Some New Classes of 3-Total Product Cordial Graphs
•
0 likes•79 views
In [ 3 ], Ponraj. R et al have defined the 3- Total Product Cordial of a graph G (V, E) as follows, Let f be a function from V(G) to{0, 1, ... k - 1}where k is an integer, 2 ≤ k ≤ V(G) . For each edge uv assign the label f (u) f (v) (mod k). f is called a k - Total Product cordial labeling if f (i) − f ( j) ≤ 1, i, j ∈ {0, 1, . .k - 1} where f(x) denotes the total number of vertices and edges labeled with x(x = 0, 1, 2, ...., k-1). We prove that the 3-Total Product cordial labeling is a behaviour of Fn.
Report
Share
Report
Share
Download to read offline
![International Journal of Computing Algorithm, Vol 3(2), June 2014
ISSN(Print):2278-2397
Website: www.ijcoa.com
Some New Classes of 3-Total Product Cordial
Graphs
V. Sharon Philomena, A. Hemalatha
P.G.Department of Mathematics, Women’s Christian College, Chennai
E-mail: sharon_philomena@yahoo.com
Abstract
In [ 3 ], Ponraj. R et al have defined the 3- Total Product Cordial of a graph G (V, E) as
follows, Let f be a function from V(G) to{0, 1, ... k - 1}where k is an integer, 2 ≤ k ≤
V(G).For each edge uv assign the label f (u) f (v) (mod k). f is called a k - Total Product
cordial labeling if f (i) − f ( j) ≤ 1, i, j ∈{0, 1, . .k - 1} where f(x) denotes the total number of
vertices and edges labeled with x(x = 0, 1, 2, ...., k-1). We prove that the 3-Total Product
cordial labeling is a behaviour of Fn.](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/v3i22014paper8-151029061809-lva1-app6892/85/Some-New-Classes-of-3-Total-Product-Cordial-Graphs-1-320.jpg)
Recommended
Even Harmonious Labeling of the Graph H (2n, 2t+1)
function f is said to be an even harmonious labeling of a graph G with q edges if f is an injection from the vertices of G to the integers from 0 to 2q and the induced function f* from the edges ofG to {0, 2…….….2(q-1)} defined by f* (uv) = f (u) +f (v) (mod 2q) is bijective. The graph G is said to have an even harmonious labeling. In this paper the even harmonious labeling of a class of graph namely H (2n, 2t+1) is established.
Alg2 lesson 7.7
Functions take an input and return an output. Composite functions combine multiple functions by making the output of one function the input of another. For example, if f(x) is defined as x^2 and g(x) is defined as x + 1, then the composite function g(f(x)) would be x^2 + 1. To evaluate a composite function, you first apply the inner function f(x) and then apply the outer function g(x) to the result.
Alg2 lesson 7-7
Functions take an input and return an output. Composite functions combine multiple functions by making the output of one function the input of another. For example, if f(x) = x^2 and g(x) = x + 1, then the composite function g(f(x)) = x^2 + 1, which first squares the input x and then adds 1 to the result. To evaluate composite functions, you evaluate the innermost function first and use its output as the input to the outer functions working outward.
1.5 7th
To subtract integers, add the opposite of the number being subtracted. This works because subtraction is the inverse of addition. The document provides examples of subtracting integers in word problems, algebraic expressions, and evaluating expressions by substituting values for variables. It also includes a warm up section with more practice problems subtracting and evaluating expressions with integers.
Bucket sort
Bucket sort is an algorithm that assumes inputs are uniformly distributed. It works by dividing the input range into buckets, distributing the inputs into the buckets, and then sorting each bucket. The overall runtime is O(n) when the number of buckets is Θ(n). Key steps include distributing inputs into buckets in O(n) time, sorting each bucket with insertion sort in O(n log(n/k)) time, and concatenating the buckets in O(k) time.
1 ESO - Unit 04 - Exercises 1.4.2. - Adding and Subtracting Integers
The document contains a series of math calculation exercises involving addition, subtraction, and removing brackets. There are 14 sections with multiple parts asking students to calculate various expressions such as 66 + 55, -44 - 66, 55 + (77 + 22), and (-1111) + 88. The document also provides links to online math games for practicing integers.
Kruskal Algorithm
The Kruskal algorithm is used to find the minimum spanning tree (MST) of a connected undirected weighted graph. It works by sorting the edges in non-decreasing order of their weight, and then selecting edges one by one if they do not form a cycle with the previously selected edges. The algorithm is applied on the given graph, sorting its edges by weight and sequentially selecting edges that do not form cycles. This results in a MST with total weight of 38.
On the equality of the grundy numbers of a graph
Our work becomes integrated into the general problem of the stability of the network ad hoc. Some, works attacked(affected) this problem. Among these works, we find the modelling of the network ad hoc in the form of a graph. Thus the problem of stability of the network ad hoc which corresponds to a problem of allocation of frequency amounts to a problem of allocation of colors in the vertex of graph. we present use a parameter of coloring " the number of Grundy”. The Grundy number of a graph G, denoted by Γ(G), is the largest k such that G has a greedy k-coloring, that is a coloring with colours obtained by applying the greedy algorithm according to some ordering of the vertices of G. In this paper, we study the Grundy number of the lexicographic, Cartesian and direct products of two graphs in terms of the Grundy numbers of these graphs.
Recommended
Even Harmonious Labeling of the Graph H (2n, 2t+1)
function f is said to be an even harmonious labeling of a graph G with q edges if f is an injection from the vertices of G to the integers from 0 to 2q and the induced function f* from the edges ofG to {0, 2…….….2(q-1)} defined by f* (uv) = f (u) +f (v) (mod 2q) is bijective. The graph G is said to have an even harmonious labeling. In this paper the even harmonious labeling of a class of graph namely H (2n, 2t+1) is established.
Alg2 lesson 7.7
Functions take an input and return an output. Composite functions combine multiple functions by making the output of one function the input of another. For example, if f(x) is defined as x^2 and g(x) is defined as x + 1, then the composite function g(f(x)) would be x^2 + 1. To evaluate a composite function, you first apply the inner function f(x) and then apply the outer function g(x) to the result.
Alg2 lesson 7-7
Functions take an input and return an output. Composite functions combine multiple functions by making the output of one function the input of another. For example, if f(x) = x^2 and g(x) = x + 1, then the composite function g(f(x)) = x^2 + 1, which first squares the input x and then adds 1 to the result. To evaluate composite functions, you evaluate the innermost function first and use its output as the input to the outer functions working outward.
1.5 7th
To subtract integers, add the opposite of the number being subtracted. This works because subtraction is the inverse of addition. The document provides examples of subtracting integers in word problems, algebraic expressions, and evaluating expressions by substituting values for variables. It also includes a warm up section with more practice problems subtracting and evaluating expressions with integers.
Bucket sort
Bucket sort is an algorithm that assumes inputs are uniformly distributed. It works by dividing the input range into buckets, distributing the inputs into the buckets, and then sorting each bucket. The overall runtime is O(n) when the number of buckets is Θ(n). Key steps include distributing inputs into buckets in O(n) time, sorting each bucket with insertion sort in O(n log(n/k)) time, and concatenating the buckets in O(k) time.
1 ESO - Unit 04 - Exercises 1.4.2. - Adding and Subtracting Integers
The document contains a series of math calculation exercises involving addition, subtraction, and removing brackets. There are 14 sections with multiple parts asking students to calculate various expressions such as 66 + 55, -44 - 66, 55 + (77 + 22), and (-1111) + 88. The document also provides links to online math games for practicing integers.
Kruskal Algorithm
The Kruskal algorithm is used to find the minimum spanning tree (MST) of a connected undirected weighted graph. It works by sorting the edges in non-decreasing order of their weight, and then selecting edges one by one if they do not form a cycle with the previously selected edges. The algorithm is applied on the given graph, sorting its edges by weight and sequentially selecting edges that do not form cycles. This results in a MST with total weight of 38.
On the equality of the grundy numbers of a graph
Our work becomes integrated into the general problem of the stability of the network ad hoc. Some, works attacked(affected) this problem. Among these works, we find the modelling of the network ad hoc in the form of a graph. Thus the problem of stability of the network ad hoc which corresponds to a problem of allocation of frequency amounts to a problem of allocation of colors in the vertex of graph. we present use a parameter of coloring " the number of Grundy”. The Grundy number of a graph G, denoted by Γ(G), is the largest k such that G has a greedy k-coloring, that is a coloring with colours obtained by applying the greedy algorithm according to some ordering of the vertices of G. In this paper, we study the Grundy number of the lexicographic, Cartesian and direct products of two graphs in terms of the Grundy numbers of these graphs.
m.tech final
This document contains a term end examination for a higher mathematics course. It includes two parts - Part A contains 8 multiple choice or short answer questions, and Part B contains 3 longer answer questions requiring proofs or calculations. Some of the mathematical topics covered include graphs, lattices, modular arithmetic, logic, and probability. The exam is worth a total of 100 marks and students must answer 5 questions in Part A and 3 in Part B.
