Sexual transmission diseases
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This document discusses sexual transmission diseases, also known as sexually transmitted infections (STIs). It notes that there are millions of new STI cases each year globally that are transmitted through sexual behaviors like vaginal, anal, and oral sex. It provides details on some of the most common STIs like chlamydia, herpes, HPV, gonorrhea, syphilis, and HIV/AIDS, noting their causes and potential complications if left untreated. The document stresses that prevention through safe sex practices is important to reduce the transmission of STIs.
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This document discusses the importance of sexually transmitted infections (STIs). It notes that STIs are common, often asymptomatic, and can cause serious complications if left untreated. STIs also interact synergistically with HIV, increasing transmission and acquisition. While STIs are a major public health problem globally, rates vary significantly by region. Controlling STIs is important for reducing the burden of disease as well as curbing the HIV epidemic.
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1. Gonorrhea is caused by the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae and can infect the genitals, rectum, and throat through sexual contact. It is the second most commonly reported infectious disease in the US with over 700,000 new cases per year.
2. Symptoms of gonorrhea vary between men and women. Men typically experience painful urination while infections in women are often asymptomatic, leading to untreated pelvic inflammatory disease and infertility.
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The document discusses various sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and infectious diseases. It covers bacterial STIs like chlamydia, gonorrhea, and syphilis. Viral STIs discussed include herpes and HPV. Pelvic inflammatory disease is an infection that can develop from untreated STIs. The document also addresses HIV/AIDS transmission and treatment. Prevention strategies mentioned are abstinence, monogamy, safer sex practices, and vaccinations.
Identify non-neoplastic conditions effecting pregnancy. Describe STI.pdf
Identify non-neoplastic conditions effecting pregnancy. Describe STI conditions common to
females and how they are distributed.
Solution
During pregnancy, there are several non-neoplastic conditions that effect pregnancy. Some of
them are dysfunctional cysts, lesions of an ovary, tumors in breast, lymphoma, cervical cancer,
myeloma. these conditions may be benign or myeloma. the treatment depends on the condition
and effects the pregnancy.
The STI conditions that are common in women are human papillomavirus(HPV), gonorrhea,
chlamydia, and genital herpes. The HPV is the most common in women and is the main cause of
cervical cancer. This condition is distributed through direct sexual contact. Gonorrhea is
distributed through unprotected oral, anal, or vaginal sex. people with numerous sexual partners
or who does not have safe sex are at greater risk of the disease. Chlamydia is passed through
unprotected sex or oral sex. Genital herpes gets transmitted through the mucous membrane
which can be lining of mouth, nose, and genitals. Once the virus enters the body they start
multiplying and incorporate themselves into your body cells..
STD's
This document provides information about sexually transmitted infections (STIs). It discusses the definitions and differences between STIs and STDs. It also lists some of the most common bacterial, viral, parasitic and fungal STIs such as chlamydia, gonorrhea, herpes, HIV, and trichomoniasis. The document discusses transmission routes, risk factors, prevalence rates among different age groups, and potential complications of untreated STIs. It also describes some common signs and symptoms of STIs for both males and females.
Communicable diseases of the reproductive system
Communicable diseases of the reproductive system are sexually transmitted infections (STIs) that can be passed from one person to another during sexual activity like intercourse. Some common STIs include herpes, chlamydia, human papillomavirus (HPV), gonorrhea, syphilis, and HIV. These diseases are caused by viruses or bacteria and can affect both men and women, causing issues like sores, discharge, or pregnancy complications if left untreated. While treatable with medication like antibiotics, some STIs like HIV/AIDS can weaken the immune system if not addressed.
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The document discusses sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) and infections (STIs). It defines STIs as infections acquired through sexual intercourse that may be symptomatic or asymptomatic, while STDs refer specifically to symptomatic diseases. Common STDs discussed include syphilis, gonorrhea, chlamydia, and herpes. The document outlines the stages and symptoms of syphilis in primary, secondary, and tertiary forms. It also provides statistics on incidence rates in different age groups and worldwide burden of STDs.
7th day 3 female 9.20.18
This document provides information about sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and diseases (STDs). It defines STIs as infections that can develop into STDs if left untreated. It explains that STIs can be transmitted through various bodily fluids and skin-to-skin contact involving the genital area. The document then discusses some of the most common STIs like chlamydia, gonorrhea, herpes, HIV/AIDS, and human papillomavirus. It notes that many people with STIs are asymptomatic but can still transmit the infection. The document emphasizes that abstaining from sexual activity is the only foolproof way to prevent STIs and pregnancy.
7th day 3 male 9.20.18
This document provides information about sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and diseases (STDs). It defines STIs as infections that can develop into STDs if left untreated. It explains that STIs can be transmitted through various bodily fluids and skin-to-skin contact involving the genital area. The document then discusses some of the most common STIs like chlamydia, gonorrhea, herpes, HIV/AIDS, and human papillomavirus. It notes that many people with STIs are asymptomatic but can still transmit the infection. The document emphasizes that abstaining from sexual activity is the only foolproof way to prevent STIs and pregnancy.
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Sexual transmission diseases
- 2. Sexual transmission diseases These diseases are usually transmitted between humans by means of sexual behavior, including vaginal intercourse, anal or oral sex.
- 3. Number of cases There are 19 million new cases of sexually transmitted infections every year in the United States, and, in 2005, the World Health Organization estimated that 448 million people aged 15–49 were being infected a year with curable STIs.
- 4. Etimology The word venereal being derived from the Latin word venereus, and meaning relating to sexual intercourse or desire, ultimately derived from Venus, the Roman goddess of love.
- 5. Signs and symptoms Not all STIs are symptomatic, and symptoms may not appear immediately after infection.
- 6. Main types
- 7. Chlamydia
- 8. Herpes
- 9. human papillomavirus Some cases may not be cleared and can lead to genital warts (bumps around the genitals that can be small or large, raised or flat, or shaped like cauliflower) or cervical cancer and other HPV related cancers.
- 10. Gonorrhea Is caused by bacterium that lives on moist mucous membranes in the urethra, vagina, rectum, mouth, throat, and eyes.
- 11. Syphilis Is an STI caused by a bacterium. If acquired, syphilis needs to be treated adequately, otherwise it can cause long-term complications and death.
- 12. Trichomoniasis Is a common STI that is caused by infection with a protozoan parasite called Trichomonas vaginalis.
- 13. HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) Damages the body's immune system which interferes with fighting off disease-causing agents.
- 15. Prevention