SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 74
[object Object]
THE  OSI  REFERENCE  MODEL
OVERVIEW ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
THE NEED FOR STANDARDS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
ISO - ORGANISATION FOR STANDARDISATION ,[object Object],[object Object]
THE OSI REFERENCE MODEL ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
A LAYERED NETWORK MODEL ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
THE SEVEN OSI REFERENCE MODEL LAYERS
LAYER 7: APPLICATION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
LAYER 6: PRESENTATION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
LAYER 5: SESSION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
LAYER 4: TRANSPORT ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
LAYER 4: TRANSPORT ,[object Object],[object Object]
LAYER 3: NETWORK ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
LAYER 2: DATA LINK ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
LAYER 1: PHYSICAL ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Connection-Oriented Protocol ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Connection-less Oriented Protocol ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
SUMMARY ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
NETWORK DEVICES
HUBS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
SWITCHES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Routers ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
ROUTER
What is a Router? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
C ISCO  S YSTEMS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Routing Hardware vs. Software ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Two Basic Types of Routers ,[object Object],[object Object]
COMPONENTS OF A ROUTER
Hardware/Software ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Brief Description ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
Power-up procedure of a Router ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
ACCESSING A ROUTER
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
DIFFERENT INTERFACES OF A ROUTER
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
MODES OF A ROUTER COMMANDS USED IN DIFFERENT MODES
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
User mode ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Privileged mode ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Entering and Exiting Privileged Mode ,[object Object],[object Object],Tera Term - ciscolab.esage.com F ile  E dit  S etup  C ontrol  W indow  H elp Router>enable Router#disable Router>
Some Privileged Mode Commands Copies from one file to another, or one configuration to another Copy Turns debugging functions off Undebug Debugging functions Debug Runs setup utility Setup Sends a message to other tty lines Send Reboots the router Reload Now gives a lot more options including router configuration Show
Global configuration mode ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Some Global Configuration Commands Adds an access list access-list Sets enable password parameters enable SNMP parameters snmp-server Set boot configuration register config-register Sets time of day clock Defines a logon banner banner ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],ip Set systems host name hostname
Global Configuration Mode Example ,[object Object],Tera Term - ciscolab.esage.com F ile  E dit  S etup  C ontrol  W indow  H elp Router>enable Router#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z. Router(config)#enable secret mypassword Router(config)#^Z Router# 5d00h: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console Router#disable Router>enable Password: Router#
Interface configuration mode ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Some Interface Commands Sets token ring speed Ring-speed Set serial interface clock speed clock Sets full duplex mode Full-duplex Administratively shutdown interface shutdown Enter loopback diagnostic mode loopback Interface specific description description ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],ip
Interface Configuration Example Tera Term - ciscolab.esage.com F ile  E dit  S etup  C ontrol  W indow  H elp tr1(config)#interface ethernet 0 tr1(config-if)#ip address 10.0.10.1 255.255.255.0 tr1(config-if)#no shutdown 5d01h: %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface ethernet0, changed state to initializing 5d01h: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ethernet0, changed state to up 5d01h: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface ethernet0, changed state to up tr1(config-if)#^Z 5d01h: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console tr1#ping 10.0.10.254 Type escape sequence to abort. Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 10.0.10.254, timeout is 2 seconds: !!!!! Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 4/9/32 ms tr1#
System Maintenance ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Saving Your Configuration ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Rom Monitor ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Working With the IOS Image ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
ROUTING
What is a ROUTE? ,[object Object]
Understanding how IP routing learns destinations ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Static Routing ,[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Default Route ,[object Object],[object Object]
 
Understanding IP addressing ,[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object]
[object Object]
[object Object]
 
Wide Area Networking
WAN Definition ,[object Object]
WAN Technologies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Monitoring Serial interface ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
VoIP ,[object Object]
An overview of VoIP ,[object Object]
Reasons of popularity ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 

More Related Content

What's hot (19)

C C N A Day1
C C N A  Day1C C N A  Day1
C C N A Day1
 
Ccna day 1
Ccna day 1Ccna day 1
Ccna day 1
 
DCN Chapter 1
DCN Chapter 1DCN Chapter 1
DCN Chapter 1
 
CCNA Report
CCNA ReportCCNA Report
CCNA Report
 
Computer network layers
Computer network layersComputer network layers
Computer network layers
 