A Short Study of Galois Field
Create by Hazrat Ali Naim(session 2010-2011 )
Supervised by Prof. Dr.Tazibur Rahman
Dhaka University
Dhaka-1000
[Question Paper] Advanced SQL (Old Course) [April / 2015]
This is a Question Papers of Mumbai University for B.Sc.IT Student of Semester - III [Advanced SQL] (Old Course). [Year - April / 2015] . . .Solution Set of this Paper is Coming soon..
Kl3418811903
International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) is an open access online peer reviewed international journal that publishes research and review articles in the fields of Computer Science, Neural Networks, Electrical Engineering, Software Engineering, Information Technology, Mechanical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Plastic Engineering, Food Technology, Textile Engineering, Nano Technology & science, Power Electronics, Electronics & Communication Engineering, Computational mathematics, Image processing, Civil Engineering, Structural Engineering, Environmental Engineering, VLSI Testing & Low Power VLSI Design etc.
1 illustrating limit of a function
The document contains learning objectives and examples for teaching students about limits of functions. It includes:
1) Examples of finding the limit of functions as x approaches specific values using tables of values. This shows that as x gets closer to the given value, f(x) gets closer to the limit value.
2) A definition of limit that states the limit of a function f(x) as x approaches a is L if, given any positive epsilon, there exists a delta such that if the difference between x and a is less than delta, the difference between f(x) and L will be less than epsilon.
3) Three theorems about limits: the limit of a sum or difference is the
Presentation - Bi-directional A-star search
This document summarizes a presentation on a new bidirectional A* search algorithm with shorter post-processing for solving 8-puzzle problems. It introduces bidirectional A* search and balanced heuristics. The new algorithm uses an inequality to reject nodes during search and trim the post-processing phase. Experimental results on the 8-puzzle and 15-puzzle show that the symmetric heuristic outperforms the balanced heuristic, reducing the number of states generated and solving problems faster.
Algorithms
This document discusses Big O notation and time complexity of algorithms. It introduces common time complexities like O(n) linear time, O(log n) logarithmic time, and O(n^2) quadratic time. Examples are given of linear search which is O(n) and binary search which is O(log n). Common sorting algorithms are also listed like insertion sort, bubble sort, quick sort, merge sort, and selection sort along with their time complexities.
FDP-libre(1)
1. The document describes the seven bridges of Königsberg, a historical problem involving a graph representation of the city and its bridges.
2. It introduces Eulerian graphs and characterizes them as graphs with even vertex degrees and as unions of edge-disjoint cycles.
3. Paul Erdős was a prominent mathematician who made fundamental contributions to graph theory and combinatorics.
Chapter 6 Matrices in MATLAB
The document discusses matrices in MATLAB including:
1) How to generate matrices by separating columns with spaces or commas and rows with semicolons.
2) Common matrix operations in MATLAB like concatenation, replication, and arithmetic operations between matrices using multiplication, division, and exponentiation.
3) Examples of deleting rows from a matrix and performing operations on matrices like replication, concatenation, and transpose.
Unit 2 assignment converted
This document contains 5 integral calculus problems involving curves C and functions to be integrated along those curves. The integrals are to be evaluated using techniques like Cauchy's integral formula, where C is a circle or ellipse enclosing isolated singularities of the integrands.
Bucket sort
The document describes the bucket sorting algorithm. It works by dividing the input range into buckets and distributing elements into the buckets based on their values. Each bucket is then sorted individually, usually with insertion sort, and concatenated together in order. The time complexity is O(n) when the number of buckets k is Θ(n), as distributing elements takes O(n) time, sorting each bucket takes O(n log(n/k)) time, and concatenating takes O(k) time. Bucket sort assumes uniform distribution of input elements across the range.
AP Calculus Slides December 10, 2007
This document contains several calculus practice problems related to applications of derivatives. It includes questions about determining where a function is increasing or decreasing based on its graph, finding values of derivatives from a table, determining concavity from a table of derivatives, approximating derivatives, identifying conditions for local extrema, sketching graphs with horizontal asymptotes, and determining domains and ranges.
Digital Logic Design-Lecture 5
A lecture series for digital Logic Design course. Hope it will be helpful. Here i explained how to simplify logic circuits.
Ck4201578592
International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) is an open access online peer reviewed international journal that publishes research and review articles in the fields of Computer Science, Neural Networks, Electrical Engineering, Software Engineering, Information Technology, Mechanical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Plastic Engineering, Food Technology, Textile Engineering, Nano Technology & science, Power Electronics, Electronics & Communication Engineering, Computational mathematics, Image processing, Civil Engineering, Structural Engineering, Environmental Engineering, VLSI Testing & Low Power VLSI Design etc.
Integrales
1) The integral of 92x^2cos(x^3)dx is equal to -27cos(x^3) + C.
2) The integral of 2.9x^3/x^4 dx is equal to -9/2erf(-x^4) + C.
3) The integral of 9x^2/erf(27) dx is equal to 3x^3/erf(27) + C.
Data Algorithms And Analysis
Prim's algorithm is a greedy algorithm that finds a minimum spanning tree for a weighted undirected graph. It works by starting with a single vertex, and at each step adding the edge with the minimum weight that connects the growing spanning tree to another vertex not yet included in the tree, as long as this does not create a cycle. The time complexity of Prim's algorithm is O(V log V + E).
Chapter 22 Finite Field
1. Finite fields are algebraic structures that are both fields and finite sets. They have important applications in computer science, coding theory, and cryptography.
2. For each prime p and positive integer n, there exists a unique finite field of order pn, denoted as GF(pn).
3. GF(pn) contains subfields of order pm for each divisor m of n. The only subfields are those of order pm.
1 ESO - Unit 02 - Exercises 2.4 - Square Roots
This document contains a math worksheet with multiple problems involving square roots for students to solve. The problems include finding the square root of various numbers, estimating square roots, solving equations with square roots, and calculating square roots using an algorithm and checking with a calculator. The worksheet is divided into two pages and contains problems 1-8.
Higher formal homeworks unit 2
This document contains multiple problems involving functions and graphs of functions, exponentials and logarithms, the wave function, addition formulae, and vectors. Specifically:
1) It asks to evaluate functions, find inverse and composite functions, define domains, and sketch graphs of related functions.
2) Exponential and logarithmic problems include relating variables, calculating half-lives from decay equations, and solving logarithmic equations.
3) Wave function questions express trigonometric functions in alternate forms, find maximum values, and solve equations involving trigonometric functions.
4) Addition formulae problems involve solving trigonometric equations using sum and difference identities.
5) Vector questions include proving collinearity,
2.sets
1. A set is a collection of well-defined objects called elements. Sets can be represented in roster form by listing elements within curly brackets or in set-builder form describing a common property of elements.
2. Sets can be finite, containing a countable number of elements, or infinite with an uncountable number. The number of elements in a set is its cardinal number.
3. Important set operations include union, intersection, difference, and complement. Venn diagrams provide a visual representation of relationships between sets.
Violadores del Verso
Doble V es un grupo de hip hop español formado en los años 90 compuesto por Lírico, Kase-O, R de Rumba y Hate. Sus miembros comenzaron sus carreras musicales individualmente pero eventualmente se unieron para formar Doble V, desarrollando un estilo único que ha influenciado la escena del hip hop en España. Doble V ha tenido mucho éxito con álbumes como "Genios" y "Vivir para contarlo".
More Related Content
What's hot
m.tech final
This document contains a term end examination for a higher mathematics course. It includes two parts - Part A contains 8 multiple choice or short answer questions, and Part B contains 3 longer answer questions requiring proofs or calculations. Some of the mathematical topics covered include graphs, lattices, modular arithmetic, logic, and probability. The exam is worth a total of 100 marks and students must answer 5 questions in Part A and 3 in Part B.
A Short Study of Galois Field
Create by Hazrat Ali Naim(session 2010-2011 )
Supervised by Prof. Dr.Tazibur Rahman
Dhaka University
Dhaka-1000
[Question Paper] Advanced SQL (Old Course) [April / 2015]
This is a Question Papers of Mumbai University for B.Sc.IT Student of Semester - III [Advanced SQL] (Old Course). [Year - April / 2015] . . .Solution Set of this Paper is Coming soon..
