SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 15
REFERENCES
FORMAT
Book format
[#] A. A. Author, Title of the Book, xth ed. City of Publisher , Country:
Abbrev. of Publisher, year, ch. x, sec. x, pp. xxx–xxx.
NOTE: Use et al. when three or more names are given.
[1] C.W. Lander, Power Electronics, 3rd. ed., London: McGraw-Hill, 1993.
[2] B. Klaus and P. Horn, RobotVision.Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1986.
[3] M.Abramowitz and I.A. Stegun, Eds., Handbook of Mathematical Functions (Applied
Mathematics Series 55).Washington, DC: NBS, 1964, pp. 32-33.
Book chapters format
[#] A. A. Author of Part, "Title of chapter or part," in Title: Subtitle of book,
Edition,Vol., A. Editor, Ed. Place of publication: Publisher,Year, pp.
inclusive page numbers.
[1] ] R. L. Myer, “Parametric oscillators and nonlinear materials,” in NonlinearOptics, vol. 4, P. G.
Harper and B. S.Wherret, Eds. San Francisco,CA: Academic, 1977, pp. 47-160.
Handbook format
[#] Name of Manual/Handbook, x ed., Abbrev. Name of Co., City of Co.,
Abbrev. State, year, pp. xx-xx.
[1] Motorola Semiconductor Data Manual, Motorola Semiconductor Products Inc., Phoenix,AZ,
1989.
Report format
[#] J. K. Author, “Title of report,” Abbrev. Name of Co., City of Co., Abbrev.
State, Rep. xxx, year.
[1] E. E. Reber et al., “Oxygen absorption in the earth’s atmosphere,”Aerospace Corp., Los
Angeles, CA,Tech. Rep.TR-0200 (4230-46)-3, Nov. 1988.
Journal format
[#] A. A. Author of article. "Title of article," Title of Journal, vol. #, pp. page
number/s, Month year.
[1] E. P.Wigner, "Theory of traveling wave optical laser,"Phys. Rev., vol. 134, pp. A635-A646,
Dec. 1965.
Newspaper article format
[#] Article Author AA. "Title of article," Title of Newspaper:
Section, p. inclusive page numbers, Month Date,Year.
[1] P.Williams, L. Forrestal, and J. Barret, "The rise of the robot miner," The Australian Financial
Review, p. 6, Sept. 7, 2010.
Readers/Study guide format
Give all available details in the appropriate format for the original material,
then add: Reprinted in Title of Study Guide or Reader: Subtitle. Place of
publication: Publisher,Year, pp. Page Numbers.
[1] C. J. Campbell and J. H. Laherrere, "The End of Cheap Oil", Scientific American, vol. 278, no. 3,
pp. 78-83, March 1998. Reprinted in Introduction to Energy Studies (PEC190): Selected readings.
Murdoch,WA: Murdoch Univ., 2006, pp. 129-134.
Theses format
[#] A. A. Author, Title ofThesis: Subtitle. Place of publication: Publisher,Year of
publication.
[#] A. A. Author, "Title of thesis: Subtitle," Unpublished thesis type, Abbrev,
Dept., Abbrev. Univ., Location of University, Abbrev. State, Country,Year.
Thesis in print: Unpublished
[1] H. Zhang, "Delay-insensitive networks," M.S. thesis, Univ. ofWaterloo,Waterloo, ON,
Canada, 1997.
Thesis in print: Published
[3] M. Lehmann, Data Access inWorkflow Management Systems. Berlin: Aka, 2006.
Conference paper format
[#] A. Author of Paper and B. Author of Paper, "Title of paper," in Title of
Published Proceedings: Proceedings of theTitle of Conf.: Subtitle of conference,
Month Date,Year, Location, A. Editor and B. Editor, Eds. Place of publication:
Publisher,Year. pp. inclusive page numbers.
[1] L. Liu and H. Miao, "A specification based approach to testing polymorphic
attributes," in Formal Methods and Software Engineering: Proc. of the 6th Int. Conf. on Formal
Engineering Methods, ICFEM 2004, Seattle,WA,USA, November 8-12, 2004, J. Davies,W. Schulte,
M. Barnett, Eds. Berlin: Springer, 2004. pp. 306-19.
E-Book chapters format
[#] A. Author, Title of E-book. Place: Publisher, Date of original publication.
[Format] Available: Source.
Electronic books
[1] L. Bass, P. Clements, and R. Kazman, Software Architecture in Practice, 2nd ed. Reading, MA:
AddisonWesley, 2003. [Online]Available: Safari e-book.
Chapter from an electronic book
[2] D. Kawecki, "Fuel preparation," in Combustion Engineering Issues for Solid Fuel Systems, B.G.
Miller and D.A.Tillman, Eds. Boston, MA: Academic Press, 2008, 199-240. [Online]Available:
ScienceDirect.
E-journal chapters format
[#] A. Author, "Title of Article," Title of Journal, vol., no., p. page numbers,
month year. [Format]. Available: Database Name (if appropriate), internet
address. [Accessed: date of access].
[1] H. K. Edwards andV. Sridhar, "Analysis of software requirements engineering exercises in a
global virtual team setup," Journal of Global Information Management, vol. 13, no. 2, p. 21+,
April-June 2005. [Online].Available:Academic OneFile, http://find.galegroup.com. [Accessed
May 31, 2005].
E-document chapters format
[#] A. Author, "Document title," Webpage name, Source/production
information, Date of internet publication. [Format]. Available: internet
address. [Accessed: Date of access].
[1] EuropeanTelecommunications Standards Institute, “DigitalVideo Broadcasting (DVB):
Implementation guidelines for DVB terrestrial services; transmission aspects,”European
TelecommunicationsStandards Institute, ETSITR-101-190, 1997. [Online].Available:
http://www.etsi.org. [Accessed: Aug. 17, 1998].
Audio format
[#] A. A. Person, Responsibility (if appropriate),Title: Subtitle, Date of
broadcast (if appropriate) [Format]. Special credits (if appropriate). Place of
publication: Publisher,Year.
Radio programme
[1] R. Aedy, Interviewer, D. Hector, Interviewee, and S. Clark, Producer, "The future of
engineering," The Buzz, 25 Sept., 2004 [Radio broadcast]. Sydney: ABC Radio.
Sound recordings
[2] D. Fisher,Writer, andT. Baker, Presenter, DoctorWho and the Creature From the Pit [Sound
recording]. Bath, UK: BBCAudiobooks, 2009.
Video format
[#] A. A. Person OR Screen name. "Title of video,"YouTube OR Vimeo, Date
video uploaded,Year. [Video file].Available: internet address of specific
video. [Accessed: Month Day,Year].
Video recording
[5] C. Rogers,Writer and Director, Grrls in IT[Videorecording]. Bendigo,Vic. :Video Education
Australasia, 1999.
TV programme
[6]T. Jones and P.Williams, Reporters, BP releases report into Gulf of Mexico oil spill.Lateline, 8
Sept., 2010 [Television broadcast]. Sydney: ABC1Television.

