIONS
3.2. ABBREVIATION
4 ARABTEC HSEQ POLICIES & CERTIFICATES HSE POLICY STATEMENT
NO SMOKING POLICY
SAFE DRIVING POLICY
WASTE MANAGEMENT POLICY
WELFARE MANAGEMENT POLICIES
ISO CERTIFICATES
ABU DHABI EHSMS CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE
5 PROJECT HSE OBJECTIVES
6 ORGANIZATION RESPONSIBILITIES AND ACCOUNTABILITIES
7 HSE COMMUNICATION ORIENTATION AND TRAINING
7.1.1 SITE RULES
7.1.2 GENERAL SITE RULES
7.1.3 PERSONAL SAFETY SITE RULES
7.1.4 SAFETY REFRESHER - TRAINING
15 Formwork (Temporary Works) Risk Assessment Templates
Access to work areas by personnel and plant.
Material delivery to work area;
Formwork installation
(Classified as Temporary Structures)
Housekeeping when erecting formwork
Dismantling of form-work
Maintenance of Formwork
Worker exposure to direct sun whist working on formwork
(as applicable)
Table of Content
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1. PURPOSE
1.2. REVISIONS
1.3. DISTRIBUTION LIST
1.4. PROJECT DETAILS
1.5. PROJECT LOCATION
2. COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS AND REGULATIONS
3. DEFINITIONS & ABBREVIATION
3.1. DEFINITIONS
3.2. ABBREVIATION
4 ARABTEC HSEQ POLICIES & CERTIFICATES HSE POLICY STATEMENT
NO SMOKING POLICY
SAFE DRIVING POLICY
WASTE MANAGEMENT POLICY
WELFARE MANAGEMENT POLICIES
ISO CERTIFICATES
ABU DHABI EHSMS CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE
5 PROJECT HSE OBJECTIVES
6 ORGANIZATION RESPONSIBILITIES AND ACCOUNTABILITIES
7 HSE COMMUNICATION ORIENTATION AND TRAINING
7.1.1 SITE RULES
7.1.2 GENERAL SITE RULES
7.1.3 PERSONAL SAFETY SITE RULES
7.1.4 SAFETY REFRESHER - TRAINING
8 Lifting Operations with mobile crane Risk Assessment Templates
Crane checks on arrival to site
PRIOR TO USE
Access of crane to work areas
Siting and setting up of crane
Lifting of equipment and material
(Mobile crane Operator)
Crane supervision
Crane Maintenance
(revised 06-06-2018)
17 traffic operations working on live roads risk assessment templatesDwarika Bhushan Sharma
17 Traffic Op
erations - Working on live roads Risk Assessment Templates
• Road works
• Road delineation
• Diversions
• Closures
Vehicles and Equipment movements
(Truck and Hi-ab
Access to work areas within enclosed boundaries by personnel and plant.
Worker exposure to direct sun whist working on roads
(as applicable)
20 use of suspended access cradles and platforms (temporary works) risk asses...Dwarika Bhushan Sharma
20 Use of Suspended Access cradles and Platforms (Temporary Works) Risk Assessment Templates
Cradle checks on arrival to site
PRIOR TO USE • Use of Access equipment • Failure due to use of un-certificated plant;
Pre-use checks of suspended access cradle or platform • Work at Height; • Collapse of cradle through damage or failure of equipment;
• Falling materials;
Cradle operation ; • Work at Height; • Fall from height;
• Material fall from height;
• Machine malfunction at height;
• Workers trapped at height;
12 Sheet Piling Operations (Temporary Works) Risk Assessment Templates
Sheet piling Rig checks on arrival to site
PRIOR TO USE
Access of rig and sheet pile delivery vehicles to work areas
Siting and setting up of sheet piling rig
Sheet piling operation
(Mobile rig Operator)
Sheet piling operation
Plant checks on arrival to site
PRIOR TO SITE ACCESS • Use of heavy plant for demolition;
Demolition of concrete structure • Excavator breaker operation
• (Operator)Plant / pedestrian interaction;
• Operator visibility;
Demolition (supervision) • Plant operations around workers;
• Workers in plant operating radius;
Undertaking breaking Works – Manual operation using compressed air jack hammers; • Use of hand held breakers;
Removal of waste concrete and rebar • Truck operations around workers;
Occupational Safety and Health Management in Construction IndustryNorrazman Zaiha Zainol
Management of occupational safety and health in construction industry. Module consists of related rules and regulations, OSHMS and HIRARC in work place. Discuss on OSHA 1994 and FMA 1967.