Kl3418811903
International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) is an open access online peer reviewed international journal that publishes research and review articles in the fields of Computer Science, Neural Networks, Electrical Engineering, Software Engineering, Information Technology, Mechanical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Plastic Engineering, Food Technology, Textile Engineering, Nano Technology & science, Power Electronics, Electronics & Communication Engineering, Computational mathematics, Image processing, Civil Engineering, Structural Engineering, Environmental Engineering, VLSI Testing & Low Power VLSI Design etc.
1 illustrating limit of a function
The document contains learning objectives and examples for teaching students about limits of functions. It includes:
1) Examples of finding the limit of functions as x approaches specific values using tables of values. This shows that as x gets closer to the given value, f(x) gets closer to the limit value.
2) A definition of limit that states the limit of a function f(x) as x approaches a is L if, given any positive epsilon, there exists a delta such that if the difference between x and a is less than delta, the difference between f(x) and L will be less than epsilon.
3) Three theorems about limits: the limit of a sum or difference is the
Presentation - Bi-directional A-star search
This document summarizes a presentation on a new bidirectional A* search algorithm with shorter post-processing for solving 8-puzzle problems. It introduces bidirectional A* search and balanced heuristics. The new algorithm uses an inequality to reject nodes during search and trim the post-processing phase. Experimental results on the 8-puzzle and 15-puzzle show that the symmetric heuristic outperforms the balanced heuristic, reducing the number of states generated and solving problems faster.
Algorithms
This document discusses Big O notation and time complexity of algorithms. It introduces common time complexities like O(n) linear time, O(log n) logarithmic time, and O(n^2) quadratic time. Examples are given of linear search which is O(n) and binary search which is O(log n). Common sorting algorithms are also listed like insertion sort, bubble sort, quick sort, merge sort, and selection sort along with their time complexities.
FDP-libre(1)
1. The document describes the seven bridges of Königsberg, a historical problem involving a graph representation of the city and its bridges.
2. It introduces Eulerian graphs and characterizes them as graphs with even vertex degrees and as unions of edge-disjoint cycles.
3. Paul Erdős was a prominent mathematician who made fundamental contributions to graph theory and combinatorics.
Chapter 6 Matrices in MATLAB
The document discusses matrices in MATLAB including:
1) How to generate matrices by separating columns with spaces or commas and rows with semicolons.
2) Common matrix operations in MATLAB like concatenation, replication, and arithmetic operations between matrices using multiplication, division, and exponentiation.
3) Examples of deleting rows from a matrix and performing operations on matrices like replication, concatenation, and transpose.
Unit 2 assignment converted
This document contains 5 integral calculus problems involving curves C and functions to be integrated along those curves. The integrals are to be evaluated using techniques like Cauchy's integral formula, where C is a circle or ellipse enclosing isolated singularities of the integrands.
Bucket sort
The document describes the bucket sorting algorithm. It works by dividing the input range into buckets and distributing elements into the buckets based on their values. Each bucket is then sorted individually, usually with insertion sort, and concatenated together in order. The time complexity is O(n) when the number of buckets k is Θ(n), as distributing elements takes O(n) time, sorting each bucket takes O(n log(n/k)) time, and concatenating takes O(k) time. Bucket sort assumes uniform distribution of input elements across the range.
AP Calculus Slides December 10, 2007
This document contains several calculus practice problems related to applications of derivatives. It includes questions about determining where a function is increasing or decreasing based on its graph, finding values of derivatives from a table, determining concavity from a table of derivatives, approximating derivatives, identifying conditions for local extrema, sketching graphs with horizontal asymptotes, and determining domains and ranges.
Digital Logic Design-Lecture 5
A lecture series for digital Logic Design course. Hope it will be helpful. Here i explained how to simplify logic circuits.
Ck4201578592
International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) is an open access online peer reviewed international journal that publishes research and review articles in the fields of Computer Science, Neural Networks, Electrical Engineering, Software Engineering, Information Technology, Mechanical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Plastic Engineering, Food Technology, Textile Engineering, Nano Technology & science, Power Electronics, Electronics & Communication Engineering, Computational mathematics, Image processing, Civil Engineering, Structural Engineering, Environmental Engineering, VLSI Testing & Low Power VLSI Design etc.
Integrales
1) The integral of 92x^2cos(x^3)dx is equal to -27cos(x^3) + C.
2) The integral of 2.9x^3/x^4 dx is equal to -9/2erf(-x^4) + C.
3) The integral of 9x^2/erf(27) dx is equal to 3x^3/erf(27) + C.
Data Algorithms And Analysis
Prim's algorithm is a greedy algorithm that finds a minimum spanning tree for a weighted undirected graph. It works by starting with a single vertex, and at each step adding the edge with the minimum weight that connects the growing spanning tree to another vertex not yet included in the tree, as long as this does not create a cycle. The time complexity of Prim's algorithm is O(V log V + E).
Chapter 22 Finite Field
1. Finite fields are algebraic structures that are both fields and finite sets. They have important applications in computer science, coding theory, and cryptography.
2. For each prime p and positive integer n, there exists a unique finite field of order pn, denoted as GF(pn).
3. GF(pn) contains subfields of order pm for each divisor m of n. The only subfields are those of order pm.
1 ESO - Unit 02 - Exercises 2.4 - Square Roots
This document contains a math worksheet with multiple problems involving square roots for students to solve. The problems include finding the square root of various numbers, estimating square roots, solving equations with square roots, and calculating square roots using an algorithm and checking with a calculator. The worksheet is divided into two pages and contains problems 1-8.
Higher formal homeworks unit 2
This document contains multiple problems involving functions and graphs of functions, exponentials and logarithms, the wave function, addition formulae, and vectors. Specifically:
1) It asks to evaluate functions, find inverse and composite functions, define domains, and sketch graphs of related functions.
2) Exponential and logarithmic problems include relating variables, calculating half-lives from decay equations, and solving logarithmic equations.
3) Wave function questions express trigonometric functions in alternate forms, find maximum values, and solve equations involving trigonometric functions.
4) Addition formulae problems involve solving trigonometric equations using sum and difference identities.
5) Vector questions include proving collinearity,
2.sets
1. A set is a collection of well-defined objects called elements. Sets can be represented in roster form by listing elements within curly brackets or in set-builder form describing a common property of elements.
2. Sets can be finite, containing a countable number of elements, or infinite with an uncountable number. The number of elements in a set is its cardinal number.
3. Important set operations include union, intersection, difference, and complement. Venn diagrams provide a visual representation of relationships between sets.
What's hot (20)
[Question Paper] Advanced SQL (Old Course) [April / 2015]
[Question Paper] Advanced SQL (Old Course) [April / 2015]
Viewers also liked
Violadores del Verso
Doble V es un grupo de hip hop español formado en los años 90 compuesto por Lírico, Kase-O, R de Rumba y Hate. Sus miembros comenzaron sus carreras musicales individualmente pero eventualmente se unieron para formar Doble V, desarrollando un estilo único que ha influenciado la escena del hip hop en España. Doble V ha tenido mucho éxito con álbumes como "Genios" y "Vivir para contarlo".
How to increase your productivity
According to research studies, employee health risks are directly related to increased costs for companies, as healthy employees can contribute up to 12.5% more to a company. The document also lists various health and wellness magazines and journals the trainer has experience with, and states that the goal is to help individuals tap their highest potential through healthier lifestyle choices like exercise and mental challenges.
презентация Sport 1
Sports are an important part of many people's lives and communities. They bring people together through associations to play, watch, and enjoy various games and competitions. Some popular sports include football, tennis, and cricket. Sports events like the Olympic Games are major international competitions held every two years that feature both summer and winter sporting events.
Cambiar la memoria ram
El documento describe los pasos para cambiar la memoria RAM en una computadora: 1) prender la computadora para verificar si funciona correctamente, 2) si es necesario, realizar mantenimiento correctivo o conseguir las herramientas requeridas, 3) abrir el gabinete, desconectar cables externos y eliminar la estática, 4) ubicar y retirar con cuidado la memoria RAM existente e insertar la nueva, 5) cerrar el gabinete y entregar el equipo al cliente luego de verificar que funcione correctamente.
Senior Project1presentation
The document summarizes the design and construction of a single-rider human powered vehicle for a competition. It discusses the objectives to design and build a recumbent bike that can win races for speed and endurance. Key aspects summarized include the frame design using bamboo for its strength and lightweight properties, a chain drive system with a wide gear range, aerodynamic fairing construction using composite sandwich materials, and a total project budget of $4,060.
Stress And Time Management Hll
The document discusses stress and time management. It defines stress as the body's reaction to changes requiring adjustment. It notes the two types of stress - eustress which is positive stress, and distress which is negative stress. It then lists common stressors like tests, money issues, and relationships. The document also discusses unhealthy and healthy ways to cope with stress. It defines time management as using time effectively and lists techniques like goal setting, prioritizing, planning, and using a calendar. It emphasizes the importance of managing time well to be successful.
