Stainless steel is a corrosion-resistant alloy, characterized by a chromium-rich oxide layer, and is categorized into ferritic, austenitic, martensitic, duplex, and precipitation hardening types, each with distinct properties and applications. Ferritic stainless steels are magnetic and cost-effective but challenging to weld, while austenitic steels are the most widely used due to their excellent workability. Stainless steel finds applications in architecture, automotive, construction, medical fields, and more.

1. Stainless Steel
Stainless steel group of steel that highly resistant to corrosion.
Stainless steel resistance corrosion ascribe wtih chromium rich
oxide films structures on its top side. Its also used passive layer.
Its also carry different amounts of carbon, silicon and maganese.
Components of nickel and molybdenum also used for enhancing
the formability and considerably more resisttant from corrosion.

2. Stainless Steel Divided Into
These Types
Ferritic:- The least difficult sythesis contains iron and chromium,
which is alluded to as the ferritic stainless steels, Its crystal
structure is called ferrite. They are magetic,and are utilized in items,
for example, automobile and dishwashers. They are mostly come in
cheapest, however they have drawbacks also, for example, troubles
welding and framing. Cases of ferritic steel utilize is in suppressors
and home warming frameworks.

3. Austenitic:- The mostly used stainless steel,
austenitic's microstructure is gotten from the
expansion of nickel, manganese and nitrogen.
Not at all like ferritic, its structure is perfect for
welding and framing. A few illustrations where
austenitic steel can be utilized are in cookware
and clothes washer crates.

4. Martensitic:- Martensitic steels are like ferritic,
since they depend on chromium. They have high
carbon levels. This enables them to be solidified
and tempered. Martensitic is more regularly found
in long items than in sheet and plate shape, and
they have for the most part low weldability and
formability. Cases of martensitic steel utilize are
cutlery and valve parts.

5. Duplex:- Duplex steels are two-phases
micro structure consisting of grains of ferrite
and austenitic stainless steel. Duplex steels
are made by using contents like chromium,
higher molybdenum, nickel and nitrogen.

6. Precipitation Hardening:- These steels can be
exceptionally solid by including components like copper,
niobium and aluminum to the blend. Amid a high warmth
treatment, fine particles shape in the steel which give it its
quality. Precipitation solidifying steels can bemachined to
exceptionally complicated shapes. The consumption
obstruction is practically identical to standard austenitic
steels, but superior to that of straight chromium ferritics.
One conceivable use for this sort of treated steel is aviation
segments.

7. Usage of Stainles Steel
● Architecture and construction
● Automotive and transportation
● Energy and heavy industries
● Food and catering
● Metal Supermarkets
● Medical

8. Thank You
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