This document summarizes a student tracking and management system using RFID technology. The system uses RFID readers and tags to identify students. Readers are connected to a monitoring computer via GSM modules to transmit identification data via SMS, GPRS, or email. The monitoring computer stores tracking data and can notify parents. Algorithms are provided for reading tags, checking a database, and transmitting data. The system provides a way to identify and track students both inside and outside of a facility.
RFID Based Student Attendance Management System in IndiaSmart Schooling
Smart Schooling presents RFID based Attendance System, i.e. ID cards embed with RFID tags which facilitate auto attendance, saving time for the teacher as well as students for effective student attendance management system in India.
RFID Based Student Attendance Management System in IndiaSmart Schooling
Smart Schooling presents RFID based Attendance System, i.e. ID cards embed with RFID tags which facilitate auto attendance, saving time for the teacher as well as students for effective student attendance management system in India.
Intelligent students tracking system in campus based on rfid and zigbeeIAEME Publication
With the rapid increase in the number of institutions as well as number of students in every
institution, it is very difficult to monitor whether the students are attending the classes as per the time
table or not. Even the students are in the campus but not present in the classes during the class hour.
In the existing system, presence of students in the class is being monitored by taking attendance
manually in the class. In this paper, we propose an intelligent student tracking system based on RFID
and ZigBee wireless network. The proposed system reads the RFID tags data through RFID reader,
and then sends it to PC node by a custom wireless protocol on the ZigBee. PC node gives
corresponding warning or hints by the result of matching master-slave RFID tag information. Here
each and every student is assigned with different RFID tags with individual tags numbers and the
RFID readers are placed in campus at different locations which identifies the persons coming to that
location by reading tag numbers of the students and intimates to the control room about their status.
In today’s world student attendance system in any institution is a lengthy process and consuming the time. Usually we know that RFID card identify the student based on the card. But it allows the bogus attendance .This paper based to approach the compact and reliable classroom attendance system by using RFID card and face recognition technique. Here using MATLAB progress to verify the face of the each student exclusively. Then an individual buzzer is used in this paper. It is identifying the proxy attendance and stored in a log file. Then this paper notices the absentees list and sent the message to respective or predefined number. Here RFID and face verified to use and take attendance system that efficiency is 98%.
Wnl 160 introducing rfid technology by anupamKishor Satpathy
Paper Presented during International Conference on What’s next in libraries? Trends, Space, and partnerships held during January 21-23, 2015 at NIT Silchar, Assam. It is being jointly organized by NIT Silchar, in association with its USA partner the Mortenson Center for International Library Programs, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.
RFID is mainly we heard for access control and time management attendance, Here I use to cover what are the applications that we can take or gather an idea about project implementation with RFID in security and hospital purposes in short.
High protection ATM system with fingerprint identification technologyAlfred Oboi
This project was carried out at the College of Engineering, Design, Art and Technology, Makerere university Kampala Uganda
The main objective of this project was to come up with a more secure ATM system that will reduce on the ATM fraud.
Java Based RFID Attendance Management System Graduation Project Presentation
Source code is only available when having permissions from the whole team members.
Smart Student Tracking System for Schools and Parents from CodeLandSachidanand Bhat
Smart Student Tracking System is a complete solution which will help school administration to handle safety of school kids outside campus by tracking the school buses with GPS based fleet management system.
Intelligent students tracking system in campus based on rfid and zigbeeIAEME Publication
With the rapid increase in the number of institutions as well as number of students in every
institution, it is very difficult to monitor whether the students are attending the classes as per the time
table or not. Even the students are in the campus but not present in the classes during the class hour.
In the existing system, presence of students in the class is being monitored by taking attendance
manually in the class. In this paper, we propose an intelligent student tracking system based on RFID
and ZigBee wireless network. The proposed system reads the RFID tags data through RFID reader,
and then sends it to PC node by a custom wireless protocol on the ZigBee. PC node gives
corresponding warning or hints by the result of matching master-slave RFID tag information. Here
each and every student is assigned with different RFID tags with individual tags numbers and the
RFID readers are placed in campus at different locations which identifies the persons coming to that
location by reading tag numbers of the students and intimates to the control room about their status.