El clima.-adaptación-5º (1) (1)
Este documento resume los conceptos clave relacionados con el clima, incluyendo las definiciones de tiempo, clima y zonas climáticas. Explica los factores que influyen en el clima como la latitud, altitud y proximidad al mar. También describe los principales climas de España y los efectos del cambio climático como el efecto invernadero y el calentamiento global.
Pedal power
The document discusses the design of a bicycle powered generator system. It aims to provide low-cost, safe electricity to the 70% of people worldwide without access to power grids. The basic design involves a stationary bicycle connected to an alternator or dynamo that converts the spinning rear tire motion into a DC voltage. Additional components like rectifiers and DC-DC converters ensure a stable DC output that can power devices or charge batteries for storage. Factors like coupling efficiency and maintaining optimal voltage levels are also considered. The bicycle is highlighted as an efficient human-powered mechanism to generate electricity through pedaling motion. A sample prototype budget of 18,000 rupees is also provided.
Viewers also liked (15)
Similar to Some New Classes of 3-Total Product Cordial Graphs
DISTANCE TWO LABELING FOR MULTI-STOREY GRAPHS
An L (2, 1)-labeling of a graph G (also called distance two labeling) is a function f from the vertex set V (G) to the non negative integers {0,1,…, k }such that |f(x)-f(y)| ≥2 if d(x, y) =1 and | f(x)- f(y)| ≥1 if d(x, y) =2. The L (2, 1)-labeling number λ (G) or span of G is the smallest k such that there is a f with
max {f (v) : vє V(G)}= k. In this paper we introduce a new type of graph called multi-storey graph. The distance two labeling of multi-storey of path, cycle, Star graph, Grid, Planar graph with maximal edges and its span value is determined. Further maximum upper bound span value for Multi-storey of simple
graph are discussed.
Cordial Labelings in the Context of Triplication
This document presents research on graph labelings for the extended triplicate graph of a ladder graph. It begins with an introduction to graph theory concepts like graph labelings and defines cordial, total cordial, product cordial, and total product cordial labelings. It then provides an algorithm to construct the extended triplicate graph of a ladder graph and proves that this graph admits cordial, total cordial, product cordial, and total product cordial labelings. Algorithms are presented for each type of labeling and proofs are given that the number of vertices and edges labeled 0 and 1 differ by at most 1, satisfying the conditions for these labeling types.
LADDER AND SUBDIVISION OF LADDER GRAPHS WITH PENDANT EDGES ARE ODD GRACEFUL
The ladder graph plays an important role in many applications as Electronics, Electrical and Wireless
communication areas. The aim of this work is to present a new class of odd graceful labeling for the ladder
graph. In particular, we show that the ladder graph Ln with m-pendant Ln mk1 is odd graceful. We also
show that the subdivision of ladder graph Ln with m-pendant S(Ln) mk1 is odd graceful. Finally, we
prove that all the subdivision of triangular snakes ( k snake ) with pendant edges
1
( ) k S snake mk are odd graceful.
PERMUTATION LABELING OF JOINS OF KITE GRAPH
Let G= (V, E) be a graph with p vertices and q edges. A graph G={V, E} with p vertices
and q edges is said to be a Permutation labelling graph if there exists a bijection function f
from set of all vertices
V G( )
to
{1, 2,3... }p such that the induced edge labelling function
h E G N : ( ) → is defined as
( ) ( ) 1 2 1 ( 2 )
,
f x h x x f x P =
or
( ) 2 f x( 1 )
f x P according as
f x f x ( 1 2 ) ( ) or
f x f x ( 2 1 ) ( ) where P is the permutation of objects( representing the
labels assigned to vertices). We in this paper have identified (m,n) Kite graph and attached
an edge to form a join to the kite graph and proved that the joins of (m,n) kite graphs is
permutation labelling graph and also have obtained some important results connecting the
joins of a (m,n) kite graph.
Fractional integration and fractional differentiation of the product of m ser...
This document presents theorems on fractional integrals and derivatives of the product of an M-series and H-function. An M-series is a special case of an H-function, and represents important functions in physics and applied sciences. Theorems are derived for the Riemann-Liouville fractional integral and derivative of the product. Additional theorems provide formulas for fractional integrals of the M-series alone, defined using an H-function operator previously established by Saxena and Khumbhat. The theorems extend previous work and provide new formulas incorporating these important special functions.
Lecture50
This document summarizes three applications of linear algebra:
1) Fast integer multiplication, which can be done in O(n log n) time using linear algebra and Fourier transforms to represent integers as polynomials and multiply the polynomials.
2) Data structures like databases and graphs can be represented using matrices and vectors from linear algebra.
3) Multimedia like images, sound, and video can be stored as vectors and matrices, with images as pixel arrays, sound as amplitude arrays, and video as arrays of images.
Extended network and algorithm finding maximal flows
Graph is a powerful mathematical tool applied in many fields as transportation, communication, informatics, economy, in ordinary graph the weights of edges and vertexes are considered independently where the length of a path is the sum of weights of the edges and the vertexes on this path. However, in many practical problems, weights at a vertex are not the same for all paths passing this vertex, but depend on coming and leaving edges. The paper develops a model of extended network that can be applied to modelling many practical problems more exactly and effectively. The main contribution of this paper is algorithm finding maximal flows on extended networks.
Some Classes of Cubic Harmonious Graphs
In this paper we proved some new theorems related with Cubic Harmonious Labeling. A (n,m) graph G =(V,E) is said to be Cubic Harmonious Graph(CHG) if there exists an injective function f:V(G)?{1,2,3,………m3+1} such that the induced mapping f *chg: E(G)? {13,23,33,……….m3} defined by f *chg (uv) = (f(u)+f(v)) mod (m3+1) is a bijection. In this paper, focus will be given on the result “cubic harmonious labeling of star, the subdivision of the edges of the star K1,n , the subdivision of the central edge of the bistar Bm,n, Pm ? nK1”.
On cubic diophantine equation x2+y2 xy=39 z3
Abstract
Four different methods of the non-zero non-negative solutions of non- homogeneous cubic Diophantine equation x2 + y2 – xy =
39z2 are obtained. Some interesting relations among the special numbers and the solutions are exposed.
Keywords: The Method of Factorization, Integer Solutions, Linear Transformation, Relations and Special Numbers
513
This document discusses equations of motion for higher-order Legendre transforms in quantum field theory. It begins by introducing Legendre transforms and their use in expressing potentials in terms of Green's functions. It then:
1) Derives Schwinger's equation and constraint equations for the generating functional of Green's functions. These determine the Green's functions uniquely.
2) Shows that iterating the equations expresses the generating functional as the sum of all vacuum loops, demonstrating the connected Green's functions are generated.
3) Notes that generalizing this proof to higher-order Legendre transforms would demonstrate their m-irreducibility properties, in line with previous work.
Kinematic Synthesis of Four Bar Mechanism using Function Generator
This document describes the kinematic synthesis of a four-bar mechanism to generate a specific function using three precision points. It involves determining the four dimensional parameters (a1, a2, a3, a4) of the four-bar linkage that will approximate the desired function between the input and output angles. The function y=x tan(θ) is to be generated, and three precision points are selected using Chebyshev spacing. Solving the Freudenstein displacement equation for the three point pairs yields values for the parameters k1, k2, k3. Substituting these into the parameter equations gives the solution a3=-a4, a1=-a4, a2=a4, resulting in a
Vectors in Two and Three.pptx
1. The document discusses vectors in two and three dimensions, including the dot product, properties of the dot product, calculating the dot product, and the dot product theorem.
2. It also covers 2D vectors including unit vectors, addition and subtraction of vectors, and multiplication of a vector by a scalar.
3. Examples are provided to demonstrate calculating magnitudes of vectors, algebraic operations on vectors, and expressing vectors in terms of i and j.
Group Magic Labeling of Cycles With a Common Vertex
Let G = (V, E) be a connected simple graph. For any non-trivial additive abelian group A , let A* = A - {0}. A function f: E (G) ? A* is called a labeling of G. Any such labeling induces a map f + : V (G) -> A, defined by f+(v) = ? f(uv), where the sum is over all uv sub E(G). If there exist a labeling f whose induced map on V (G) is a constant map, we say that f is an A-magic labeling of G and that G is an A-magic graph. In this paper we obtained the group magic labeling of two or more cycles with a common vertex.
maths convergence.pdf
AN ITERATIVE METHOD OF WEGSTEIN FOR SOLVING
SIMULTANEOUS NONLINEAR EQ.UAT IONS. Engineering mathematics.
