SAP was founded in 1972 by five former IBM employees to develop standard application software for real-time business processing and became a global leader in enterprise applications. The document discusses organizational elements in SAP like client, company code, plant, and storage location. It also covers system-wide master data concepts, examples of master data like customer and material masters, and SAP modules like ERP and HCM.

1. KATA PENGANTAR
Puji syukur kami panjatkan kehadirat Tuhan Yang Maha Esa karena dengan rahmat,
karunia, serta taufik dan hidayah-Nya kami dapat menyelesaikan makalah ini tentang Penalaran
(Logika Bahasa) ini meskipun banyak kekurangan didalamnya. Dan juga kami berterima kasih
pada Bapak Sukenda. selaku Dosen mata kuliah Bahasa Indonesia yang telah memberikan tugas
ini kepada kami.
Kami sangat berharap makalah ini dapat berguna dalam rangka menambah wawasan serta
pengetahuan kita mengenai penalaran dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Kami juga menyadari
sepenuhnya bahwa di dalam makalah ini terdapat kekurangan dan jauh dari kata sempurna. Oleh
sebab itu, kami berharap adanya kritik, saran dan usulan demi perbaikan makalah yang telah
kami buat di masa yang akan datang, mengingat tidak ada sesuatu yang sempurna tanpa saran
yang membangun.
Semoga makalah sederhana ini dapat dipahami bagi siapapun yang membacanya.
Sekiranya laporan yang telah disusun ini dapat berguna bagi kami sendiri maupun orang yang
membacanya. Sebelumnya kami mohon maaf apabila terdapat kesalahan kata-kata yang kurang
berkenan dan kami memohon kritik dan saran yang membangun demi perbaikan di masa depan.
Bandung, 14 Oktober 2015
Penyusun

3. RESUME SAP CHAPTER 1
Starting IN 1972, the system of the Where Analyst trying MAKE Application BY data
processing Yang realtime, New taxable income Twenty-five New Year Become
Reality Namely SAP Who Will Become the Leader in Market Teknology Business
Applications ON April 1, 1972 five former IBM employees find SAP ( "System
Analysis and Program Development") in Mannheim, Germany. Their vision is to
review developing and marketing software standards The company will integrate ALL
Business Process. Singer Idea Came As they as a consultant to review the IBM System
when they Seeing Clients develop a computer program in place Equally processed
Interactive Data And Must Operate realtime, And Screen Computer Should Be
Focusing Processing data.Ide singer Coming shown to them through their work as a
consultant to review the IBM Systems. Starting From Software Vendor Until the
global market leader for prayer-five years, their vision has changed the SAP From
Small Local Companies Becoming a World Class Company internationally. Today
Singer, the SAP Group is a global leader hearts Market Software Enterprise Resource
Planning, and has subsidiaries, accumulated Dan Branch Offices in almost EVERY
gatra industry in the world. Important milestones hearts Company History Company
includes Convert To GmbH IN 1977, Opening of Corporate Headquarters in Walldorf,
and conversion to a public company controlled by Yang Yang shares are listed on
several markets under common control. Article Search Google changed the structure
to review the Company A public Yang mastered, SAP operates significantly
strengthen our capital base and laid the basis for a review of those employees under
common hearts Enjoy More From the Company's success. IN the end, the ITU is
SAP's employees - Singer More Than 9,000 Of them - Yang industry know-how,
motivation and boarding costs has to grow Progress Company. And THAT is their
commitment and innovative drive will VELOCITY The success of the Future
Company and Stay at Home competition