8 Lifting Operations with mobile crane Risk Assessment Templates
Crane checks on arrival to site
PRIOR TO USE
Access of crane to work areas
Siting and setting up of crane
Lifting of equipment and material
(Mobile crane Operator)
Crane supervision
Crane Maintenance
(revised 06-06-2018)
17 traffic operations working on live roads risk assessment templatesDwarika Bhushan Sharma
17 Traffic Op
erations - Working on live roads Risk Assessment Templates
• Road works
• Road delineation
• Diversions
• Closures
Vehicles and Equipment movements
(Truck and Hi-ab
Access to work areas within enclosed boundaries by personnel and plant.
Worker exposure to direct sun whist working on roads
(as applicable)
20 use of suspended access cradles and platforms (temporary works) risk asses...Dwarika Bhushan Sharma
20 Use of Suspended Access cradles and Platforms (Temporary Works) Risk Assessment Templates
Cradle checks on arrival to site
PRIOR TO USE • Use of Access equipment • Failure due to use of un-certificated plant;
Pre-use checks of suspended access cradle or platform • Work at Height; • Collapse of cradle through damage or failure of equipment;
• Falling materials;
Cradle operation ; • Work at Height; • Fall from height;
• Material fall from height;
• Machine malfunction at height;
• Workers trapped at height;
12 Sheet Piling Operations (Temporary Works) Risk Assessment Templates
Sheet piling Rig checks on arrival to site
PRIOR TO USE
Access of rig and sheet pile delivery vehicles to work areas
Siting and setting up of sheet piling rig
Sheet piling operation
(Mobile rig Operator)
Sheet piling operation
Plant checks on arrival to site
PRIOR TO SITE ACCESS • Use of heavy plant for demolition;
Demolition of concrete structure • Excavator breaker operation
• (Operator)Plant / pedestrian interaction;
• Operator visibility;
Demolition (supervision) • Plant operations around workers;
• Workers in plant operating radius;
Undertaking breaking Works – Manual operation using compressed air jack hammers; • Use of hand held breakers;
Removal of waste concrete and rebar • Truck operations around workers;
Occupational Safety and Health Management in Construction IndustryNorrazman Zaiha Zainol
Management of occupational safety and health in construction industry. Module consists of related rules and regulations, OSHMS and HIRARC in work place. Discuss on OSHA 1994 and FMA 1967.
Practical approach to implement and comply to ISO 45001:2016 Occupational Health & Safety Standard.
This presentation will help organisations to effectively implement and keep the compliance to ISO 45001:2016 OHSA Standard
Overview of EU and National Legislation in Construction Health and SafetyMerve Hacıbayramoğlu
Construction is one of the most physically demanding sectors. Workers in the construction
sector have greater exposure to biological, chemical and ergonomic risk factors, as well as
noise and temperature. Around 45% of construction workers say their work affects their
health. The costs of accidents and ill health in the sector, are immense to individuals,
employers and governments. More than 99% of construction firms in Europe are small and
medium enterprises. Therefore, occupational health and safety factors have been addressed by
a number of legislative acts, both on EU and national levels.
EU legislation in the filed has been adopted on the basis of Article 153 of the Treaty on the
Functioning of the European Union, which gives the EU the authority to adopt directives in
the field. The sectors primarily addressed on both EU legislative and policy-making levels are
agriculture, construction, education, fisheries, the hotel, restaurant and catering sector, health
care, rail, air and water transport and road transport.
Member States are free to adopt stricter rules for the protection of workers when transposing
EU directives into national law, thus legislative requirements in the field of safety and health
at work can vary across EU Member States.
In 1996 the European Agency for Safety and Health at Work (EU-OSHA) was set up to
promote a culture of risk prevention to improve working conditions in Europe within EU
OSH policy and strategy that aim at making Europe a safer, healthier and more productive
place to work. Agency’s main activities cover the areas of analysis and research, prevention,
and campaigning and awareness raising in the field af health and safety at work.
This report contains an overview of the EU legislation and national rules and regulations of
Bulgaria, Turkey, Austria, Malta, UK and Spain concerning occupational safety and health at
work in the field of construction industry.