REPRESENTATION OF FUNCTIONS.pptx
This document discusses functions and their representations. It begins by defining relations and functions, and providing examples of each. It then discusses different types of functions including linear, quadratic, constant, identity, absolute value, and piecewise functions. Examples are provided for each type. The document ends with exercises asking the reader to determine if given relations are functions, and to identify what type of function is being described.
Master's thesis
This thesis examines the return interval distribution of extreme events in long memory time series that have two different scaling exponents. It first reviews long memory processes and their characterization using fractional autoregressive integrated moving average (ARFIMA) models. It then derives an analytical expression for the return interval distribution when the time series has two scaling exponents, as supported by numerical simulations. The thesis also considers a long memory probability process with two exponents and compares the return interval distribution to analytical results.
Introduction to matlab chapter2 by Dr.Bashir m. sa'ad.pdf
This document provides an introduction to numeric, cell, and structure arrays in MATLAB. It discusses how to create vectors and matrices, perform basic operations on arrays like addition and multiplication, and use functions to manipulate array elements. Key topics covered include row and column vectors, concatenating arrays, addressing array elements, and the difference between array and matrix multiplication.
maths 12th.pdf
This document contains a sample question paper for Class XII Mathematics. It has 5 sections (A-E). Section A contains 18 multiple choice questions and 2 assertion-reason questions worth 1 mark each. Section B has 5 very short answer questions worth 2 marks each. Section C contains 6 short answer questions worth 3 marks each. Section D has 4 long answer questions worth 5 marks each. Section E contains 3 case study/passage based questions worth 4 marks each with internal subparts. The document provides sample questions on topics including trigonometry, calculus, matrices, probability, linear programming and more.
The Fundamental theorem of calculus
The document discusses the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus, which has two parts. Part 1 establishes the relationship between differentiation and integration, showing that the derivative of an antiderivative is the integrand. Part 2 allows evaluation of a definite integral by evaluating the antiderivative at the bounds. Examples are given of using both parts to evaluate definite integrals. The theorem unified differentiation and integration and was fundamental to the development of calculus.
Cs6660 compiler design november december 2016 Answer key
The document discusses topics related to compiler design, including:
1) The phases of a compiler include lexical analysis, syntax analysis, semantic analysis, intermediate code generation, code optimization, and code generation. Compiler construction tools help implement these phases.
2) Grouping compiler phases can improve efficiency. Errors can occur in all phases, from syntax errors to type errors.
3) Questions cover topics like symbol tables, finite automata in lexical analysis, parse trees, ambiguity, SLR parsing, syntax directed translations, code generation, and optimization techniques like loop detection.
Similar to Some New Classes of 3-Total Product Cordial Graphs (20)
LADDER AND SUBDIVISION OF LADDER GRAPHS WITH PENDANT EDGES ARE ODD GRACEFUL
LADDER AND SUBDIVISION OF LADDER GRAPHS WITH PENDANT EDGES ARE ODD GRACEFUL
Fractional integration and fractional differentiation of the product of m ser...
Fractional integration and fractional differentiation of the product of m ser...
Extended network and algorithm finding maximal flows
Extended network and algorithm finding maximal flows
Kinematic Synthesis of Four Bar Mechanism using Function Generator
Kinematic Synthesis of Four Bar Mechanism using Function Generator
Group Magic Labeling of Cycles With a Common Vertex
Group Magic Labeling of Cycles With a Common Vertex
Introduction to matlab chapter2 by Dr.Bashir m. sa'ad.pdf
Introduction to matlab chapter2 by Dr.Bashir m. sa'ad.pdf
Cs6660 compiler design november december 2016 Answer key
Cs6660 compiler design november december 2016 Answer key
More from ijcoa
SPSS: An Effective Tool to Compute Learning Outcomes in Acadamics
OBJECTIVES: To determine how SPSS can be a useful tool to evaluate Course Learning Outcomes and analyze student's performance with the help of KS test, histogram and skewness of the tool. It is also contributing to facilitate Deep learning amongst students with the help of achievement of normal distribution of grades. METHODS: Comparative analysis is done using course specification, syllabus, assessment method(Final Exam Question paper is taken as tool) and result statistics for the course of STATISTICAL PROGRAMMING (217 CSM), 3rd year (level 5 course) that is part of BCS curriculum in department of Computer Science, College of computer Science in King Khalid University. Teaching strategies are compared for two years. i.e; 2013 and 2014. Moreover the research inferences the relevance of application of NCAAA standards in meeting Learning outcomes of any module for department of Computer Science, CCS, KKU. RESULTS: Comparison of question papers depict that now students are motivated to have deep learning in terms of understanding, solving, reasoning based questions as contrast to shallow learning (memorized questions) in the past. It is indeed improving Learning domains too (Knowledge, Cognitive, Interpersonal and Communication skills) more effectively than in the past. Also grade distribution is Normal with well-defined curve for 2014 as compared to 2013 having variation in Standard deviation too. Teacher centered learning lead to surface learning. After NCAA standards implementation, there is more focus on learned centered teaching. Design of learning assessments is in such a way that it should meet learning outcomes successfully. CONCLUSIONS: The research is contributing in flourishing the personality of the students to produce qualified graduates with excellence in communication, logically and technically capable enough to share their knowledge nationally and internationally with much more confidence at any platform. Also it is opening door for researchers to evaluate their performance with the help of SPSS in academics or anywhere where we want to gather.
BugLoc: Bug Localization in Multi Threaded Application via Graph Mining Approach
Detection of software bugs and its occurrences, repudiation and its root cause is a very difficult process in large multi threaded applications. It is a must for a software developer or software organization to identify bugs in their applications and to remove or overcome them. The application should be protected from malfunctioning. Many of the compilers and Integrated Development Environments are effectively identifying errors and bugs in applications while running or compiling, but they fail in detecting actual cause for the bugs in the running applications. The developer has to reframe or recreate the package with the new one without bugs. It is time consuming and effort is wasted in Software Development Life Cycle. There is a possibility to use graph mining techniques in detecting software bugs. But there are many problems in using graph mining techniques. Managing large graph data, processing nodes with links and processing subgraphs are the problems to be faced in graph mining approach. This paper presents a novel algorithm named BugLoc which is capable of detecting bugs from the multi threaded software application. The BugLoc uses object template to store graph data which reduces graph management complexities. It also uses substring analysis method in detecting frequent subgraphs. The BugLoc then analyses frequent subgraphs to detect exact location of the software bugs. The experimental results show that the algorithm is very efficient, accurate and scalable for large graph dataset.
Motion Object Detection Using BGS Technique
The detection of moving object is an important in many applications such as a vehicle identification in a traffic monitoring system,human detection in a crime branch.In this paper we identify a vehicle in a video sequence.This paper briefly explain the detection of moving vehicle in a video.We introduce a new algorithm BGS for idntifying vehicle in a video sequence. First, we differentiate the foreground from background in frames by learning the background. Then, the image is divided into many small nonoverlapped frames. The candidates of the vehicle part can be found from the frames if there is some change in gray level between the current image and the background. The extracted background subtraction method is used in subsequent analysis to detect a vehicle and classify moving vehicle.
Analysis of Women Harassment in Villages Using CETD Matrix Modal
It is commonly understood that misbehavior intends to upset .Law says , the repeated intentional misbehavior towards women is an offensive. The main concept of this paper can find something interesting that will make us reflect on what is done by women’s rights and gender equality. To solve such problem, in this paper we are interested to adopt CETD matrix.
Solving Assignment Problem Using L-R Fuzzy Numbers
In this paper we determine a new method to solving assignment problem using L-R fuzzy parameters. This method requires finding out the minimal cost reach optimality compared to the existing methods available in the literature. Numerical examples show that the fuzzy assignment ranking method offers an effective way for handling the fuzzy assignment problem.
Fuzzy Chroamtic Number of Line Graph using α-Cuts
In this paper, we introduce chromatic number of line graph using α-cuts. The concept of chromatic number of fuzzy graphs was introduced by Munoz et.al, later Eslahchi and onagh. They are defined by the fuzzy chromatic number of complete graphs (kn), cycle graph (cn), star graph (sn), wheel graph (wn), and line graph are found and results are summarized.
A Study on the Exposures of Rag- Pickers Using Induced Neutrosophic Cognitive...
In this paper, using a new Fuzzy bimodal called Induced Neutrosophic Cognitive Relational Maps (INCRM) we analyse the Socio-Economic problem faced by Rag-Pickers. Based on the study, conclusions and some remedial measures are stated.
Dual Trapezoidal Fuzzy Number and its Applications
In this Paper, we introduce Convergence of α-Cut. We define at Which point the α-Cut converges to the fuzzy numbers and it will be illustrated by example using dual trapezoidal fuzzy number and some mensuration problems are illustrated with approximated values.
