The document discusses cognitive and emotional development according to Piaget and other psychologists. It outlines Piaget's stages of cognitive development from preoperational to formal operations. It also discusses the development of object permanence and conservation. Emotional development topics covered include imprinting, attachment, and the effects of disrupted attachment in human infants. Different types of attachment such as secure, avoidant, resistant and disorganized are defined.
Thorndike's theory of trial and error learning posits that learning occurs through a process of testing responses until the correct one is discovered. He conducted experiments with cats in puzzle boxes to demonstrate this. Over repeated trials, the cats decreased incorrect responses like scratching and biting, and eventually learned to open the door by pulling a string in a single trial as the proper response was identified through elimination of errors. Thorndike's laws of learning describe how responses become associated with stimuli through satisfaction or annoyance, and how repetition strengthens these connections while disuse weakens them.
Poly Pitfalls 101: Fixing Things When They BreakCunning Minx
This document provides guidance on having fair fights and resolving arguments in polyamorous relationships. It outlines a three step process: 1) Agree on what actually happened to cause the argument, 2) Own your mistakes, apologize, and make amends, 3) Agree on actions to prevent similar arguments in the future. Examples are provided of Minx and LustyGuy applying each step to resolve one of their past arguments. Readers are encouraged to think about their own recent arguments and apply the three steps.
This document summarizes key concepts in child psychology from the theories of Jean Piaget and attachment. It discusses Piaget's ideas of schemas and object permanence. It also outlines Piaget's stages of cognitive development and introduces concepts like conservation, egocentrism, and representational thought. Additionally, it defines attachment in children and different types of attachment like secure, avoidant, disorganized, and resistant attachment. The document provides an overview of cognitive and social-emotional development in children.
Mindfulness is about being present in the moment and accepting feelings, thoughts, and sensations calmly. The document outlines 11 tools for mindful parenting: 1) Observation of time, space, body, and environment; 2) Acknowledging thoughts and feelings without judgment; 3) Accepting people and situations as they are instead of how they "should" be; 4) Letting go of expectations; 5) Being curious; 6) Letting go of control; 7) Watching resistance; 8) Becoming comfortable with discomfort; 9) Being compassionate; 10) Being grateful; 11) Meditating to focus on the present moment. The overall message is that mindfulness begins with presence - for children, families,
This document discusses the link between emotions, thinking, and learning. It explains that emotions are distributed throughout the brain and influence cognitive functions. Different emotional states like joy, fear, sadness are associated with different brain regions and chemical releases. The classroom environment provides many emotional experiences for students that impact their brains. The document provides suggestions for teachers to influence student emotional states in positive ways through activities, celebrations, role-modeling, and other engaging practices to enhance learning.
The document discusses two types of learning: classical conditioning and operant conditioning. Classical conditioning involves associating a neutral stimulus with an unconditioned stimulus to elicit a response, as in Pavlov's dog experiment. Operant conditioning is learning through reinforcement or punishment of behaviors. Reinforcers increase behaviors and punishments decrease them. Examples are given of positive and negative reinforcement and punishment in operant conditioning.
The document discusses cognitive and emotional development according to Piaget and other psychologists. It outlines Piaget's stages of cognitive development from preoperational to formal operations. It also discusses the development of object permanence and conservation. Emotional development topics covered include imprinting, attachment, and the effects of disrupted attachment in human infants. Different types of attachment such as secure, avoidant, resistant and disorganized are defined.
Thorndike's theory of trial and error learning posits that learning occurs through a process of testing responses until the correct one is discovered. He conducted experiments with cats in puzzle boxes to demonstrate this. Over repeated trials, the cats decreased incorrect responses like scratching and biting, and eventually learned to open the door by pulling a string in a single trial as the proper response was identified through elimination of errors. Thorndike's laws of learning describe how responses become associated with stimuli through satisfaction or annoyance, and how repetition strengthens these connections while disuse weakens them.
Poly Pitfalls 101: Fixing Things When They BreakCunning Minx
This document provides guidance on having fair fights and resolving arguments in polyamorous relationships. It outlines a three step process: 1) Agree on what actually happened to cause the argument, 2) Own your mistakes, apologize, and make amends, 3) Agree on actions to prevent similar arguments in the future. Examples are provided of Minx and LustyGuy applying each step to resolve one of their past arguments. Readers are encouraged to think about their own recent arguments and apply the three steps.
This document summarizes key concepts in child psychology from the theories of Jean Piaget and attachment. It discusses Piaget's ideas of schemas and object permanence. It also outlines Piaget's stages of cognitive development and introduces concepts like conservation, egocentrism, and representational thought. Additionally, it defines attachment in children and different types of attachment like secure, avoidant, disorganized, and resistant attachment. The document provides an overview of cognitive and social-emotional development in children.
