- The document provides information about Spain, its autonomous communities and capitals. It discusses Extremadura as the autonomous community being focused on, with Mérida as its capital. It also includes questions, activities and journal entries related to learning about Spain.

1. 5º PRIMARY
SPAIN

2. SPAIN
 Europe is my continent.
 Spain is in Europe
 Spain is my country
 In my country there are 17 Autonomous
Communities and 2 Autonomous Cities
 Spain is in the south – west of Europe

3. EUROPE

4. SPAIN

5. EXTREMADURA
 Our Autonomous Community is EXTREMADURA
 Extremadura is divided in TWO PROVINCES:
Cáceres and Badajoz

6. CAPITALS
 Santiago de Compostela is the capital of Galicia
 Oviedo is the capital of Asturias.
 Santander is the capital of Cantabria
 Vitoria is the capital of Pais Vasco.
 Pamplona is the capital of Navarra
 Zaragoza is the capital of Aragón
 Barcelona is the capital of Cataluya
 Valencia is the capital of Valencia community
 Valladolid is the capital of Castilla- Leon
 Toledo is the capital of Castilla-La Mancha
 Logroño is the capital of La Rioja

7. CAPITALS
 Sevilla is the capital of Andalucia
 Murcia is the capital of Murcia
 Tenerife and Las Palmas de Gran Canaria are
the capital of Canarias.
 Palma de Mallorca is the capital of Las Baleares .
 Madrid is the capital of Madrid
 MÉRIDA is the capital of Extremadura

8. MÉRIDA
 Mérida is our Capital.
 The Roman Theatre is very famous!!

10. QUESTIONS
 Have you ever been in Mérida?
 Which is the capital of Caceres province?
 Which is the capital of Badajoz province?
 Have you ever been in Madrid? Would you like it?

11. ACTIVITIES
 Draw the Spain flag.
 Complete the sentences.
 Santander is the capital of __________
 Vitoria is the capital of___________
 Pamplona is the capital of _________
 Zaragoza is the capital of ________
 Barcelona is the capital of ______
 Valencia is the capital of ______
 _______ is the capital of EXTREMADURA

12. JOURNAL
 How do you feel today?
 What have you learnt today?

13. SPANISH CONSTITUTION OF
1978
 According to the Constitution, Spain is:
 A democratic state.
 A state which repects the rule of law.
 A parliamentary monarchy

14. THE DIVISION OF POWER IN
SPAIN
 The Parliament has got LEGISLATIVE POWER. It
passes new laws and makes changes to old laws.
 The goverment has got EXECUTIVE POWER. It
directs and organises the way that the state
Works.
 Judges haves got JUDICIAL POWER: They
interpret the laws and decide if people are
breaking them.

15. SPAIN´S POPULATION
 The total population of Spain is approximately 46
million

16. POPULATION GROUPS
 We can divide the population by age:
 Children: 0-12 years old.
 Tenegeers: From 13 to 18 years old.
 Adults: From 18 to 64 years old.
 Ederly people: 65 years old or more.

17. QUESTIONS (SPEAKING).
 Which are the power in Spain?
 Which are the communities with more population
in Spain?
 How many population are there in Spain?

18. ACTIVITIES
 Match the activities with the forms of power:
Making decisions to direct and organise the state
Legislative power
Passing new laws by voting on them in Parliament
Judicial power
Interpreting the laws and deciding who breaking them Executive
power

19. ACTIVITIES
 Make a list the autonomous communities that
have got
One province
Two provinces
Three provinces
More tan three provinces

20. ACTIVITIES
 Answer the questions in your notebook.
 Is the population of Spain mostly Young or mostly
old?
 Do most spanish live in urban áreas or rural áreas?

21. JOURNAL
 Do you like this unit?
 Do you like Extremadura? Why?

22. POPULATION DENSITY
 What is it?
Population density is the ratio between the number
of inhabitants in a specific area and the size of the
area.

23. POPULATION DENSITY IN
SPAIN
 High-density áreas
The Atlantic, Cantabrian and Mediterranean coast.
Madrid, Barcelona, Valencia, Sevilla, Bilbao and
other provincial capitals.
 Low- density áreas
Rural and mountainous areas.
Extremadura

24. POPULATION PRYAMIDS
 Population pryamids is a graphic that shows the
compotision of a population by age and sex

25. THE EUROPEAN UNION
 The European Union (EU) is a partenership of
independent European states.

26. THE EUROPEAN UNION
 The countries established the European
Econocmic Community in 1957.
 Now, there are 29 member states.

27. POPULATION IN THE EU
 The European Union has got a total population of
about 700 millions.
 The EU has got a high population density because:
 The European climate is very good.
 There are lots of resources and Jobs (Germany, United
Kingdon, France…)
 The EU receives immigrants from Africa, Asia and America.

28. ECONOMY
 The EU is one of the world´s great economic
powers.
 Service sector. This is the most important. (tourism,
transport, banking and financial services).
 The industrial sector is very important too. This
sector is furnitures, industries…( England,
Germany)
 The primary sector activities, such as agriculture
and fishing (Spain).

29. SOCIETY
 European society is based on DEMOCRATIC
VALUES and respect for HUMAN RIGHT.

30. ACTIVITY
 Is the population of Sapin mostly Young or mostly
old?
 Are there more males or females in the Spanish

31. ACTIVITIES
 2 Choose the correct options:
What year was the EU created?
1957 1975 1990
How many countries belong to the EU at the
moment?
12 20 29

32. ACTIVITIES
 3.- Draw a maps of UE