The document discusses the struggles faced by English as a second language (ESL) students, including language barriers, difficulties adapting, social influences, and economic status. It notes that ESL students often have lower test scores and are placed in sheltered classes. Interviews with teachers and former ESL students highlight issues like lack of motivation, difficulties feeling included, and not understanding how the school system works. The document also analyzes different types of citizens and the pros and cons of being a personally responsible citizen, participatory citizen, justice-oriented citizen, or self-defeating citizen.