Ccna day4-140715152437-phpapp01
Ccna day4-140715152437-phpapp01Ccna day4-140715152437-phpapp01
Ccna day4-140715152437-phpapp01
 
CS6601 DISTRIBUTED SYSTEMS
CS6601 DISTRIBUTED SYSTEMSCS6601 DISTRIBUTED SYSTEMS
CS6601 DISTRIBUTED SYSTEMS
 
Ccna notes
Ccna notesCcna notes
Ccna notes
 
CCNA project-report
CCNA project-reportCCNA project-report
CCNA project-report
 
Ccna report
Ccna reportCcna report
Ccna report
 
Configure and administer server
Configure and administer serverConfigure and administer server
Configure and administer server
 
CCNA
CCNACCNA
CCNA
 
Networking
NetworkingNetworking
Networking
 
Ccna Presentation
Ccna PresentationCcna Presentation
Ccna Presentation
 
Unit 1 ppt-idc
Unit 1 ppt-idcUnit 1 ppt-idc
Unit 1 ppt-idc
 
Ch02
Ch02Ch02
Ch02
 
Chapter 13
Chapter 13Chapter 13
Chapter 13
 
Introduction to Data-Link Layer
Introduction to Data-Link LayerIntroduction to Data-Link Layer
Introduction to Data-Link Layer
 
Networking Technologies Basic's complete notes
Networking Technologies Basic's complete notesNetworking Technologies Basic's complete notes
Networking Technologies Basic's complete notes
 

Viewers also liked

Ch14 OS
Ch14 OSCh14 OS
Ch14 OSC.U
 
Cultural Heritage Informatics: A Model for Digital Practice, Capacity Buildin...
Cultural Heritage Informatics: A Model for Digital Practice, Capacity Buildin...Cultural Heritage Informatics: A Model for Digital Practice, Capacity Buildin...
Cultural Heritage Informatics: A Model for Digital Practice, Capacity Buildin...ethan.watrall
 
Foundations of Open Source Economic Development Presentation 2 Curve 1
Foundations of Open Source Economic Development Presentation 2 Curve 1Foundations of Open Source Economic Development Presentation 2 Curve 1
Foundations of Open Source Economic Development Presentation 2 Curve 1Betsey Merkel
 
The commoditization and fragmentation of the ia community
The commoditization and fragmentation of the ia communityThe commoditization and fragmentation of the ia community
The commoditization and fragmentation of the ia communityNick Finck
 
SAA 2012 DDIG Forum Slides: CAPACITY-BUILDING FOR ARCHAEOLOGY IN THE 21ST CEN...
SAA 2012 DDIG Forum Slides: CAPACITY-BUILDING FOR ARCHAEOLOGY IN THE 21ST CEN...SAA 2012 DDIG Forum Slides: CAPACITY-BUILDING FOR ARCHAEOLOGY IN THE 21ST CEN...
SAA 2012 DDIG Forum Slides: CAPACITY-BUILDING FOR ARCHAEOLOGY IN THE 21ST CEN...ethan.watrall
 
The Rationale for Semantic Technologies
The Rationale for Semantic TechnologiesThe Rationale for Semantic Technologies
The Rationale for Semantic TechnologiesMike Bergman
 
12 Planning Successes V2
12 Planning Successes V212 Planning Successes V2
12 Planning Successes V2willjermuk
 
Michigan State University’s Cultural Heritage Informatics Initiative: Develop...
Michigan State University’s Cultural Heritage Informatics Initiative: Develop...Michigan State University’s Cultural Heritage Informatics Initiative: Develop...
Michigan State University’s Cultural Heritage Informatics Initiative: Develop...ethan.watrall
 
Ch11 OS
Ch11 OSCh11 OS
Ch11 OSC.U
 
Data-driven Applications with conStruct
Data-driven Applications with conStructData-driven Applications with conStruct
Data-driven Applications with conStructMike Bergman
 
Pink Aveona
Pink AveonaPink Aveona
Pink Aveonaanaq
 
Barbarabush Stephen
Barbarabush StephenBarbarabush Stephen
Barbarabush Stephenanaq
 
Ch13 OS
Ch13 OSCh13 OS
Ch13 OSC.U
 
Mary Woolstonecraft Sean
Mary Woolstonecraft SeanMary Woolstonecraft Sean
Mary Woolstonecraft Seananaq
 