More Related Content

What's hot

What's hot (20)

Apa 6th for ru students swk
Apa 6th for ru students swkApa 6th for ru students swk
Apa 6th for ru students swk
 
APA bibliography ppt
APA bibliography pptAPA bibliography ppt
APA bibliography ppt
 
Complete Guide to APA Format Example to Remember
Complete Guide to APA Format Example to RememberComplete Guide to APA Format Example to Remember
Complete Guide to APA Format Example to Remember
 
Understanding a citation
Understanding a citationUnderstanding a citation
Understanding a citation
 
Citing MLA
Citing MLACiting MLA
Citing MLA
 
Harvard style of reference
Harvard style of referenceHarvard style of reference
Harvard style of reference
 
QuickSheet APA 6th Ed - The Basic Mechanics
QuickSheet APA 6th Ed - The Basic MechanicsQuickSheet APA 6th Ed - The Basic Mechanics
QuickSheet APA 6th Ed - The Basic Mechanics
 
Individual RRL Specifications
Individual RRL SpecificationsIndividual RRL Specifications
Individual RRL Specifications
 
Chicago manual of style citations workshop
Chicago manual of style citations workshopChicago manual of style citations workshop
Chicago manual of style citations workshop
 
Apa style5 and 6
Apa style5 and 6Apa style5 and 6
Apa style5 and 6
 
Annotated References Com 2200
Annotated References Com 2200Annotated References Com 2200
Annotated References Com 2200
 