4. PERTANYAAN DAN JAWABAN
1. What is SAP?
SAP is System Applications, and Products in Data Processing
2. When SAP was born? and by whom?
1972 : Five former IBM employees - Hasso Plattner, Dietmar Hopp, Claus
Wellenreuther, Klaus Tschira, and Hans Werner Hektor - launch a company called
SAP (System Analysis and Program Development). their vision : to develop standard
application software for real-time business processing.
3. When using the SAP server first?
1979 : SAP starts to use its first own server, a Siemens 7738. Previously, SAP
employees carried out all development in the data centers of regional companies, such
as ICI, Thermal, Knoll, Grunzwieg+Hartmann, and Freundenberg. 2004 : Enterprise
Services Architecture delivers the first version of SAP NetWeaver 04. The resonance
from the new integration and application platform is overwhelming. By the end of
2004 the new product has more than 1000 customers.
4. Where is Branch Offices and Subsidiaries of SAP?
SAP has a network of development centers, training cesters, and service subsidiaries.
SAP has local subsidiaries in more then 50 countries that are responsible for sales,
consulting, training, and services.
SAP Hosting AG & Co. KG, a wholly owned subsidiary of SAP AG, operates on a
global scale, and is based in St. Leon-Rot, Germany. it also has branch offices in
Walldorf, Philadelphia, Palo Alto, Tokyo, Sydney, Singapore, and Bangalore.
SAP Manage provides SAP Business One, a product developed for small and midsize
businesses (SMBs). SAP Manage also markets and supports the product in Israel.
5. Any industry that use SAP?
Industry Portfolios
Whereas the mySAP Business Suite is generally industry-independent, many
industries require specialized functions and processes. SAP fulfills this requirement
through industry-specific solution. More than 20 industry solution are available today.
Among these are solution for :
- Automotive - Oil and Gas
- Banking - Public Sector
- Chemicals - Retail
- Healthcare - Mining
- Logistics Service Providers

5. RESUME SAP CHAPTER 2
Logging On and Personalizing Your User Interface
You can access SAP system using different front-end programs with variety of design.
The SAP GUI and SAP Log On
You can access SAP system using front-end programs with a variety of design. All SAP
components are, however, accessible using a general front-end program, the SAP
Graphical User Interface ( SAP GUI). The SAP GUI program connect the front-end
computer with a specific SAP system. For starting SAP GUI, SAP provides another
program: SAP Logon. When you call up the SAP Logon, a window displays a list of SAP
systems for which you can start the logon process.
Logon Process
Before you log on for the first time, your system administrator will give you an initial
password. During the process of logging on, you should enter a new password, one that
you alone will know. After that, use your own password whenever you log on.
Multiple Logons and Multiple Sessions
There are two ways to open two SAP systems: using multiple logons or using multiple
sessions. Using multiple logons actually creates a brand new logon for you. You should
only be logged on once per SAP system, and should use multiple sessions if you want to
view multiple windows. Using multiple sessions allows you to open several windows at
the same time on the same computer.
Methods for Personalizing the User Interface
You have several personalization options available to help you set up your working
environment.
Some of the many things you can do are:
- Change the layout of the SAP Easy Access screen
- Track your input history to provide input help
- Display status messages in a pop-up window instead of the status bar
- Set preferences for how data displays
- Adjust the color and behavior of the screen and fields
Navigating in the SAP Systems:
· Screen Structure
· Command field
· Menu Bar
· Standard toolbar

6. · Title bar
· Application toolbar
· Checkboxes
· Radio buttons
· Tab
· Status bar
Navigation Options:
· Transaction Code : You can enter the transaction code in the command field to initiate
the transaction
· Menus : Allows you to find a specific transaction when you do not know the
transaction code. The menu is organized according to the task you
are performing in the SAP system
· Favorite or User Menus: You have the ability to set up favorites or user menus, which
allow you to navigate directly to transactions, functions, and
report that you use frequently.