In today’s world student attendance system in any institution is a lengthy process and consuming the time. Usually we know that RFID card identify the student based on the card. But it allows the bogus attendance .This paper based to approach the compact and reliable classroom attendance system by using RFID card and face recognition technique. Here using MATLAB progress to verify the face of the each student exclusively. Then an individual buzzer is used in this paper. It is identifying the proxy attendance and stored in a log file. Then this paper notices the absentees list and sent the message to respective or predefined number. Here RFID and face verified to use and take attendance system that efficiency is 98%.
Wnl 160 introducing rfid technology by anupamKishor Satpathy
Paper Presented during International Conference on What’s next in libraries? Trends, Space, and partnerships held during January 21-23, 2015 at NIT Silchar, Assam. It is being jointly organized by NIT Silchar, in association with its USA partner the Mortenson Center for International Library Programs, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.
RFID is mainly we heard for access control and time management attendance, Here I use to cover what are the applications that we can take or gather an idea about project implementation with RFID in security and hospital purposes in short.
High protection ATM system with fingerprint identification technologyAlfred Oboi
This project was carried out at the College of Engineering, Design, Art and Technology, Makerere university Kampala Uganda
The main objective of this project was to come up with a more secure ATM system that will reduce on the ATM fraud.
Java Based RFID Attendance Management System Graduation Project Presentation
Source code is only available when having permissions from the whole team members.
Smart Student Tracking System for Schools and Parents from CodeLandSachidanand Bhat
Smart Student Tracking System is a complete solution which will help school administration to handle safety of school kids outside campus by tracking the school buses with GPS based fleet management system.
“Bus Tracking Application” is an application for Smart phones that works on Android Operating system.
This application uses the GPS function.
This application at a specific pickup point will send the current location of the bus to students when they request.
This app generate predictions of bus arrivals at stops along the route.
This application uses a variety of technologies to track the locations of buses in real time.
Bug Tracking System is a web-based application that is designed to help quality assurance and programmers keep track of reported software bugs in their work. Bugs will be assigned to a person with a bug id, flag, description, project name.
Operating System : Windows XP or above
User Interface : HTML, CSS
Client-side Scripting : PHP
Back End : MySQL
Web Server : Apache Tomcat 7.0.22
IDE : NetBeans 7.1
“Bus Tracking Application” is an application for Smart phones that works on Android Operating system. This application uses the GPS function. This application at a specific pickup point will send the current location of the bus to students when they request. This app generate predictions of bus arrivals at stops along the route. This application uses a variety of technologies to track the locations of buses in real time
Location Tracking of Android Device Based on SMS.iCreateWorld
If an android user wants to know the location of Android device then user has to send SMS to designated device. So that he can locate device either by making it ring or gets actual location of device using GPS or network provider.
This project is about tracking system that tracks vehicle using gps and gsm/gprs. Also, it displays information for user interface using web and mobile application.Beside that it displays information on lcd as a form of public notice board too.
For college going students, employees of a company or for a common man, bus is the most comprehensive and affordable mode of transport. The use of bus for transport reduces private vehicle usage and thus reduces fuel consumption. It also curbs traffic congestion. The user usually wants to know the accurate arrival time of the bus. Long time waiting at the bus stops discourage the use of buses. Also many unpredictable factors delay the schedule of a bus like harsh weather situation, traffic conditions etc. Towards this aim of reducing this problem, we are proposing a project which will assist the bus travellers in predicting bus timings. The system described uses DriverSideApp, ClientSideApp and a server.
In this project, we propose an innovative method for predicting the bus information. No specific device is required for this purpose. Our sole objective is to build a application that will help student to access the current location of the bus. Moving forward our application focus on to providing them more convenience with bus schedules, bus location information so that they may not get delayed. . Further, the recent advent and popularity of Android technology motivates us to create an Android application for the same.