The Ethnography Of Tabletop Miniature Game Storyworlds
The Ethnography Of Tabletop Miniature Game StoryworldsThe Ethnography Of Tabletop Miniature Game Storyworlds
The Ethnography Of Tabletop Miniature Game Storyworldsethan.watrall
 
Peace Corps Wiki and Peace Corps Journals
Peace Corps Wiki and Peace Corps JournalsPeace Corps Wiki and Peace Corps Journals
Peace Corps Wiki and Peace Corps Journalswilljermuk
 
Empress Carlota Maroof
Empress Carlota MaroofEmpress Carlota Maroof
Empress Carlota Maroofanaq
 

Viewers also liked (20)

Ch14 OS
Ch14 OSCh14 OS
Ch14 OS
 
Cultural Heritage Informatics: A Model for Digital Practice, Capacity Buildin...
Cultural Heritage Informatics: A Model for Digital Practice, Capacity Buildin...Cultural Heritage Informatics: A Model for Digital Practice, Capacity Buildin...
Cultural Heritage Informatics: A Model for Digital Practice, Capacity Buildin...
 
Foundations of Open Source Economic Development Presentation 2 Curve 1
Foundations of Open Source Economic Development Presentation 2 Curve 1Foundations of Open Source Economic Development Presentation 2 Curve 1
Foundations of Open Source Economic Development Presentation 2 Curve 1
 
The commoditization and fragmentation of the ia community
The commoditization and fragmentation of the ia communityThe commoditization and fragmentation of the ia community
The commoditization and fragmentation of the ia community
 
SAA 2012 DDIG Forum Slides: CAPACITY-BUILDING FOR ARCHAEOLOGY IN THE 21ST CEN...
SAA 2012 DDIG Forum Slides: CAPACITY-BUILDING FOR ARCHAEOLOGY IN THE 21ST CEN...SAA 2012 DDIG Forum Slides: CAPACITY-BUILDING FOR ARCHAEOLOGY IN THE 21ST CEN...
SAA 2012 DDIG Forum Slides: CAPACITY-BUILDING FOR ARCHAEOLOGY IN THE 21ST CEN...
 
The Rationale for Semantic Technologies
The Rationale for Semantic TechnologiesThe Rationale for Semantic Technologies
The Rationale for Semantic Technologies
 
12 Planning Successes V2
12 Planning Successes V212 Planning Successes V2
12 Planning Successes V2
 
Michigan State University’s Cultural Heritage Informatics Initiative: Develop...
Michigan State University’s Cultural Heritage Informatics Initiative: Develop...Michigan State University’s Cultural Heritage Informatics Initiative: Develop...
Michigan State University’s Cultural Heritage Informatics Initiative: Develop...
 
Ch11 OS
Ch11 OSCh11 OS
Ch11 OS
 
Mobile UX
Mobile UXMobile UX
Mobile UX
 
Data-driven Applications with conStruct
Data-driven Applications with conStructData-driven Applications with conStruct
Data-driven Applications with conStruct
 
Pink Aveona
Pink AveonaPink Aveona
Pink Aveona
 
Barbarabush Stephen
Barbarabush StephenBarbarabush Stephen
Barbarabush Stephen
 
Ch13 OS
Ch13 OSCh13 OS
Ch13 OS
 
Entreprenuership
EntreprenuershipEntreprenuership
Entreprenuership
 
Mary Woolstonecraft Sean
Mary Woolstonecraft SeanMary Woolstonecraft Sean
Mary Woolstonecraft Sean
 
The Ethnography Of Tabletop Miniature Game Storyworlds
The Ethnography Of Tabletop Miniature Game StoryworldsThe Ethnography Of Tabletop Miniature Game Storyworlds
The Ethnography Of Tabletop Miniature Game Storyworlds
 
Diy4 Planet
Diy4 PlanetDiy4 Planet
Diy4 Planet
 
Peace Corps Wiki and Peace Corps Journals
Peace Corps Wiki and Peace Corps JournalsPeace Corps Wiki and Peace Corps Journals
Peace Corps Wiki and Peace Corps Journals
 
Empress Carlota Maroof
Empress Carlota MaroofEmpress Carlota Maroof
Empress Carlota Maroof
 

Similar to Routers BY RAJIT(9816115641)

