Update on Large 
Scale Ocean Desal 
Scale Ocean Desal
Plants
Paul Choules – VP Desalination & Reuse Americas
Desal.info@Veoliawater.com
Over 80 Years of Desalting
Over 80 Years of Desalting
                         CaribDA – has over 190 members
                         www.CaribDA.com
                         Some of the 1st Thermal & Membrane 
                         Desal plants
                         Desal plants
Contents
1. About Veolia
 • Globally
 • In the US
 • Desalination
2. Project Update
 •   Gold Coast, Australia
 •   Sur, Oman
 •   Sydney, Australia
 •   Fujairah 2, UAE
     F j i h 2 UAE
 •   Other Interesting 
     projects
       Kindasa, Saudi
       Ashkelon, Israel
3.
3 Considerations
                             3
Veolia Environnement                                                                          Key figures


Global water cycle management                                                                        Global waste management
Total 2009 revenue : $18.1 billion
                                                                                                                  and cleaning 
World ‘s #1 Water Company                                                                         Total 2009 revenue : $13.1 billion
                                                                                                           • No 2 in the orld for
                                                                                                              No.2 in the world for
                                                                                                       waste management services




Staff /Freight Transportation                                                                      Energy services and facilities 
       g
and Logistics                                                                                                     management
                                                                                                                        g
 Total 2009 revenue : $8.5 billion                                                             • Total 2009 revenue : $10.2 billion
 N. American & Europe #1 Private                                                      European leader in the energy services market
 Transportation Operator


                                     2009 revenue: $49.8 billion
                                     Established in 1853
                                     Over 320,000 employees located in 75 countries
A professional services operator
providing solutions in the field
p       g
                                150 years of combining operations 
                                as a core business with engineering 
                                          b           h
                                capabilities
                                Partner to world’s leading cities 
                                P t     t      ld’ l di     iti
 NO. 1 IN WATER SERVICES        (and smaller communities)
 • $17.05 billion in revenues   • Drinking water services to 80 million
                                  Drinking water services to 80 million 
 • 64 countries
 • 5,000 contracts managed 
                                  people and wastewater services for 58 
 worldwide                        million people
 • Proprietary technologies
   Proprietary technologies     •A
                                 Approximately 600 North American 
                                       i t l 600 N th A      i
 • R&D budget of ~ $200M         communities
Veolia Water
Veolia Water                                            Businesses
 Veolia Water specializes in water and wastewater treatment services and 
            provides the technologies supporting these services
   Design/build of turnkey installations
   • Tailor‐made design
   • T h i l
        Technical specifications often devised by the customer
                      ifi ti      ft d i d b th          t
   • Skills in design, construction and commissioning
   Technological solutions and associated services
   T h l i l l ti            d      i t d     i
   • Standardized systems
   • Short lead times to deliveryy
   • Leasing options
   • Associated services (after‐sales)
   On‐site services
   • Operation and maint. of water and wastewater facilities
   • On‐site personnel
   • Outsourcing of the water cycle management
Veolia Water Believes
Veolia Water Believes
                        We believe in public control and 
                        ownership
                        Our environmental future
                        depends on everyone 
                        • Citizens/consumers can conserve and 
                          protect resources
                        • Technology companies can offer
                          Technology companies can offer 
                          solutions to minimize environmental 
                          impact while saving communities 
                          money
                        • Governmental decision‐makers can seek 
                          best‐in‐class solutions and hold 
                          providers accountable for their 
                              f
                          performance  
                        Accountability is key ‐ what gets 
                                 g
                        measured gets done! 
Veolia’s Desal Position
   #1 in Contracting Capacity since 2000 with 1,578,000,000 
               GPD (5.6 million m3/D of capacity
                    (5 6     o    3/ of capac y
 Capacity (m³/d)




 Veolia
Gold Coast SWRO

        125,000 m3/D (33 MGD)

        End 2005 – January 2009
                         y

        US$1 Billion
        US$1 Billion

        Intake/Outfall
Gold Coast Project Overview
Gold Coast Project Overview
              j

   Project works comprise:
   P j t      k       i
   • 33 MGD (125 ML/day) SWRO Plant
   • Intake/Outlet Tunnels (3 4m/10’ diameter)
     Intake/Outlet Tunnels (3.4m/10 diameter)
   • Network Pipeline (24.5 km/15 miles of 1m/3’ dia.)