Monitoring and Centering a Remote Discrete Using Rfid through Sim Moduleinventionjournals
International Journal of Engineering and Science Invention (IJESI) is an international journal intended for professionals and researchers in all fields of computer science and electronics. IJESI publishes research articles and reviews within the whole field Engineering Science and Technology, new teaching methods, assessment, validation and the impact of new technologies and it will continue to provide information on the latest trends and developments in this ever-expanding subject. The publications of papers are selected through double peer reviewed to ensure originality, relevance, and readability. The articles published in our journal can be accessed online.
Zigbee Based Indoor Campus Inventory Tracking Using Rfid ModuleIJERA Editor
This is a very useful application of RFID (Radio-frequency identification) and is very commonly used in institutes, offices, homes and so on. An RFID system consists of a reader device and a transponder. A transponder or tag has a unique serial number which is identified by the reader. Here RFID has been interfaced with ARM Processor to provide secured access. The relevant messages are also displayed on a 16x2 LCD.RFID automated access for door controls to buildings, departments, rooms, secured closets (wiring, PBX, etc.) and cabinets is very cost effective and secure to use. Many people do not realize how easy it is to implement card access systems such as card access door or doors using RFID readers and RFID Cards or Key fobs for Secured Access Control Management. You can even use smart readers for computer rooms and securing individual computers. RFID tags are categorized as either active or passive. Active tags are powered by an internal battery and are typically read/write,i.e tag data can be rewritten or modified. Passive tags operate without a separate external power source and obtain operating power generated from the reader.
RFID based smart shopping cart and billing systemlaharipothula
To make the shopping easy by automated billing at the shopping mall/ super maeket. This module mainly cocnsists of Arduino, RFID tags & reader and zigbee module.
IOT Based Smart Parking and Damage Detection Using RFIDMaheshMoses
The proposed Smart Parking framework comprises an IoT module that is utilized to screen and signalize the condition of accessibility of a single parking spot The damage detection of the car can be detected using a vibration sensor
International Journal of Computational Engineering Research (IJCER) is dedicated to protecting personal information and will make every reasonable effort to handle collected information appropriately. All information collected, as well as related requests, will be handled as carefully and efficiently as possible in accordance with IJCER standards for integrity and objectivity.
This paper represents the RFID and GSM technology. The main objective of the system is to uniquely identify and to make security for a person. This requires a unique product,which has the capability of distinguishing different person. This is possible by the new emerging technology RFID (Radio Frequency Identification). The main parts of an RFID system ar e RFID tag (with unique ID number) and RFID reader (for reading the RFID tag). In this system,RFID ta g and RFID reader used are operating at 125 KHz. The microcontroller internal memory is used for storing the details.
The Wireless Data Acquisition and Control Solution Unit is a Battery operated compact Standalone device.The Wireless DAQ provides the Flexibility to connect multiple types of sensors as the input from the physical parameter field sensing devices (Sensors).
Blaze has designed comprehensive package for incorporation of RFID for Solar Panel Tracking & Identification as per MNRE guidelines.Our System is affordable, Customizable & works anywhere in the field,Warehouse, office or the manufacturing plant of any solar panel manufacturing industry.
Rotary RFID Parking Management Solution Controlled By MicrocontrollerIJSRD
This paper led emphasis over the automatic parking system. The reason behind this research work is to eradicate the traffic problem arise during the rush hours in day time. Implementation of intelligent parking also helpful in security purpose this research paper is based on RFID based technology along with IR communication. The main governing body is microcontroller. RFID means radio frequency identification, this technology has been used for since last two decades, reason behind this technology is quite straight as it is capable of providing new services and convenience in retail environment. This technology is very reliable as well as very user friendly. This also ease the security purpose, this also reduced time consumption of user. This research involved following components (a) IR based communication, (b) RFID Module, (c) Microcontroller ATmega328.
Rotary RFID Parking Management Solution Controlled By MicrocontrollerIJSRD
This paper led emphasis over the automatic parking system. The reason behind this research work is to eradicate the traffic problem arise during the rush hours in day time. Implementation of intelligent parking also helpful in security purpose this research paper is based on RFID based technology along with IR communication. The main governing body is microcontroller. RFID means radio frequency identification, this technology has been used for since last two decades, reason behind this technology is quite straight as it is capable of providing new services and convenience in retail environment. This technology is very reliable as well as very user friendly. This also ease the security purpose, this also reduced time consumption of user. This research involved following components (a) IR based communication, (b) RFID Module, (c) Microcontroller ATmega328.