Referencing work
Referencing workReferencing work
Referencing work
 
Lesson 7: Using Books for Research, Part II
Lesson 7: Using Books for Research, Part IILesson 7: Using Books for Research, Part II
Lesson 7: Using Books for Research, Part II
 
Bibliography
BibliographyBibliography
Bibliography
 
Doc. sci
Doc. sciDoc. sci
Doc. sci
 
Mla format 2
Mla format 2Mla format 2
Mla format 2
 
How to Write a Bibliography
How to Write a BibliographyHow to Write a Bibliography
How to Write a Bibliography
 
CSE Citation Style
CSE Citation StyleCSE Citation Style
CSE Citation Style
 
Apa style guide [compatibility mode]
Apa style guide [compatibility mode]Apa style guide [compatibility mode]
Apa style guide [compatibility mode]
 
BIBLIOGRAPHY AND REFRENCE
BIBLIOGRAPHY AND REFRENCEBIBLIOGRAPHY AND REFRENCE
BIBLIOGRAPHY AND REFRENCE
 

Similar to References (20)

IEEE citation reference
IEEE citation referenceIEEE citation reference
IEEE citation reference
 
IEEE citation reference
IEEE citation referenceIEEE citation reference
IEEE citation reference
 
IEEE citation reference
IEEE citation referenceIEEE citation reference
IEEE citation reference
 
IEEE Citation Style Guide (Panduan Pengutipan IEEE)
IEEE Citation Style Guide (Panduan Pengutipan IEEE)IEEE Citation Style Guide (Panduan Pengutipan IEEE)
IEEE Citation Style Guide (Panduan Pengutipan IEEE)
 
MLA Style
MLA  StyleMLA  Style
MLA Style
 
Ieee citation guidelines
Ieee citation guidelinesIeee citation guidelines
Ieee citation guidelines
 
MLA Citations
MLA CitationsMLA Citations
MLA Citations
 
Reference Writing.pptx
Reference  Writing.pptxReference  Writing.pptx
Reference Writing.pptx
 
Apa style
Apa styleApa style
Apa style
 
Sara
SaraSara
Sara
 
Citation management
Citation managementCitation management
Citation management
 
academic-writing-reference-systems-styles-of-forma-teacher-development-materi...
academic-writing-reference-systems-styles-of-forma-teacher-development-materi...academic-writing-reference-systems-styles-of-forma-teacher-development-materi...
academic-writing-reference-systems-styles-of-forma-teacher-development-materi...
 
Apa %20_how%20to%20cite[1]
Apa  %20_how%20to%20cite[1]Apa  %20_how%20to%20cite[1]
Apa %20_how%20to%20cite[1]
 
APA Referencing 2007
APA Referencing 2007APA Referencing 2007
APA Referencing 2007
 
Apa pdf
Apa pdfApa pdf
Apa pdf
 
APA style of Reference by Shamma Sultan
APA style of Reference by Shamma SultanAPA style of Reference by Shamma Sultan
APA style of Reference by Shamma Sultan
 
221537386 apa-ref
221537386 apa-ref221537386 apa-ref
221537386 apa-ref
 
Harvard referencing style
Harvard referencing styleHarvard referencing style
Harvard referencing style
 
REFERENCING, CITATION.pptx
REFERENCING, CITATION.pptxREFERENCING, CITATION.pptx
REFERENCING, CITATION.pptx
 
Chicago 16th complete_guide_updated1
Chicago 16th complete_guide_updated1Chicago 16th complete_guide_updated1
Chicago 16th complete_guide_updated1
 

Recently uploaded

Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactAccessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactdawncurless
 
mini mental status format.docx
mini    mental       status     format.docxmini    mental       status     format.docx
mini mental status format.docxPoojaSen20
 
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and ActinidesSeparation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and ActinidesFatimaKhan178732
 
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...EduSkills OECD
 
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdfActivity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdfciinovamais
 
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdfssuser54595a
 
Industrial Policy - 1948, 1956, 1973, 1977, 1980, 1991
Industrial Policy - 1948, 1956, 1973, 1977, 1980, 1991Industrial Policy - 1948, 1956, 1973, 1977, 1980, 1991
Industrial Policy - 1948, 1956, 1973, 1977, 1980, 1991RKavithamani
 
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3JemimahLaneBuaron
 
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdfArihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdfchloefrazer622
 
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdfWeb & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdfJayanti Pande
 