Managing Health in Construction – What Good Looks Like Mike Slater
Managing Health in Construction – What Good Looks Like
A presentation made at the Health and Wellbeing event at the NEC Birmingham on 9 March 2016
#breathefreely #bohsworld
International Journal of Computer Informatics & Technological Engineering (IJCITE) Research Paper
VOLUME -1, ISSUE -1, MARCH- APRIL, 2014
PAPER ID: 2014/M-A/IJCITE/V1-E1-24
Implementation of construction safety in reinforced concrete constructions ex...eSAT Journals
Abstract In order to achieve the purpose of this research, a special questionnaire were designed to fulfill the task of this research, exemplified the subject of safety where what is supposed to be present in the workplace and means of prevention that contribute to raising the safety and industrial security degree rate to the highest level, based on the regulations and safety standards followed in Saudi Arabia, compared to what is the case they have both in field sites or within constructions, the questionnaire has been distributed in some construction projects distributed in different places located in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, and has been narrowed in the building and construction sector category, then study what came in its provisions, for the purpose of the process of analyzing, and to study the causes of accidents, in order to achieve the aim of this research. Keywords – Safety, Constructions and Safety, Minimizing Accident, Construction Management
STUDY ON ENHANCEMENT OF HUMAN SAFETY PROTECTION FACTORS IN CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRYIAEME Publication
Objectives:To show that effective implementation of safety protection factors will lead to zeroaccident project. To prove that there must be noticeable enhancement of safetyrequired in the construction industry. Methods/Analysis:Understanding the problems associated with the existing safety performancein the construction industry. Identifying the organization which implementingeffective safety performance in the site and taken it as case study. Extracting the personnelsafety factors from the above case studies where the maximum potentialpossibilities of accidents happen. Progressed with the questionnaire survey onextracted factors. Analysis of the data and extracting results. Findings: From the analysis of 40responses to questionnaire it shows thathuman safety protection factors is implementing in every constructionorganization but not in at the most effectiveway so that accidents are taking place in construction industry. So there isgreat need to enhance safety protection factors in construction industry. Applications: Regular use of humansafety protection factors is must for any organization that leads to betterenhancement on the safety in site. Projective knowledge on safety to engineersleads to zero accident as per the following case study which is most usefulfactor for an organization for safety performance of the project. Recommendationsmentioned in paper is applicable to any construction organization those areinfluencing with safety problems.
Safety management Issues in construction industry of BangladeshTanjin Tamanna urmi
Despite of being a developing country Bangladesh has investment in construction industry which includes commercial, residential and multipurpose building projects etc. Workplace safety is a significant global issue, and in particular, the construction industry is over represented in workplace injury and death statistics
Site Safety Management and planning for Building ConstructionAbu Yousuf Jamil
This is a technical paper or journal on "Construction Safety " . This paper is written about site safety management and planning for Building Construction . I hope that the paper will help people (Engineers or Contractors) to study construction safety related problems and if they falls to any construction safety related problems ,they will easily solve these problems following the planning, methods and regulations which are easily described in the paper. If this paper will help yours, i will be successful..
This paper is also selected,prized and published in a magazine in the event "BUILtech Fest - 2016" jointly organizing by the Department of Building Engineering and Construction Management(BECM);KUET and Institution of Civil Engineers(ICE) Center -Bangladesh
More than 17 years of professional experience in the implementation & monitoring of Health, Safety and Environment management system and procedures as per OHSAS18001 and ISO 14001requirements. J3.Project Reliance Refinery Jamnagar (Gujarat) Pipe rack, LIN & LOX Tank. S.S Spool , U.G Pipe line. DIL 2X300 MW Power Project Chandrapur (Chimeney 275 m height , cooling tower, T.G, Boiler etc). AL Munnera, AL Raha project Abudhabi , UAE (Construction of Multistoried buildings, Circular Residential Towers, Town houses & Villas). DUBAL, DX. Technology Development Project (Bus bar, Pot line) Dubai (UAE). Emirates Aluminum smelter complex Project, (Cast House) Abudhabi. DUBAI FESTIVAL CITY (High rise Building, Shopping Mall, tunnel, Culvert etc.). BPCL Refinery India CRUDE DISTILLATION & VACUUM DISTILLATION UNIT HEAT EXCHANGER, SRU, LPG & FIRE WATER VALVE SYST.Lafarge cement Plant. Fabrication, Erection & Maintenance of all TATA STEEL PLANTS, i.e. G.C.P, Gas holder, Hot strip mill, Cold rolling Mill wire and Rod mill & Power Plant. Power plant Maintenance work.