Mindfulness is about being present in the moment and accepting feelings, thoughts, and sensations calmly. The document outlines 11 tools for mindful parenting: 1) Observation of time, space, body, and environment; 2) Acknowledging thoughts and feelings without judgment; 3) Accepting people and situations as they are instead of how they "should" be; 4) Letting go of expectations; 5) Being curious; 6) Letting go of control; 7) Watching resistance; 8) Becoming comfortable with discomfort; 9) Being compassionate; 10) Being grateful; 11) Meditating to focus on the present moment. The overall message is that mindfulness begins with presence - for children, families,
This document discusses the link between emotions, thinking, and learning. It explains that emotions are distributed throughout the brain and influence cognitive functions. Different emotional states like joy, fear, sadness are associated with different brain regions and chemical releases. The classroom environment provides many emotional experiences for students that impact their brains. The document provides suggestions for teachers to influence student emotional states in positive ways through activities, celebrations, role-modeling, and other engaging practices to enhance learning.
The document discusses two types of learning: classical conditioning and operant conditioning. Classical conditioning involves associating a neutral stimulus with an unconditioned stimulus to elicit a response, as in Pavlov's dog experiment. Operant conditioning is learning through reinforcement or punishment of behaviors. Reinforcers increase behaviors and punishments decrease them. Examples are given of positive and negative reinforcement and punishment in operant conditioning.
Here are potential exam style answers:
1. Attachment refers to the emotional bond that develops between an infant and their primary caregiver/s. It is a two-way process that endures over time and serves to protect the infant. (2 marks)
2. The behavioural explanation of attachment (learning theory) views attachment as learned through reinforcement of the infant's behaviours. In contrast, the evolutionary perspective sees attachment as innate/inborn. Bowlby argued infants are born with an 'attachment gene' that drives them to form attachments to ensure survival through receiving care and protection from caregivers who are also driven by an 'attachment gene'. (4 marks)
3. Two limitations of the evolutionary perspective are:
While learning theory has been demonstrated through classical and operant conditioning in animal studies, its application to human learning and attachment may be limited. Animals are similar to humans in how they learn but humans have more complex brains and emotions that likely play a larger role. Also, rewards beyond just food, like attention and comfort, may be more important than food in forming human attachments.
This document provides an overview of non-directive play therapy. It discusses that toys used in play therapy should look played with, be durable, plain in design and not electronic. It also outlines 8 principles of play therapy including warm rapport, child-centeredness, permissiveness and letting the child set the pace. Guidelines for setting limits sparingly in a non-judgmental way are also presented.
The document defines and provides examples of different emotions and emotional states including gladness, displeasure, anger, affection, confusion, outbursts, temper, and embarrassment. It then lists three reminders for understanding changes in oneself: accepting the normal physical changes of puberty, accepting one's changing body, and learning to work and relate well with the opposite sex.
All things should be looked at from the perspective of behaviour.
And it doesn’t matter what is going on in the mind, it just matters what the behaviour
So there is no difference in the behaviourist mind between external behaviour and internal thoughts.
Ivan Pavlov
Edward Lee Thorndike
John B. Watson
B.F. Skinner
The document summarizes several behaviorist theories of learning:
- Classical conditioning (Pavlov): Learning through associations between stimuli and responses. An example is Pavlov's dogs salivating to the sound of a bell after it was paired with food.
- Operant conditioning (Skinner): Learning through consequences that reinforce behaviors. Behaviors are strengthened if they produce positive reinforcement or reduce negative reinforcement.
- Social learning theory (Bandura): Extended Skinner by arguing learning also occurs through observation and imitation of others in a social environment. People can learn behaviors by watching others and processing the situation.
Van Ijzendoorn & Kroonenberg (1988) conducted a meta-analysis of 32 studies from 8 countries that used the Strange Situation procedure to assess infant attachment styles. They found that secure attachment was the most common style across cultures, though rates varied between countries. Individualistic cultures tended to have higher rates of avoidant attachment, while more collectivist cultures had higher rates of resistant attachment. However, variations in attachment styles within cultures exceeded those between cultures, suggesting childrearing practices among sub-cultures may also influence attachment.
This document discusses attachment theory in developmental psychology. It defines attachment as the strong emotional bond between a child and caregiver that develops over time through interactions. Psychologists have studied how responsive caregiving promotes secure attachment through reciprocity and interactional synchrony between caregiver and infant. A key longitudinal study by Schaffer and Emerson found that infants first form specific attachments to their mothers between 7-12 months of age, displaying behaviors like separation protest and proximity seeking.
Operant conditioning and classical conditioning are two major concepts in behaviorism. Operant conditioning involves using rewards and punishments to shape behaviors, while classical conditioning uses association to link stimuli and responses. Some classic studies that demonstrate these principles include Pavlov's dogs, which showed classical conditioning, and Little Albert, which showed a phobia could be conditioned in a human. Behaviorism takes a scientific approach but has been criticized for ignoring internal mental processes and long-term effectiveness of only targeting behaviors.
