All students deserve  an equitable education
Every student deserves  the services of an  on-site licensed library media specialist.
but . . .
our school library  programs are
a tale of  inequity
Students and teachers without the services of a qualified library media specialist,
without a funded library program . . .
Rpongsaj. “Locked Doors.”4 Nov. 2006. Flickr Creative Commons Pool. 19 Mar. 2008.  <http://www.flickr.com/photos/pong/288223209/>. are at a significant disadvantage.
They are less likely to learn and practice 21st century skills of information and technology literacy.
They are less likely to understand the importance of digital citizenship   in today’s world.
“ School libraries help teachers teach and children learn.”
“ Children and teachers need library resources–especially books and the expertise of a librarian to succeed.”   First Lady, and former school    librarian, Laura Bush
Professional school librarians . . .
build developmentally appropriate collections of reading and research materials
that promote  life-long learning  and  love of reading
Collections look different these days
collection BLOGS WIKIBOOKS e-books RSS feeds Streamed media databases audiobooks online survey tools major web portals books search engines magazines newspapers
Professional school librarians . . .
collaboratively plan, teach and assess with classroom teachers
Professional school librarians . . .
teach critical information and communication skills necessary for academic and business success
Professional school librarians . . .
help teachers integrate relevant information and communication  technologies  into lessons.
Professional school librarians . . .
promote use of  high quality  print and electronic resources
including our state-funded  databases
Professional school librarians . . .
promote independent reading,
promote the best in children’s and young adult literature.
Independent reading is critical.
You become a reader because
you saw and heard someone you admired enjoying the experience,
someone  led you to the world of books  even before you could read,
let you taste the magic of stories ,  took you to the library , and allowed you to stay up later at night to read in bed.     Jim Trelease, author  The Read Aloud Handbook
You become a reader because you saw and heard someone you admired enjoying the experience, someone  led you to the world of books  even before you could read,  let you taste the magic of stories ,  took you to the library , and allowed you to stay up later at night to read in bed.    Jim Trelease, author The Read Aloud Handbook
Professional school librarians . . .
work with school leaders and administrators to leverage technology investments
level the playing field, promote equity, help to reduce the achievement gap.
But  . . .
Around the country  our school libraries are threatened.
In California, only 23%  of schools have a  credentialed library  media teacher on campus. California Department of Education 2004/2005.  <http://www.cde.ca.gov/ci/cr/lb/libstats.asp>.
Nearly  40%  of all PA  public schools are  without  a librarian and school library. (estimated 2006-07 data, there are 3,568 public schools and 2,248 school librarians)
In Philadelphia, more than 75% of the city’s 265 public schools do not have a librarian or a library.
In other states the situation may be far worse.
Will you endorse this?
when . . .
The same proportion of schools without adequate staffing reported below-average scores. reading scores
PA middle schools with the best PSSA reading scores spend twice as much on their school libraries as the lowest scoring schools.
More than 18 studies, replicated in states across the country . . .
show student achievement increases an average of 10%-20%
when school library media centers are staffed with  certified school librarians .
In Washington State
three moms,
concerned about reductions in school  library programs,
successfully lobbied  state legislators for  $4 million in emergency  bridge funding.
They continue to lobby to ensure students across the state have library programs and certified librarians.
“ Spokane Moms.” 1 Feb. 2008.  ALA Fund Our Future Flickr Group . 24 Mar. 2008. <http:// www.flickr.com/photos/ala_members/sets/72157603853026097/  >.
They continue to lobby to ensure students across the  state have library programs  and certified librarians.
The Washington State legislature is rethinking  the meaning of  the phrase  basic education.
How do library media specialists make a difference?
Media specialists introduce resources and teach students and teachers how to best use them.
Among those resources—state-funded databases!
Media specialists organize the Web for their learning communities.
 
Media specialists teach literacy:
traditional literacy
information literacy
media literacy
Media specialists ensure equity
access  for all students:
 
access to information
in all its formats
access to technology
access to skills
Library media specialists teach learners to . . .
inquire, think critically, gain knowledge research inquire develop a thesis take a stand   organize analyze synthesize question apply debate
evaluate information bias relevance timeliness authority points of view author credentials evaluating new information formats purpose
draw conclusions, make informed decisions, apply knowledge, create new knowledge
share knowledge, participate ethically & productively
collaborate and create traditional papers blog podcast streamed video storyboard concept map digital storytelling public service announcements student-produced digital instruction present
demonstrate information ethics documentation digital citizenship Creative Commons safety respect for intellectual property academic integrity intellectual freedom
pursue personal & aesthetic growth independent reading viewing listening author visits school-wide reading initiatives poetry slams galleries of student work video book trailers collections that meet needs of all learners book fairs review blogs podcast reviews book clubs booktalks
 
Research shows the highest achieving students attend schools with good library media centers.
The library media specialist   builds age & developmentally appropriate collections
in all media formats
for all learners
The media specialist
collaborates in teaching and integrating information and technology literacy standards
and develops learning activities that improve student achievement.
School libraries are  not  a  nice extra .
 
School libraries are a  core service .
All students deserve an equitable education
Every student deserves  the services of an on-site  licensed library media specialist.
Nationwide data available at: Library Research Service   Research and Statistics About Libraries,&quot;Impact Studies.&quot;  http://www.lrs.org/impact.asp Other statistics available from the American Library Association:  http://ala.org/ala/issues/issuesadvocacy.cfm Thanks to Doug Johnson and the librarians of MEMO for their advocacy ideas.  Thanks to Deb Kachel, Mansfield University, for local statistics. For more information on the  Spokane Moms   http://www.fundourfuturewashington.org/
Music Camp, Manolo. “Medieval.” 24 Mar. 2008.        <http://www.manolocamp.net/music/mp3/Manolo%20Camp%20-%20Medieval.mp3>.
Prepared by Joyce Kasman Valenza, April 2008

School Libraries & Equity: An Advocacy Presentation