CHINA’S GEO-ECONOMIC OUTREACH IN CENTRAL ASIAN COUNTRIES AND FUTURE PROSPECTjpsjournal1
The rivalry between prominent international actors for dominance over Central Asia's hydrocarbon
reserves and the ancient silk trade route, along with China's diplomatic endeavours in the area, has been
referred to as the "New Great Game." This research centres on the power struggle, considering
geopolitical, geostrategic, and geoeconomic variables. Topics including trade, political hegemony, oil
politics, and conventional and nontraditional security are all explored and explained by the researcher.
Using Mackinder's Heartland, Spykman Rimland, and Hegemonic Stability theories, examines China's role
in Central Asia. This study adheres to the empirical epistemological method and has taken care of
objectivity. This study analyze primary and secondary research documents critically to elaborate role of
china’s geo economic outreach in central Asian countries and its future prospect. China is thriving in trade,
pipeline politics, and winning states, according to this study, thanks to important instruments like the
Shanghai Cooperation Organisation and the Belt and Road Economic Initiative. According to this study,
China is seeing significant success in commerce, pipeline politics, and gaining influence on other
governments. This success may be attributed to the effective utilisation of key tools such as the Shanghai
Cooperation Organisation and the Belt and Road Economic Initiative.
We have compiled the most important slides from each speaker's presentation. This year’s compilation, available for free, captures the key insights and contributions shared during the DfMAy 2024 conference.
Literature Review Basics and Understanding Reference Management.pptxDr Ramhari Poudyal
Three-day training on academic research focuses on analytical tools at United Technical College, supported by the University Grant Commission, Nepal. 24-26 May 2024
Hierarchical Digital Twin of a Naval Power SystemKerry Sado
A hierarchical digital twin of a Naval DC power system has been developed and experimentally verified. Similar to other state-of-the-art digital twins, this technology creates a digital replica of the physical system executed in real-time or faster, which can modify hardware controls. However, its advantage stems from distributing computational efforts by utilizing a hierarchical structure composed of lower-level digital twin blocks and a higher-level system digital twin. Each digital twin block is associated with a physical subsystem of the hardware and communicates with a singular system digital twin, which creates a system-level response. By extracting information from each level of the hierarchy, power system controls of the hardware were reconfigured autonomously. This hierarchical digital twin development offers several advantages over other digital twins, particularly in the field of naval power systems. The hierarchical structure allows for greater computational efficiency and scalability while the ability to autonomously reconfigure hardware controls offers increased flexibility and responsiveness. The hierarchical decomposition and models utilized were well aligned with the physical twin, as indicated by the maximum deviations between the developed digital twin hierarchy and the hardware.
Using recycled concrete aggregates (RCA) for pavements is crucial to achieving sustainability. Implementing RCA for new pavement can minimize carbon footprint, conserve natural resources, reduce harmful emissions, and lower life cycle costs. Compared to natural aggregate (NA), RCA pavement has fewer comprehensive studies and sustainability assessments.
Online aptitude test management system project report.pdfKamal Acharya
The purpose of on-line aptitude test system is to take online test in an efficient manner and no time wasting for checking the paper. The main objective of on-line aptitude test system is to efficiently evaluate the candidate thoroughly through a fully automated system that not only saves lot of time but also gives fast results. For students they give papers according to their convenience and time and there is no need of using extra thing like paper, pen etc. This can be used in educational institutions as well as in corporate world. Can be used anywhere any time as it is a web based application (user Location doesn’t matter). No restriction that examiner has to be present when the candidate takes the test.
Every time when lecturers/professors need to conduct examinations they have to sit down think about the questions and then create a whole new set of questions for each and every exam. In some cases the professor may want to give an open book online exam that is the student can take the exam any time anywhere, but the student might have to answer the questions in a limited time period. The professor may want to change the sequence of questions for every student. The problem that a student has is whenever a date for the exam is declared the student has to take it and there is no way he can take it at some other time. This project will create an interface for the examiner to create and store questions in a repository. It will also create an interface for the student to take examinations at his convenience and the questions and/or exams may be timed. Thereby creating an application which can be used by examiners and examinee’s simultaneously.