Osi reference model in Networking
Osi reference model in NetworkingOsi reference model in Networking
Osi reference model in NetworkingSatya P. Joshi
 
Lalit bhati ppt osi
Lalit bhati ppt osiLalit bhati ppt osi
Lalit bhati ppt osiLalit Bhati
 
Reference models in Networks: OSI & TCP/IP
Reference models in Networks: OSI & TCP/IPReference models in Networks: OSI & TCP/IP
Reference models in Networks: OSI & TCP/IPMukesh Chinta
 
computer network and chapter 7 OSI layers.pptx
computer network and chapter 7 OSI layers.pptxcomputer network and chapter 7 OSI layers.pptx
computer network and chapter 7 OSI layers.pptxgadisaAdamu
 
IMD 251 - Networking
IMD 251 - NetworkingIMD 251 - Networking
IMD 251 - Networkingisma ishak
 
Unit_I_Computer Networks 4.pdf
Unit_I_Computer Networks 4.pdfUnit_I_Computer Networks 4.pdf
Unit_I_Computer Networks 4.pdfArumugam90
 
unit-1fon (1).pptx
unit-1fon (1).pptxunit-1fon (1).pptx
unit-1fon (1).pptxDeepVala5
 
CN-OSI-TCP-Models-001.pdf
CN-OSI-TCP-Models-001.pdfCN-OSI-TCP-Models-001.pdf
CN-OSI-TCP-Models-001.pdfskknowledge
 
Automation Networking By Shivam Singh
Automation Networking By Shivam SinghAutomation Networking By Shivam Singh
Automation Networking By Shivam SinghShivam Singh
 
pppppppppppppppppjjjjjjjjjjjpppppppp.pptx
pppppppppppppppppjjjjjjjjjjjpppppppp.pptxpppppppppppppppppjjjjjjjjjjjpppppppp.pptx
pppppppppppppppppjjjjjjjjjjjpppppppp.pptxzeyadosama505
 
Computer_Network
Computer_NetworkComputer_Network
Computer_NetworkRavi Jiyani
 
Osi reference model and the tcp
Osi reference model and the tcpOsi reference model and the tcp
Osi reference model and the tcpAgrippa Mungazi
 
Internetworking
InternetworkingInternetworking
InternetworkingRaghu nath
 

Similar to Routers BY RAJIT(9816115641) (20)

Osi reference model in Networking
Osi reference model in NetworkingOsi reference model in Networking
Osi reference model in Networking
 
Lalit bhati ppt osi
Lalit bhati ppt osiLalit bhati ppt osi
Lalit bhati ppt osi
 
Reference models in Networks: OSI & TCP/IP
Reference models in Networks: OSI & TCP/IPReference models in Networks: OSI & TCP/IP
Reference models in Networks: OSI & TCP/IP
 
computer network and chapter 7 OSI layers.pptx
computer network and chapter 7 OSI layers.pptxcomputer network and chapter 7 OSI layers.pptx
computer network and chapter 7 OSI layers.pptx
 
IMD 251 - Networking
IMD 251 - NetworkingIMD 251 - Networking
IMD 251 - Networking
 
Unit_I_Computer Networks 4.pdf
Unit_I_Computer Networks 4.pdfUnit_I_Computer Networks 4.pdf
Unit_I_Computer Networks 4.pdf
 
chapter 4.pptx
chapter 4.pptxchapter 4.pptx
chapter 4.pptx
 
unit-1fon (1).pptx
unit-1fon (1).pptxunit-1fon (1).pptx
unit-1fon (1).pptx
 
CN-OSI-TCP-Models-001.pdf
CN-OSI-TCP-Models-001.pdfCN-OSI-TCP-Models-001.pdf
CN-OSI-TCP-Models-001.pdf
 
Automation Networking By Shivam Singh
Automation Networking By Shivam SinghAutomation Networking By Shivam Singh
Automation Networking By Shivam Singh
 
pppppppppppppppppjjjjjjjjjjjpppppppp.pptx
pppppppppppppppppjjjjjjjjjjjpppppppp.pptxpppppppppppppppppjjjjjjjjjjjpppppppp.pptx
pppppppppppppppppjjjjjjjjjjjpppppppp.pptx
 
Computer_Network
Computer_NetworkComputer_Network
Computer_Network
 
Learn basics of ip addressing
Learn basics of  ip addressingLearn basics of  ip addressing
Learn basics of ip addressing
 