This document discusses operant conditioning and B.F. Skinner's experiments with it. Operant conditioning is a method of learning through reinforcement and punishment for behaviors. Skinner designed experiments using a Skinner Box to teach rats behaviors like lever pressing through positive reinforcement with food and negative reinforcement by removing electric shocks. He found that behaviors increased most when rewards were given on a variable schedule, not consistently. The technique of shaping breaks behaviors into small steps and reinforces progress, allowing animals to learn complex actions. Skinner used shaping to teach pigeons many tasks. His work showed how reinforcement can guide learning.
This document discusses how a child's temperament can affect their psychological development. It examines four theories of temperament - Thomas and Chess's view that parental perceptions influence temperament, Buss and Plomin's perspective that temperament is genetically based, Kagan's argument that temperament is genetic but can be shaped by environment, and Dunn and Kendrick's position that both genes and social context impact temperament. The document also explores how temperament can directly influence development through traits like attention and impulsivity, and indirectly through factors like a mother's decision to work. Overall, it concludes that while the four views disagree on causes, they agree that both nature and nurture play roles in shaping a child's psychological development.
Experiential play therapy (EPT) is a child-centered approach that uses play to help children process difficult emotions and past experiences. Through symbolic play, the child guides the therapy at their own pace while the therapist observes to gain insight into the child's perspective and needs. A case study demonstrates how EPT helped a 4-year old boy process his premature birth and medical trauma by allowing him to reenact the experience through play in a way that made him feel empowered.
Sensory Processing in Infants and Toddlersbenjatchison
This document discusses sensory processing in infants and toddlers. It defines key terms like sensory processing, sensory processing disorder, and sensory integration approach. It outlines the eight sensory systems and types of sensory processing disorders. Signs of over-responsive, under-responsive, and sensory-craving behaviors are provided. The A.S.E.C.R.E.T framework is introduced to analyze sensory strengths and challenges. Standardized assessments and supportive strategies for different sensory challenges are also mentioned. Occupational therapy using a sensory integration approach utilizes specific equipment to address postural, motor, and sensory needs.
The document discusses various methods for managing emotions, including repression, transference, emotional intelligence, self-control, focus and control, meditation, and self-leadership. It states that managing emotions is important for success in career and relationships as well as mental and physical health. Healthy emotional management can be achieved through deep self-knowledge, making thoughtful decisions, and controlling reactions by choosing virtuous actions. Meditation techniques like Raja yoga can help manage emotions through focus, control of thoughts, and mastery of the self.
Edward Thorndike conducted experiments with cats in puzzle boxes to understand the laws of learning. He found that cats would initially respond randomly but eventually learn to press the lever to escape the box and receive a food reward. Through successive trials, the cats learned the association between lever pressing and escape more quickly due to reinforcement. Thorndike proposed three primary laws of learning: the law of readiness, the law of effect stating that behaviors followed by rewards will be repeated, and the law of exercise whereby connections are strengthened with practice and weakened without it. His work formed the basis for behaviorism and operant conditioning theories of learning.
La Cámara en lo Contencioso Administrativo de La Plata confirmó el fallo de 1ra. Instancia, que condenó a la Provincia de Buenos Aires a reglamentar las actividades de las morgues policiales, a partir de las graves irregularidades comprobadas en la causa. Ver: http://www.slideshare.net/luisfedericoarias/sentencia-que-obliga-a-reglamentar-las-actividades-de-la-morgue-policial-y-reparar-condiciones-edilicias
Dokumen ini membahas cara menyelesaikan integral bentuk trigonometri menggunakan identitas trigonometri. Metode yang dijelaskan adalah mengeluarkan fungsi sekans atau kosekans lalu menggunakan identitas trigonometri untuk menyederhanakan bentuk integral sebelum penyelesaian lebih lanjut. Contoh soal dan penyelesaiannya juga diberikan untuk menerangkan metode tersebut.
This document provides information on environmental issues in Kerala, India. It identifies the top 10 environmental issues as: 1) Laterite hillock mining, 2) Reclamation of wetlands and water bodies, 3) Invasive alien species, 4) Water pollution, 5) Air pollution, 6) Solid waste management, 7) Coastal zone management, 8) Climate change, 9) Deforestation, and 10) Environmental awareness. The text discusses in detail the impacts of laterite hillock mining and reclamation of wetlands on water resources and flooding in the state. Invasive alien species are also highlighted as a major threat to Kerala's native biodiversity.
Wizcom delivers high-quality, full lifecycle IT solutions for businesses. They have extensive experience developing systems like trade reporting platforms and staff augmentation services. Wizcom aims to become an extended part of their clients' teams by providing qualified experts in various technologies and managing all phases of development. They differentiate themselves by helping clients solve business problems through technology.
Jacqueline received a congratulatory email from Pamala for providing quality customer service to members in December, with a quality percentage of at least 95% or better. Pamala thanked Jacqueline for creating memorable experiences and noted that her hard work was being noticed and appreciated.
