The document provides instructions for writing an essay analyzing and discussing an aspect of a book. It outlines the structure students should follow, including an introduction with a catchy sentence about why they chose the topic, a brief retelling of the story, and a thesis statement explaining what they will analyze. The document provides examples of possible introduction paragraphs and rates sample introductions on how well they follow the outlined structure. It advises looking more closely at the introductions to identify mistakes and things done correctly according to the rubric.