Osi reference model and the tcp
Osi reference model and the tcpOsi reference model and the tcp
Osi reference model and the tcp
 
Network layers
Network layersNetwork layers
Network layers
 
Internetworking
InternetworkingInternetworking
Internetworking
 
Assignment3
Assignment3Assignment3
Assignment3
 
Osi31
Osi31Osi31
Osi31
 
OSI Model and TCP/IP Model.
OSI Model and TCP/IP Model.OSI Model and TCP/IP Model.
OSI Model and TCP/IP Model.
 
osi-tcp.ppt
osi-tcp.pptosi-tcp.ppt
osi-tcp.ppt
 

More from C.U

Chapter 9 OS
Chapter 9 OSChapter 9 OS
Chapter 9 OSC.U
 
Ch21 OS
Ch21 OSCh21 OS
Ch21 OSC.U
 
Ch18 OS
Ch18 OSCh18 OS
Ch18 OSC.U
 
Ch20 OS
Ch20 OSCh20 OS
Ch20 OSC.U
 
Ch19 OS
Ch19 OSCh19 OS
Ch19 OSC.U
 
Ch17 OS
Ch17 OSCh17 OS
Ch17 OSC.U
 
Ch16 OS
Ch16 OSCh16 OS
Ch16 OSC.U
 
Ch15 OS
Ch15 OSCh15 OS
Ch15 OSC.U
 
Ch12 OS
Ch12 OSCh12 OS
Ch12 OSC.U
 
Ch10 OS
Ch10 OSCh10 OS
Ch10 OSC.U
 
Ch6
Ch6Ch6
Ch6C.U
 
Ch9 OS
Ch9 OSCh9 OS
Ch9 OSC.U
 
Ch8 OS
Ch8 OSCh8 OS
Ch8 OSC.U
 
Ch7 OS
Ch7 OSCh7 OS
Ch7 OSC.U
 
Ch1 OS
Ch1 OSCh1 OS
Ch1 OSC.U
 
Ch2 OS
Ch2 OSCh2 OS
Ch2 OSC.U
 
Ch3 OS
Ch3 OSCh3 OS
Ch3 OSC.U
 
Ch5 OS
Ch5 OSCh5 OS
Ch5 OSC.U
 
Flash Memory OS
Flash Memory OSFlash Memory OS
Flash Memory OSC.U
 
Ch4 OS
Ch4 OSCh4 OS
Ch4 OSC.U
 

More from C.U (20)

Chapter 9 OS
Chapter 9 OSChapter 9 OS
Chapter 9 OS
 
Ch21 OS
Ch21 OSCh21 OS
Ch21 OS
 
Ch18 OS
Ch18 OSCh18 OS
Ch18 OS
 
Ch20 OS
Ch20 OSCh20 OS
Ch20 OS
 
Ch19 OS
Ch19 OSCh19 OS
Ch19 OS
 
Ch17 OS
Ch17 OSCh17 OS
Ch17 OS
 
Ch16 OS
Ch16 OSCh16 OS
Ch16 OS
 
Ch15 OS
Ch15 OSCh15 OS
Ch15 OS
 
Ch12 OS
Ch12 OSCh12 OS
Ch12 OS
 
Ch10 OS
Ch10 OSCh10 OS
Ch10 OS
 
Ch6
Ch6Ch6
Ch6
 
Ch9 OS
Ch9 OSCh9 OS
Ch9 OS
 
Ch8 OS
Ch8 OSCh8 OS
Ch8 OS
 
Ch7 OS
Ch7 OSCh7 OS
Ch7 OS
 
Ch1 OS
Ch1 OSCh1 OS
Ch1 OS
 
Ch2 OS
Ch2 OSCh2 OS
Ch2 OS
 
Ch3 OS
Ch3 OSCh3 OS
Ch3 OS
 
Ch5 OS
Ch5 OSCh5 OS
Ch5 OS
 
Flash Memory OS
Flash Memory OSFlash Memory OS
Flash Memory OS
 
Ch4 OS
Ch4 OSCh4 OS
Ch4 OS
 

Recently uploaded

M.C Lodges -- Guest House in Jhang.
M.C Lodges --  Guest House in Jhang.M.C Lodges --  Guest House in Jhang.
M.C Lodges -- Guest House in Jhang.Aaiza Hassan
 