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdfQucHHunhnh
 
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy ReformA Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy ReformChameera Dedduwage
 
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxSOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxiammrhaywood
 
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactBeyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactPECB
 
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...Krashi Coaching
 
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17Celine George
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactAccessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
 
mini mental status format.docx
mini    mental       status     format.docxmini    mental       status     format.docx
mini mental status format.docx
 
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and ActinidesSeparation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
 
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
 
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdfActivity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
 
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
 
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: The Basics of Prompt Design"
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: The Basics of Prompt Design"Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: The Basics of Prompt Design"
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: The Basics of Prompt Design"
 
Industrial Policy - 1948, 1956, 1973, 1977, 1980, 1991
Industrial Policy - 1948, 1956, 1973, 1977, 1980, 1991Industrial Policy - 1948, 1956, 1973, 1977, 1980, 1991
Industrial Policy - 1948, 1956, 1973, 1977, 1980, 1991
 
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
 
Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
 
INDIA QUIZ 2024 RLAC DELHI UNIVERSITY.pptx
INDIA QUIZ 2024 RLAC DELHI UNIVERSITY.pptxINDIA QUIZ 2024 RLAC DELHI UNIVERSITY.pptx
INDIA QUIZ 2024 RLAC DELHI UNIVERSITY.pptx
 
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdfArihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
 
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdfWeb & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
 
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
 
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy ReformA Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
 
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxSOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
 
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactBeyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
 
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
 
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
 
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Structured Data, Assistants, & RAG"
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Structured Data, Assistants, & RAG"Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Structured Data, Assistants, & RAG"
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Structured Data, Assistants, & RAG"
 