This document lists 7 features about the author including their family, their country's famous food, their hobbies, favorite books, past friends, person who has motivated them, and their ambitions.
Here are potential exam style answers:
1. Attachment refers to the emotional bond that develops between an infant and their primary caregiver/s. It is a two-way process that endures over time and serves to protect the infant. (2 marks)
2. The behavioural explanation of attachment (learning theory) views attachment as learned through reinforcement of the infant's behaviours. In contrast, the evolutionary perspective sees attachment as innate/inborn. Bowlby argued infants are born with an 'attachment gene' that drives them to form attachments to ensure survival through receiving care and protection from caregivers who are also driven by an 'attachment gene'. (4 marks)
3. Two limitations of the evolutionary perspective are:
While learning theory has been demonstrated through classical and operant conditioning in animal studies, its application to human learning and attachment may be limited. Animals are similar to humans in how they learn but humans have more complex brains and emotions that likely play a larger role. Also, rewards beyond just food, like attention and comfort, may be more important than food in forming human attachments.
This document provides an overview of non-directive play therapy. It discusses that toys used in play therapy should look played with, be durable, plain in design and not electronic. It also outlines 8 principles of play therapy including warm rapport, child-centeredness, permissiveness and letting the child set the pace. Guidelines for setting limits sparingly in a non-judgmental way are also presented.
The document defines and provides examples of different emotions and emotional states including gladness, displeasure, anger, affection, confusion, outbursts, temper, and embarrassment. It then lists three reminders for understanding changes in oneself: accepting the normal physical changes of puberty, accepting one's changing body, and learning to work and relate well with the opposite sex.
All things should be looked at from the perspective of behaviour.
And it doesn’t matter what is going on in the mind, it just matters what the behaviour
So there is no difference in the behaviourist mind between external behaviour and internal thoughts.
Ivan Pavlov
Edward Lee Thorndike
John B. Watson
B.F. Skinner
The document summarizes several behaviorist theories of learning:
- Classical conditioning (Pavlov): Learning through associations between stimuli and responses. An example is Pavlov's dogs salivating to the sound of a bell after it was paired with food.
- Operant conditioning (Skinner): Learning through consequences that reinforce behaviors. Behaviors are strengthened if they produce positive reinforcement or reduce negative reinforcement.
- Social learning theory (Bandura): Extended Skinner by arguing learning also occurs through observation and imitation of others in a social environment. People can learn behaviors by watching others and processing the situation.
Van Ijzendoorn & Kroonenberg (1988) conducted a meta-analysis of 32 studies from 8 countries that used the Strange Situation procedure to assess infant attachment styles. They found that secure attachment was the most common style across cultures, though rates varied between countries. Individualistic cultures tended to have higher rates of avoidant attachment, while more collectivist cultures had higher rates of resistant attachment. However, variations in attachment styles within cultures exceeded those between cultures, suggesting childrearing practices among sub-cultures may also influence attachment.
This document discusses attachment theory in developmental psychology. It defines attachment as the strong emotional bond between a child and caregiver that develops over time through interactions. Psychologists have studied how responsive caregiving promotes secure attachment through reciprocity and interactional synchrony between caregiver and infant. A key longitudinal study by Schaffer and Emerson found that infants first form specific attachments to their mothers between 7-12 months of age, displaying behaviors like separation protest and proximity seeking.
Operant conditioning and classical conditioning are two major concepts in behaviorism. Operant conditioning involves using rewards and punishments to shape behaviors, while classical conditioning uses association to link stimuli and responses. Some classic studies that demonstrate these principles include Pavlov's dogs, which showed classical conditioning, and Little Albert, which showed a phobia could be conditioned in a human. Behaviorism takes a scientific approach but has been criticized for ignoring internal mental processes and long-term effectiveness of only targeting behaviors.
This document discusses operant conditioning and B.F. Skinner's experiments with it. Operant conditioning is a method of learning through reinforcement and punishment for behaviors. Skinner designed experiments using a Skinner Box to teach rats behaviors like lever pressing through positive reinforcement with food and negative reinforcement by removing electric shocks. He found that behaviors increased most when rewards were given on a variable schedule, not consistently. The technique of shaping breaks behaviors into small steps and reinforces progress, allowing animals to learn complex actions. Skinner used shaping to teach pigeons many tasks. His work showed how reinforcement can guide learning.
This document discusses how a child's temperament can affect their psychological development. It examines four theories of temperament - Thomas and Chess's view that parental perceptions influence temperament, Buss and Plomin's perspective that temperament is genetically based, Kagan's argument that temperament is genetic but can be shaped by environment, and Dunn and Kendrick's position that both genes and social context impact temperament. The document also explores how temperament can directly influence development through traits like attention and impulsivity, and indirectly through factors like a mother's decision to work. Overall, it concludes that while the four views disagree on causes, they agree that both nature and nurture play roles in shaping a child's psychological development.
