During the Japanese occupation of Singapore: Socially, the Japanese imposed their culture through practices like mass drills and making Japanese the primary language in schools and media. They also expanded propaganda to increase loyalty to Japan. Economically, the disruption of Singapore's entreport trade caused widespread food shortages under rationing. Black markets emerged selling goods at high prices. The Japanese devalued local currency. Politically, the Japanese military police enforced order through fear and torture. The Sook Ching massacre targeted thousands of ethnic Chinese. Resistance groups like the Malayan People's Anti-Japanese Army and Force 136 carried out guerilla attacks and spy operations against the Japanese.

1. Life of the
Singaporeans
during the
Japanese
Occupation

2. Socially
• The Japanese sponsored the Japanese
Spirit known as the Nippon Seishin to take
away the Western cultures and introducing
the Japanese cultures. This is known as
Nipponisation.
• The Japanese made mass drills, known as
taisho compulsory for everyone
• Everyone must sing the Japanese
National Anthem, known as Kimigayo,
facing Japan

3. • Everyone is forced to learn Japanese
• They also expand Propaganda to affect the
people’s thought in order to increase the
faithfulness of the people
• They managed the publications of the
newspaper to put news inside the newspaper
that the Japanese like They renamed the
Straits Times to the Syonan Sinbun
• They managed social medias like the
broadcasting stations and the cinemas. The
Japanese only allow the people to watch movies
in the Japanese-controlled broads casting

4. • Those who are caught to watch
inappropriate broadcasting stations will be
punished

5. Economically
• The Japanese Occupation caused the
disruption of Singapore’s entrepot trade.
This caused a shortage of food.
• The other resources are controlled to the
other parts of the world for the support for
the Japanese war effort
• The Japanese present Food Rationing to
help solve the problems of the shortage of
food.
• Every house was given a ‘Peace living

6. • It was a certificate that allows people to get
ration cards before they can buy their daily
necessities like rice,salt etc. at the distribution
center.
• Because of this, it caused many people to
suffer from malnutrition because there is
limited food for them to eat
• The Food Rationing also cause people o
open black markets where they will sell the
goods that the Japanese don’t approve
• The black markets sold food that are
expensive. Only rich people can buy them

7. • They have printed banana notes with no
serial number. This cause them to lo lower
the value of the notes and it cause people
to be poor
• Banana notes are Japanese moneys

8. Political
• After Japanese possessed the Japanese,it
was renamed to ‘Syonan-to’ which means
the light of the South or the Radiant South
• The Japanese military police, the
Kempeitai were asked to restore the
peace and order in Singapore.
• They threatened the people using fear so
that they will obey them. This caused
people to be living uneasily because the
minor offences could give them serious
punishment

9. • Those who have anti-Japanese
sentiments would be tortured in the
Kempeitai centers
• The European Prisoners of War were
forced to work on the Thailand’s Death
Railway. Many of them died out of
tiredness and disease
• The Japanese promised the Malays and
the Indians to give them freedom from the
British to win over the support of them but
those who obeyed their orders were also

10. • The Europeans are treated as their threats
and put them in prisoners camp
• The Chinese were also treated as their
threats as they defended China when the
Japanese invaded China. Tan Kah Kee,
the leader of the local Chinese had
rejected the Japanese goods and tried
opposing the Japanese. This caused the
Chinese to be fined $50000000 as a form
of punishments

11. • The Japanese carried out the Sook Ching
which was a mass screening process. This is
to scan and identify the Chinese who had the
anti-Japanese sentiments
• All Chinese man, with the age range of 18 to
50 must report to the interrogation center at
the YMCA building and the Central Police
Station to be examined by the Japanese
• Informers who were hoods, paper bags or
mask would be pointed out as the anti-
Japanese suspects and would be killed at the

12. • The people who don’t like the Japanese
formed the anti-Japanese groups. There are
2 main groups formed, the Malayan People
Anti-Japanese Army and the Force 136
• The Malayan People’s Anti-Japanese Army
consist of the Malayan Communist Party.
They will carry out the sudden attacks on the
Japanese soldiers in the jungles
• Force 136 consist of the British. They
recruited people and will secretly send them
to India for their trainings. They will gather

13. • Some help assist the Malayan People
Anti-Japanese Army to fight the Japanese
• Lim Bo Seng was one of the leader who
was caught and tortured