Keppel Ltd. 1Q 2024 Business Update Presentation Slides
Keppel Ltd. 1Q 2024 Business Update  Presentation SlidesKeppel Ltd. 1Q 2024 Business Update  Presentation Slides
Keppel Ltd. 1Q 2024 Business Update Presentation SlidesKeppelCorporation
 
Russian Faridabad Call Girls(Badarpur) : ☎ 8168257667, @4999
Russian Faridabad Call Girls(Badarpur) : ☎ 8168257667, @4999Russian Faridabad Call Girls(Badarpur) : ☎ 8168257667, @4999
Russian Faridabad Call Girls(Badarpur) : ☎ 8168257667, @4999Tina Ji
 
Call Girls In Panjim North Goa 9971646499 Genuine Service
Call Girls In Panjim North Goa 9971646499 Genuine ServiceCall Girls In Panjim North Goa 9971646499 Genuine Service
Call Girls In Panjim North Goa 9971646499 Genuine Serviceritikaroy0888
 
Vip Dewas Call Girls #9907093804 Contact Number Escorts Service Dewas
Vip Dewas Call Girls #9907093804 Contact Number Escorts Service DewasVip Dewas Call Girls #9907093804 Contact Number Escorts Service Dewas
Vip Dewas Call Girls #9907093804 Contact Number Escorts Service Dewasmakika9823
 
Regression analysis: Simple Linear Regression Multiple Linear Regression
Regression analysis:  Simple Linear Regression Multiple Linear RegressionRegression analysis:  Simple Linear Regression Multiple Linear Regression
Regression analysis: Simple Linear Regression Multiple Linear RegressionRavindra Nath Shukla
 
GD Birla and his contribution in management
GD Birla and his contribution in managementGD Birla and his contribution in management
GD Birla and his contribution in managementchhavia330
 
Grateful 7 speech thanking everyone that has helped.pdf
Grateful 7 speech thanking everyone that has helped.pdfGrateful 7 speech thanking everyone that has helped.pdf
Grateful 7 speech thanking everyone that has helped.pdfPaul Menig
 
Call Girls Navi Mumbai Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...
Call Girls Navi Mumbai Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...Call Girls Navi Mumbai Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...
Call Girls Navi Mumbai Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...Dipal Arora
 
The CMO Survey - Highlights and Insights Report - Spring 2024
The CMO Survey - Highlights and Insights Report - Spring 2024The CMO Survey - Highlights and Insights Report - Spring 2024
The CMO Survey - Highlights and Insights Report - Spring 2024christinemoorman
 
Mondelez State of Snacking and Future Trends 2023
Mondelez State of Snacking and Future Trends 2023Mondelez State of Snacking and Future Trends 2023
Mondelez State of Snacking and Future Trends 2023Neil Kimberley
 
Progress Report - Oracle Database Analyst Summit
Progress  Report - Oracle Database Analyst SummitProgress  Report - Oracle Database Analyst Summit
Progress Report - Oracle Database Analyst SummitHolger Mueller
 
/:Call Girls In Jaypee Siddharth - 5 Star Hotel New Delhi ➥9990211544 Top Esc...
/:Call Girls In Jaypee Siddharth - 5 Star Hotel New Delhi ➥9990211544 Top Esc.../:Call Girls In Jaypee Siddharth - 5 Star Hotel New Delhi ➥9990211544 Top Esc...
/:Call Girls In Jaypee Siddharth - 5 Star Hotel New Delhi ➥9990211544 Top Esc...lizamodels9
 
BEST Call Girls In Old Faridabad ✨ 9773824855 ✨ Escorts Service In Delhi Ncr,
BEST Call Girls In Old Faridabad ✨ 9773824855 ✨ Escorts Service In Delhi Ncr,BEST Call Girls In Old Faridabad ✨ 9773824855 ✨ Escorts Service In Delhi Ncr,
BEST Call Girls In Old Faridabad ✨ 9773824855 ✨ Escorts Service In Delhi Ncr,noida100girls
 
rishikeshgirls.in- Rishikesh call girl.pdf
rishikeshgirls.in- Rishikesh call girl.pdfrishikeshgirls.in- Rishikesh call girl.pdf
rishikeshgirls.in- Rishikesh call girl.pdfmuskan1121w
 