Experiential play therapy (EPT) is a child-centered approach that uses play to help children process difficult emotions and past experiences. Through symbolic play, the child guides the therapy at their own pace while the therapist observes to gain insight into the child's perspective and needs. A case study demonstrates how EPT helped a 4-year old boy process his premature birth and medical trauma by allowing him to reenact the experience through play in a way that made him feel empowered.
Sensory Processing in Infants and Toddlersbenjatchison
This document discusses sensory processing in infants and toddlers. It defines key terms like sensory processing, sensory processing disorder, and sensory integration approach. It outlines the eight sensory systems and types of sensory processing disorders. Signs of over-responsive, under-responsive, and sensory-craving behaviors are provided. The A.S.E.C.R.E.T framework is introduced to analyze sensory strengths and challenges. Standardized assessments and supportive strategies for different sensory challenges are also mentioned. Occupational therapy using a sensory integration approach utilizes specific equipment to address postural, motor, and sensory needs.
The document discusses various methods for managing emotions, including repression, transference, emotional intelligence, self-control, focus and control, meditation, and self-leadership. It states that managing emotions is important for success in career and relationships as well as mental and physical health. Healthy emotional management can be achieved through deep self-knowledge, making thoughtful decisions, and controlling reactions by choosing virtuous actions. Meditation techniques like Raja yoga can help manage emotions through focus, control of thoughts, and mastery of the self.
Edward Thorndike conducted experiments with cats in puzzle boxes to understand the laws of learning. He found that cats would initially respond randomly but eventually learn to press the lever to escape the box and receive a food reward. Through successive trials, the cats learned the association between lever pressing and escape more quickly due to reinforcement. Thorndike proposed three primary laws of learning: the law of readiness, the law of effect stating that behaviors followed by rewards will be repeated, and the law of exercise whereby connections are strengthened with practice and weakened without it. His work formed the basis for behaviorism and operant conditioning theories of learning.
La Cámara en lo Contencioso Administrativo de La Plata confirmó el fallo de 1ra. Instancia, que condenó a la Provincia de Buenos Aires a reglamentar las actividades de las morgues policiales, a partir de las graves irregularidades comprobadas en la causa. Ver: http://www.slideshare.net/luisfedericoarias/sentencia-que-obliga-a-reglamentar-las-actividades-de-la-morgue-policial-y-reparar-condiciones-edilicias
Dokumen ini membahas cara menyelesaikan integral bentuk trigonometri menggunakan identitas trigonometri. Metode yang dijelaskan adalah mengeluarkan fungsi sekans atau kosekans lalu menggunakan identitas trigonometri untuk menyederhanakan bentuk integral sebelum penyelesaian lebih lanjut. Contoh soal dan penyelesaiannya juga diberikan untuk menerangkan metode tersebut.
This document provides information on environmental issues in Kerala, India. It identifies the top 10 environmental issues as: 1) Laterite hillock mining, 2) Reclamation of wetlands and water bodies, 3) Invasive alien species, 4) Water pollution, 5) Air pollution, 6) Solid waste management, 7) Coastal zone management, 8) Climate change, 9) Deforestation, and 10) Environmental awareness. The text discusses in detail the impacts of laterite hillock mining and reclamation of wetlands on water resources and flooding in the state. Invasive alien species are also highlighted as a major threat to Kerala's native biodiversity.
Wizcom delivers high-quality, full lifecycle IT solutions for businesses. They have extensive experience developing systems like trade reporting platforms and staff augmentation services. Wizcom aims to become an extended part of their clients' teams by providing qualified experts in various technologies and managing all phases of development. They differentiate themselves by helping clients solve business problems through technology.
Jacqueline received a congratulatory email from Pamala for providing quality customer service to members in December, with a quality percentage of at least 95% or better. Pamala thanked Jacqueline for creating memorable experiences and noted that her hard work was being noticed and appreciated.
This document lists 7 features about the author including their family, their country's famous food, their hobbies, favorite books, past friends, person who has motivated them, and their ambitions.
This document discusses several topics related to economic development including information overload, the difference between needs and wants, how bigger initiatives are not always better, the role of social change, and how following incentives and money is important but no single solution exists. The final section references Dwight Eisenhower's time management matrix known as the Eisenhower Box.
My Home Sellers Guide is a valuable tool prepared to help you understand the complex process of selling a home in today’s market. There are literally hundreds of elements that will help when pricing your home, when preparing your home for sale, lots of important steps when an offer is presented and so on.
This document provides information about various home energy efficiency products and services offered by Payle$$ Energy Solutions. It discusses how traditional insulation only slows heat transfer and does not stop it. It promotes reflective insulation products developed by NASA that can stop up to 97% of heat gain in the summer and 75% of heat loss in the winter. It claims these products can reduce cooling and heating costs by up to 40% per month. Additional products discussed include attic ventilation systems, HVAC cleaning solutions, and thermal barrier paints that can provide energy savings and improved indoor air quality. Experts are cited saying reflective insulation provides faster payback than traditional insulation upgrades.