References

  • 2. Book format [#] A. A. Author, Title of the Book, xth ed. City of Publisher , Country: Abbrev. of Publisher, year, ch. x, sec. x, pp. xxx–xxx. NOTE: Use et al. when three or more names are given. [1] C.W. Lander, Power Electronics, 3rd. ed., London: McGraw-Hill, 1993. [2] B. Klaus and P. Horn, RobotVision.Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1986. [3] M.Abramowitz and I.A. Stegun, Eds., Handbook of Mathematical Functions (Applied Mathematics Series 55).Washington, DC: NBS, 1964, pp. 32-33.
  • 3. Book chapters format [#] A. A. Author of Part, "Title of chapter or part," in Title: Subtitle of book, Edition,Vol., A. Editor, Ed. Place of publication: Publisher,Year, pp. inclusive page numbers. [1] ] R. L. Myer, “Parametric oscillators and nonlinear materials,” in NonlinearOptics, vol. 4, P. G. Harper and B. S.Wherret, Eds. San Francisco,CA: Academic, 1977, pp. 47-160.
  • 4. Handbook format [#] Name of Manual/Handbook, x ed., Abbrev. Name of Co., City of Co., Abbrev. State, year, pp. xx-xx. [1] Motorola Semiconductor Data Manual, Motorola Semiconductor Products Inc., Phoenix,AZ, 1989.
  • 5. Report format [#] J. K. Author, “Title of report,” Abbrev. Name of Co., City of Co., Abbrev. State, Rep. xxx, year. [1] E. E. Reber et al., “Oxygen absorption in the earth’s atmosphere,”Aerospace Corp., Los Angeles, CA,Tech. Rep.TR-0200 (4230-46)-3, Nov. 1988.
  • 6. Journal format [#] A. A. Author of article. "Title of article," Title of Journal, vol. #, pp. page number/s, Month year. [1] E. P.Wigner, "Theory of traveling wave optical laser,"Phys. Rev., vol. 134, pp. A635-A646, Dec. 1965.
  • 7. Newspaper article format [#] Article Author AA. "Title of article," Title of Newspaper: Section, p. inclusive page numbers, Month Date,Year. [1] P.Williams, L. Forrestal, and J. Barret, "The rise of the robot miner," The Australian Financial Review, p. 6, Sept. 7, 2010.
  • 8. Readers/Study guide format Give all available details in the appropriate format for the original material, then add: Reprinted in Title of Study Guide or Reader: Subtitle. Place of publication: Publisher,Year, pp. Page Numbers. [1] C. J. Campbell and J. H. Laherrere, "The End of Cheap Oil", Scientific American, vol. 278, no. 3, pp. 78-83, March 1998. Reprinted in Introduction to Energy Studies (PEC190): Selected readings. Murdoch,WA: Murdoch Univ., 2006, pp. 129-134.
  • 9. Theses format [#] A. A. Author, Title ofThesis: Subtitle. Place of publication: Publisher,Year of publication. [#] A. A. Author, "Title of thesis: Subtitle," Unpublished thesis type, Abbrev, Dept., Abbrev. Univ., Location of University, Abbrev. State, Country,Year. Thesis in print: Unpublished [1] H. Zhang, "Delay-insensitive networks," M.S. thesis, Univ. ofWaterloo,Waterloo, ON, Canada, 1997. Thesis in print: Published [3] M. Lehmann, Data Access inWorkflow Management Systems. Berlin: Aka, 2006.
  • 10. Conference paper format [#] A. Author of Paper and B. Author of Paper, "Title of paper," in Title of Published Proceedings: Proceedings of theTitle of Conf.: Subtitle of conference, Month Date,Year, Location, A. Editor and B. Editor, Eds. Place of publication: Publisher,Year. pp. inclusive page numbers. [1] L. Liu and H. Miao, "A specification based approach to testing polymorphic attributes," in Formal Methods and Software Engineering: Proc. of the 6th Int. Conf. on Formal Engineering Methods, ICFEM 2004, Seattle,WA,USA, November 8-12, 2004, J. Davies,W. Schulte, M. Barnett, Eds. Berlin: Springer, 2004. pp. 306-19.
  • 11. E-Book chapters format [#] A. Author, Title of E-book. Place: Publisher, Date of original publication. [Format] Available: Source. Electronic books [1] L. Bass, P. Clements, and R. Kazman, Software Architecture in Practice, 2nd ed. Reading, MA: AddisonWesley, 2003. [Online]Available: Safari e-book. Chapter from an electronic book [2] D. Kawecki, "Fuel preparation," in Combustion Engineering Issues for Solid Fuel Systems, B.G. Miller and D.A.Tillman, Eds. Boston, MA: Academic Press, 2008, 199-240. [Online]Available: ScienceDirect.
  • 12. E-journal chapters format [#] A. Author, "Title of Article," Title of Journal, vol., no., p. page numbers, month year. [Format]. Available: Database Name (if appropriate), internet address. [Accessed: date of access]. [1] H. K. Edwards andV. Sridhar, "Analysis of software requirements engineering exercises in a global virtual team setup," Journal of Global Information Management, vol. 13, no. 2, p. 21+, April-June 2005. [Online].Available:Academic OneFile, http://find.galegroup.com. [Accessed May 31, 2005].
  • 13. E-document chapters format [#] A. Author, "Document title," Webpage name, Source/production information, Date of internet publication. [Format]. Available: internet address. [Accessed: Date of access]. [1] EuropeanTelecommunications Standards Institute, “DigitalVideo Broadcasting (DVB): Implementation guidelines for DVB terrestrial services; transmission aspects,”European TelecommunicationsStandards Institute, ETSITR-101-190, 1997. [Online].Available: http://www.etsi.org. [Accessed: Aug. 17, 1998].
  • 14. Audio format [#] A. A. Person, Responsibility (if appropriate),Title: Subtitle, Date of broadcast (if appropriate) [Format]. Special credits (if appropriate). Place of publication: Publisher,Year. Radio programme [1] R. Aedy, Interviewer, D. Hector, Interviewee, and S. Clark, Producer, "The future of engineering," The Buzz, 25 Sept., 2004 [Radio broadcast]. Sydney: ABC Radio. Sound recordings [2] D. Fisher,Writer, andT. Baker, Presenter, DoctorWho and the Creature From the Pit [Sound recording]. Bath, UK: BBCAudiobooks, 2009.
  • 15. Video format [#] A. A. Person OR Screen name. "Title of video,"YouTube OR Vimeo, Date video uploaded,Year. [Video file].Available: internet address of specific video. [Accessed: Month Day,Year]. Video recording [5] C. Rogers,Writer and Director, Grrls in IT[Videorecording]. Bendigo,Vic. :Video Education Australasia, 1999. TV programme [6]T. Jones and P.Williams, Reporters, BP releases report into Gulf of Mexico oil spill.Lateline, 8 Sept., 2010 [Television broadcast]. Sydney: ABC1Television.