RE Capital's Visionary Leadership under Newman Leech
RE Capital's Visionary Leadership under Newman LeechRE Capital's Visionary Leadership under Newman Leech
RE Capital's Visionary Leadership under Newman LeechNewman George Leech
 
A DAY IN THE LIFE OF A SALESMAN / WOMAN
A DAY IN THE LIFE OF A  SALESMAN / WOMANA DAY IN THE LIFE OF A  SALESMAN / WOMAN
A DAY IN THE LIFE OF A SALESMAN / WOMANIlamathiKannappan
 
Intro to BCG's Carbon Emissions Benchmark_vF.pdf
Intro to BCG's Carbon Emissions Benchmark_vF.pdfIntro to BCG's Carbon Emissions Benchmark_vF.pdf
Intro to BCG's Carbon Emissions Benchmark_vF.pdfpollardmorgan
 
Tech Startup Growth Hacking 101 - Basics on Growth Marketing
Tech Startup Growth Hacking 101  - Basics on Growth MarketingTech Startup Growth Hacking 101  - Basics on Growth Marketing
Tech Startup Growth Hacking 101 - Basics on Growth MarketingShawn Pang
 
Sales & Marketing Alignment: How to Synergize for Success
Sales & Marketing Alignment: How to Synergize for SuccessSales & Marketing Alignment: How to Synergize for Success
Sales & Marketing Alignment: How to Synergize for SuccessAggregage
 

Recently uploaded (20)

M.C Lodges -- Guest House in Jhang.
M.C Lodges --  Guest House in Jhang.M.C Lodges --  Guest House in Jhang.
M.C Lodges -- Guest House in Jhang.
 
Keppel Ltd. 1Q 2024 Business Update Presentation Slides
Keppel Ltd. 1Q 2024 Business Update  Presentation SlidesKeppel Ltd. 1Q 2024 Business Update  Presentation Slides
Keppel Ltd. 1Q 2024 Business Update Presentation Slides
 
Russian Faridabad Call Girls(Badarpur) : ☎ 8168257667, @4999
Russian Faridabad Call Girls(Badarpur) : ☎ 8168257667, @4999Russian Faridabad Call Girls(Badarpur) : ☎ 8168257667, @4999
Russian Faridabad Call Girls(Badarpur) : ☎ 8168257667, @4999
 
Call Girls In Panjim North Goa 9971646499 Genuine Service
Call Girls In Panjim North Goa 9971646499 Genuine ServiceCall Girls In Panjim North Goa 9971646499 Genuine Service
Call Girls In Panjim North Goa 9971646499 Genuine Service
 
Vip Dewas Call Girls #9907093804 Contact Number Escorts Service Dewas
Vip Dewas Call Girls #9907093804 Contact Number Escorts Service DewasVip Dewas Call Girls #9907093804 Contact Number Escorts Service Dewas
Vip Dewas Call Girls #9907093804 Contact Number Escorts Service Dewas
 
Regression analysis: Simple Linear Regression Multiple Linear Regression
Regression analysis:  Simple Linear Regression Multiple Linear RegressionRegression analysis:  Simple Linear Regression Multiple Linear Regression
Regression analysis: Simple Linear Regression Multiple Linear Regression
 
GD Birla and his contribution in management
GD Birla and his contribution in managementGD Birla and his contribution in management
GD Birla and his contribution in management
 
Grateful 7 speech thanking everyone that has helped.pdf
Grateful 7 speech thanking everyone that has helped.pdfGrateful 7 speech thanking everyone that has helped.pdf
Grateful 7 speech thanking everyone that has helped.pdf
 
Call Girls Navi Mumbai Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...
Call Girls Navi Mumbai Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...Call Girls Navi Mumbai Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...
Call Girls Navi Mumbai Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...
 
The CMO Survey - Highlights and Insights Report - Spring 2024
The CMO Survey - Highlights and Insights Report - Spring 2024The CMO Survey - Highlights and Insights Report - Spring 2024
The CMO Survey - Highlights and Insights Report - Spring 2024
 
Mondelez State of Snacking and Future Trends 2023
Mondelez State of Snacking and Future Trends 2023Mondelez State of Snacking and Future Trends 2023
Mondelez State of Snacking and Future Trends 2023
 
Progress Report - Oracle Database Analyst Summit
Progress  Report - Oracle Database Analyst SummitProgress  Report - Oracle Database Analyst Summit
Progress Report - Oracle Database Analyst Summit
 
/:Call Girls In Jaypee Siddharth - 5 Star Hotel New Delhi ➥9990211544 Top Esc...
/:Call Girls In Jaypee Siddharth - 5 Star Hotel New Delhi ➥9990211544 Top Esc.../:Call Girls In Jaypee Siddharth - 5 Star Hotel New Delhi ➥9990211544 Top Esc...
/:Call Girls In Jaypee Siddharth - 5 Star Hotel New Delhi ➥9990211544 Top Esc...
 