   GCD Alliance delivered the project and are operating the plant 
   for the first 10 years (+ option of an additional 5 yrs)
Context


          Feasibility    Costing    Decision to 
          studies        studies    proceed
Context
Project Details
Project Construction
• 125 000 m3/day RO Plant (33 MGD)
• Intake/outlet Tunnels (3.4m diameter)
• Network Pipeline (24.5 km of 1m diameter)
Project update
• First permeate November 2008
• First potable water distribution 26 February 2009
• 100% Production and start of reliability trial 9 July 2009
• GCD Alliance will deliver the project and operate the plant for the first 10
  years (+ option of a further 5 yrs)
• Now into the operation phase
• The Gold Coast plant has continued to operate at full capacity over the
  last month meeting all contractual compliance in relation to water quality
  and environmental requirements
                        q
Process
Community Involvement

 Community Reference Group (CRG) meetings every month
 Key community group meetings and presentations –
                                d
 (Sports Clubs, Chambers of Commerce, Schools, Rotary, Neighborhood Watch)

 Dedicated community engagement campaigns 
 Dedicated community engagement campaigns –
 (Taste Testing, Early Works, Proposed Traffic Access Changes, Open Days)

 Sponsorships
 Community Information Center
Environmental Considerations in Design
Environmental Considerations in Design
Interaction with Neighbors
Interaction with 
Interaction with Neighbors
 Gold Coast Airport
 • Obstacle Limitation Surfaces
                                    Airport
                                    Ai
 • Bird Strike Management           runway

 Landfill Facility
 • Site Remediation
 • Landfill Gas Management
 • Groundwater Management
                      g
 Soccer Club, Residents
 • Community Information Center
 • Community Engagement Campaigns
 • Sponsorships
Intake Velocity Minimization
Intake Velocity Minimization




Low velocities to avoid entrainment of marine organisms.
Intake ‐ Monitoring & Impact Minimization
Intake  Monitoring & Impact Minimization
Intake ‐ Monitoring & Impact Minimization




  Marine Contaminants Minimization
     Neutralization
     Residuals treatment for solids and iron removal (lamella thickeners + 
                                                     (
     centrifuges)
2. Around the site: Plant Integration
2 Around the site: Plant Integration
RO Performance
Observations
• Lower pressure & higher salt passage than projections
• Feed water: up to 2°C temp. increase through HP/Recirc pumps
• 3% mixing at DWEER
Product Water Quality
• Alkalinity = 50 mg/L
• pH = 7.8
• Turbidity < 0.1 NTU
• TDS = 70 mg/L
             /L
• Chloride < 20 mg/L, Boron < 0.5 mg/L
Power Consumption
• 3.6 kWh/m3 (13.32 kWh/1,000 gal) when running at 100% (~20°C)
• 0.7 kWh/m3 = Intake + PW pumps + admin
• 2.7 kWh/m3 = preT + RO
• 0.2 kWh/m3 = residuals treatment
Power Consumption Optimization


                  Pressure center: (3+1) HP Pumps
                  Isobaric Energy Recovery Device 
                  Isobaric Energy Recovery Device
                  Low pressure membranes
                  Partial 2nd pass by pass
                  Partial 2 pass by‐pass
                  2nd pass brine recirculation
                  Total plant power consumption:
                  Total plant power consumption:
                  13.8/kWh/1,000 gal or 3.65 kWh/m3
Sur SWRO

       80,200 m3/D (21 MGD)

       November 2009

       US$155 Million
       US$155 Million

       Beachwells/Outfall
Plant General Overview
Plant General Overview
Scope of the Project
Scope of the Project

BOO (Build, Own & Operate) 2+20 
     (     ,       p     )
years at SUR
• Operate the Existing RO Plant (12,000 m3/d)
• C t t th N RO Pl t (80 000 3/d)
  Construct the New RO Plant (80,000 m3/d)
During Operation Period (20 years)
• Operate New RO Plant (80 000 m3/d)
  Operate New RO Plant (80,000 m3/d)
Key dates
• Commercial Operation Date : 8th of October
  Commercial Operation Date : 8 of October 
  2009
• Taking‐Over Certificate: 17th of December 
  2009
Process



                                                Pressure      Filtered    Cartdrige             RO PASS 1         RO PASS 2         Lime         Product 
                                               Filters SMF   Water Tank     Filter                                                              Water tank

                                                                                                   Brine to 
  From 
  From                                     2                                                         Sea
                                                                                                     S
  Beachwell
From 
Intake
                    M      M
                                                                                       3                                             5      6

       1                                                                                                           4
                        Floatation              Pressure 
     (Only civil structures are erected)       Filters DMF