4. Any student tracking & management web-based
(STM) system consists of several tracking devices
(inserted in critical spots inside the facility and
outside the facility) and a Web-Based server .
Tracking devices consist of two main parts:
- The first part is the identification system which is
necessary to identify a specific student.
-The second important part is the device
transceiver which provides the ability for the
tracking device to communicate with the web-
based server by using of a certain protocol or
standard.
5. This project is a student tracking system using
RFID technology.
Radio Frequency Identification (RFID)
technologies allow the transmission of a unique
serial number wirelessly, using radio waves.
The two key parts of the system that are needed
to do this are the RFID 'tag' and the 'reader‘
Attaching an RFID tag to a physical object allows
the object to be 'seen' and monitored by existing
computer networks and back-office administration
systems.
6. Each RFID reader will be connected to the
facility’s web server through a communication
device like GSM module.
This module will connect the reader via Short
Message Service “SMS”, General Packet
Radio Service “GPRS” and Email, these
communication techniques will convoy data
between the readers and the server.
7. This project can be also considered as a
prototype for many applications that need to
identify humans or objects and communicate
with a particular server.
It is considered as a very important approach
for anyone who has an idea related to many
fields like identification, tracking, management
and security.
9. The diagram of the system can be understood
from the following diagram:
10. The figure shows that the system is consisting
of:
RFID Readers & Tags.
GSM Module.
Monitor Computer.
11. RFID Readers & Tags.
In our project, we choose to build it and
provide a commercial RFID reader with its
compatible tags in order to complete the
system in the case of the failure in building the
reader manually.
The reader that we built is designed by
microchip, it is a FSK anti-collision RFID
reader, we used this design because it is the
only design we found that solves the problem
of collision between tags.
12. The reader that we brought is called ID-20
RFID reader from ID-Innovations, This is a
very simple to use RFID reader module. With
a built in antenna.
13. The ID-20 features are:
5V supply
125kHz read frequency
EM4001 64-bit RFID tag compatible
9600bps TTL and RS232 output
Magnetic stripe emulation output
Read range of 200mm
14. The tag which will used with the ID-20 reader is a simple 125
KHz tag, These tags come with a unique 32-bit ID and are not
re-programmable. Card is blank, smooth, and mildly flexible.
The features of these tags are:
EM4001 ISO based RFID IC
125kHz Carrier
2kbps ASK
Manchester encoding
32-bit unique ID
64-bit data stream [Header+ID+Data+Parity]
16. Monitor Computer.
The monitor computer will be a normal computer has
an access the internet via a certain IP address; also it
will be connected to a GSM device in order to receive
SMS messages from the readers and send messages
to parents or other individuals.
The software functionality is to receive data from the
RFID readers from the internet by listening on a
certain port in order to get the data from the internet or
by receiving SMS from the readers in the case of SMS
usage.
It will work basically as a log page for students and
will provide time of the events which is important to
know the last place of each student.
17. The GSM module that we used in the project
for receiving and Sending SMS is SAMBA 75,
it was available with one of the assistants in
the department so we used it in order to
reduce the fees of the project.
25. GSM Module
In this section we are about to discuss three
cases: the case of using SMS, the case of using
GPRS,the case of using Email and the interface
between the PIC and the GSM module.
In the first place, configuring the device to work is
the most important section in order to start using
the device, providing the device with the suitable
voltage supply, the suitable serial application like
Hyper terminal and the suitable baud rate is very
important factors to guarantee that the device will
work.
27. The case of using GPRS
In order to use GPRS we have first to set the
access point name ”APN” identifies an IP
packet data network (PDN), that a mobile data
user wants to communicate with.
The next step is to get An IP from the operator
and Now we can open the connection with the
remote host with using its static IP address on
the certain port number.
28. The computer of the facility must be
connected to the router (or the gate way) by
the usage of static NAT (Network Address
Translation) which provides a one-to-one
internal to public static IP address mapping.