Developing and Porting multi-grid solver for CFD application on Intel-MIC pla...
This paper presents an implementation of one dimensional Burgers equation using implicit method with Intel Xeon Phi Coprocessor. In particular, we used MAGMA MIC library which is an open source high performance library for solving a systems of non-linear equations. Further for high performance computation we consider offload mode as the primary mode of operation for Intel Xeon phi coprocessor. The result obtained from implicit scheme is then compared with the exact values and it’s seen that the results obtained are approximate and reliable. The result table showed that the proposed scheme achieved higher performance on Intel MIC platform.
Saturation Index of π(D(r,s))
Adin and Roichman [1] introduced the concept of permutation graphs and Peter Keevash, Po-Shen Loh and Benny Sudakov [2] identified some permutation graphs with maximum number of edges. Ryuhei Uehara, Gabriel Valiente, discussed on Linear structure of Bipartite Permutation Graphs and the Longest Path Problem [3]. If i, j belongs to a permutation on p symbols {1, 2, …, p} and i is less than j then there is an edge between i and j in the permutation graph if i appears after j in the sequence of permutation. So the line of i crosses the line of j in the permutation. Hence there is a one to one correspondence between crossing of lines in the permutation and the edges of the corresponding permutation graph. In this paper we found the conditions for a permutation to realize a double star and comprehend the algorithm to determine the satuation index of the permutation. AMS Subject Classification (2010): 05C35, 05C69, 20B30.
Classification and Prediction of Heart Disease from Diabetes Patients using H...
The multi-factorial chronicle, severe disease among human is diabetes. As a result of abnormal level of glucose in body leads to heart attack, kidney disease, renal failure, Hyperglycemia and also cancer in organs like liver and pancreas. Many studies have been proved that several types of heart diseases are possible in diabetic patients having a high blood sugar. Many approaches were proposed to diagnose both Diabetes and heart diseases. Most of the diabetes people can also have heart diseases called as Diabetic Cardiomyopathy. The earliest manifestation of diabetic cardiomyopathy is needed certain processes. The objective of the study is to examine the association of heart disease and diabetes. The relationship between diabetes and cardiovascular diseases are examined by taking into account of age, sex and associated diabetic and cardiovascular risk factors. The data are collected from patients with diabetes. From these data, features are selected by ant colony optimization and those selected features are given to hybrid PSO-LIBSVM to classify abnormal and normal data. This performance is evaluated using performance metrics and proved this classifiers efficiency for detection of Diabetic Cardiomyopathy.
Format Preserving Encryption for Small Domain
Cryptography is important in communicating secured information that is vulnerable to distortion. The main goal of this paper is encrypting the small arbitrary length data without any changes in the length and data type. We propose a flexible arbitrary length small domain block cipher (FPESD). FPESD is based on AES Algorithm. The resulting cipher text is the same as input plaintext. Here, we use Galois finite field GF (28) and format preserving key to implement FPE. For decryption format preserving key is used along with cipher text and secret key.
Intuitionistic Double Layered Fuzzy Graph and its Cartesian Product Vertex De...
The intuitionistic double layered fuzzy graph gives a 3-D structural view to a fuzzy graph. To find the cartesian product of two intuitionistic double layered fuzzy graphsis a challenging one. In this paper under some condition,a simple method to find the vertex degree of cartesian product of two IDLFG without the cartesianproduct structure is given.
Clustering and Classification in Support of Climatology to mine Weather Data ...
Knowledge of climate data of region is essential for business, society, agriculture, pollution and energy applications. Climate is not fixed, the fluctuation in the climate can be seen from year to year.The data mining application help meteorological scientists to predictaccurate weather forecast and decisions and also provide more performance and reliability than any other methods. The data mining techniques applied on weather data are efficient when compare to the mathematical models used. Various techniques of data mining are applied on climate data to support weather forecasting, climate scientists, agriculture, vegetation, water resources and tourism. The aim of this paper is to provide a review report on various data mining techniques applied on weather data set in support of weather prediction and climate analysis.
Test Suite Reduction Based on Fault Detection with Cost Optimization
Test Suite Reduction is an optimization technique to identify the minimally sized subset of test cases with enforced constraints involved. The main purpose of test suite reduction is to deduce increased number of test cases that in turn increase the time and cost involved in execution. Fault Detection is the method of identifying the faults that affect the outcome of the system either logically or syntactically. This paper focuses on the reduction of the test suite that has high fault identification rates and also incurs low cost of execution of test cases. The proposed approach includes a new parameter Fault Detection Effectiveness to identify fault rates of test suite; an algorithm for test suite reduction based on priority of requirements; a low cost framework to identify the execution of test cases with minimum budget. Thus, the proposed work defines a test suite that has high fault detection effectiveness providing maximum coverage to requirements at minimum cost of execution.
Artifact Facet Ranking and It’s Applications
As the e-commerce is gaining popularity various customer surveys of objects are currently accessible on the Internet. These surveys are frequently disordered, prompting challenges in knowledge discovery and object assessment. This article proposes an object feature positioning skeleton, which consequently recognizes the critical features of an object from online customer surveys. The critical object features are recognized focused around two perceptions: 1) they are normally commented extensively by customers and 2) customer suppositions on the critical feature significantly impact their general assessments on the object. Specifically, given the customer surveys of an item, we first extract the object feature by a shallow reliance parser and focus customer suppositions on these features through an opinion characterizer. We then create a probabilistic object feature positioning calculation to identify the criticalness of perspectives by at the same time considering feature recurrence and the impact of customer opinion given to every feature over their general opinion. The experimental results on 3 popular products demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach.
Effectual Data Integrity Checking Technique Based on Number Theory
Cloud Computing makes data really mobile and a client can simply access a chosen cloud with any internet accessible device. The espousal and dispersion of Cloud computing are threatened by unresolved security issues that affect both the cloud provider and the cloud user. The integrity of data stored in the cloud is one of the challenges to be addressed before the novel storage model is applied widely. This paper analyses the efficiency issues and security dodge of an existing scheme and proposes an amended data integrity scheme using improved RSA and number theory based concept for cloud archive. This scheme of protecting the integrity of guest virtual machines can be agreed upon by both the cloud and the customer and can be incorporated in the service level agreement (SLA).Based onhypothetical analysis, we demonstrate that the proposedscheme has a provably safe and highly adroit dataintegrity inspection measure.
Micro-Neuro-Sensor Recording of STN Neurons of the Human Brain
What cause to the neurons of the human brain cells when they are damaged. They become inactive. So damage to subthalamiuc nucleus (STN) neurons of the human brain causing larger involuntary movements and thereby attacking the Parkinson’s disease (PD). Deep brain stimulation (DBS) of bilateral sub thalamic nuclei (STN) is an efficient method of rehabilitation technique in subjects with advanced idiopathic Parkinson’s (or Parkinson) disease. Accurate targeting of STN neurons and placement of microelectrodes/ (neurosensors) are paramount importance for optimal results after STN-DBS method.In this paper, microminiaturized electrode recordings (MER) of STN neurons were detected in a mean of 3.5 ±1.1 channels on right hemisphere and 3.6 ±1.04 on left hemisphere.Final channel selected were most commonly central seen in 42.3% followed by anterior in 33.7%. When a high current is delivered to STN or GPi neurons of basal ganglia (a component of human brain), causing their inhibition and improved indication of symptoms. It is now known that there is a significant change in the firing pattern and a reorganization of the entire basal ganglia circuit with DBS. The MER of STN neurons has identified a specific high frequency irregular larger amplitude firing patterns seen only in disease states and hence used to detect the neurons of ST nucleus during functional surgery. Microelectrode recording is so useful to confirm the right path but has to be taken in consideration with effects on macro stimulation.
EDM: Finding Answers to Reduce Dropout Rates in Schools
The focus of this paper is to get a bird's eye view of the various factors that could be analyzed to present schools and governments timely indicators of school dropouts. With the help of EDM, one could have access to enormous amounts of data. The crux of the matter would be to identify the data in line with plans and ideas that would eventually lead to the formulation of policies that enhance the teaching and learning process.
Analysis of Effort Estimation Model in Traditional and Agile (USING METRICS ...
Agile software development has been gaining popularity and replacing the traditional methods of developing software. However, estimating the size and effort in Agile software development still remains a challenge. Measurement practices in agile methods are more important than traditional methods, because lack of appropriate an effective measurement practices will increase the risk of project. This paper discuss about traditional and agile effort estimation model, and analysis done on how the metrics are used in estimation process. The paper also suggeststo use object point and use case point to improve accuracy of effort in agile software development.