Examination System is very useful for Teachers/Professors. As in the teaching profession, you are responsible for writing question papers. In the conventional method, you write the question paper on paper, keep question papers separate from answers and all this information you have to keep in a locker to avoid unauthorized access. Using the Examination System you can create a question paper and everything will be written to a single exam file in encrypted format. You can set the General and Administrator password to avoid unauthorized access to your question paper. Every time you start the examination, the program shuffles all the questions and selects them randomly from the database, which reduces the chances of memorizing the questions.
Harnessing WebAssembly for Real-time Stateless Streaming PipelinesChristina Lin
Traditionally, dealing with real-time data pipelines has involved significant overhead, even for straightforward tasks like data transformation or masking. However, in this talk, we’ll venture into the dynamic realm of WebAssembly (WASM) and discover how it can revolutionize the creation of stateless streaming pipelines within a Kafka (Redpanda) broker. These pipelines are adept at managing low-latency, high-data-volume scenarios.
KuberTENes Birthday Bash Guadalajara - K8sGPT first impressionsVictor Morales
K8sGPT is a tool that analyzes and diagnoses Kubernetes clusters. This presentation was used to share the requirements and dependencies to deploy K8sGPT in a local environment.
Study and Transformation of Occupational Health and Safety techniques in Construction industry in India
1. BABARIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
PROJECT - 1 (2170001)
TEAM ID - 63561
TEAM MEMBER : (7th semester Civil-2)
SHAH AAKASH 140053106017
VALA VATSAL 140053106024
PATEL CHIRAG 110050106023
VIDJA CHIRAG 120050106009
GUIDE:
FINHASALI CHINWALA
Assistant Professor,
BITS Edu Campus
2. Study and Transformation of
Occupational Health and Safety
techniques in Construction industry in
India
4. Abstract
In this new era of rapid construction, the upcoming technologies have reached
heights but the situation for workers and their safety is pity during the construction
process. The routine work for most of the workers is hard and they get drained out
after the completion of the work. More often they experience major to minor
hazards during work and bad occupational health due to many problems like poor
management, lack of personal protective equipment, lack of provision of insurance,
improper safety measures and absence of guidelines provided to control hazard,
shortage of emergency aids, continuous and lengthy working periods without a
break and shortness of nutritious food. Hence proper maintenance of equipment
should be carried out and a detailed safety check list for any work with all safety
measures should be provided well in advance to prevent hazards. Construction is
project based where different parties work together to achieve a common goal.
6. In India there are many accidents happen during construction causing major injuries and
causalities of workers.
Aim
7. Even if we have modern technology and equipments, accidents during construction can
happen. To prevent workers against any of such hazards may happen during construction
the following should be carried out
Safety equipment
Provision of safety & health guidelines before the starting of work
Routine work chart for worker indicating shifts and break details
Medical and physical fitness certificate
Warning signs
Insurance
Aim
9. If we provide adequate safety and heath measures for the workers during construction
then we can achieve:
Increase in the efficiency of the workers
Improved health of workers
Less accidents and injuries
Quality of the construction may be improved
Scope
11. Literature Review
Sr. No. Name of Paper Author Date Conclusion
1. Safety in Indian Construction Karan Singh 11/11/2014
2.
Basics of Occupational Safety
nd Health
Bagmita Bhagawati August 2015
Construction organizations are faced with the
challenge of having to closely monitor their
safety management systems to minimize
occupational hazards, while simultaneously
trying to sustain profits in a competitive
marketplace.
The most effective accident and disease
prevention begins when work processes are still
in the design stage when safe conditions can
be taken into consideration, rather than
attempting to solve problems after they have
already developed.
The aim of occupational safety and health
should be to achieve healthy and safe working
environment as healthy workers will be better
motivated which will contribute better-quality
products and services.
12. Literature Review
Sr. No. Name of Paper Author Date Conclusion
3. Alhajeri, M. February 2014
4. Amal ElSafty1,
Adel ElSafty2,
Maged Malek3
15/08/2015
This research found that larger contractors
tend to perform better compared to smaller
companies generally because they have
greater resources to do so.
Health and safety in the
construction industry:
challenges and solutions
in the UAE
There are many benefits to focusing on
occupational health and wellness of the
workers.
Safety consciousness is a vital professional
qualification for construction worker. Workers
should always be provided with a safety
phone number for emergency situations, and
continuous advice.
