The document discusses choosing a research topic. It states that the research topic sets the direction of the research project and is the basis for formulating the research question and identifying relevant literature to review. Research topics can stem from ideas, problems, personal interests, current events, or community needs. Factors like personal experiences and availability of data and materials should also be considered. Sources of research topics include personal experiences, non-scholarly sources like news media, and scholarly sources like journals and books. When choosing a topic, it should pose a relevant question and make a specific contribution to existing scholarly literature.