More from ijcoa (20)
SPSS: An Effective Tool to Compute Learning Outcomes in Acadamics
SPSS: An Effective Tool to Compute Learning Outcomes in Acadamics
BugLoc: Bug Localization in Multi Threaded Application via Graph Mining Approach
BugLoc: Bug Localization in Multi Threaded Application via Graph Mining Approach
Analysis of Women Harassment in Villages Using CETD Matrix Modal
Analysis of Women Harassment in Villages Using CETD Matrix Modal
Solving Assignment Problem Using L-R Fuzzy Numbers
Solving Assignment Problem Using L-R Fuzzy Numbers
A Study on the Exposures of Rag- Pickers Using Induced Neutrosophic Cognitive...
A Study on the Exposures of Rag- Pickers Using Induced Neutrosophic Cognitive...
Dual Trapezoidal Fuzzy Number and its Applications
Dual Trapezoidal Fuzzy Number and its Applications
Developing and Porting multi-grid solver for CFD application on Intel-MIC pla...
Developing and Porting multi-grid solver for CFD application on Intel-MIC pla...
Classification and Prediction of Heart Disease from Diabetes Patients using H...
Classification and Prediction of Heart Disease from Diabetes Patients using H...
Intuitionistic Double Layered Fuzzy Graph and its Cartesian Product Vertex De...
Intuitionistic Double Layered Fuzzy Graph and its Cartesian Product Vertex De...
Clustering and Classification in Support of Climatology to mine Weather Data ...
Clustering and Classification in Support of Climatology to mine Weather Data ...
Test Suite Reduction Based on Fault Detection with Cost Optimization
Test Suite Reduction Based on Fault Detection with Cost Optimization
Effectual Data Integrity Checking Technique Based on Number Theory
Effectual Data Integrity Checking Technique Based on Number Theory
Micro-Neuro-Sensor Recording of STN Neurons of the Human Brain
Micro-Neuro-Sensor Recording of STN Neurons of the Human Brain
EDM: Finding Answers to Reduce Dropout Rates in Schools
EDM: Finding Answers to Reduce Dropout Rates in Schools
Analysis of Effort Estimation Model in Traditional and Agile (USING METRICS ...
Analysis of Effort Estimation Model in Traditional and Agile (USING METRICS ...
Recently uploaded
Compexometric titration/Chelatorphy titration/chelating titration
Classification
Metal ion ion indicators
Masking and demasking reagents
Estimation of Magnisium sulphate
Calcium gluconate
Complexometric Titration/ chelatometry titration/chelating titration, introduction, Types-
1.Direct Titration
2.Back Titration
3.Replacement Titration
4.Indirect Titration
Masking agent, Demasking agents
formation of complex
comparition between masking and demasking agents,
Indicators/Metal ion indicators/ Metallochromic indicators/pM indicators,
Visual Technique,PM indicators (metallochromic), Indicators of pH, Redox Indicators
Instrumental Techniques-Photometry
Potentiometry
Miscellaneous methods.
Complex titration with EDTA.
在线办理(salfor毕业证书)索尔福德大学毕业证毕业完成信一模一样
学校原件一模一样【微信：741003700 】《(salfor毕业证书)索尔福德大学毕业证》【微信：741003700 】学位证，留信认证（真实可查，永久存档）原件一模一样纸张工艺/offer、雅思、外壳等材料/诚信可靠,可直接看成品样本，帮您解决无法毕业带来的各种难题！外壳，原版制作，诚信可靠，可直接看成品样本。行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备。十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，包您满意。
本公司拥有海外各大学样板无数，能完美还原。
1:1完美还原海外各大学毕业材料上的工艺：水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠。文字图案浮雕、激光镭射、紫外荧光、温感、复印防伪等防伪工艺。材料咨询办理、认证咨询办理请加学历顾问Q/微741003700
【主营项目】
一.毕业证【q微741003700】成绩单、使馆认证、教育部认证、雅思托福成绩单、学生卡等！
二.真实使馆公证(即留学回国人员证明,不成功不收费)
三.真实教育部学历学位认证（教育部存档！教育部留服网站永久可查）
四.办理各国各大学文凭(一对一专业服务,可全程监控跟踪进度)
如果您处于以下几种情况：
◇在校期间，因各种原因未能顺利毕业……拿不到官方毕业证【q/微741003700】
◇面对父母的压力，希望尽快拿到；
◇不清楚认证流程以及材料该如何准备；
◇回国时间很长，忘记办理；
◇回国马上就要找工作，办给用人单位看；
◇企事业单位必须要求办理的
◇需要报考公务员、购买免税车、落转户口
◇申请留学生创业基金
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
Randomised Optimisation Algorithms in DAPHNE
Slides from talk:
Aleš Zamuda: Randomised Optimisation Algorithms in DAPHNE .
Austrian-Slovenian HPC Meeting 2024 – ASHPC24, Seeblickhotel Grundlsee in Austria, 10–13 June 2024
https://ashpc.eu/
SAR of Medicinal Chemistry 1st by dk.pdf
In this presentation include the prototype drug SAR on thus or with their examples .
Syllabus of Second Year B. Pharmacy
2019 PATTERN.
Shallowest Oil Discovery of Turkiye.pptx
The Petroleum System of the Çukurova Field - the Shallowest Oil Discovery of Türkiye, Adana
原版制作(carleton毕业证书)卡尔顿大学毕业证硕士文凭原版一模一样
原版纸张【微信：741003700 】【(carleton毕业证书)卡尔顿大学毕业证】【微信：741003700 】学位证，留信认证（真实可查，永久存档）offer、雅思、外壳等材料/诚信可靠,可直接看成品样本，帮您解决无法毕业带来的各种难题！外壳，原版制作，诚信可靠，可直接看成品样本。行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备。十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，包您满意。
本公司拥有海外各大学样板无数，能完美还原海外各大学 Bachelor Diploma degree, Master Degree Diploma
1:1完美还原海外各大学毕业材料上的工艺：水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠。文字图案浮雕、激光镭射、紫外荧光、温感、复印防伪等防伪工艺。材料咨询办理、认证咨询办理请加学历顾问Q/微741003700
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
Unlocking the mysteries of reproduction: Exploring fecundity and gonadosomati...
The pygmy halfbeak Dermogenys colletei, is known for its viviparous nature, this presents an intriguing case of relatively low fecundity, raising questions about potential compensatory reproductive strategies employed by this species. Our study delves into the examination of fecundity and the Gonadosomatic Index (GSI) in the Pygmy Halfbeak, D. colletei (Meisner, 2001), an intriguing viviparous fish indigenous to Sarawak, Borneo. We hypothesize that the Pygmy halfbeak, D. colletei, may exhibit unique reproductive adaptations to offset its low fecundity, thus enhancing its survival and fitness. To address this, we conducted a comprehensive study utilizing 28 mature female specimens of D. colletei, carefully measuring fecundity and GSI to shed light on the reproductive adaptations of this species. Our findings reveal that D. colletei indeed exhibits low fecundity, with a mean of 16.76 ± 2.01, and a mean GSI of 12.83 ± 1.27, providing crucial insights into the reproductive mechanisms at play in this species. These results underscore the existence of unique reproductive strategies in D. colletei, enabling its adaptation and persistence in Borneo's diverse aquatic ecosystems, and call for further ecological research to elucidate these mechanisms. This study lends to a better understanding of viviparous fish in Borneo and contributes to the broader field of aquatic ecology, enhancing our knowledge of species adaptations to unique ecological challenges.
ESR spectroscopy in liquid food and beverages.pptx
With increasing population, people need to rely on packaged food stuffs. Packaging of food materials requires the preservation of food. There are various methods for the treatment of food to preserve them and irradiation treatment of food is one of them. It is the most common and the most harmless method for the food preservation as it does not alter the necessary micronutrients of food materials. Although irradiated food doesn’t cause any harm to the human health but still the quality assessment of food is required to provide consumers with necessary information about the food. ESR spectroscopy is the most sophisticated way to investigate the quality of the food and the free radicals induced during the processing of the food. ESR spin trapping technique is useful for the detection of highly unstable radicals in the food. The antioxidant capability of liquid food and beverages in mainly performed by spin trapping technique.
bordetella pertussis.................................ppt
Bordettela is a gram negative cocobacilli spread by air born drop let
3D Hybrid PIC simulation of the plasma expansion (ISSS-14)
3D Particle-In-Cell (PIC) algorithm,
Plasma expansion in the dipole magnetic field.
8.Isolation of pure cultures and preservation of cultures.pdf
Isolation of pure culture, its various method.