Construction Safety and
Occupational Health
Education in Egypt, the
EU, and US Firms
13. Literature Review
Sr. No. Name of Paper Author Date Conclusion
5. S. Kanchana 1,
P.Sivaprakash 2,
and
Sebastian Josep
h3
06/12/2015 Construction industries are faced with the
challenge of having close monitor of their
labour safety management systems to
minimize occupational hazards.
In both small and large construction sites,
more number of accidents occurred due to
body injuries accounting to 44.1% and 26.4%,
respectively.
Studies on Labour
Safety in Construction
Sites
14. Hence, we have modern technology & equipments, In the last few
years major hazards during construction were happened in India and in
the world. Some of the examples are mentioned in the next slides
15. Example
#1 Kolkata flyover collapse ~ Background
On March 31, 2016, The
construction for the 2.2-
kilometre (1.4 mi) Vivekananda
flyover in Kolkata was
contracted in 2008 and the
work began in 2009.
16. Example
#1 Kolkata flyover collapse ~ Incident
At 12:40 pm IST on 31 March 2016, a 150 m (490 ft) span of steel of the bridge
collapsed, trapping many pedestrians and vehicles underneath.
The incident took place at the busy Rabindra Sarani - K K Tagore road crossing. 27
people were killed and at least 80 others were injured.
As of 1 April, over 100 people were still unaccounted for.
19. Example
#2 Wall collapse in Guntur, Andhra Pradesh
Seven construction workers were killed
when a huge earthen mound caved in
at the site of an under-construction
shopping complex near Harihar
Cinemas at Lakshmipuram in Guntur
on Saturday, 14 May 2016 evening.
The workers were engaged in building
the compound wall when the earthen
mound around the pit caved in
burying them in mud and slush.
Fire and emergency personnel at the site where a huge earthen
mound caved in at Guntur in Andhra Pradesh on Saturday.
22. Example
#3 Mecca crane collapse, Saudi Arabia
On 11 September 2015, a crawler
crane toppled over onto the
Masjid al-Haram, the Grand
Mosque in Mecca, Saudi Arabia.
111 people were killed and 394
injured
The Saudi Civil Defence authority
confirmed that a crane collapsed
through the ceiling of the mosque
during strong winds created by a
powerful storm.
23. Example
#3 Mecca crane collapse
There were strong sand storms in
the region over the preceding
week.
The authority said an hour before
the disaster that Mecca was
experiencing medium to heavy
rains.
There were also reports of winds of
more than 40 kilometres per hour
(25 mph).
24. Example
#3 Mecca crane collapse ~ About Crane
The German-made crawler crane LR 11350
Involved in the incident is operated by the Saudi
Binladin Group, who are heading the expansion of
the Grand Mosque and also responsible for a large
amount of major building contracts in Saudi Arabia.
30. Material and Equipment
#1 Cement Storage
Bulk quantity of Cement
bags
Loading against wall, loading
up to the ceiling that may fall
on workers
31. #2 Bad Storage
Corroded equipments affect
worker's health and safety
Material and Equipment
32. #3 Bad Fire Protection
Fire extinguisher is out of
date
Not easily available during
emergency
Workers are not aware how
to operate it
Material and Equipment
33. #4 Gas cylinder kept horizontally anywhere
Material and Equipment
43. Fall Protection – The Problem
As per New OSHA standards in 1995, Fatal
injuries involving falls increased by 20 from the
preliminary count to 700 cases.
Falls are serious safety concerns at the jobsite.
Falls are one of the leading causes of worker
deaths in construction.
44. Fall Protection – The Problem
Roofs
Structures (non roofs) ex: Steel, wood frame
Scaffold
Ladders
Holes
Where are Worker Falling?
47. Fall Protection – The Problem
Fall protection protects workers from
fall hazards.
Fall protection doesn’t mean bulky or
cumbersome equipment.
It doesn’t interfere with work tasks and
it doesn’t get in the way of co-workers
– when used properly
Unguarded open-sided floor
54. To provide guidelines to the workers, contractors, engineers etc. at
construction sites and to observe the construction site wither enough
safety and health measures are taken or not. We will prepare a manual
which includes guidelines a checklist for common works of the construction
56. How we can improve?
All fall protection equipments must be
inspected at the beginning of each 8-hour
shift by an authorized person
Written or electronic records of inspection
should be kept on file for service life of
product.
Conduct periodic inspections
Is fall protection is placed?