Injection of Chemicals :
I j i       f Ch i l                                                                   Flotation T li i t Al
                                                                                       Fl t ti : To eliminate Algae and other large particles
                                                                                                                         d th l            ti l
1 ‐ FeCl3 : For Floculation                                                            Pressure Filters : To eliminate particles > 0.5 mm
1 & 2 ‐ NaOCl : To prevent bacteriological development in Filters                      Cartridge Filters : To eliminate particles from 5 µ to 0.5 mm 
3 ‐ Bisulfite : To neutralize NaOCl                                                    RO Pass 2 : To decrease Boron concentration
3 & 4 ‐ Antiscalant : To protect membranes from scaling
4 ‐ NaOH : To raise pH to help Boron stoppage in Pass 2
4 N OH T          i    Ht h l B       t        i P 2
5 ‐ CO2 + Limestone : To remineralize
5 ‐ NaF : To respect Health Regulations for dental care
5 ‐ NaOH : To Adjust final pH of Product Water
6 ‐ NaOCl : To Desinfect

Setawwa 2010, 1-29 choules

  • 1.
    Update on Large  Scale Ocean Desal  Scale Ocean Desal Plants Paul Choules –VP Desalination & Reuse Americas Desal.info@Veoliawater.com
  • 2.
    Over 80 Yearsof Desalting Over 80 Years of Desalting CaribDA – has over 190 members www.CaribDA.com Some of the 1st Thermal & Membrane  Desal plants Desal plants
  • 3.
    Contents 1. About Veolia •Globally • In the US • Desalination 2. Project Update • Gold Coast, Australia • Sur, Oman • Sydney, Australia • Fujairah 2, UAE F j i h 2 UAE • Other Interesting  projects Kindasa, Saudi Ashkelon, Israel 3. 3 Considerations 3
  • 4.
    Veolia Environnement Key figures Global water cycle management Global waste management Total 2009 revenue : $18.1 billion and cleaning  World ‘s #1 Water Company Total 2009 revenue : $13.1 billion • No 2 in the orld for No.2 in the world for waste management services Staff /Freight Transportation Energy services and facilities  g and Logistics management g Total 2009 revenue : $8.5 billion • Total 2009 revenue : $10.2 billion N. American & Europe #1 Private  European leader in the energy services market Transportation Operator 2009 revenue: $49.8 billion Established in 1853 Over 320,000 employees located in 75 countries
  • 5.
    A professional services operator providing solutions in the field p g 150 years of combining operations  as a core business with engineering  b h capabilities Partner to world’s leading cities  P t t ld’ l di iti NO. 1 IN WATER SERVICES  (and smaller communities) • $17.05 billion in revenues • Drinking water services to 80 million Drinking water services to 80 million  • 64 countries • 5,000 contracts managed  people and wastewater services for 58  worldwide million people • Proprietary technologies Proprietary technologies •A Approximately 600 North American  i t l 600 N th A i • R&D budget of ~ $200M communities
  • 6.
    Veolia Water Veolia Water Businesses Veolia Water specializes in water and wastewater treatment services and  provides the technologies supporting these services Design/build of turnkey installations • Tailor‐made design • T h i l Technical specifications often devised by the customer ifi ti ft d i d b th t • Skills in design, construction and commissioning Technological solutions and associated services T h l i l l ti d i t d i • Standardized systems • Short lead times to deliveryy • Leasing options • Associated services (after‐sales) On‐site services • Operation and maint. of water and wastewater facilities • On‐site personnel • Outsourcing of the water cycle management
  • 7.
    Veolia Water Believes Veolia Water Believes We believe in public control and  ownership Our environmental future depends on everyone  • Citizens/consumers can conserve and  protect resources • Technology companies can offer Technology companies can offer  solutions to minimize environmental  impact while saving communities  money • Governmental decision‐makers can seek  best‐in‐class solutions and hold  providers accountable for their  f performance   Accountability is key ‐ what gets  g measured gets done! 
  • 8.
    Veolia’s Desal Position #1 in Contracting Capacity since 2000 with 1,578,000,000  GPD (5.6 million m3/D of capacity (5 6 o 3/ of capac y Capacity (m³/d) Veolia
  • 9.
    Gold Coast SWRO 125,000 m3/D (33 MGD) End 2005 – January 2009 y US$1 Billion US$1 Billion Intake/Outfall
  • 10.