BEST Call Girls In Old Faridabad ✨ 9773824855 ✨ Escorts Service In Delhi Ncr,
BEST Call Girls In Old Faridabad ✨ 9773824855 ✨ Escorts Service In Delhi Ncr,BEST Call Girls In Old Faridabad ✨ 9773824855 ✨ Escorts Service In Delhi Ncr,
BEST Call Girls In Old Faridabad ✨ 9773824855 ✨ Escorts Service In Delhi Ncr,
 
rishikeshgirls.in- Rishikesh call girl.pdf
rishikeshgirls.in- Rishikesh call girl.pdfrishikeshgirls.in- Rishikesh call girl.pdf
rishikeshgirls.in- Rishikesh call girl.pdf
 
RE Capital's Visionary Leadership under Newman Leech
RE Capital's Visionary Leadership under Newman LeechRE Capital's Visionary Leadership under Newman Leech
RE Capital's Visionary Leadership under Newman Leech
 
A DAY IN THE LIFE OF A SALESMAN / WOMAN
A DAY IN THE LIFE OF A  SALESMAN / WOMANA DAY IN THE LIFE OF A  SALESMAN / WOMAN
A DAY IN THE LIFE OF A SALESMAN / WOMAN
 
Intro to BCG's Carbon Emissions Benchmark_vF.pdf
Intro to BCG's Carbon Emissions Benchmark_vF.pdfIntro to BCG's Carbon Emissions Benchmark_vF.pdf
Intro to BCG's Carbon Emissions Benchmark_vF.pdf
 
Tech Startup Growth Hacking 101 - Basics on Growth Marketing
Tech Startup Growth Hacking 101  - Basics on Growth MarketingTech Startup Growth Hacking 101  - Basics on Growth Marketing
Tech Startup Growth Hacking 101 - Basics on Growth Marketing
 
Sales & Marketing Alignment: How to Synergize for Success
Sales & Marketing Alignment: How to Synergize for SuccessSales & Marketing Alignment: How to Synergize for Success
Sales & Marketing Alignment: How to Synergize for Success
 

Routers BY RAJIT(9816115641)

  • 1.
  • 2. THE OSI REFERENCE MODEL
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8. THE SEVEN OSI REFERENCE MODEL LAYERS
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29. COMPONENTS OF A ROUTER
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 35.
  • 37.
  • 38. MODES OF A ROUTER COMMANDS USED IN DIFFERENT MODES
  • 39.
  • 40.
  • 41.
  • 42.
  • 43. Some Privileged Mode Commands Copies from one file to another, or one configuration to another Copy Turns debugging functions off Undebug Debugging functions Debug Runs setup utility Setup Sends a message to other tty lines Send Reboots the router Reload Now gives a lot more options including router configuration Show
  • 44.
  • 45.
  • 46.
  • 47.
  • 48.
  • 49. Interface Configuration Example Tera Term - ciscolab.esage.com F ile E dit S etup C ontrol W indow H elp tr1(config)#interface ethernet 0 tr1(config-if)#ip address 10.0.10.1 255.255.255.0 tr1(config-if)#no shutdown 5d01h: %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface ethernet0, changed state to initializing 5d01h: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ethernet0, changed state to up 5d01h: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface ethernet0, changed state to up tr1(config-if)#^Z 5d01h: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console tr1#ping 10.0.10.254 Type escape sequence to abort. Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 10.0.10.254, timeout is 2 seconds: !!!!! Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 4/9/32 ms tr1#
  • 50.
  • 51.
  • 52.
  • 53.
  • 55.
  • 56.
  • 57.
  • 58.
  • 59.
  • 60.  
  • 61.
  • 62.
  • 63.
  • 64.
  • 65.
  • 66.  
  • 68.
  • 69.
  • 70.
  • 71.
  • 72.
  • 73.
  • 74.