30. For our project we used the dial up connection
to test the GPRS connection because Dial up
connection doesn’t depend on NAT or private
IP’s.
It depends on the usage of real IP’s each time
the client uses the connection.
i.e. there are no other clients share the same
IP as in the case of the usage of private IP’s
and NAT and the test was successful.
31.
32. The case of using Email
Using email is very important because it can
reduce the cost of project by saving the fees of
the static IP, there will be no need to use static IP
when we can use email because email can reach
to any computer any where depending on the
destination email address.
In general, sending emails can be done by using
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP).
It is an Internet standard for electronic mail (e-
mail) transmission across Internet Protocol (IP)
networks. So a connection to the SMTP server of
the Email domain that we want to use is essential
to send an email to any destination.
It is the heart of the system, the PIC microcontroller is responsible for commanding GSM module by sending orders to it and its also responsible for receiving data from the GSM module and RFID reader, processing the data which came from the RFID reader in order to identify the tag carrier is also done by the PIC in order to reduce the cost of transferring data between the reader and the web application The problem of interfacing three serial devices (computer, GSM module, RFID reader) to one PIC was very critical, because the PIC comes with one known serial pair(two pins, one for transmitting and the other for receiving), in order to solve this problem we were about to use a Tri-state buffer as a hardware solution, Tri-state buffer can solve the problem by allowing one device only to connect to the PIC serially , i.e there was no ability to connect two devices Simultaneously but the device that its buffer had been enabled will connect the PIC serially. With more searching and asking friends about this problem, a very simple solution was introduced, it was a software solution, this solution was to make virtual serial on the PIC during programming, this could be done by choosing two pins on the PIC, one as a transmitter and the other is a receiver and using a certain programming sentence as a declaration for that new serial, and this solution works with us, so in our project we were able to interface three serial devices to one PIC simultaneously.
From the figure we notice that PIN 9 will be connected to the RX pin of the PIC, this pin will send serial data to the PIC with a baud rate of 9600 bps when a compatible tag is in the reader’s effective range, this serial data will contain the stored data on each tag, this data consists of 64-bit data stream [Header+ID+Data+Parity], this data will be transferred from the tag to the reader using ASK ”Amplitude Shift Keying” and Manchester encoded, the reader will demodulate and decode the data, then it will be sent from pin 9 to PIC. Diode will blank if a tag had been read by the reader, it is an indication that the reading process had been done. A transistor had been added in order to protect the reader from high currents if there any.
The Telit modules support the Short Message Service to store, delete, write, send and receive an SMS, which is a short text message up to 160 characters long. Before using an SMS, the Short Message Service needs to be configured. The Telit module supports two SMS formats: -PDU mode -Text mode The PDU is the format used by the module to send a message on the air. The PDU mode enables the User to edit the message in that format “the format that the module uses in order to send the messages”. If the User is familiar with PDU encoding then he/she can operate with PDU by selecting that mode and use the appropriate commands. Then we have to check the SMS message service center, An SMS is sent by the Telit module to a Service Centre (SMSC) where the message is dispatched towards its final destination or is kept until the delivery is possible. To ensure the correct operation of this service the number of the SMS Service Centre needs to be configured on the module in accordance with the Network Operator used. We have to be sure that the SMS message service center is inserted correctly using AT commands.
Using static IP for the facility’s computer is very important in order to write the IP in the code and not to change it every time we want from the reader to connect to the facility, but the GSM module will use the dynamic IP, i.e. it will take a new IP once its connect to the internet.
if we use the Dynamic NAT, the arriving packets from the reader will reach the gateway and stay there because the gateway can’t decide to which computer(host) it will switch the data, but with the usage of Static NAT, the gateway will send the packets to the only client that is connected to it.
Our test of sending emails wasn’t successful because we used the data SIMs of Jawwal in order to use GPRS and send emails, we used the SMTP server of Gmail because it’s free of charge and powerful, but Jawwal doesn’t allow the access to Gmail SMTP server and we had to use its SMTP server which, i.e. to use an email from its domain but that wasn’t available for us.