Strategy success is measured by its execution. In spite of the importance of strategy there are too many factors that are barriers to success. This presentation is focus on structural, organizational and personal factors that can impact the success of strategy implementation
6. Strategy Formulation Process
6
Define the
business
Create the
business’s
vision,
mission &
values
Determine
the key
issues of
the
business
Formulate
the
strategy
Industry
Eco system
PESTEL model
SWOT analysis
Five forces model
Target customers
Competencies
Competitive
advantages
Disruptive
technology
9. Strategy Implementation
Implementation
is the gap between
what a company
promises to the
results is actually
achieve
(Larry bossidy and Ram Charam,
Execution, 2007)
75%
55%
25%
20%
25%
45%
75% 80%
1980 1992 2000 2010
Unexplained
market
value
Explain
Market
Value
10. 10
If it is not a rocket
science,
it doesn’t mean
that it is easy
(xxx xxxx, 2001)
12. A failure Phenomena
Employees at 60% of
the companies rated
their companies as
weak in strategic
execution
5% of all organizations
succeed; 70% of all fail
and 25% of all have
some middling success
Of the strategic
initiation fail to achieve
their desired results
Nielson, Martin &
Powers, 2008
Harvard Business
School
Dr. Kotter
60% 75% 9/10
14. 1
2
Unclear strategy and conflicting priorities
Bad strategy/ poorly conceived
business models
Strategy Related
15. EXTERNAL FACTORS
R e a s o n s
1
2
Competition/Disruptive
Economics cycle/ down turn
16. Internal Factors
16
1
2
4
5
3
6
Translation of ideas into
actions
Failures in coordination
Failures in resources
allocation
Adopting of new reward
system
Weak employee
engagement
Failures in risks, changes
anticipation & management
18. Components of Successful SI
18
Translation
Resource
allocation
Communication
Coordination
Successful
implementation
Adoption
StrategyFormulation
Execution
19. Components of Successful SI
19
• Turning Ideas, Vision into
workable plan, and metrics.
• Each plan should be by unit,
division, department, team and
individual
• The plan should include:
• purpose-to remind the
“WHY”
• Outcomes – “WHAT” –
goals, priorities, resources,
milestones, team
• Values – “HOW”-
Translation
Resource
allocation
Communication
Coordination
Adoption
StrategyFormulation
20. Components of Successful SI
20
• 65% of the companies failed to
allocate the right resources –
the reasons are:
• Factors that related to
quality of translation
• Internal conflicts, bad
planning
• Resources dispute
between units
• Missing capabilities/
competencies derived
from the new direction
StrategyFormulation
Translation
Resource
allocation
Communication
Coordination
Adoption
21. Components of Successful SI
21
• 95% of the employees in an
organization typically are
unaware of or do not
understand the company’s
strategy
• Ensuring that all key employees
are aware of and understand
the “what”, “why”, “how”,
“when” and “who” of the
strategy
• Internal communication
campaigns: branding, briefing,
meetings, discussion in groups,
manuals
Translation
Resource
allocation
Communication
Coordination
Adoption
StrategyFormulation
23. Components of Successful SI
23
• Passing on both responsibility
and accountability to key
personnel for a specific action
or goal in the process
• Making sure that everyone
knows what to do in the
strategy execution process is
therefore also a key factor in
the endeavor
• 3 interdependencies
Pooled
Sequential
Reciprocal
Translation
Resource
allocation
Communication
Coordination
Adoption
StrategyFormulation
24. Components of Successful SI
24
• Monitoring the process &
making adjustments to the
strategy, in order to create a
better fit to the real world
• Constantly be ready, willing
and able to change parts of
other entire strategy
• Risks management
Translation
Resource
allocation
Communication
Coordination
Adoption
StrategyFormulation
29. 29
4Branding your strategy
Vision Conception
Design
Production
Launch
Brand
Strategy
Create Campaigns
• Have fun creating
the branding
• Involve employees
and first line
manager – It is not
role of marketing
department
Rational and emotional
• Combine rational
messages with
emotional images
• Use social activities
as a platform for a
change
31. 31
• Is bold but achievable
• Paints a vivid picture of the future
• Appeals to employees’ hearts (and minds)
• Is specific enough to help individuals make
decisions and trade-offs
• Is flexible enough to adapt to changing
conditions
• Is easy to communicate quickly—in 60
seconds
Extracted from J. Kotter articles
6 things that make a vision effective:
32. 32
5
Manage Change
Step 8: incorporate
change into culture
Step 7: never let-up
Step 6: generate short term
wins
Step 5: Empowered broad based
action
Step 4: Communicate the vision for
buy-in
Step 3: develop a change vision
Step 2: create the guiding coalition
Step 1: establish sense of urgency
Create climate
for change
Engage and
enable
Implement and
sustain
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