7. PERTANYAAN DAN JAWABAN
1. Log On what kind of process?
Program connects SAP GUI front-end computer with a specific SAP system. To start the
SAP GUI, SAP provides other programs: SAP Logon. When you call SAP Logon, the
window displays a list of the SAP system that you can start the logon process.
2. Name of personalization options available to manage the work environment!
Changing the layout of the SAP Easy Access screen
Trace the history of your input to provide input assistance
Display status message in the pop - up instead of the status bar
Set preferences for how to display the data
Set the color and behavior of the screen and field
3. List the navigation-navigation in SAP systems!
• Display Structure
• Field Command
• Menu Bar
• Standard toolbar
• Title bar
• Application toolbar
• checkbox
• Radio Buttons
• Tab
• Status bar

8. 4. Mention navigation options!
• Transaction Code: You can enter the transaction code in order to initiate a transaction
• Menu: Allows you to find a specific transaction when you do not know the transaction code.
The menu is set according to the tasks you perform in the SAP system
• Favorites, or User Menu: You have the ability to set favorites or the user menu, which
allows you to navigate directly to the transaction, function, and reports that you use
frequently.
5. What are the contents of a Favorite?
Web, File and Transaction

9. RESUME SAP CHAPTER 3
 Client : The client is the highest level elements of all organizational elements its represents
the enterprise/headquarters group.
 Company Code : The company code is a legal independent accounting unit representing the
central organizational elements of financial accounting the company code also. Represents
the tax law (national) view of the company ,the fiscal calenders this local currency and the
tax reporting requirements.
 Plant : A plant can manufacture product,distribute product or provide a service it is
the central organizational unit of productions.
 Storage Location : Material stocks in Inventory Management can be differentiated within
one plant according to storage location.
 Sales Organization : The sales organization is the central organizational element in sales
order management that controls the terms of sale to the customer.
 Distribution Channel : Distribution channels can be used to define how different products
reach consumers, for example, wholesale.
 Organizational Unit : Organizational units describe the various business units that exist in
an enterprise.often units are loosely defined as functional or regional departments.
 Position : Positions are the individuals employee assignments in the enterprise.
IDES (International Demonstration and Educational System) is an international company
dependent upon collaborations with external business partners and a global outlook.IDES AG is
a manufacturing company. As a model company IDES has a large number of business branches
and branch-specific subsidiaries. IDES AG produces many products. Products are manufactured
at a number of production location worldwide.
System-Wide MasterData Concepts
In SAP, master data is created centrally and available to all applications and all authorized users.
Centrally stored master data means data records are always consistent, up-to-date, and free of
redundancy. Master data also has an organizational aspect because its information is organized
into views that are assigned to organizational elements.Integrating all of the corresponding data (
such as customer or material ) into one single database object means that the problem of data
redundancy is not an issue and data integrity is enhanced.
Customer Master
A customer master contains key information that defines the business relationship between a
company and its customer. The customer master’s “three-part structure” is represented by

10. 1. General Data
2. Data for Company Codes
3. Data for Sales
Material Master
The material master contains all of the key information a company needs to manage a material
within its organization.
Personal File
Personnel files are master data records used primarily mySAP ERP Human Capital Management.
These master records follow the same basic three-part structure, as do other master records.
The organizational elements used by mySAP HCM are unique and, as a group, they are referred
to as Organizational Management.
 Organizational Units : Describe the various business units that exist in your enterprise.
 Jobs : Jobs serve as descriptions, or templates, that apply to several positions with similar
requirements, tasks, or other characteristics.
 Positions : Positions are the individual employee assignments in the enterprise.
 Persons : Persons hold positions within the organizational structure.
 Transactions : Transactions are application programs that execute business processes in
the SAP system. Whenever possible, master data is copied during transaction processing,
thus avoiding re-entry of data.
Pertanyaan dan Jawaban
1. Parameter ID is used to?
Set default value for a field.
2. Material Documents is created in the background upon completed the following
transaction?
Good Receipt.
3. Company Code in SAP represents the following in the actual organization structure?
Legal independent accounting unit.
4. A client that is used for daily transactions is called?
Production Client.
5. SAP ERP HCM suppports payroll functions and regulatory requirements for?
More than 50 countries.