    Gold Coast Project Overview Gold Coast Project Overview j Project works comprise: P j t k i • 33 MGD (125 ML/day) SWRO Plant • Intake/Outlet Tunnels (3 4m/10’ diameter) Intake/Outlet Tunnels (3.4m/10 diameter) • Network Pipeline (24.5 km/15 miles of 1m/3’ dia.) GCD Alliance delivered the project and are operating the plant  for the first 10 years (+ option of an additional 5 yrs)
  • 11.
    Context Feasibility  Costing  Decision to  studies studies proceed
  • 12.
  • 13.
    Project Details Project Construction •125 000 m3/day RO Plant (33 MGD) • Intake/outlet Tunnels (3.4m diameter) • Network Pipeline (24.5 km of 1m diameter) Project update • First permeate November 2008 • First potable water distribution 26 February 2009 • 100% Production and start of reliability trial 9 July 2009 • GCD Alliance will deliver the project and operate the plant for the first 10 years (+ option of a further 5 yrs) • Now into the operation phase • The Gold Coast plant has continued to operate at full capacity over the last month meeting all contractual compliance in relation to water quality and environmental requirements q
  • 14.
  • 17.
    Community Involvement Community Reference Group (CRG) meetings every month Key community group meetings and presentations – d (Sports Clubs, Chambers of Commerce, Schools, Rotary, Neighborhood Watch) Dedicated community engagement campaigns  Dedicated community engagement campaigns – (Taste Testing, Early Works, Proposed Traffic Access Changes, Open Days) Sponsorships Community Information Center
  • 18.
  • 19.
    Interaction with Neighbors Interaction with  Interaction with Neighbors Gold Coast Airport • Obstacle Limitation Surfaces Airport Ai • Bird Strike Management runway Landfill Facility • Site Remediation • Landfill Gas Management • Groundwater Management g Soccer Club, Residents • Community Information Center • Community Engagement Campaigns • Sponsorships
  • 20.
  • 21.
    Intake ‐ Monitoring & Impact Minimization Intake  Monitoring & ImpactMinimization Intake ‐ Monitoring & Impact Minimization Marine Contaminants Minimization Neutralization Residuals treatment for solids and iron removal (lamella thickeners +  ( centrifuges)
  • 23.
  • 24.
    RO Performance Observations • Lowerpressure & higher salt passage than projections • Feed water: up to 2°C temp. increase through HP/Recirc pumps • 3% mixing at DWEER Product Water Quality • Alkalinity = 50 mg/L • pH = 7.8 • Turbidity < 0.1 NTU • TDS = 70 mg/L /L • Chloride < 20 mg/L, Boron < 0.5 mg/L Power Consumption • 3.6 kWh/m3 (13.32 kWh/1,000 gal) when running at 100% (~20°C) • 0.7 kWh/m3 = Intake + PW pumps + admin • 2.7 kWh/m3 = preT + RO • 0.2 kWh/m3 = residuals treatment
  • 25.
    Power Consumption Optimization Pressure center: (3+1) HP Pumps Isobaric Energy Recovery Device  Isobaric Energy Recovery Device Low pressure membranes Partial 2nd pass by pass Partial 2 pass by‐pass 2nd pass brine recirculation Total plant power consumption: Total plant power consumption: 13.8/kWh/1,000 gal or 3.65 kWh/m3
  • 26.
    Sur SWRO 80,200 m3/D (21 MGD) November 2009 US$155 Million US$155 Million Beachwells/Outfall
  • 27.
  • 28.
    Scope of theProject Scope of the Project BOO (Build, Own & Operate) 2+20  ( , p ) years at SUR • Operate the Existing RO Plant (12,000 m3/d) • C t t th N RO Pl t (80 000 3/d) Construct the New RO Plant (80,000 m3/d) During Operation Period (20 years) • Operate New RO Plant (80 000 m3/d) Operate New RO Plant (80,000 m3/d) Key dates • Commercial Operation Date : 8th of October Commercial Operation Date : 8 of October  2009 • Taking‐Over Certificate: 17th of December  2009
  • 29.
    Process Pressure  Filtered  Cartdrige  RO PASS 1 RO PASS 2 Lime Product  Filters SMF Water Tank Filter Water tank Brine to  From  From 2 Sea S Beachwell From  Intake M M 3 5 6 1 4 Floatation Pressure  (Only civil structures are erected) Filters DMF Injection of Chemicals : I j i f Ch i l Flotation T li i t Al Fl t ti : To eliminate Algae and other large particles d th l ti l 1 ‐ FeCl3 : For Floculation Pressure Filters : To eliminate particles > 0.5 mm 1 & 2 ‐ NaOCl : To prevent bacteriological development in Filters Cartridge Filters : To eliminate particles from 5 µ to 0.5 mm  3 ‐ Bisulfite : To neutralize NaOCl RO Pass 2 : To decrease Boron concentration 3 & 4 ‐ Antiscalant : To protect membranes from scaling 4 ‐ NaOH : To raise pH to help Boron stoppage in Pass 2 4 N OH T i Ht h l B t i P 2 5 ‐ CO2 + Limestone : To remineralize 5 ‐ NaF : To respect Health Regulations for dental care 5 ‐ NaOH : To Adjust final pH of Product Water 6 ‐ NaOCl : To Desinfect