Dokumen ini membahas cara membuat presentasi di Microsoft PowerPoint, termasuk cara membuat dokumen baru, memilih layout slide, menggunakan tema slide, menambahkan teks, mengatur format teks, menyisipkan gambar dan clip art.
The document summarizes and analyzes the opening title sequence of a film. It notes that the production company Universal Pictures is featured first and most prominently in big, gold text to reflect their importance and prominence. Secondary production companies are featured afterwards in a thinner, neater font. The inclusion of director John Hughes' name early on is meant to attract audiences based on his fame and success.
This document provides a summary of key trigonometric formulas and identities. It includes 16 sections that cover topics such as the definitions of trigonometric functions, special right triangle ratios, sine and cosine laws, trigonometric function relationships, addition and subtraction formulas, double and half angle formulas, and the periodicity and graphs of the six trigonometric functions.
ARIADNE is an EU-funded project that provides an overview of the data lifecycle from initial project design and data creation through archiving and re-use. The stages include planning methods, recording data during fieldwork or laboratory work, documenting data to support future analysis and reuse, and depositing well-documented data in an archive. Proper documentation and metadata capture at each stage, from project start to archiving, ensures data can be understood, selected for long-term preservation, and discovered for new research uses over time. Reusing existing archived data supports new discoveries and data preservation.
Slides used during workshop 1. The CARE (Consistent, Accessible, Responsive, Engaging) model for developing online courses at Fordham University. Also see: http://onlinelearningatfordham.wikispaces.com and http://onlinelearningatfordham.wikispaces.com/Course+Production+Tech+Skills#tools
AQA A-Level Chemistry New Spec: Alkanes and related ProcessesJonti Cole
Alkanes are organic compounds made of carbon and hydrogen. They have general formula CnH2n+2 and are saturated hydrocarbons. Alkanes can be unbranched chains, branched chains, or cyclic rings. They have low reactivity but can undergo combustion to produce water and carbon dioxide. Fractional distillation and catalytic/thermal cracking are used to separate crude oil and produce fuels.
Alan Turing was a British mathematician and scientist born in 1912 who made pioneering contributions to computer science and artificial intelligence. During World War II, Turing worked at Bletchley Park where he helped crack the German Enigma code, making him instrumental to the Allied victory. Though persecuted for being gay, Turing is now recognized for his revolutionary ideas and scientific achievements that helped lay the foundations for modern computing.
Presentation/Esitys slideshare OpenOffice Impress Export as pdfparusmajor
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise boosts blood flow, releases endorphins, and promotes changes in the brain which help relax the body and lift the mood.
The document discusses Eric Berne's concept of transactional analysis and the three ego states - parent, adult, and child. It describes the different ways people behave and focus their energy depending on which ego state they are operating from at a given time. A healthy person is able to switch between ego states, while an unhealthy person gets stuck in one. Transactional analysis therapy aims to update the parent ego state, discharge blocked emotions from the child ego state, and expand the adult awareness to allow the natural child to act and succeed.
It is a basic powerpoint to explain parents and para professionals about Sensory processing disorders.I shows better in full screen mode else some titles are not showing.
The document discusses different theories of emotion including the James-Lange theory, facial feedback theory, and cognitive appraisal theories. It describes the components of emotion as including physiological responses, subjective feelings, and observable behaviors. Emotions are explained as having functions like motivating learning and making life experiences more meaningful. Control of emotion involves awareness of reality, choosing alternatives, and overcoming bad habits. Primary emotions are associated with different situations.
This document provides guidance on delivering tough messages in a digestible way. It discusses delivering performance feedback, change announcements, and confronting inappropriate behavior. The top five tips presented are: 1) understand how emotions affect thinking to avoid triggering threats responses, 2) check assumptions to avoid making situations worse, 3) be aware of the change curve to provide appropriate support, 4) frame messages to protect the recipient's self-image rather than attack it, and 5) use empathy and active listening to ease emotions. The document emphasizes understanding the recipient's perspective, checking one's own assumptions and emotional responses, and using empathy and listening to help the message be heard.
Posititve Attidude towards the fulfillment of your dreams in life.- Copy.pptarielarmada001
this will help you to understand your perspective in life that would also help you to carry this in your journey especiallt meeting new associates and friends. this will help you to understand your perspective in life that would also help you to carry this in your journey especiallt meeting new associates and friends. this will help you to understand your perspective in life that would also help you to carry this in your journey especiallt meeting new associates and friends.this will help you to understand your perspective in life that would also help you to carry this in your journey especiallt meeting new associates and friends.this will help you to understand your perspective in life that would also help you to carry this in your journey especiallt meeting new associates and friends.this will help you to understand your perspective in life that would also help you to carry this in your journey especiallt meeting new associates and friends.this will help you to understand your perspective in life that would also help you to carry this in your journey especiallt meeting new associates and friends.this will help you to understand your perspective in life that would also help you to carry this in your journey especiallt meeting new associates and friends.
