sentence structure

1. Sentence Structure

2. Sentence
Structure
Compound
-Complex
Sentences
Complex
Sentences
Compound
Sentences
Simple
Sentences

3. ‫واحد‬ ‫فعل‬ ‫على‬ ‫تحتوي‬ ‫التي‬ ‫الجملة‬ ‫هي‬
(
Simple Sentences have only one
verb
)
Simple Sentences
Examples of simple sentences:
1- He rides a horse
2- I play football
v
v

4. Examples of compound sentences:
Ali has money ,but he is unhappy
They can play football ,or They can go shopping.
Compound Sentences
Compound sentences have two sentences connected together by
(and/or/but) and each sentence has independent meaning .
‫بسيطتين‬ ‫جملتين‬ ‫من‬ ‫تتركب‬ ‫أو‬ ‫تحتوي‬ ‫التي‬ ‫الجملة‬ ‫هي‬
‫و‬ ‫البعض‬ ‫ببعضهما‬ ‫صلة‬ ‫لهما‬
‫منهما‬ ‫لكل‬
‫عطف‬ ‫بحرف‬ ‫ربطهما‬ ‫يتم‬ ‫مستقل‬ ‫معنى‬
(
and/or/but
. )

5. Examples of complex sentences:
My father saw the man who carrying a box
He likes the cat that white color
Complex Sentences
Complex sentences describe more than one thing or idea and have more
than one verb in them. They are made up of more than one clause, an
independent clause (that can stand by itself) and a dependent
(subordinate) clause (which cannot stand by itself
‫الجملة‬
‫المعقده‬
/
‫من‬ ‫أكثر‬ ‫توصف‬ ‫التي‬ ‫هي‬
‫شي‬
‫ف‬ ‫من‬ ‫أكثر‬ ‫من‬ ‫تتكون‬ ‫وهي‬ ‫فعل‬ ‫من‬ ‫أكثر‬ ‫ولديها‬ ‫فكره‬ ‫أو‬
‫قرة‬
;
(
‫الفقره‬
‫مستقلة‬ ‫تكون‬ ‫االولى‬
)
‫ذاتها‬ ‫بحد‬
(
‫والثانية‬
‫ليست‬
‫وال‬ ‫لوحدها‬ ‫الوقوف‬ ‫تستطيع‬ ‫وال‬ ‫ذاتها‬ ‫بحد‬ ‫مستقلة‬
‫معنى‬ ‫أي‬ ‫تعطي‬
)
.
‫نالحظ‬
‫المثال‬
‫ثانويه‬ ‫وجمله‬ ‫أساسيه‬ ‫جمله‬ ‫من‬ ‫يتكون‬ ‫االول‬
‫الجمله‬
‫وتعتب‬ ‫والشروط‬ ‫االركان‬ ‫مكتملة‬ ‫االساسية‬
‫جملة‬ ‫ر‬
‫لوحدها‬ ‫تكون‬ ‫أن‬ ‫وتستطيع‬ ‫كاملة‬
(
My father saw the man
)
‫الثاني‬ ‫الجزء‬ ‫أما‬
(
who carrying a
box
)
‫ال‬
‫يسمى‬
‫جملة‬
‫إنما‬
‫لوحدها‬ ‫جمله‬ ‫تكون‬ ‫أن‬ ‫تستطيع‬ ‫وال‬ ‫فيها‬ ‫الشروط‬ ‫توفر‬ ‫لعدم‬ ‫وذلك‬ ‫فقره‬
..

6. -
Examples of compound-complex sentences:
After we arrived at school, I went to gym, and Ali went to English.
While mshary plays football, badr plays Basketball, but Ali reads
magazines
Compound-Complex Sentences
a compound-complex sentence is a sentence with two or more independent
clauses and at least one dependent clause. Also known as a complex-
compound sentence.
‫المركبة‬ ‫الجملة‬
‫المعقدة‬
/
‫األقل‬ ‫على‬ ‫واحد‬ ‫وشرط‬ ‫أكثر‬ ‫أو‬ ‫مستقلين‬ ‫شرطين‬ ‫على‬ ‫تحتوي‬ ‫جملة‬ ‫عن‬ ‫عبارة‬
.
‫المعقدة‬ ‫المركبة‬ ‫الجملة‬ ‫باسم‬ ‫أيضا‬ ‫ويعرف‬
.