Bob Reedy - Nitrate in Texas Groundwater.pdf
Presented at June 6-7 Texas Alliance of Groundwater Districts Business Meeting
Applied Science: Thermodynamics, Laws & Methodology.pdf
When I was asked to give a companion lecture in support of ‘The Philosophy of Science’ (https://shorturl.at/4pUXz) I decided not to walk through the detail of the many methodologies in order of use. Instead, I chose to employ a long standing, and ongoing, scientific development as an exemplar. And so, I chose the ever evolving story of Thermodynamics as a scientific investigation at its best.
Conducted over a period of >200 years, Thermodynamics R&D, and application, benefitted from the highest levels of professionalism, collaboration, and technical thoroughness. New layers of application, methodology, and practice were made possible by the progressive advance of technology. In turn, this has seen measurement and modelling accuracy continually improved at a micro and macro level.
Perhaps most importantly, Thermodynamics rapidly became a primary tool in the advance of applied science/engineering/technology, spanning micro-tech, to aerospace and cosmology. I can think of no better a story to illustrate the breadth of scientific methodologies and applications at their best.
Authoring a personal GPT for your research and practice: How we created the Q...
Thematic analysis in qualitative research is a time-consuming and systematic task, typically done using teams. Team members must ground their activities on common understandings of the major concepts underlying the thematic analysis, and define criteria for its development. However, conceptual misunderstandings, equivocations, and lack of adherence to criteria are challenges to the quality and speed of this process. Given the distributed and uncertain nature of this process, we wondered if the tasks in thematic analysis could be supported by readily available artificial intelligence chatbots. Our early efforts point to potential benefits: not just saving time in the coding process but better adherence to criteria and grounding, by increasing triangulation between humans and artificial intelligence. This tutorial will provide a description and demonstration of the process we followed, as two academic researchers, to develop a custom ChatGPT to assist with qualitative coding in the thematic data analysis process of immersive learning accounts in a survey of the academic literature: QUAL-E Immersive Learning Thematic Analysis Helper. In the hands-on time, participants will try out QUAL-E and develop their ideas for their own qualitative coding ChatGPT. Participants that have the paid ChatGPT Plus subscription can create a draft of their assistants. The organizers will provide course materials and slide deck that participants will be able to utilize to continue development of their custom GPT. The paid subscription to ChatGPT Plus is not required to participate in this workshop, just for trying out personal GPTs during it.
Cytokines and their role in immune regulation.pptx
This presentation covers the content and information on "Cytokines " and their role in immune regulation .
Deep Software Variability and Frictionless Reproducibility
Deep Software Variability and Frictionless ReproducibilityUniversity of Rennes, INSA Rennes, Inria/IRISA, CNRS
The ability to recreate computational results with minimal effort and actionable metrics provides a solid foundation for scientific research and software development. When people can replicate an analysis at the touch of a button using open-source software, open data, and methods to assess and compare proposals, it significantly eases verification of results, engagement with a diverse range of contributors, and progress. However, we have yet to fully achieve this; there are still many sociotechnical frictions.
Inspired by David Donoho's vision, this talk aims to revisit the three crucial pillars of frictionless reproducibility (data sharing, code sharing, and competitive challenges) with the perspective of deep software variability.
Our observation is that multiple layers — hardware, operating systems, third-party libraries, software versions, input data, compile-time options, and parameters — are subject to variability that exacerbates frictions but is also essential for achieving robust, generalizable results and fostering innovation. I will first review the literature, providing evidence of how the complex variability interactions across these layers affect qualitative and quantitative software properties, thereby complicating the reproduction and replication of scientific studies in various fields.
I will then present some software engineering and AI techniques that can support the strategic exploration of variability spaces. These include the use of abstractions and models (e.g., feature models), sampling strategies (e.g., uniform, random), cost-effective measurements (e.g., incremental build of software configurations), and dimensionality reduction methods (e.g., transfer learning, feature selection, software debloating).
I will finally argue that deep variability is both the problem and solution of frictionless reproducibility, calling the software science community to develop new methods and tools to manage variability and foster reproducibility in software systems.
Exposé invité Journées Nationales du GDR GPL 2024
The use of Nauplii and metanauplii artemia in aquaculture (brine shrimp).pptx
Although Artemia has been known to man for centuries, its use as a food for the culture of larval organisms apparently began only in the 1930s, when several investigators found that it made an excellent food for newly hatched fish larvae (Litvinenko et al., 2023). As aquaculture developed in the 1960s and ‘70s, the use of Artemia also became more widespread, due both to its convenience and to its nutritional value for larval organisms (Arenas-Pardo et al., 2024). The fact that Artemia dormant cysts can be stored for long periods in cans, and then used as an off-the-shelf food requiring only 24 h of incubation makes them the most convenient, least labor-intensive, live food available for aquaculture (Sorgeloos & Roubach, 2021). The nutritional value of Artemia, especially for marine organisms, is not constant, but varies both geographically and temporally. During the last decade, however, both the causes of Artemia nutritional variability and methods to improve poorquality Artemia have been identified (Loufi et al., 2024).
Brine shrimp (Artemia spp.) are used in marine aquaculture worldwide. Annually, more than 2,000 metric tons of dry cysts are used for cultivation of fish, crustacean, and shellfish larva. Brine shrimp are important to aquaculture because newly hatched brine shrimp nauplii (larvae) provide a food source for many fish fry (Mozanzadeh et al., 2021). Culture and harvesting of brine shrimp eggs represents another aspect of the aquaculture industry. Nauplii and metanauplii of Artemia, commonly known as brine shrimp, play a crucial role in aquaculture due to their nutritional value and suitability as live feed for many aquatic species, particularly in larval stages (Sorgeloos & Roubach, 2021).
The binding of cosmological structures by massless topological defects
Assuming spherical symmetry and weak field, it is shown that if one solves the Poisson equation or the Einstein field
equations sourced by a topological defect, i.e. a singularity of a very specific form, the result is a localized gravitational
field capable of driving flat rotation (i.e. Keplerian circular orbits at a constant speed for all radii) of test masses on a thin
spherical shell without any underlying mass. Moreover, a large-scale structure which exploits this solution by assembling
concentrically a number of such topological defects can establish a flat stellar or galactic rotation curve, and can also deflect
light in the same manner as an equipotential (isothermal) sphere. Thus, the need for dark matter or modified gravity theory is
mitigated, at least in part.
Recently uploaded (20)
Compexometric titration/Chelatorphy titration/chelating titration
Compexometric titration/Chelatorphy titration/chelating titration
Unlocking the mysteries of reproduction: Exploring fecundity and gonadosomati...
Unlocking the mysteries of reproduction: Exploring fecundity and gonadosomati...
ESR spectroscopy in liquid food and beverages.pptx
ESR spectroscopy in liquid food and beverages.pptx
bordetella pertussis.................................ppt
bordetella pertussis.................................ppt
3D Hybrid PIC simulation of the plasma expansion (ISSS-14)
3D Hybrid PIC simulation of the plasma expansion (ISSS-14)
8.Isolation of pure cultures and preservation of cultures.pdf
8.Isolation of pure cultures and preservation of cultures.pdf
Applied Science: Thermodynamics, Laws & Methodology.pdf
Applied Science: Thermodynamics, Laws & Methodology.pdf
Authoring a personal GPT for your research and practice: How we created the Q...
Authoring a personal GPT for your research and practice: How we created the Q...
Cytokines and their role in immune regulation.pptx
Cytokines and their role in immune regulation.pptx
Deep Software Variability and Frictionless Reproducibility
Deep Software Variability and Frictionless Reproducibility
The use of Nauplii and metanauplii artemia in aquaculture (brine shrimp).pptx
The use of Nauplii and metanauplii artemia in aquaculture (brine shrimp).pptx
The binding of cosmological structures by massless topological defects
The binding of cosmological structures by massless topological defects
Some New Classes of 3-Total Product Cordial Graphs
- 1. International Journal of Computing Algorithm, Vol 3(2), June 2014 ISSN(Print):2278-2397 Website: www.ijcoa.com Some New Classes of 3-Total Product Cordial Graphs V. Sharon Philomena, A. Hemalatha P.G.Department of Mathematics, Women’s Christian College, Chennai E-mail: sharon_philomena@yahoo.com Abstract In [ 3 ], Ponraj. R et al have defined the 3- Total Product Cordial of a graph G (V, E) as follows, Let f be a function from V(G) to{0, 1, ... k - 1}where k is an integer, 2 ≤ k ≤ V(G).For each edge uv assign the label f (u) f (v) (mod k). f is called a k - Total Product cordial labeling if f (i) − f ( j) ≤ 1, i, j ∈{0, 1, . .k - 1} where f(x) denotes the total number of vertices and edges labeled with x(x = 0, 1, 2, ...., k-1). We prove that the 3-Total Product cordial labeling is a behaviour of Fn.