This document discusses sensory processing and sensory processing disorder. It begins by explaining how the sensory systems work together to give us information about the world. It then defines sensory processing as the receiving and perceiving of sensory information from the various sensory systems. The main sensory systems - tactile, auditory, visual, olfactory, and gustatory - are then described in more detail. Sensory processing disorder is introduced as a condition where individuals process and respond to sensory information differently than most others. While not recognized as an official diagnosis, it can present as difficulties with planning, organization, and daily activities. The document concludes with descriptions of common sensory behaviors seen in SPD and potential sensory-based strategies to address them.
The document discusses the definition and origins of attitude. It defines attitude as the way we behave and present ourselves, showing our thoughts and feelings. Attitude originally referred to a figure's posture in art but came to imply a mental state. The document focuses on the benefits of a positive attitude, defined as optimism. It states that a positive attitude helps achieve goals, brings happiness and energy, and allows one to inspire others. Maintaining a positive attitude even during difficulties is emphasized.
This document provides information on self-care for mental health professionals. It discusses the importance of self-care, building resilience, and tips for improving resilience like getting connected and remaining hopeful. It also covers well-being, stress, stress reduction techniques, self-compassion, clinical supervision, grounding exercises, and developing a self-care plan. Key areas of self-care discussed include physical, psychological, emotional, relational, spiritual, and workplace self-care.
This document provides an overview of Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT) training. EFT is an energy psychology technique for dealing with emotions, trauma, and pain. It involves tapping on energy meridian points while focusing on negative emotions or issues. The training covers the scientific principles behind EFT, how to apply the basic tapping procedure, and how to address a variety of psychological issues like pain, fears, and trauma using EFT.
How to manage emotional stability for long life brain healthyAzimatul Karimah
Emotional stability is important for long-term brain health and longevity. It involves maintaining calmness of mind without intense emotional reactions to changes. People who are emotionally unstable tend to be impulsive, have low frustration tolerance, get angry quickly, and have difficulty waiting. Both positive and negative emotions are processed in different areas of the prefrontal cortex and amygdala. To improve emotional stability, one can practice stress management techniques like breathing exercises, meditation, muscle relaxation and spending time with others. Happiness is partly genetic but also influenced by attitude and life circumstances, and being happier leads to better cognition and problem solving.
The document discusses learning about child development milestones, communication skills, sensory systems, and various therapies and approaches for children with autism or developmental delays. It emphasizes following the child's lead, considering their sensory needs, using themes and variations, incorporating music and rhythm, being playful to encourage engagement, and practicing positive reinforcement. The goal is to individualize interventions for each unique child.
National Seminar on
Networking of Library and Information Centres of North East India in Digital Environment (NLICDE-2011)
(21-23 March 2011)
ORGANISED UNDER THE AEGIS OF
National Library, Kolkata
Ministry of Culture, Govt. of India
By
Organized by
Central Library, National Institute of Technology Silchar
Dr Aaron Jarden gave a presentation on workplace wellbeing and positive psychology. He began with a positive assessment where participants rated their current happiness on a scale and what they would be willing to do to increase their happiness. He then asked for any questions from participants. Next, he had participants pair up and take turns sharing stories about when they are at their best in their job. Later, he discussed the five ways to wellbeing: connect, be active, take notice, keep learning, and give. Finally, he covered peak-end theory which states that people's judgments of experiences are influenced by the peak moment and how it ended.
The document summarizes topics from a workshop on sensory vs behavioral issues, mindfulness techniques, and parent involvement. It discusses how sensory and behavior are linked, and provides tips to determine if a child's issue is more sensory or behavioral in nature. It also describes mindfulness definitions and techniques to help children regulate, such as focusing on breathing. Finally, it emphasizes the importance of collaboration between parents and teachers in helping children succeed.
This document contains information about creating effective routines and rituals in the classroom. It discusses the importance of routines in providing predictability and structure for children. Some key classroom routines mentioned include an opening prayer, lesson introduction, story time, and closing prayer. The document also covers creating rituals to build community, such as greeting rituals, gathering songs, and rituals to welcome new children. Rituals are said to produce a calming effect on children. Specific rituals provided as examples include an "I Love You" ritual using a twinkle twinkle little star poem and connecting rituals to build bonds between children and teachers.
The document discusses the concept of "grounding" as a tool to help regulate the nervous system when triggered by painful past events. It explains that when triggered, we can dissociate from the present moment. Grounding exercises, like noticing one's surroundings, can help remind the mind and body that they are safe in the current moment. Specific grounding techniques are listed, such as being in nature, drumming, meditation, and eating certain foods. The importance of developing awareness of one's triggers and sensations is also covered.
An introduction to mindfulness meditation practices as understood and practiced by a clinical psychologist with experience in the Zen tradition. Superb photographs are primarily by a friend, Dr. Dean Ducas.