Take pictures of people doing it right
Inspections
57. How we can improve?
Adequate supply of hard hats
Adequate supply of eye protection
High visibility clothing
Adequate supply of hearing protection
Glove/hand protection appropriate for the task
Foot guards
Personal Protective Equipment
58. How we can improve?
Excavation and protection plan
Adequate shoring on hand
Compètent excavation Person on site
Excavations
59. How we can improve?
Guardrails on side with both top and
mid-rails
Handrails
Evenly spaced threads
Foot clearance
Stairs
60. How we can improve?
Training specific for users
Inspections before use
Fall protection required above 10
feet.
Suspended scaffolds need
independent fall arrest from the
scaffold
Scaffolds
61. How we can improve?
Scaffolds must be fully planked,
secured and overlapped.
Falling object protection required.
Inspect planks for damage or
overloading.
Scaffold Planking
62. How we can improve?
Train workers
When to use fall arrest
How to wear fall arrest
Training
63. How we can improve?
Safety Poster
No Smoking
Crane signal poster
Specific Local Requirements
No Alcohol, Drugs, Firearms
Danger Electrical Hazard Keep Out
Danger Construction Area Keep Out
Danger Construction Area Hard Hat Required
Warning Scaffold Under Construction Do Not Use
Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals
Posting Requirements (Sign Board)
64. How we can improve?
Posting Requirements (Sign Board)
65. How we can improve?
Fall protection and rescue plan
Handrails
Slip resistant threads
Slip resistant shoes
Fall restraint systems
Guard rail post at 8 feet
Mobile scaffolding is provided with
positive locking casters and guardrails
Adequate safety harnesses
Flagging at 6 feet
Workers protected at height of 6 feet
Fall Protection
67. Checklist
If people are not wearing the fall arrest,
what is the consequence?
Enforcement
68. How we can improve?
Decking is the most common activity that historically killed iron workers
Safety Nets Used for Decking
69. How we can improve?
List of approved doctors or clinics
Well stocked first aid kit present on the job si
te
At least one person on each shift with valid F
irst Aid Certificate
First Aid and Medical
70. How we can improve?
A fire prevention plan has been developed for this job site
Fire extinguishers are available on the job site
Fire extinguishers: one for each 3000 sq. feet of building
Fire extinguishers check on tagged on regular basis
Fire Prevention
71. How we can improve?
Equipment in good repair
Equipment clean
Inspection log up to date
All glass is free from cracks and breaks
Back up alarms in working order
Seat belts in use
Fire extinguisher in equipment
Equipment (motorized)
76. Conclusion
In this semester we have studied present scenario of worker’s safety and health
issues during construction. We have provided the possible solutions to improve it &
for the betterment of the workers . Because the construction sites are very diverse
and many activities and works are going on. So to know whether enough safety and
health measures are provided to the workers or not; we have prepared a checklist.
With the help of this checklist we will analyse various construction sites in the next
semester.
77. Tentative work scheduled to be done
• Introduction
• Aim & Scope
• Literature Review
• Preparation of checklist
Workflow
7th 8th
Semester
• Visiting various sites
• Filling the checklist
• Detailed analysis & conclusion
78. Reference
1. OSHA—Occupational Safety and Health Administration, “OSHA Forms for Recording
Work-Related Injuries and Illnesses,” 2003. http://www.osha.gov/recordkeeping/new-
osha300form1-1-04.pdf
2. OSHA—Occupational Safety and Health Administration. “OSHA Regulations
(Standards-29 CFR),” 2006.
3. OSHA—Occupational Safety and Health Administration, “Occupational Safety and
Health Act of 1970,” 2009.
4. Innovative Solutions to Safety and Health Risks in the Construction, Health Care and
HORECA Sectors, European Agency for Safety and Health atWork (EU-OSHA),
Bilbao, Spain, 2011.
79. Reference
5. 2015, https://www.osha.gov/oshstats/commonstats.html.
6. EU-OSHA–European Agency for Safety and Health at Work, Accident Prevention in
the Construction Sector, 2003
7. “SP70:2001, Handbook on Construction Safety Practices”, (Reprint 2007)”, Published
by Bureau of Indian Standards, New Delhi 110002.
8. “Safety health and welfare on construction sites A Training Manual”, International
Labour Office, Geneva.
9. “SP7:2005, National Building Code of India 2005”, Second Revision 2005, Published
by Bureau of Indian Standards, New Delhi 110002.