This document discusses the concept of harmony within the self. It states that harmony arises when thoughts are guided by natural acceptance rather than assumptions or sensations. Disharmony occurs when thoughts contradict each other or natural laws. The key to happiness is being in a state of harmony. It provides examples of how preconditioning, sensations, and natural acceptance can influence thought processes and the resulting harmony or disharmony in the self. It emphasizes developing right understanding and feelings to attain harmony and discusses diagnosing one's own thought processes to identify sources of assumptions versus natural acceptance.
This document provides guidance on regulating emotions through a mindfulness-based therapy approach. It explains that emotions have messages to elicit motion or action, and each emotion fits or does not fit the facts in a given moment. The document outlines a step-by-step process for regulating emotions that involves naming the emotion, discerning if it fits the facts, acting in line with the message, and ensuring the emotion is at the required level through acting opposite if it is too big or practicing components if it is too small. It also describes the components of different emotions like anger, shame, and sadness and how to regulate each one incrementally. While emotion regulation requires painstaking work, the document emphasizes that following this process works.
Similar to S.I.E.P - Responding in real life situations (20)
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Slow, gradual change is preferable to fast change because it allows the mind to adjust more easily without resistance or panic. Taking small, consistent steps towards a goal subtly reprograms the mind's habits over time, making it more cooperative. For example, someone starting exercise should do a few minutes per day rather than trying to do 100 pushups at once. Making steady, consistent progress through small steps is the key to successfully adopting and maintaining new behaviors and goals.
The document discusses the law of cause and effect, which states that everything that occurs has a cause and will create an effect. It notes that every thought, word, or action will return to you with greater force - doing good deeds will result in greater good consequences while negative actions will create darker negative outcomes. The cycles of cause and effect can only be stopped by understanding this law and its implications.
Covey says most people look for quick fixes. They see a big success and want to know how he did it, believing (and hoping) they can do the same following a quick bullet list.
But real change, the author says, comes not from the outside in, but from the inside out. And the most fundamental way of changing yourself is through a paradigm shift.
That paradigm shift is a new way of looking at the world. The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People presents an approach to effectiveness based on character and principles.
The first three habits indeed deal with yourself because it all starts with you. The first three habits move you from dependence from the world to the independence of making your own world.
Habits 4, 5 and 6 are about people and relationships. The will move you from independence to interdependence. Such, cooperating to achieve more than you could have by yourself.
The last habit, habit number 7, focuses on continuous growth and improvement.
You may be stressed about revealing your cancer diagnosis to your child or children.
Children love stories and these often provide parents with a means of broaching tricky subjects and so the ‘The Secret Warrior’ book was especially written for CANSA TLC, by creative writer and social worker, Sally Ann Carter.
Find out more:
https://cansa.org.za/resources-to-help-share-a-parent-or-loved-ones-cancer-diagnosis-with-a-child/
Understanding of Self - Applied Social Psychology - Psychology SuperNotesPsychoTech Services
A proprietary approach developed by bringing together the best of learning theories from Psychology, design principles from the world of visualization, and pedagogical methods from over a decade of training experience, that enables you to: Learn better, faster!
ProSocial Behaviour - Applied Social Psychology - Psychology SuperNotesPsychoTech Services
A proprietary approach developed by bringing together the best of learning theories from Psychology, design principles from the world of visualization, and pedagogical methods from over a decade of training experience, that enables you to: Learn better, faster!
Aggression - Applied Social Psychology - Psychology SuperNotesPsychoTech Services
A proprietary approach developed by bringing together the best of learning theories from Psychology, design principles from the world of visualization, and pedagogical methods from over a decade of training experience, that enables you to: Learn better, faster!
2. WHAT DOES S.I.E.P STAND FOR?
S – Spiritual
I – Intellectual
E – Emotional
P - Physical
3. HOW ARE THEY SUPPOSED TO BE
USED?
When a situation occurs; good or bad; START WITH S.I.E.P.
S – Accept it! The all-awesome Nature is trying to teach you
something!
I – Think! What is Nature trying to teach you?
E – Calm! Who could be upset that Nature is taking it’s time off
to show them something?
P – Physical Senses look inside! What did I do? What can I do
better?
4. HOW THEY AREN’T SUPPOSED
TO BE USED
When a situation occurs; good or bad;
TRY NOT TO START WITH P.E.I.S.
P – Your senses perceive what is happening, (you see, hear, feel, etc.
something)
E – Your emotions rise high based on what your senses tell you.
(Happy, Sad, Angry, etc.)
I – You find faults or good things about the situation (depending on
your emotions)
S – You blame everyone other than yourself (Nature, the Universe,
your cat, God, etc.)
5. FIND OUT MORE ABOUT S.I.E.P AT
WWW.ASCENDANCEPRO.COM
OR
WWW.FACEBOOK.COM/ASCENDANCEPRO